外研版八年级上册英语电子课本

导读：　外研版八年级上册英语电子课本(共5篇)...

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外研版八年级上册英语电子课本(一)
外研版八年级上册英语课文译文

M1 u1

詹姆斯老师：同学们，欢迎回来！今天，我们打算谈论一下学习英语的好方法。准备好了吗？谁有一

些建议？

玲玲：在课堂上我们应该总是讲英语。

詹姆斯老师：好！让我们尽可能多地讲英语。

大明：为什么不在我们笔记本上记下我们的错误呢？

詹姆斯老师：那是个好主意，而且不要忘记在错误旁边写下正确的答案，还有什么其它的建议？ 玲玲：每天拼写并大声朗读新单词是个好主意。

詹姆斯老师：非常感谢，玲玲，听广播怎么样？

大明：是的，那也有益于我们的发音。但有很多生词。

詹姆斯老师：你（们）不必理解每个单词（的含义）。你（们）只需要听关键词和主要意思。 大明：阅读也一样。英语故事很有趣。通过阅读我逐渐了解了世界上的许多事情。

玲玲：我认为写作也很重要。我们为什么不尽量去找些英语笔友呢？我们可以给他们写信。 詹姆斯老师：太棒了！我同意你的提议。

M1 U2

把你的问题发送给语言博士黛安娜。

很多学生请求给予如何提高他们的英语水平的建议。这儿是三个基本问题。

第一个问是关于（如何）理解英文电影和歌曲。来自湖北的李浩写道：我喜欢看英文电影和听英文歌曲，但我理解的不多。我该怎么办呢？

看电影和听歌曲是学习英语很好的方式！看和听几遍，并猜测生词的含义。每一遍你都会学到新东西。我还建议你和朋友们谈论一下这些电影或歌曲。

第二个问题是关于口语的。来自吉林的王帆写道：“我们学校有一位来自美国的老师。我很腼腆，不敢与她说话。我该怎么办？”

你可以说：“嗨！你好吗？”“你喜欢中国吗”这些都是展开交谈的好方式。在你开始（讲英语）前，你应该向她微笑！记住这一点：不要害羞，去试一试。

第三个问题是关于词汇的。来自安徽的张雷写道：我写下生词，但我很快就忘记了，我怎样才能记住它们呢？

不用担心，忘记生词是很自然的！我建议你每天把四五个单词写在纸片上并放在你的房间里。看到这些单词的时候就读一读，并且尽量使用它们。

M2 u1

托尼：嘿，大明！你的周末过得怎么样？

大明：很好！我去深圳了。

托尼：深圳在哪？

大明：哦，它在靠近香港的海边上。大约30年前它是一个小村庄，但现在它是一个非常大的城市 托尼：这么说它是一个比香港更新的城市？

大明：是的，它是一个很新的城市。实际上，它只是在20世纪80年代才变得重要起来。它正变得

更大，更繁华。我相信有一天它会变得和香港一样繁华。

托尼：深圳人口有多少？

大明：我认为有1000多万，比中国许多其他城市的人口都多。它的街道也更宽，更干净。我认为

它是一个美丽的城市。

托尼：我想有一天我去那里看看。

大明：记住去参观一下地王大厦，它比深圳的许多其他建筑物都高。

剑桥、伦敦和英格兰

托尼·史密斯

我来自剑桥，一座位于英格兰东部的美丽城市。它位于康河河畔，人口约12万。我的家乡尤以它的大学而闻名。许多名人在这儿学习过，比如艾萨克·牛顿和查尔斯·达尔文。这儿有许多古老的建筑和教堂可以参观。学生和游客们喜欢乘船沿河旅行。

剑桥距离伦敦80千米。伦敦在英格兰的南部，位于泰晤士河畔。伦敦人口大约750万，所以它比剑桥 更大、更繁华。伦敦有大约2000年的历史。它因大本钟，白金汉宫和塔桥而闻名。

英格兰本身是一个岛的一部分，四面近海。海岸上的小村庄和海滩是度假很受欢迎的地方。游客们喜欢北部低矮的山区和美丽的湖泊，喜欢南部的小山和美丽的村庄。在英格兰的任何地方你都会注意到乡村是那么绿。

（在英格兰）夏天从不很热，冬天也不很冷。所以在一年的任何时间（你）都可以来英格兰旅游，但要随身带一把雨伞，大多数日子里你需要它。

M3 u1

大明：嘿，托尼。过来看电视上的足球赛！

托尼：好。比分是多少？

大明：西班牙（队）一分钟前得分了。

托尼：哇！太快了！

大明：是呀。上周电视上的比赛很无聊，因为根本没有人进球。所以这周的比赛已经令人兴奋多了。 贝蒂：你怎么了，托尼？你看起来很疲倦。

托尼：昨天晚上的网球比赛之后我确实很累，我还伤到了膝盖。

大明：太糟糕了！坐下来看比赛吧，这比打网球更安全。

贝蒂：是啊，看比赛没有危险，也使人更加放松！

托尼：哦，对此我不确定。没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的。

贝蒂：但你喜欢在电视上看奥林匹克运动会，对吗？

托尼：是的，但那是因为对所有比赛来说，通过电视看（比赛）比买 票看（比赛）更便宜。 大明：待在家中比去体育场更容易。哦，看！

托尼：哦，他未射中！哦，运气太差了！

大明：没关系。还有很多时间，他们可以得分。

M3 u2

努力训练

明天是星期六，但我要去学校。我并非去上课，而是去踢足球。我是校队成员，我们下周将要和另一所学校比赛。练习从上午10点开始。我们都尽可能早地到校，以便我们有时间热身。我们比平常更加努力地训练，因为另一支球队去年打败过我们。今年我们想踢得更好。

