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强调句习题

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导读:   适当的试题能让考生很好的掌握考试节奏,下面是中国招生考试网www chinazhaokao com 小编为大家带来的强调句习题,希望能帮助到大家! ...

  适当的试题能让考生很好的掌握考试节奏,下面是中国招生考试网www.chinazhaokao.com 小编为大家带来的强调句习题,希望能帮助到大家!

  强调句习题(1)

  中考英语从句和强调句型考点专练

  一 单项选择。

  ( )1.Mary,___you met yesterday, is my good friend.

  A.whom B.that C.she D.as

  ( )2.Mr Zhang works in a hospital,___is the best in our town.

  A.it B.that C.this D.which

  ( )3.I made my younger sister cry,____made my mother very angry.

  A.whom B.that C.which D.who

  ( )4.This is the very house____was built about two hundred years ago.

  A.which B.that C.who D.it

  ( )5.Birds sing,but all___sing are not birds.

  A.they B.which C.that D.who

  ( )6.This is the best hotel in our country town___was built in 2009.

  A.that B./ C.as D.which

  ( )7.Tom is the one____some people often talk behind his back.

  A.about that B.about who C.about whom D.whom

  ( )8.____we know now,smoking does great harm to people’s health.

  A.Which B.As C.What D.That

  ( )9.Do you understand the meaning “He who___heart, loses all.”?

  A.lost B.is losing C.is lost D.loses

  ( )10.I still remember my first teacher once told me “Practice____perfect.”

  A.made B.makes C.would make D.will make

  ( )11.All of us heard that he ___the first prize.

  A.win B.has won C.had won D.will win

  ( )12.The meeting would begin at 8:00.She was going to start early____.

  A.so that she will not be late B.so that she would not be late

  C.so that she was not late D.so that she had not been late

  ( )13.He and the other doctors____until the operation was over.

  A.didn’t leave B.had left C.left D.won’t leave

  ( )14.They were very happy____.

  A.though they have no money B.although they had got fine cothes

  C.although they were very poor D.although they were well off

  ( )15._____, I’ll stand by your side.

  A.Whatever is going to happen B.No matter what will happen

  C.Whatever will happen D.No matter what happen

  ( )16.He said he would go back to work____he came from.

  A.when B.where C.which D.what

  ( )17.The Englishman took medicine on time,____he got well again a week later. A.because B.so that C.so D.as soon as

  ( )18.Heavy objects and light objects fall at the same time____air holds them back. A.unless B.if C.even if D.even though

  ( )19.The old man carries an umbrella with him____he goes.

  A.whichever B.whatever C.however D.wherever

  ( )20.____she can help her mother with lots of housework.

  A.Child as she is B.A child as she is C.Child as is she D.A child as is she

  ( )21.Lucy does not draw____her younger sister Lily does.

  A.so good as B.as well as C.as good as D.same as

  ( )22.It was at the gate of our school____we gave the vistors a warm welcome. A.where B.how C.that D./

  ( )23.____electrcity plays an important part in our daily life?

  A.Why was it that B.Why it is that C.Why is it D.Why is it that

  ( )24.It was not ___she took off her dark glasses____I realized she was a famous film star.

  A.when;that B.until;that C.until;when D.when;then

  ( )25.I can’t quite remember____you started doing the work.

  A.that it was when B.that was it when C.when was it that D.when it was that

  ( )26.It was ____he said____disappointed me at that time.

  A.what;that B.that;that C.what;what D.that;what

  ( )27.Do you believe____such little mice can eat so much food?

  A.what B.which C.that D.whether

  ( )28.—What are you going to do this Saturday morning?

  ——____some time off then,I’ll go to the City Park with my mother.

  A.If I will have B.If I have C.Whether I’ll have D.Whether I had

  ( )29.____not only a small child who makes such stupid mistakes.

  A.There is B.This is C.That is D.It is

  ( )30.If there ___no exams,we students would be much happier.

  A.have B.are C.were D.had

  ( )31.He is the only one of the students in our class that ___to study abroad last year.

  A.was sent B.were sent C.has been sent D.had been sent

  ( )32.If we had enough money,we____a famous brand car.

