长沙名校高三试卷

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长沙名校高三试卷篇一：2015高考名校热身试卷_湖南省长沙市长郡中学2015届高三高考仿真试题文科综合试题 扫描版含答案

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长沙名校高三试卷篇二：长沙四大名校2011年高考英语押题试卷

长沙四大名校2011年高考英语押题试卷

如需其他科目押题试卷，请联系陈老师：18774917166

本试题卷分四个部分，共13页。时量l20分钟。满分150分。

Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)

Section A (22.5 marks)

Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A,

B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.

You will hear each conversation TWICE.

Example:

When will the magazine probably arrive?

A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. The answer is B. Conversation 1

1. What’s the woman asking for?

A. Advice on safety. B. Money. C. Help.

2. What has happened to the woman’s house?

A. It’s been burnt down. B. It’s been broken into. C. It’s been damaged. Conversation 2

3. What does the woman want to know?

A. The best way to go to New York.

B. The quickest way to go to New York.

C. The cheapest way to go to New York.

4. How much does it cost the woman to go to New York by bus?

A. $5. B. $15. C. $50.

Conversation 3

5. What kind of movie is going to be on?

A. A love movie. B. A kung fu movie. C. A detective movie.

6. How does Grace like the kung fu movie?

A. She thinks it’s great. B. She doesn’t like it at all. C. She enjoys it very much. Conversation 4

7. Why did the woman call the man?

A. To see what’s wrong with him. B. To say hello to him.

C. To ask him to play tennis with her.

8. What’s wrong with the man?

A. He hurt his feet. B. He got a cold. C. He got a stomachache.

9. When will the woman call the man again?

A. Later this week. B. Next weekend. C. Later next week. Conversation 5

10. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Strangers. B. Doctor and patient. C. Friends.

11. What’s the weather like?

A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Cold.

12. What can we know about John?

A. He may catch a bad cold.

B. He is not wearing enough clothes.

C. He has only one blanket.

Conversation 6

13. How does the man feel about David’s way of sleeping?

A. It’s harmful. B. It’s strange. C. It’s the best.

14. How many hours does David sleep a day?

A. Four. B. Six. C. Seven.

15. What does the man mean at the end of the conversation?

A. People should develop a habit like David’s.

B. People need longer hours of sleep.

C. People have different sleeping habits.

Section B (7.5 marks)

Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.

You will hear the short passage TWICE.

Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)

Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

Example:

The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.

A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover

The answer is A.

21. It is believed that part of the animals can't stay alive in water at 1,500 meters below _____ sea level.

A. 不填；不填 B. a; a C. the; the D.不填; the

22. All flights because of the storm, they decided to take the train.

A. having cancelled B. were cancelled

C. have been cancelled D. having been cancelled

23. He works in a company now, but he in a factory for 20years.

A. has been working B. has worked C. had worked D. worked

24. You ______ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.

A. must B. should C. cannot D. needn't

25．—What do you think of the teacher?

—She is a strict teacher, but ______ all her students show respect for.

A. that B. the one C. who D. one

26. Hurry up, Paul! Your mother is sure _______ for us at the bus stop.

A. to be waiting B. to wait C. of waiting D. of being waiting

27. If we ______ the tickets half a year ago, we would not be able to visit it on May Day now.

A. did not book B. had not booked

C. would not book D. would not have booked

28. How much ______ she looked without her glasses!

A. well B. good C. best D. better

29. Out ______, with a toy in his hand.

A. did Tom rush B. Tom rushed C. rushed Tom D. Tom did rush

30. is often the case, he didn’t study hard and failed to pass the test.

A. What B. As C. It D. Which

31. Obama announced the news late Sunday night in Washington American ______ special-forces killed Osama bin Laden early Monday.

A. that B. which C. what D. when

32. I saw a police officer running _______the direction of the lake.

A. to B. in C. for D. at

33. The person we referred to（提及）______ us a report tomorrow.

A. giving B. will give C. gave D. give

34. Children will work actively if _______. 

A. praise B. praised C. praising D. to praise

35. —Why is your professor so happy recently?

—Because the theory she insisted on correct.

A. is proved B. proving C. has proved D. was proved

Section B (18 marks)

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

When I was in the final year of my graduation studies, we visited one of our friend's home for a lunch. The moment we 36 his house, I found the staircases（楼梯） of his building were not so good and 37 was his home painted very well. I can't describe in 38 but it was not even the type of house in which a 39 middle class Indian family lives in.