在冬天训练更加困难，因为白天短，天气也寒冷。夜幕降临得更早，所以不要误了课外训练很重要。

我们的教练很高兴，因为现在我们整个球队配合的更好。去年我们在传球的时候有时很粗心，在决赛中我们输给了另一支球队，多么可惜啊！今年我们更加认真地训练。那意味着我们获胜的可能性更大。

贝蒂；今天我上学迟到了。

妈妈：为什么？发生什么了？

贝蒂：我坐公共汽车。路上出了交通事故，且交通很拥挤。但除了我，没有别人迟到。或许我应该坐出租车去上学。

妈妈：那是最舒服的方式，但也是最贵的。在拥挤的交通中出租车也非常慢。

贝蒂：那么骑自行车去怎么样？

妈妈：那是个不错的选择，但有点儿危险。交通那么拥挤。

贝蒂：但我的大部分同学都骑自行车，而且相当安全。不用担心，我会小心的。

妈妈：托尼怎么去上学？

贝蒂：他住得离学校最远，因此他坐地铁去。

妈妈：玲玲呢？

贝蒂：她的家离学校最近，因此她步行。

妈妈：大明呢？

贝蒂：他也和我一样坐公共汽车去。但那么拥挤！而且交通繁忙。

妈妈：好的。你可以骑自行车去学校，但记着始终要小心。

M4 u2

问题：从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹旅行的最佳方式是什么？我打算从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹旅行。旅程要花费多长时间？最佳旅行方式是什么？你能告诉我坐火车或乘船到那里的情况吗？信息越多，越好。谢谢！ 最佳答案：有四种旅行方式。乘坐火车的旅程比乘坐长途公共汽车轻松，但比其贵多了。当你坐火车去时，旅行前很长时间要买票。这通常更便宜。

你可乘小汽车及轮船穿过北海。这是最舒服的旅行方式，但也是最昂贵的。在预订你的旅馆之前先订票。记住在阿姆斯特丹停车很贵，因此住市中心外面，坐公共汽车或火车旅行。

M5U1

贝蒂：昨天晚上我和玲玲去了老舍茶馆。

托尼：它怎么样？

贝蒂：非常好！你知道，我想看京剧，因引玲玲提议带我去那儿。我们边喝茶边看戏。

托尼：你懂这部戏吗？

贝蒂：不懂，很难听懂词。但是那些男女演员都很棒。

托尼：你们待了多长时间？

贝蒂：我们本来计划只看一个小时，但最后我们待了三个小时。

托尼：你喜欢它吗？

贝蒂：嗯，它很有意思——那是主要的事情。我希望下次能懂得多一些。

托尼：玲玲，你经常去看京剧吗？

玲玲：不，我不经常看。我想带贝蒂去（看看）茶馆，因为它很有名。

托尼：老舍是谁？

贝蒂：不知道。问玲玲吧。

玲玲：老舍是一位伟大的作家。他尤其以他的话剧《茶馆》而著名。

M5U2

1、《茶馆》的故事 《茶馆》是老舍最著名的话剧之一。他是在1957年写的。该剧有三幕，展示的是从19世纪末到20世纪中期中国普通人的生活。它给我们讲述的是王利发和他的顾客在他的北京茶馆里的故事。它描述了50多年里中国社会的变化。

2、老舍 1899年老舍生于北京。1913年他母亲把他送到了一所师范学校。1918年完成学业后，他成了一名小学校长。1924年老舍离开家去了英国。他在伦敦的一所大学里教汉语，5年后返回了中国。他写了许多关于人们生活的话剧、小说和短篇小说，他被誉为“人民艺术家”。老舍是20世纪中国最伟大的作家之一。

3、老舍茶馆 现在，在老舍茶馆里，顾客们可以边喝茶边吃可口的北京食品。如果你喜欢京剧、传统音乐或魔术【外研版八年级上册英语电子课本】

（玲玲和贝蒂正要离开动物园）玲玲：你喜欢这个动物园吗？

贝蒂：喜欢！我终于见到熊猫了！但我对去看卧龙熊猫保护区里熊猫更感兴趣，因为那儿允许人们更近距离地接近它们。

玲玲：想起熊猫和其他濒危动物就让人伤心。

贝蒂：我们需要更好地保护它们。

玲玲：是的。很我野生动物没有安全的地方居住，因为村庄和农场正大扩大，侵占着它们的土地和森林。

贝蒂：还有，经常没有足够的干净的水。我想我们都需要帮助动物们平静地生活。看，有个告示。 玲玲：告示上写着“求助！我们想拯救濒危动物，我们需要你的帮助。”

贝蒂：但我们能做什么呢？

玲玲：告示上写着“你的钱用于照看动物”这句话的意思是我们可以捐钱帮助保护动物。

贝蒂：或许我们可以在学校筹集一些钱，让我们弄清楚我们还能做什么来拯救尽可能多的动物。

M6U2

1、一种濒危动物 熊猫是濒危动物。现在，大约仅有1600只野生熊猫。动物园和研究中心照料着约340只熊猫。熊猫产崽不多，而且幼崽经常夭折。形势正变得很严峻。科学家们正在做大量的研究工作来帮助熊猫多产崽，并帮助幼崽活下来。