  A.would buy B.had bought C.will buy D.have bought

  ( )33.Tom told me that his father was fifty—eight and ____he would retire in two years. A.which B.that C.who D./

  ( )34.We are trying to find out ____set the record at the school sports meet. A.that B.which C.what D.who

  ( )35.When I was young, the teacher told us that light ____faster than sound . A.will travel B.travelled C.travels D.has travelled

  ( )36.We hope from now on ___will be more exchanges between our two countries. A.there B.it C.that D.which

  ( )37.Many people are wondering____.

  A.when will the oil price be lower B.when the oil price will reduce

  C.why is the oil price so high D.why won’t the oil price be reduced

  ( )38.Soon after that we congratulated them on ____they had achieved.

  A.that B.which C.it D.what

  二 根据所给汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。

  39她听完《晚间新闻》后把收音机关了。

  _____ _____ _____ listening to the Evening News, she turned off the radio.

  40.当春天到来天气暖和时,他们将在北京再次相见。

  They will meet in Beijing again_____ _____ _____and it gets warm.

  41.他说他无论何时都回来帮助你。

  He says he will come to help you _____ _____ _____he has time.

  42.只要你努力学习,你就将会成为重点大学的学生。

  ____ ____ ____you study hard, you’ll become a student of the key university.

  43 哪里有充足的阳光和雨水,哪里的树木花草就长得好。

  _____ _____ _____plenty of sunlight and rain,the trees and flowers grow well.

  44.如果你明天见到王教授,请把这个消息捎给他。

  Please give this message to Professor Wang_____ _____ _____him tomorrow.

  45.尽管我在宴会上谁也不认识,但我却玩得很快乐。

  I had a good time at the party____ _____ _____know anybody there.

  46.这项工程完成得比我们预期的要早些。

  The project was completed earlier____ ____ ____expected.

  47.他们正在谈论学生在学校里是否可以使用手机。

  They are talking about ____students _____ ____mobile phones at school.

  48.不管愿不愿意,我们都只得放弃我们的计划。

  ____ ____ ____we like it ,we have to give up our plan.

  49.我叔叔无论何时来,都给我带点好吃的东西。

  My uncle will bring me something nice to eat___ ____ _____.

  50.这表明人们已意识到保护环境非常重要。

  ____ ____ ____people have realized it’s very important to protect the environment.

  51.无论冬夏,海南岛都是游览的好地方。

  Hainan Island is a good place for people to visit,____ ____is winter____summer.

  52.你知道它什么时候对公众开放吗?

  Do you know when ____ _____ ____open to the public?

  53.你认为这三台机器哪一台用处最大?

  Which of the three machine_____ _____ ____is the most useful one?

  54.坐出租车去吧,这样你才能在二十分钟内赶到那里。

  ____ a taxi ____ _____you can get there in twenty minutes.

  55.只要有时间,你就要常常回家看看。

  Come home as often_____ _____ _____whenever you have time.

  56.开学以来两个星期已经过去了。

  Two weeks have passed____the new____ _____.

  57.我们队赢了比赛,使我们都很兴奋。

  ____ ____ ____had won the match made us excited.

  58.她住在一个偏僻的山村里,但她从不感到寂寞。

  ____ ____lives in a lonely mountain village,____she never feels lonely.

  59.人们说,摇摇篮的手摇世界。

  People say____the hands____ _____cradles rock the world.

  60.地震发生时,我感觉就像置身于海上风暴之中。

  When the earthquake happened,I_____ ____ ____I was in a storm at sea.

  61.他饲养的宠物狗并不总是每次都听他的话。

  The pet dog____ ____ ____does not always listen to him.

  62.这是今年放过的电影中最令人激动 的影片之一。

  This is one of the most exciting film____ ____ ____shown this year.

  63.他们同龄,今年都是十五岁,这真是巧合。

  ____ ____ ____they are the same age and are both fifteen this year.

  64.我正在做午饭突然听到有人敲门。

  I was cooking lunch_____ _____ ____someone knocking on the door.

  65.这个房间里有四台电脑,都是用于教学的。

  There are four computers in the room,____ ____ ____are used for teaching.

  66.她把所有的钱都捐献出来帮助贫困儿童。

  She gave away all the money____ ____ ____to help the poor children.