We sat on the ground for the lunch because they didn't have a dining table. His mother 40 us very delicious food, smiling 41 and showed care for the entire lunch session.

His father worked as a normal mechanic and I wondered if he earned enough money to 42 their two sons.

While we were taking lunch, his father returned home to meet with us. When he entered their home, his hands were dark black and his clothes were very dirty. I remember our friend had no hesitation about his father and made our 43.

Now, I am telling you the remarkable 44 of the story. As soon as his father came in, after 45 4-5 minutes, our friend asked us if we wanted "Papad" ( A Typical Indian Food ) to eat. 46 we could say anything, our friend's mother said there was no "Papad" in the house.

Quickly, our friend asked his father if he could get some. Very gently and kindly his father brought it for us, after going 47 many staircases even though he was looking tired.

Don't you think of this as richness of a poor family?

36. A. found B. reached C. left D. observed

37. A. nor B. so C. not D. never

38. A. English B. sentences C. groups D. words

39. A. ordinary B. simple C. common D. typical

40. A. got B. served C. sold D. made

41. A. throughout B. completely C. gradually D. patiently

42. A. keep B. meet C. please D. support

43. A. decisions B. contributions C. introductions D. greeting

44. A. moment B. chapter C. aspect D. lesson

45. A. hardly B. exactly C. right D. just

46. A. After B. Before C. When D. While

47. A. in B. through C. out D. on

Section C (12 marks)

Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.

Prana was a beautiful dog, 48 name means ―breath of life‖. Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love. I have two apple trees 49 the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, he’d catch 50 apple and take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn’t always happy that Prana had brought them into the house.

It 51 an autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A big snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming. 52 that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him 53 the window. I noticed that he was madly digging holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to want to do something special.

When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes 54 , I looked outside. The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples 55 his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldn’t have stored enough food for the coming winter!

Part III Reading Comprehension (30 marks)

Directions: Read the following three passages., Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.

A

London Summer School in Classics

Dates

The London Summer School in Classics 2008 will be held at King’s College London. It will run from 8th July until 17th July. Applications close on 2nd June, 2008.

For an application form, please download either the 2-page PDF or the word format document from the foot of the page.

If you have any problems downloading the application form or any questions, please contact: London Summer School in Classics, King’s College London.

Tel: 020 7848 2299

Fax: 020 7848 2545

Organization

The school is organized by the colleges of the University of London. The summer school offers eight days of intensive teaching in Greek and Latin. There are four language classes each day as well as lectures and a debate, between 10:30 am and 4:30 pm. The course is not residential (提供住宿的), and there is no teaching during the weekend of 12th to 13th July.

The fee is £85.00. Travel grants (旅行补助金) are available as a contribution to your travel costs, but may not cover all your expenses. The travel grants are arranged during the summer school. Teaching is generally in groups of 12-15 people and it, as far as possible, comprises (包含) of students of roughly the same level of experience. The style of teaching is friendly, but demanding: a lot of work is expected from students during the school, but they usually find the whole experience both stimulating and valuable. Some classes concentrate chiefly on reading, while others offer a mixture of grammar and translation practice. Our tutors include some of the most experienced and talented teachers of Classics in the London area and beyond.

The Summer School in Classics caters for a wide range of interests and for both school & university students as well as those who wish to learn Greek or Latin, or to revive their knowledge of the languages. Our principal concern is to provide a thorough program of language learning in a lively university environment.

56. To join in the school, you have to apply before ________.

A. 8th July, 2008 B. 2nd June, 2008 C. 17th July, 2008 D. 13th July, 2008

57. As a student of the school, you are probably asked to _______.

A. do a lot of reading in Greek and Latin

B. learn the grammar of Greek and Latin only

C. do some translation work only

D. speak Greek and Latin with experienced teachers

58. What is the London Summer School in Classics most concerned about?

A. Providing a stimulating experience for students.

B. Promoting students to develop a wide range of interests.

C. Teaching students languages in a lively environment.

D. Improving students’ level of debating in the argument.

59. Which is one of the teaching ways of the school?

A. Student groups consist of the same level students strictly.

B. Students needn’t do any work in the class.

C. Students learn Greek and Latin by listening to teachers all day.

D. Students are generally divided into groups of 12-15.

60. Which of the following can we know from the passage?

A. The fee is £85, including the travel costs.

B. Students needn’t go to class on 12th and 13th July.

C. People should fill in two application forms.

D. People can contact the school by phone or email.

B

长沙名校高三试卷篇三：湖南省长沙市一中等四大名校2014届高三下学期3月联考数学(理)试题(word版)