2 、熊猫的家园 熊猫生活中中国西南部的森林和山区中。每只熊猫每天要吃大量的竹子。竹林的面积正在缩小，所以熊猫正在失去它们家园。

3、为熊猫建立的自然公园 为了保护野外的熊猫，政府正是建造自然公园我，也在制订其他的计划。自然公园铁面积将会很大。也会有更多的竹子来喂养熊猫。出生在动物园里的熊猫也可能回到自然公园里生活。

4 、世界自然基金和濒危动物 世界自然基金会想要保护所有的动物。而且它选择熊猫作为它的标志。我们不想失去老虎、大家和其它任何动物，因此世界自然基金会正在努力工作以拯救所有的动物。

M7U1

托尼：嗨！玲玲！

玲玲：嘘！我在看书呢。

托尼：抱歉！是本什么书？

玲玲：是关于一个叫爱丽丝的女孩的故事。有一天，爱丽丝正和她姐姐坐在河边，她看到一只戴着一块手表的白兔，它从旁边跑过。

托尼：它为什么跑？

玲玲：因为它要迟到了。

托尼：它要去哪儿？

玲玲：去看红桃王后。爱丽丝跟着它，掉进了地上的一个洞里。

托尼：是的！然后她看到了柴郡猫，它坐在树上，正在朝大家微笑。

玲玲：然后爱丽丝到了三月兔家，他正同疯帽匠和一只老鼠坐在一起。他们正在花园里举办茶会。 托尼：然后爱丽丝遇到了红桃王后，她正在玩一个奇怪的游戏！

玲玲：你早已知道这本书了吗？

托尼：是的，这本书是《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》。在英国，人人都知道这个故事。

玲玲：那么你为什么问我那些问题？

托尼：看一看你是否记得这个故事！哈哈„„

爱丽丝正和她姐姐坐在河边，姐姐在看书。爱丽丝没有什么事可做。她偶尔看几眼姐姐的书。“没有插图也没有对话的书有什么用？”爱丽丝想。突然，一只长着粉红色眼睛的白兔从她身边跑了过去。

那没有什么好奇怪的。她听到兔子说道：“天哪！天哪”我要迟到了！她也没有感到奇怪。接下来兔子从口袋里掏出一块表看时间一只有口袋和手表的兔子？爱丽丝站了起来，跟着那兔子跑过牧场。她看到它（兔子）钻进地面上的一个大兔子洞里。

随后，爱丽丝跟着跳了下去，也没想过她怎么才能从洞里再出来。她发现她掉进一个非常非常深的洞里。太黑暗了，她什么也看不见。她往下坠落了很长时间。当她往下坠落时，她在想她的猫，黛娜，突然，她落到了一些干叶子上„„

M7U3

（疯帽匠、三月兔和老鼠正在举办茶会。爱丽丝来了，并且坐下了.）

三月兔：你坐下来不是很礼貌。我们没有邀请你。

爱丽丝：我不知道它是你们的桌子。不管怎样，这里有供超过三人喝的茶水。

疯帽匠：那是因为它总是喝茶的时间。

爱丽丝：我不明白。

疯帽匠：我们没有时间洗这些东西„„

三月兔：所以我们只是绕着桌子转（老鼠唱歌）

三月兔：别唱了，老鼠！（老鼠不唱歌了，睡觉）

疯帽匠：他睡着了。

老鼠：我没睡着！我听到了你们所说的每一个字。

三月兔：给我们讲个故事！

爱丽丝：对，请讲个故事吧！

疯帽匠：快点儿，否则在做这件事之前你又会睡着的。

老鼠：从前，有三个小姐妹，她们住在„„

三月兔：再喝些茶

爱丽丝：我没有茶，所以我不能喝了。

疯帽匠：你的意思是你不能少喝！再喝些茶非常容易

爱丽丝：没有人问你！

疯帽匠：我想要一个干净的杯子，让我们都移动一个位置吧。

（疯帽匠移动，老鼠跟着他移动，三月兔在向老鼠的位置移动时，把牛奶打翻了，爱丽丝取代了三月兔的位置，爱丽丝很不高兴，因为她面前的桌子上有牛奶）

爱丽丝：噢，真是！这是我一生中所参加的最蠢的茶会！

M8U1

贝蒂：早上好！詹姆斯女士！你的脸色看起来很苍白，你还好吗？

詹姆斯女士：我很好，但是我看见了一起事故。一个男孩正在路上边骑自行车边听音乐！

大明：那太危险了！

詹姆斯女士：我正在等着过马路，当交通灯正要变成红色时，一辆小汽车突然出现在拐角附近。它开得不快，但它没有停下。

玲玲：那个男孩停下了吗？

詹姆斯女士：没有。而且司机正在通过手机交谈。

贝蒂：所以那辆小汽车撞上男孩了吗？

詹姆斯女士：没有，我很高兴地说。那辆小汽车刚好及时停下，但是男孩从他的自行车上摔了下来并伤了膝盖。

托尼：那太糟了。

詹姆斯女士：所以当你骑自行车时，考虑一下事故的风险！集中注意力，在红灯时停下并且„„别的还有什么？

贝蒂：不要骑得太快。

外研版八年级上册英语电子课本(二)
外研版八年级上册电子版课文(中英)

初二上册

Module 1 How to learn English Unit 1 Let’s try to speak English as much as possible. 让我们尽可能多地讲英语 同学们，欢迎回来！

Welcome back, everyone! 今天，我们打算谈论一下学习英语的好方法。

Today, we’re going to talk about good ways to learn English. 准备好了吗？ Ready? 谁有一些建议?