  67.据说有三个外国友人下周要来我们学校。

  ____ ____ ____that three foreign friends will come to our school.

  68.这就是我们多次讨论的那个问题。

  This is the question_____ ____ ____have had so much discussion.

  参考答案:一 单项选择:

  1__5ADCBC 6__10 ACBDB 11__15 CBACD 16__20 BCADA

  21__25 BCDBD 26__30 ACBDC 31__35 AABDC 36__38 ABD

  二 根据所给的汉语意思完成句子。39.After/When she finished 40.when spring comes 41.no matter when 42.As long as 43.Where there is 44.when you see 45.though/although I didn’t

  46.than we had 47.whether;should use

  48.No matter whether 49.whenever he comes

  50.It shows that 5 1.whether it; or

  52.it will be 53.do you think

  54.Take;so that 55.as you can

  56.since;term began/started 57.That our team

  58.Though/Although she;yet 59.that;which/that rock

  60.felt as if 61.that/which he keeps

  62.that have been 63.It happens that

  64.when I heared 65.all of which

  66.that she had 67.It is said

  68.about which we

  强调句习题(2)

  1. 成分强调

  成分强调就是对句子的某个成分进行强调。

  英语中的句子成分包括主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补语(简称:主、谓、宾、表、定、状、补)和同位语、插入语。

  按照语言习惯,英语中可进行强调的句子的成分只有主语、谓语、宾语、状语(简称:主、谓、宾、状)

  1). 强调谓语(助动词do/does/did + 动词原形)

  英语中,谓语动词只有两种时态能强调,即一般现在时和一般过去时。强调时只需在谓语动词前加助动词“do”,而谓语动词使用原形。由于在一般现在时中,谓语动词有人称的变化,故单三人称时须用does,而谓语动词是一般过去时,do 须变成did。即:谓语动词为一般现在时且为非单三人称时直接在谓语动词前加“do”;谓语动词为一般现在时且为单三人称时直接在谓语动词前加“does”,而谓语动词使用原形;谓语动词为一般过去式时直接在谓语动词前加“did”,谓语动词也使用原形。其他时态的谓语强调一般只通过重读谓语动词而不通过词语形式来体现。

  如:Come early. 早点来。(谓语动词为一般现在时且为非单三人称)

  →Do come early. 一定早点来。(直接在谓语动词前加“do”)

  I work hard. 我工作很努力

  → I do work hard. 我确实工作很努力(我真的工作很努力)

  Come in. 进来(请进)。

  → Do come in. 快进来(快请进)。

  she likes you. 他喜欢你

  → she does like you.她真的喜欢你(她确实喜欢你)

  She loves you. 她爱你

  → She does love you. 她真的爱你(她确实爱你)

  My father smokes a lot. 我爸爸烟瘾很大

  → My father does smoke a lot. 我爸爸确实烟瘾很大(我爸爸真的烟瘾很大)

  I called you in this morning.今早他叫你了

  I did call you in this morning.今早他真的叫你了(今早他确实叫你了)

  He sent you a letter last week. 他上周给你寄了份信

  He did send you a letter last week. 他上周的确给你寄了份信

  (他上周确实给你寄了份信/他上周真的给你寄了份信)

  It is/was + 强调部分 + who/ that///

  其实强调句和定语从句非常相近,强调句主要看它的结构形式;而定语从句则在从句中做成分,或做主语,或做宾语,或状语。

  eg. I met an old friend in the street on that Sunday.

  强调句可以强调 1)主语 2)宾语 3)地点、时间、其他状语

  1) It was I who met an old friend in the street on that Sunday.

  2)It was an old friend that I met in the street on that Sunday.

  3) It was in the street that I met an old friend on that Sunday.

  4) It was on that Sunday that I met an old friend in the street.

  *强调主语时,指的是人时,不用that,而用who。其他全用that.

  **It is/was ...that ... 去掉时,原来的句子能回去。

  It was at eight that we arrived.

  It was eight o'clock when we arrived.

  =we arrived at 8.

  这两个句子其实是完全不一样的。

  前者是强调句;后者则是定语从句。把It was...that去掉 能不能回去是关键。

  (2) Is/was it + 被强调部分 + that (who) ...