湖南省长沙市一中等四大名校2014届高三下学期3月联考

数学（理）试题（word版）

本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。时量120分钟，满分150分。

一、选择题（本大题共8个小题，每小题5分，共40分，在每小题给出的四个选项中。只

有一项是符合题目要求的。） 1．复数

与复数i在复平面上的对应点分别是A，B，O为坐标，则∠AOB等

于

A．



6

B．

 4

C．

 3

D．

 2

2．命题“函数yf(x)(xM)是偶函数”的否定是

A．xM,f(x)f(x) C．xM,f(x)f(x)

B．xM,f(x)f(x) D．xM,f(x)f(x)

3．某车间加工零件的数量x与加工时间y的统计数据如下表

ˆaˆbxˆ的值为1，则据此回归模型可以预测，加工90现已求得上表数据的回归方程y

个零件所需要的加工时间约为

A．80分钟 B．90分钟

C．100分钟。 D．1l0分钟

x2y2

4．已知双曲线221(a0,B0)的左、右焦点分别为F1，F2，以|F1F2|为直径的圆

ab

与双曲线渐近线的一个交点为（3，4），则此双曲线的方程为

x2y2

A．1

169x2y2

C．1

916

x2y2

B．1

34x2y2

D．1

43

5．已知四棱锥P—ABCD的三视图如图所示，则四棱锥的外接球的表面积为

A．24 B．6

C

 D．3

6．某社区四支篮球队参加比赛，现任意将这四支队分成两个组（每组两个队）进行比赛，

胜者再赛，则所有可能的比赛情况共有 A．3种 B．6种 C．12种

D．24种

7．当0<x≤

1

时，有4<log2x，则a的取值范围是 2） 2

B．

（

A．（0

，

，1） 2

C．（1

D-

，2）

8．定义全集U的子集P的特征函数fP(x)

1,xP,

这里CUP表示集合P在全集U

0,xCP,U

的补集．已知PU，Q∈U，下列四个命题中，其中的假命题是

A．若PQ，则对于任意xU，都有fP(x)fQ(x) B．对于任意x∈ U，都有fCP(x)1fP(x) C．对于任意x∈U，都有如fPQ(x)fP(x)fQ(x) D．对于任意x∈U，都有fPQ(x)fP(x)fQ(x)

二、填空题（本大题共7个小题，每小题5分，共35分．） 9．函数f(x)sinxcosx(xR)的最小正周期为．

10．设某总体是由编号为01，02，„，19，20的20个个体组成．利用下面的随机数表选取

5个个体，选取方法是从随机数表第1行的第5列和第6列数字开始由左到右依次选取两个数字，则选出的第5个个体的编号是 ．

11．设某算法流程图如图所示，其输出结果． 12．积分

2

2



2

1

e|x|dx的值是 ．

xy0,

13．设z一3x+y，其中x，y满足不等式组xy0,若z的最大值

0yk,

为8，则z的最小值是 ． 14．设G是△ABC的重心． （1）若从△ABC内任取一点P，则点P落在△GBC内的概率是。

QAB（2）若从△GBC内（不含边界），且A

AC,则

的取值范围是 。

15．下表中的数阵为“森德拉姆数筛”，其特点是每行每列都成等差数列，记第i行第j列

的数为ai+j，。

则（1）an,nnN*）；

（2）表中的数82共出现

三、解答题（本大题共6个小题，共75分．解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤．） 16．（本小题满分12分） 在斜三角形ABC中，角A，B，C的对边分别为a，b，c．

a

的值； c

tanA

（2）若sin（2A+B）=3sin B，求的值。

tanC

（1）若2sin Acos C=sin B，求

17．（本小题满分12分）

某高校在招收体育特长生时，须对报名学生进行三个项目的测试，规定三项都合格者才能录取．假设每项测试相互独立，学生甲和乙三个项目测试合格的概率均相等·且各项测试合格的概率分别为,,．