Who has some advice? 在课堂上我们应该总是讲英语。

We should always speak English in class. 好！让我们尽可能多地讲英语。

Good! Let's try to speak English as much as possible. 为什么不在我们的笔记本上记下错误呢？

Why not write down the mistakes in our notebooks? 那是个好主意，而且不要忘记在错误旁边写上正确的答案。还有其他的什么吗？

That’s a good idea. And don’t forget to

write down the correct answers next to the mistakes. What else? 每天大声拼读生词是一个好主意。

It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. 非常感谢你，玲玲。听广播怎么样？ Thanks a lot, Lingling. How about listening

to the radio? 是的，那也有益于我们的发音。但有很多生词。 Yes, that’s good for

our pronunciation too. But there are so many new words. 你们不必理解每个单词（的含义）。你们只需要听关键词和主要意思。 You don’

t need to understand every word. You just need to listen for key words and main ideas. 阅读也一样。英语故事如此有趣。通过阅读我逐渐了解了世界上的许多事情。 That’

s the same for reading. English stories are so interesting. I get to know a lot about the world

through reading. 我认为写作也很重要。我们为什么不尽量去找些讲英语的笔友呢？我们可以给他们写信。 I think writing is also important. Why don’t we

try to find some English pen friends? We can writeto them. 太棒了！我同意你（的提议）。

Excellent! I agree with you.

2 Module 1 How to learn English Unit 2 You should smile at her! 你应该向她微笑！ 很多学生咨询如何提高他们英语水平的建议。 Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English. 这儿是三个基本问题。

Here are three questions. 第一个问题是关于理解英文电影和歌曲的问题。

The first question is about understanding English films and songs. 来自湖北的李浩写道：“我喜欢看英文电影，听英文歌曲，但我只能理解一点儿。我可以怎么做呢？” Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I like watching English films and listening

to English songs, but I can only understand a little. What can I do?”

看电影和听歌曲是学习英语的很好的方式！

Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English! 看上或听上几遍，并猜测生词的含义。

Watch and listen several times, and guess the meaning of the new words. 每一遍你都会学到新东西。

Each time you will learn something new. 我还建议你和朋友们谈论一下这些电影或歌曲。 I also advise you to talk about

the films or songs with your friends. 第二个问题是关于说的。

The second question is about speaking. 来自吉林的王帆写道：“我们学校有一位来自美国的老师。我很腼腆，不敢与她说话。我该怎么办呢？” Wang Fan from Jilin wrote, “Our school has a teacher from the US. I am shy and

I am afraid to speak to her. What should I do?

” 你可以说：“嗨！你好吗？”“你喜欢中国吗？”这些都是展开交谈的好方式。 You can say, “Hello! How are you?” “Do you like China?” These are good ways to start a conversation. 在你开始（讲英语）前，你应该向她微笑！

And before you begin, you should smile at her! 记住这一点：不要害羞，去试一试。 Remember this: Do not be shy. Just try. 第三个问题是关于词汇的。

The third question is about vocabulary. 来自安徽的张雷写道：“我写下生词，但我很快就忘记了它们。我怎样才能记住它们呢？” Zhang Lei from Anhui wrote, “I write down new words, but I forget them quickly. How can

I remember them?

” 不用担心，忘记生词是很自然的！

Do not worry. It is natural to forget new words! 我建议你每天把4个或5个单词写在纸片上并放在你的房间里。

I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your room. 看到这些单词的时候就读一读，并且尽量使用它们。

Read the words when you see them, and try to use them.

3 Module 2 My hometown and my country

我的家乡和我的国家

Unit 1 It’s taller than many other buildings.

它比许多其他建筑物都高。 嘿，大明！你的周末过得怎么样？

Hey, Daming! How was your weekend? 很好！我去深圳了。 Pretty good！ I went to Shenzhen. 深圳在哪儿？ Where’

s Shenzhen? 哦，它在靠近香港的海岸线上。 Well, it’

s on the coast near Hong Kong. 大约30年前它是一个小村庄，但现在它是一个非常大的城市。 It was a small village about thirty years ago, but today it’

s a very big city. 这么说它是一个比香港更新的城市？ So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong?

(new-newer) 是的，它是一个很新的城市。 Yes, it’

s a very new city. 实际上，它只是在20世纪80年代才变得重要起来。

In fact, it only became important in the 1980s. 它正变得更大、更繁华。 It’s getting bigger and busier.

(big-bigger; busy-busier) 我相信有一天它会变得和香港一样繁华。 Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong, I’

m sure. 深圳的人口是多少？ What’

s the population of Shenzhen? 我认为有1000多万，比中国的许多其他城市的人口都多。 It’s over ten million, I think. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in

China. (large-larger) (be larger than„

) 它的街道也更宽、更干净。 Its streets are much wider and cleaner too. (wide-wider; clean-cleaner) 我认为它是一个美丽的城市。 I think it’

s a beautiful city. 我想有一天去那里。 I’

d like to go there one day. 记住去参观一下帝王大厦，它比深圳的许多其他建筑物都高。 Remember to visit the Diwang Tower. It’s taller than

many other buildings in Shenzhen. (tall-taller) (be taller than„)

外研版八年级上册英语电子课本(三)
外研版八年级上册电子版课文(中英)[1]

初二上册

Module 1 How to learn English Unit 1 Let’s try to speak English as much as possible. 让我们尽可能多地讲英语 同学们，欢迎回来！

Welcome back, everyone! 今天，我们打算谈论一下学习英语的好方法。 Today, we’re going to talk about good ways to learn English. 准备好了吗？

Ready? 谁有一些建议?