  例:Was it your brother that you met in the street?

  在街上你遇见的是你兄弟吗?

  (3) Where/who/what/how等特殊疑问词 + is/was it that ...

  eg:How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow?

  I wonder who it is that will attend the party.(宾语语序)

  Who is it that will attend the party? (句首语序)

  I wonder how it is that you will go to visit her tomorrow.(宾语语序)

  How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow?

  (句首语序)

  It was they who helped the old man last week.

  It was the old man that they helped last week.

  It was not until midnight that they went home.

  下列是典型的强调句句式:

  It was not until the night that.。。。。

  It was what you said that....

  It was with great joy that....

  It was only with your help that...

  It was for the reason that....

  I thought why it was that...

  Why is it that....

  What is it that...

  注意:强调部分为:each time; last night/week//year/month; this day/that day; yesterday +that...

  EXs:

  1.Were all three people in the car injured in the accident?

  No,___ only the two passengers who got hurt. A. it was B. there is C. it were D. there was

  2. ---Who is making so much noise in the garden?

  --- ___ the children.

  A. It is B. They are

  C. That is D . There are

  3. It was ___she was about to go out ___the telephone rang.

  A. when ; that B. so; that

  C. before; then D. when; before

  4.It was ___ he said ___ disappointed me.

  A. what; that B. that; what

  C. that; when D. it; when

  5.____ that silver is not widely used as a conductor?

  A. Why is B. Is it why

  C. Why is it D. Why is that

  6.I can’t find Mr. Smith .Where did you meet him this morning? It was in the hotel ___ he stayed. A. that B which C. the one D. where

  7.It was in the small house ___was built with stones

  by his father ___ he spent his childhood. A. which; that B. that ;where

  C, which; which D. that; which

  8.It was ___ it was raining so hard that we had to stay at home all day. A. since B .for C. as D. because

  9.Is ____three hours ____ the boy ___family is poor to come to school on foot?

  A .it ;that; whose B. it; that it takes; whose

  C. it for ;that it takes; whose D. it; when ;that

  10.It was his wife___ left him without saying goodbye. A. who B .which C .when D. in which

  11. It is on a winter night ___he spent with me

  last night. A. that B. where C. as D .when

  12 It is the young man ___ looked for ___ caught the murderer.

  A.that; who B.that; they C. they ;that D they ;which

  13.It was ____ my teacher worked ____ I work hard.

  A. where; that B. where; where

  C .that; that D. that ;where

  14.It was in the evening__we reached the little

  town of Winchester. A that B. until C. since D. before

  15.It was not until dark ___ he found ___ he thought was the

  correct way to solve the problem.

  A. that; what B. that; that

  C. when; what D. when; that

  16.It is the ability to do the job ____ matters ,not where you come from or what you are.

  A. one B. that C .what D. it

  17. I don’t know ____ that you stay here.

  A. how long it is B. how long is it

  C. it is how long D. is it how long

  18.It was _____ that caused him to serve dinner an hour

  later than usual.

  A. we being late B. our being late

  C. we were too late D. because we were late

  19.---what was the party like?

  ---Wonderful. It’s years _____ I enjoyed myself much.

  A. after B. before C .that D. since

  20.Why! I have nothing to confess(承认). ____you want me to say.

  A.What is it that B.What it is that

  C.How is it that D. How it is that

  keys:1~10 AAAAC DADBA 11~20 ACAAA BABDB

  强调句习题(3)

  1。Where was___ that you were born?

  A. its B. you C. it D. /

  2.In which play is____your brother appear?

  A. that where B. this when C.it that D. it where

  3.It was for this reason____ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village. A. which B. why C. that D. how

  4.It is the ability to do the job____ matters,not where you come from or what you are. A. one B. that C. what D.it

  5. ___ was in 1492 that Christoph Columbus arrived in the New World.

  A. This B. That C. It D. Time

  6.It was in the 2nd-hand shop____he bought the book.

  A. where B. in which C. at which D. that

  7.It was___ who lent me some money yesterday.

  A. him B. her C. I D. they

  8.It was not___she took off her sun glasses___ I realized she was a famous film star. A. when; that B. until;that C. until;when D. when;then

  9.It was not until 1920___ regular radio broadcasts began.