（1）求学生甲和乙至少有一人被录取的概率； （2）求学生甲测试合格的项数X的分布列和数学期望． 18．（本小题满分12分）

在如图所示的几何体中，IN]21Jrr5 ABCD为平行四边形，∠ACB=

111

223

，EA⊥平面ABCD，2

EF//AB，FO//BC，EG//AC，AB=2EF。

（1）在线段AD上是否存在点M，使GM//平面ABFE?并说明理由； （2）若AC—BC一2AE，求二面角A—BF—C的大小。

19．（本小题满分13分）

在一段笔直的斜坡AC上竖立两根高16米的电杆AB，CD，过B，D架设一条10万伏高压电缆线。假设电缆线BD呈抛物线形状，现以B为原点，AB所在直线为Y轴建立如图所示的平面直角坐标系，经观测发现视线AD恰与电缆线相切于点D（m，n）． （1）求抛物线BD的方程； （2）根据国家有关规定，高压电缆周围1 0米内为不安全区域，问当有一个身高1.8

米的人在这段斜坡上走动时，这根高压电缆是否会对这个人的安全构成威胁

?

20．（本小题满分13分）

如图所示，在直角坐标平面上的矩形OABC中，|OA|=2，

P，Q满足



OPOAAQ1(1)AB(R)，点D是C关于原点的对称点，直线DP与CQ相交

于点M。 （1）求点M的轨迹方程； （2）若过点F（—1，0）且斜率不为零的直线与点M的轨迹相交于G，H两点，直线

AG和AH与定直线l：x= 一4分别相交于点R，S，试判断以RS为直径的圆是否经过点F?说明理由．

21．（本小题满分13分）

已知函数f(x)xsinx.

（1）判断方程f(x)1在(0,)内实根的个数，并说明理由；

（2）设函数f(x)在(0,+)内的全部极值点按从小到大的顺序排列为a1，a2，„an„，求证：



2

an1an(n

N*).

长沙名校高三试卷篇四：湖南省长沙市一中等四大名校2014届高三下学期3月联考试题(word版)

湖南省长沙市一中等四大名校2014届高三下学期3月联考

英语试题（word版）

时量：120分钟 分值：150分

PartⅠ Listening Comprehension （30 marks）

Section A （22．5 marks）

Directions In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers．For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A,

B and C．Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question．

You will hear each conversation TWICE．

Conversation 1

l．How does the boy sound in the beginning?

A．Discouraged． B．Satisfied．

2．What does his mother suggest?

A．Going to the English Corner．

B．Reading more books．

C．Learning more'words．

Conversation 2

3．How long is the trip to Los Angeles?

A．Eight hours．

B．Eight and a half hours．

C．Nine hours．

4．Where can the．man get on the-bus?

A．At Gate 10．

B．At Gate 11, upstairs．

C．At Gate -l2,,aownstairs．

Conversation 3 C．Nervous．

5．When did the woman go to the seaside for the last time?

A．Last June. B．Last July C．Last month.

6．Why will the woman not go to-the-seaside?

A．Because, she will have no spare time．

B．Because she has not earned enough money．

C．Because her father will have no spare-time．

Conversation 4

7．For what would the man stay in line for 5 hours?

A．Two tickets for a concert．

B．Two tickets for a contest．

C．One ticket for an opera．

8．What does the woman think about that opera?

A．It is difficult to understand．

B．It has good singing．

C．It isn't as interesting as a Broadway musical．

9．What do the two speakers plan to do after they see the Seal concert?

A．To have dinner．

B．T6 see a concert．

C．To go to an opera．

Conversation 5

10．What happened to the man?

A．He found his house was broken into．

B．He locked himself out．

C．He forgot to lock the front door．

11．When were all the windows locked?

A．On Saturday．

B．On Friday．

C．Everyday．

12．What is the woman most probably going to do? r

A．Talk to others．

B．Look around．

C．Ask more questions．

Conversation 6

13．When does the man usually get to the bus stop from his house?

A．At 720．

B．At 640．

C．At 700．

14．What does the man often do after dinner firstly?

A．Watching TV or talking with his family．

B．Playing and reading with his family．

C．Working on his website．

15．Which of the following is NOT true according to the conversation?