Who has some advice? 在课堂上我们应该总是讲英语。

We should always speak English in class. 好！让我们尽可能多地讲英语。 Good! Let's try to speak English as much as possible. 为什么不在我们的笔记本上记下错误呢？

Why not write down the mistakes in our notebooks? 那是个好主意，而且不要忘记在错误旁边写上正确的答案。还有其他的什么吗？

That’s a good idea. And don’t forget to

write down the correct answers next to the mistakes. What else? 每天大声拼读生词是一个好主意。

It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. 非常感谢你，玲玲。听广播怎么样？ Thanks a lot, Lingling. How about listening

to the radio? 是的，那也有益于我们的发音。但有很多生词。 Yes, that’s good for

our pronunciation too. But there are so many new words. 你们不必理解每个单词（的含义）。你们只需要听关键词和主要意思。 You don’

t need to understand every word. You just need to listen for key words and main ideas. 阅读也一样。英语故事如此有趣。通过阅读我逐渐了解了世界上的许多事情。 That’

s the same for reading. English stories are so interesting. I get to know a lot about the world

through reading. 我认为写作也很重要。我们为什么不尽量去找些讲英语的笔友呢？我们可以给他们写信。 I think writing is also important. Why don’t we

try to find some English pen friends? We can writeto them. 太棒了！我同意你（的提议）。

Excellent! I agree with you.

2 Module 1 How to learn English Unit 2 You should smile at her! 你应该向她微笑！ 很多学生咨询如何提高他们英语水平的建议。 Many students ask for advice

about how to improve their English. 这儿是三个基本问题。

Here are three questions. 第一个问题是关于理解英文电影和歌曲的问题。

The first question is about understanding English films and songs. 来自湖北的李浩写道：“我喜欢看英文电影，听英文歌曲，但我只能理解一点儿。我可以怎么做呢？” Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I like watching English films and listening

to English songs, but I can only understand a little. What can I do?” 看电影和听歌曲是学习英语的很好的方式！

Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English! 看上或听上几遍，并猜测生词的含义。

Watch and listen several times, and guess the meaning of the new words. 每一遍你都会学到新东西。

Each time you will learn something new. 我还建议你和朋友们谈论一下这些电影或歌曲。 I also advise you to talk about

the films or songs with your friends. 第二个问题是关于说的。

The second question is about speaking. 来自吉林的王帆写道：“我们学校有一位来自美国的老师。我很腼腆，不敢与她说话。我该怎么办呢？” Wang Fan from Jilin wrote, “Our school has a teacher from the US. I am shy and

I am afraid to speak to her. What should I do?

” 你可以说：“嗨！你好吗？”“你喜欢中国吗？”这些都是展开交谈的好方式。 You can say, “Hello! How are you?” “Do you like China?” These are good ways to start

a conversation. 在你开始（讲英语）前，你应该向她微笑！

And before you begin, you should smile at her! 记住这一点：不要害羞，去试一试。

Remember this: Do not be shy. Just try. 第三个问题是关于词汇的。 The third question is about vocabulary. 来自安徽的张雷写道：“我写下生词，但我很快就忘记了它们。我怎样才能记住它们呢？” Zhang Lei from Anhui wrote, “I write down new words, but I forget them quickly. How can I remember them?

” 不用担心，忘记生词是很自然的！

Do not worry. It is natural to forget new words! 我建议你每天把4个或5个单词写在纸片上并放在你的房间里。

I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your room. 看到这些单词的时候就读一读，并且尽量使用它们。 Read the words when you see them, and try to use them.

3 Module 2 My hometown and my country

我的家乡和我的国家

Unit 1 It’s taller than many other buildings.

它比许多其他建筑物都高。 嘿，大明！你的周末过得怎么样？

Hey, Daming! How was your weekend? 很好！我去深圳了。 Pretty good！

I went to Shenzhen. 深圳在哪儿？ Where’

s Shenzhen? 哦，它在靠近香港的海岸线上。 Well, it’

s on the coast near Hong Kong. 大约30年前它是一个小村庄，但现在它是一个非常大的城市。 It was a small village about thirty years ago, but today it’

s a very big city. 这么说它是一个比香港更新的城市？ So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong?

(new-newer) 是的，它是一个很新的城市。 Yes, it’

s a very new city. 实际上，它只是在20世纪80年代才变得重要起来。 In fact, it only became important in the 1980s. 它正变得更大、更繁华。 It’s getting bigger and busier.

(big-bigger; busy-busier) 我相信有一天它会变得和香港一样繁华。 Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong, I’

m sure. 深圳的人口是多少？ What’

s the population of Shenzhen? 我认为有1000多万，比中国的许多其他城市的人口都多。 It’s over ten million, I think. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in

China. (large-larger) (be larger than…

) 它的街道也更宽、更干净。 Its streets are much wider and cleaner too. (wide-wider; clean-cleaner) 我认为它是一个美丽的城市。 I think it’

外研版八年级上册英语电子课本(四)
2014外研版初中八年级英语下册课文电子版

Module 4 Seeing the doctor

Unit 1 I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer.