  A.while B. which C. that D. since

  10.It was only when I reread his poem recently___ I began to appreciate their beauty. A. until B.that C. then D. so

  (8,9,10 还可以转换为:倒装句。注意划线部分)

  8. NOT until she took off her sun glasses did I realize she was a famous film star.

  9. Not until 1920 did regular radio broadcasts begin.

  10.Only when I reread his poem recently did I begin to appreciate their beauty.

  keys: 1~5 CCCBC DDBCB

  ticket// market//comet//wallet//blanket//planet//

  Basketball//the basket project//the ticket office//the box office//

  tear sth into pieces:

  He tore the letter into pieces in the classroom.

  He tore the letter open in the classroom.

  He tore open the letter in the classroom.

  burst into tears;

  That lady burst into tears there.

  Ring: n. v. (necklace;tie)

  Have a diamond ring; earring;

  The ring rang and the class was over.

  This is the Olympic flag with 5 different color rings.

  forgive me for ringing//calling//phoning you so late.//excuse;

  late-later—latest///last

  He is often late for class,which makes his teacher very angry.

  He is 30 minutes later than Tom.

  2 days later; 4 hours later; the latest news//movie;

  the last lesson;the last song//piece;

  last v. The war lasted 3 years in time.

  rob—robber—robbery—theft

  steal—stole—stolen

  rob sb of sth// steal sth from sb; detective;

  the detective fiction//movie;

  the detective methods;

  relative n & adj

  Tom is one of my relatives.

  The Relativity Theory by Albert Einstein;

  the relative speed; pick-pocket扒手

  He has a pocket MP4.; the pocket dictionary; a pocket DVD player;//computer ;hijack.;;

  the pocket money;the good-luck money;cash//note

  a 100-dollar note//bill; a 5-year-old boy;

  an 800-word composition;a 3-day trip

  protect//protest;project

  protect sth/sb from doing

  We should protect the beast from hurting.

  Hope Project;

  elder sister//brother//little sister//gentlman

  older; I am 3 years older than Tom.

  perfect; senior//junior//elder;

  We haven’t seen each other for ages.//

  The Ice Age//Era//Times

  The aged population//the ageing population;老龄化

  open the airline; open a shop; keep open

  The supermarket keeps/stays open till 9 pm. Though….sb….//Although…,sb….

  He lives a simple life,though rich.

  live/lead a sad life//a dog-and-a-cat life;

  The senior officer; a police officer

  3 women police officers; 5 women doctors; 3 passers-by ; 3 boy friends; 4 girl friends;

  He has 3 orange gardens.//trees;

  He has 3 shoe shops.

  take office= come into power

  Poland; Warsaw; Moscow;Washington;

  Wellington;Canbbre; spare v&adj. In one’s spare time;

  Can you spare your time to help me?;

  spare no effort; try//do one’s best; tell the truth; tell a lie; tell sb a story

  He told us the truth that he was once taken in in a shop.//cheated

  宾语从句;状语从句;定语从句;

  主语从句;表语从句;同位语从句

  I wonder if you are a bad one.

  He said that he had finished his homework.

  If he comes back,I will tell him the truth.

  He lives a simple life,though rich.

  Though he is rich,he lives a simple life.

  He is so clever a boy that we like him.

  So clever a boy is he that…..

  He ran so fast that we couldn’t catch up with him.

  So fast did he run that we couldn’t catch up with him.

  So excited was the girl that she couldn’t calm down.

  Do an operation; opera歌剧---operate操作手术—operation; cooperate;colleague;co-school;co-partner;His left leg was operated on.

  The shoe shop is operated by the young lady. // run //managed

  all//anything//nothing that…

  The best +books that…

  The only ss that…

  The 2nd books that…

  run away; escape; flee—fled-fled

  run after; run for 竞选

  neighbourhood;colour/labour/ favor/

  Twin; triplet; quadraplet四胞胎; the twin sisters bicycle; bi-monthly; trilogy;biology; bio-travel;bio-chemist;

  host—hostess ///the host city//country

  Our country hosted the Asian Games.

  storm—duststorm—sandstorm;

  go to church//school/hospital

  I am thankful for many things.//grateful


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