A．The man often gets off work at about 5 o' clock．

B．The man often goes to bed after one or two at night．

C．The man created his website in his office．

Section B （7．5 marks）

Directions In this section, you will hear a short passage．Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard．Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS．

You will hear the short passage TWICE．

Part II Language Knowledge （45 marks）

Section A （15 marks）

Directions For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B,

C and D．Choose the one that best completes the sentence．

21．With the tourist trade booming, the residents of this area are paying more attention to the

protection of nature, ____, of course, is of great importance．

A．that B．which

C．what D．whether

22．—Have you found your lost eraser?

—Yes, already．It was just under my nose, ____ beside a leg of my desk．

A．lying B．having lain

C．to lie D; laying

2 3．—The concert held at the City Theater last night was really impressive．

—Yes, ____．

A．I can ^t agree more B．I agree too much

C．I don't agree too much D．I agree more

24．Some young people always take it for granted that only if we have enough money ___ a

happy life．

A．we can live B．we will live

C．do we live D．can we live

25．The football team as well as the coach ____ to the TV show to talk about their experiences

during the past few years．

A．has been invited B．has invited

C．have been invited D．have invited

2 6．Don't doubt the possibility we declared yesterday ____ we will surely win the game in spite

of all the difficulties．

A．that B．which

C．when D．whether

27．I should have forgotten all about my mother's demand that I buy some fruits home for the

evening, ____．

A．if not reminding B．if not reminded

C．although reminded D．although not reminding

2 8．—Don't you know that a group of teenagers from the USA are coming to visit our school? —Yes．____ past the headmaster^ office I happened ____ him talking about it with some

other teachers．

A．Walking; to hear B．To walk; to hear

C．Walked; hearing D．Having walked; having heard

29．To our surprise, ____ much effort has been made, the cause of the accident has not been

found out．

A．because B．although

C．unless D．how

30．—Why haven't you decided what present to buy for your mom’s birthday?

—As you know, there are too many pretty things in the stores ___, and it's really hard to

make a decision．

A．to be chosen from B．being chosen from

C．chosen from D．to choose from

31．—Will you come to the lecture beginning at 9 tomorrow morning?

—Sorry, but I ___ some guests from our sister-city at that time．

A．will meet B．am going to meet

C．will be meeting D．am meeting

32．Mary can have lost some weight, but she ____ too much because of her convenience of

eating at the restaurant run by her parents．

A．had eaten ． B．eats

C．will eat D．ate

33．—Susan speaks Chinese fluently．

—That is because she ____ in China for more than 5 years．

A．had lived B．is living

C．lived D．will live

34．—Where can I find Jim this time?

—You ____go to the gym．He ____ take some exercise this time every day．

A．can; need B．may? will

C．may; must D．can; shall

35．I find it really confusing, for I ______ much homework all these years but I just can't improve

my Math a lot．

A．have done B．did

C．am doing D．have been doing

Section B （18 marks）

Directions For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D．Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context．

I break off a piece of candy and take pleasure in its sweet outside and the bitter, dark chocolate inside, thinking of my own life．Being raised by a single parent was a bitter-sweet experience, which gave me motivation and ambition．There were several years that have left an several states away from our hometown．The first few months were sweet; baseball games, family trips to the mall, dinners and movies together．Then things ．Baseball became too expensive, and trips to the mall were replaced by days Emily and I spent isolated in our rooms under our stepfathers orders．interrupted our dinners．We spent five years living in a family that had turned into a war zone．．Then one evening, after another argument had

erupted, we left home．stay with her． ．She wanted me to lead a more comfortable life than hers．She worked long hours ．Meanwhile, she would find time to read and play with Emily and me．．We finally settled in Texas．

And now, writing this essay with my favorite candy close the best points of our lives．I haven't let the academically and personally．that success, even more than candy, is the sweetest treat of all．

36．A．delicious B．interesting C．dull D．bitter

37．A．continued B．changed C．damaged D．disappeared

38．A．matches B．games C．debates D．lectures

39．A．familiar with B．similar to C．used to D．interested in

40．A．homeless B．lucky C．educated ． D．wealthy

41．A．Rather than B．Thanks to C．Instead of D．More than

42．A．fight with B．struggle for C．long for D．dream of

43．A．houses B．life C．rent ． D．bills

44．A, price B．cost C．process． D．value

45．A．by hand B．at．hand C．on hand D．hand m hand

46．A．trying B．unbelievable' C．irreplaceable D．enjoyable

47．A．stories B, lessons C．experiences D．skills

Section C （12 marks）

Directions Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context．

Wedding days are often considered the most important days of many people’s lives．For this reason alone, throughout the past and into modern day, numerous customs and superstitions have developed about the wedding event, 48．t hopes of creating "The Perfect Day'!