Doctor: How can I help you?

Daming: I feel ill. I’ve got a stomachache and my head hurts.

Doctor: How long have you been like this?

Daming: Since Friday. I’ve been ill for about three days!

Doctor: I see. Have you caught a cold?

Daming: I don’t think so.

Doctor: Let me take your temperature…Mm, there’s no fever. What kind of food do you eat?

Daming: Usually fast food.

Doctor: Do you have breakfast?

Daming: No, not usually.

Doctor: That’s the problem! Fast food and no breakfast. That’s why you’ve got a stomachache.

Daming: What about the headache?

Doctor: Do you do any exercise?

Daming: Not really. I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer last year.

Dcotor: You spend too much time in front of the computer. It can be very harmful to your health.

Daming: OK, so what should I do?

Doctor: Well, don’t worry. It’s not serious. First, stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day. Second, get【外研版八年级上册英语电子课本】

some exercise, such as running. And I’ll give you some medicine. Take it three times a day.

Daming: Thank you, doctor.

Unit 2 We have played football for a year now.

Healthy living

1. I was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed more exercise. I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. I have had him for three months now and I feel really healthy. ----Anna

2. Our teacher decided to start a girl’s football team and I thought, “What a great idea!” I was the first member of the team. We have played football for a year now and we all feel very fit. Our teacher is the coach, and she also takes part in the same training with us. She is in excellent condition too. ---- Wang Wei

3. For the last few years, I went to work by underground. When I got to work, I always felt very sleepy and I was not happy. I bought a bike in January. Science then, it has become part of my life. Now I ride to wok every day. It is my daily exercise. I arrive at work with a smile on my face. ---- Thomas

4. I was weak after a long illness, so I wanted to exercise more. Then a friend suggested, “Why don’t we go for a run before school?” So we started running a week ago. But I do not enjoy running, and when I get to school, I feel awful. My legs hurt and I am hot all over. Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise. What do you think? ----Richard

Lesson 1 Thinking as a Hobby

Mr. Houghton was given to high-minded monologues about the good life, sexless and full of duty. Yet in the middle of one of these monologues, if a girl passed the window, his neck would turn of itself and he would watch her out of sight. In this instance, he seemed to me ruled not by thought but by an invisible and irresistible spring in his nack.

His neck was an object of great interest to me. Normally it bulged a bit over his collar.But Mr. Houghton had fought in the First World War alongside both Americans and French, and had come to a settled detestation of both countries. If either country happened to be prominent in current affairs, no argument could make Mr. Houghton think well of it. He would bang the desk, his neck would bulge still further and go red. "You can say what you like," he would cry, "but I've thought about this - and I know what I think!"

Mr. Houghton thought with his neck.

This was my introduction to the nature of what is commonly called thought. Through them I discovered that thought is often full of unconscious prejudice, ignorance, and hypocrisy. It will lecture on disinterested purity while its neck is being remorselessly twisted toward a skirt. Technically, it is about as proficient as most businessmen's golf, as honest as most politician's intentions, or as coherent as most books that get written. It is what I came to call grade-three thinking, though more properly, it is feeling, rather than thought.

True, often there is a kind of innocence in prejudices, but in those days I viewed grade-three thinking with contempt and mockery. I delighted to confront a pious lady who hated the Germans with the proposition that we should love our enemies. She taught me a great truth in dealing with grade-three thinkers; because of her, I no longer dismiss lightly a mental process which for nine-tenths of the population is the nearest they will ever get to thought. They have immense solidarity. We had better respect them, for we are outnumbered and surrounded. A crowd of grade-three thinkers, all shouting the same thing, all warming their hands at the fire of their own prejudices, will not thank you for pointing out the contradictions in their beliefs. Man enjoys agreement as cows will graze all the same way on the side of a hill.

UNIT 2 Spring Sowing

It was still dark when Martin Delaney and his wife Mary got up. Martin stood in his shirt by the window, rubbing his eyes and yawning, while Mary raked out the live coals that had lain hidden in the ashes onthe hearth all night. Outside, cocks were crowing and a white streak was rising form the ground, as it were, and beginning to scatter the darkness. It was a February morning, dry, cold and starry.

The ate in silence, sleepy and yet on fire with excitement, for it was the first day of their first spring sowing as man and wife. And each felt the glamour of that day on which they were to open up the earth together

and plant seeds in it . But somehow the imminence of an event that had been long expected loved, feared and prepared for made them dejected. Mary, with her shrewd woman's mind, thought of as many things as there are in life as a woman would in the first joy and anxiety of her mating. But Martin's mind was fixed on one thought. Would he be able to prove himself a man worthy of being the head of a family by dong his spring sowing well?

In the barn after breakfast, when they were getting the potato seeds and the line ofor measuring the tround and the spade, Martin fell over a basket in the half-darkness of the barn, he swore and said that a man would be better off dead than.. But before he could finish whatever he was gong to say, Mary had her arms around his waist and her face to his ."Martin," she said,"let us not begin this day cross with one another." And there was a tremor in her voice

. And somehow,as they embraced, all their irritation and sleepiness left them. And they stood there embracing until at last Martin pushed her from him with pretended roughness and said:"Come,come, girl, it wil be sunset before we begin at this rate."

UNIT 3 Groundless Beliefs

In future we are going to follow the practice—until it becomes a habit—of classifying propositions according to their grounds. Of every statement we come across, we shall ask: “How do we know that? What reason have we for believing that? On what „ground‟ is that statement based?” Probably we shall be astonished at the number of propositions met with in everyday life which we shall find it necessary to class as groundless. They rest upon mere tradition, or on somebody‟s bare assertion unsupported by ever a shadow of proof …

But if the staunchest Roman Catholic and the staunchest Presbyterian had been exchanged when infants, and if they had been brought up with home and all other influences reversed, we can had very little doubt what the result would have been. It is consistent with all our knowledge of psychology to conclude that each would have grown up holding exactly the opposite beliefs to those he holds now … and each would then have felt as sure of the truth of his opinion as he now feels—of the truth of the opposite opinion. The same thing is true, of course, of many beliefs other than those of a religious nature. If we had grown up in a community where polygamy or head-hunting, or infanticide, or gladiatorial fighting, or dueling, was regarded as the normal and natural thing—then we should have grown up to regard it as “obviously” natural and perfectly moral and proper. If an English baby had been adopted and brought up in a German home, and had grown up with no knowledge that his parents were English, all the sentiments and beliefs of that person would be “German” and not “English.” Many of our beliefs—many of our most deeply-rooted and fundamental convictions—are held simply as a result of the fact that we happen to have been “brought up” to them.

Of course we do not cease, when we cease to be children, to adopt new beliefs on mere suggestion. We continue doing it, more or less unconsciously all our lives; hence, to take only the most striking examples, the enormous influence of newspapers and the effectiveness of skilful advertising. Much of what passes as such is not, strictly, thinking at all. It is the mere “parroting” of ideas picked up by chance and adopted as our own without question. Most people, most of the time, are mere parrots. But as we leave childhood, we tend to accept only such new ideas as fit in with the ideas we already hold; and all conflicting ideas seem to us “obviously” absurd.

外研版八年级上册英语电子课本(五)
外研版八年级下册英语课文电子版

Unit 1 It smells delicious

3 listen and read.

Tony: Mm…What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice.

Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try some?

Tony: Yes, please, it looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good. Darning: What’s that on top?

Betty: Oh, that’s cheese. Do you want to try a piece?

Darning: Ugh! No, thanks. I’m afraid I don’t like cheese. It doesn’t smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.

Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. Have a try!

Darning: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.

Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things? You look very busy!

Betty: Yes, I am! There’s some pizza and some cookies, and now I’m making an apple pie and a cake. Darning: Apple pie sounds nice, I have a sweet tooth, you know. Shall I get the sugar? Betty: Yes, please. Oh, are you sure that’s sugar? Taste it first. It might be salt!

Darning: No, it’s OK. It tastes sweet. It’s sugar.

Tony: What’s this? It tastes sweet too.

Betty: That’s strawberry jam, for the cake.

Darning: Good, everything tastes so sweet! It’s my lucky day!

Unit 2 I feel nervous when I speak Chinese.

2 Read Sally’s email and find out which is her picture.

FROM: Sally

TO: Lingling

SUBJECT: Re: Welcome to China.

Hi Lingling,

Thanks for your last message. It was great to hear from you, and I can’t wait to meet you.

1 hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport. I’m quite tall, with short fair hair, and I wear glasses. I’ll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey, but I’ll also carry my warm coat. I’ve got your photo — you look very pretty. So I’m sure we’ll find each other!

Thanks for telling me about your hobbies. You sound just like me! I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school, but I also like dance music — I love dancing! I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis. My brother is in the school tennis team — I’m very proud of him! He’s good at everything, but I’m not. Sometimes I get bad marks at school, and I feel sad. I should work harder.

You asked me, “How do you feel about coming to China?” Well, I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my mum and dad for a few days, and I’m quite shy when I’m with strangers. I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, but I’ll be fine in a few days. I’m always sorry when I don’t know how to do things in the right way, so please help me when I’m with you in China! Oh, I’m afraid of flying too. But I can't tell you how excited I am about going to China!

See you next week!

Love,

Sally

Unit 1 I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions.

3 Listen and read.

Tony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doing?

Lingling: I’m entering a competition.

Tony: What kind of competition?

Lingling: A speaking competition.

Tony: Great. It’ll help you improve your speaking. And maybe you will win a prize.

Lingling: Yes, The first prize is “My dream holiday”.

Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before?

Lingling: No, I haven’t. I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday. But I can’t afford it. The plane tickets are too expensive.

Tony: Well, good luck! I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven’t won any prizes. I’ve stopped trying now.

Lingling: That’s a pity. Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions?

Tony: What do you mean?

Lingling: Look! Here’s a writing competition Around the World in 80 Days. To win it, you need to write a short story about a place you’ve visited.

Tony: That sounds wonderful, but I’ve never travelled much. How can I write about it?

Lingling: Don’t worry. It doesn’t need to be true! You can make it up.

Tony: That’s interesting. I’ll try. I hope I will win, then I will invite you to come with me.

Lingling: Sorry! The first prize is only the book called Around the World in 80 Days!

Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids.

2 Read the passage and answer the questions.

Mike Robinson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cities in Africa.

They moved here with their parents two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big company. The

company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usually stays in a country for about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him.【外研版八年级上册英语电子课本】

The Robinsons love seeing the world. They have been to many interesting places. For example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens.

Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of the country, Arabic. This language is different from

English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. However, they still enjoy learning it. So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they mix the languages. It’s really fun,” said Clare.