A very common custom still honored today is in reference to 49t time-old saying, A Something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue, and a silver sixpence inside your shoe’ So old is this saying 50．tracing it back to its origination is nearly impossible,．Some contribute it．to Victorian times, 51．say it is even older than that．．The 'old- is believed to be the friends 52t the family attending the wedding．The -new9 is represented by the couple themselves, as a 'new5 union．The Borrowed" is something

53．the．famiiies that is to be returned, such as the bride -s wedding dress, or the veil．Something -blue' is often interpreted to represent the bride's virginity （童真）,

54throughout time has come to represent the purity'of a woman．The sixpence can be any form of money, hidden into the brides shoe, to bring wealth, both in

monetary means and love, 55．t the union．

Part III Reading Comprehension （30 marks）

Directions Read the following three passages．Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements．For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D．Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage．

A

Scientists fear rising energy bills may lead to an increase in obesity （肥胖） after

长沙名校高三试卷篇五：2015高考名校热身试卷_湖南省湖南师大附中、长沙市一中等六校2015届高三下学期联考 文科综合 Word版含答案

湖南省2015届高三六校联考试题

文科综合能力测试

一、选择题（本大题共35小题，每小题4分，共计140分。每小题列出的四个选项中，只有 一项符合题意。）

下图为某地质科考队绘制的某区域地形、地质示意图，图示地区存在向斜构造。图中 虚线表示等高线（单位：米），实线表示地层界线，字母表示不同年代的地层。读图，完成 1～2题。

1．图示区域的最大高差可能为

A. 280米 B．312米 C．590米 D．610米

2．与图中线段经过地区的地形一地层关系相符的是

冻雨是一种过冷却水滴（温度低于o℃），在云体中它本该凝结成冰粒或雪花，然而找 不到冻结时必需的冻结核，于是它成了碰上物体就能结冻的过冷却水滴。图中曲线是某 地某时等温面分布图，等值距为2℃。读图完成3～4题。

3．图示时刻正发生冻雨的地点是

A.① B．② C．③ D．④

4．关于此时四地的说法，正确的是

A.①地的气压较③地高 B．②地光照比④地强

C．③地风力比较①地弱 D．④地受暖气团控制

每年的“光棍节”起源于上世纪90年代的南京高校校园趣味文化，后被国内外某大型 电子网站演化为全球性的全场打折大促销的网购狂欢节，2014年更是出现了空前的火爆。 据此回答5～6题。

5. 2014年“光棍节”这天，李先生在网上为他在异地工作的未婚妻订购了一束玫瑰花。网 上购花这种销售模式对鲜花产业的影响是

A.降低了生产成本 B．改变了生产方式 C．改变了种植模式 D-扩大了销售市场

6．与我国迅速发展的网络购物相关性最明显的产业是

A.商品制造业 B．物流业 C．商品零售业 D．金融业

香草（华尼拉）号称“绿色黄金”，原产美洲，马达加斯加引种后成为全球最大生产国。香草

适宜生长环境为：气温21～32℃，年降雨量1 500～3 500毫米（要求9个月雨季，3个月旱季），海

拔l 500米以下的坡地。据此并读图（马达加斯加等高线地形图，单位：米）完成7～8题。

7．香草的原产地最可能在

A.加拿大 B．墨西哥 C．秘鲁 D．阿根廷

8．上图中最适宜香草生长的地点是

A.甲 B．乙 C丙 D．丁

下图为我国某特大城市人口密度、土地价格、交通通达度、夏季平均气温变化图（交通 通达度是指通往四周交通干线的数量），读图回答9～10题。

9．图中abcd四条曲线分别代表的是

A.a人口密度、b土地价格、c交通通达度、d夏季平均气温变化

B．a土地价格、b人口密度、c夏季平均气温变化、d交通通达度

C．a夏季平均气温变化、b交通通达度、c人口密度、d土地价格

D．a夏季平均气温变化、b交通通达度、c土地价格、d人口密度

10.b曲线在距市中心4千米附近出现较高值的原因可能是

A.距离市中心最近 B．位于市内两条主干道交会处

C．交通通达度最好 D．该处人口最稠密

某地是我国重要的人工多层经济林区。右图为该地“某

日太阳处在最高位置时的示意图”，此时北京时间为12：40，树

影遮挡地被植物的面积在一年中达到正午时的最大。读图，

回答第11题。

11.图示时刻发生的事情可能的是

A.纽约人吹着风扇吃午饭

B．挪威人在峡湾享受午夜阳光

C．珀斯街影投向东南

D.该地点位于北京的西北方

12. 2014年M国待售商品数量为1 000亿件，平均价格水平为20元，流通次数为5次，实 际流通的货币量为5 000亿元，则货币——。那么现在每120元M国货币的购买