The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back the US. Mike and Clare are happy about this. They have friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US. They are counting down the days.

Unit 1 Has it arrived yet?

3 Listen and read.

Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up to?

Tony: Hi, Daming. I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project

Daming: 1 haven’t started yet because I’m not sure how to make it Can you help me?

Tony: Sure, no problem. Have you heard the latest news? Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months.

Daming: Has it arrived yet?

Tony: Yes, it has arrived already. That’s why it’s on the news.

Daming: So have they discovered life on Mars?

Tony: No, they haven’t yet.

Daming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?

Tony: No, there aren’t.

Daming: Why? Astronauts have already been to the moon.

Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon. Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.

Daming: That’s interesting! How can I get information on space travel?

Tony: You can go online to search for information.

Daming: I will. Thank you, Tony!

Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet.

2 Read the passage and choose the best title for it.

1 Anyone out there? 2 Life on earth 3 The sun and the stars 4 The stars at night

__________________

Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets yet.

The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. Seven other planets also go around the sun. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are billions of stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.

Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So how large is the universe? It is impossible to imagine.

Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet of Mars to take photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system. However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy.

Scientists have always asked the questions: with so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets? Why has no one communicated with us? We do not know the answers…yet.

Unit 1 I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer.

3 Listen and read.

Doctor: How can I help you?

Darning: I feel ill. I’ve got a stomachache and my head hurts.

Doctor: How long have you been like this?

Darning: Since Friday. I’ve been ill for about three days!

Doctor: I see. Have you caught a cold?

Darning: I don’t think so.

Doctor: Let me take your temperature… Mm, there’s no fever. What kind of food do you eat?

Darning: Usually fast food.

Doctor: Do you have breakfast?

Darning: No, not usually.

Doctor: That’s the problem! Fast food and no breakfast. That’s why you’ve got a stomachache.

Darning: What about the headache?

Doctor: Do you do any exercise?

Darning: Not really. I haven’t done much exercise since I got my compute last year.

Doctor: You spend too much time in front of the computer. It can be very harmful to your health.

Darning: OK, so what should I do?

Doctor: Well, don’t worry. It’s no serious. First, stop eating fast food and have breakfast ever day. Second, get some exercise such as running. And I’ll give you some medicine. Take it three times a day.

Darning: Thank you, doctor.

Unit 2 We have played football for a year now.

2 Read the passage and match the people with the pictures in Activity 1.

Healthy living

1

I was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed more exercise, I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. I have had him for three months now and I feel really healthy. — Anna

2

Our teacher decided to start a girls’ football team and I thought: “What a great idea!” I was the first member of the team. We have played football for a year now and we all feel very fit. Our teacher is the coach, and she also takes part in the same training with us. She is in excellent condition too. — Wang Wei

3

In the last few years, I went to work by underground. When I got to work, I always felt very sleepy and I was not happy. I bought a bike in January. Since then, it has become part of my life. Now I ride to work every day. It is my daily exercise. I arrive at work with a smile on my face. — Thomas

4

Feeling weak after a long illness, I wanted to exercise more. Then a friend suggested, “Why don’t we go for a run before school?” So we started running a week ago. But I do not enjoy running, and when I get to school, I feel awful. My legs hurt and I am hot all over. Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise. What do you think? — Richard

Unit 1 It’s time to watch a cartoon.

3 Listen and read.

Tony: Daming, we’ve finished our homework. It’s time to watch a cartoon.

Daming: Good idea, Tony. Let’s watch Superman!

Tony: We watched Superman yesterday. Why don’t we watch Spiderman? It’s more modern.

Daming: I think Superman is better. He’s stronger than Spiderman. He can fly through the sky and fight bad people.

Tony: Spiderman can’t fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet. That’s cool. I want to be someone like him.

Daming: Well, Superman is brave. He keeps fighting bad people. That’s a real hero!

Tony: I don’t think we agree.

Daming: All right. Let’s watch Tom and Jerry then.

Tony: Yeah! I like humorous cartoons. Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can’t help laughing when I watch them! Daming: Yes, Jerry is too smart for Tom.

Tony: The cute mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, but they really love each other. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. I think there’s a lesson there!

Unit 2 Monkey King has just had his 50th birthday.

2 Read the passage and choose a sentence that best summarises it.

Cartoon heroes

Nemo is a cute orange-and-white fish and Shrek is an ugly green man. They look very different, but both of them have won the hearts of young people all over the world. The pictures of these popular cartoon heroes are everywhere, on office desks, schoolbags and computer screens.

There are also some older cartoon favourites. Monkey King has just had his 50th birthday. He is the hero of a story called Havoc in Heaven. He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his guards. He is brave, clever and humorous. Parents and children laugh together as Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven. They always expect to see more Monkey King cartoons.

Tintin is another favourite cartoon hero. He has been popular for over eighty years, ever since the artist Herge

invented him in 1929. Tintin has red hair and a small white dog. He works for a newspaper and has lots of exciting experiences. Fans have bought about 200 million copies of Tintin’s stories in more than fifty languages. Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s. Many Chinese still collect these black-and-white Tintin books.

Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his 60th birthday in 2010. Snoopy lives in his own private work and finds real life hard to understand. Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to satisfy older people as well as children.

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Cartoon heroes are popular all over the world, and some are more than eighty years old. The most popular cartoons come out as books and not as films. Many children read cartoons today. Many foreign cartoons have become very popular in China.

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