力相当于原来的——元。

A．升值25% 150元 B．贬值20% 150元

C．贬值25% 160元 D．贬值20% 96元

13. 2014年12月31日中文网报道，上海市郊外的钢材市场，一度被认为是云集了2 000家钢 铁贸易公司的上海最大的钢材市场，如今已经门可罗雀，关门大吉的公司也不在少数。 有分析称，产能过剩成中国经济“核威胁”。化解钢材市场产能过剩’恰当的建议有 ①生产经营者调整经营战略，实现转型升级，拓展市场空间②出口是解决我国目前 钢材产能过剩的主要手段③加大技术扶持，提高钢材行业劳动生产率④对钢材生 产实行更严格的信贷政策 D．②④

A．②③ B．①④ C．①③

14．李克强总理在经济工作会议中强调国有资产改革应该向国际资本和民营企业在内的 投资者开放，吸引战略投资者，继续深化改革，提高经济效益。我国这样做

①是把发展混合所有制经济作为我国基本经济制度的实现形式②能打破行业垄断， 促进非公经济公平参与市场竞争③能加强国家宏观调控，促使经济发展向主要依靠 民营经济转变 ④进一步激活国有经济活力，增强了国有经济主体地位

A．①② B．②③ c．①④ D．③④

15.目前，国际上劳动密集型制造业向中国转移的趋势已经开始放缓，越南、印度、墨西哥 与东欧等国家以比中国更低的成本优势，成为接纳工业发达国家产业转移的新阵地。 东盟制造、墨西哥制造开始用更加低廉的成本要素，实现对“中国制造”的供给替代。 这说明

①经济全球化使国与国之间的经济联系日益加强②经济全球化有利于世界范围内 资源的优化配置③经济全球化对发展中国家而言，既是机遇，又是挑战 ④经济全 球化使世界经济发展更加不平衡

A．①② B．②③ C。①③ D．①④

16.中国将深化信访制度改革，建立以互联网为依托的全国网上信访受理平台，逐步把网 上信访作为解决信访问题的主渠道，实行网上信访受理制度，逐步把网上信访作为解 决信访问题的主渠道，建立健全人民建议征集制度。这一改革

①确立了保护公民权利的制度保障②说明科学技术的发展拓展了公民参与政治生

活的途径③作为民主决策形式的信访制度，有利于维护群众利益④体现我国社会

主义政治文明取得了新进展

A.①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④

17. 2015年2月28日，知名记者柴静在网络发布了雾霾调查纪录片《穹顶之下》，短短几天 时间便成为了被高度关注的社会话题，引发人们思考“雾霾是什么？从哪里来？该怎 么办？”为破解雾霾难题，推进环境治理，政府应该

①加强宏观调控，加大对环境污染犯罪分子的审判和惩治力度 ②坚持信息公开制 度，实施阳光政务，及时公布相关监测数据③运用行政手段，制定环境保护规划方 案，做到有法可依④坚持依法行政，加大环保执法和环境污染治理力度

A．①② B．①③ c．③④ D．②④

18. 2014年5月在亚洲相互协作与信任措施会议第四次峰会上，习近平主席指出，要有效 应对复杂的安全挑战，必须彻底摒弃旧有安全观念，积极倡导共同、综合、合作、可持续 的亚洲安全观，构建开放、平等、透明的安全合作格局，走出一条安全共建、共享、共赢 的亚洲安全之路。构建亚洲安全之路

①能够促进成员国消除各种差异、实现共同利益。②表明亚洲各国存在着共同的根本 利益③基于共同利益能实现不同社会意识形态的国家间的合作④中国发挥了建

设性的作用

A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④

19.春节是中国的传统节日，而韩国和越南也有过春节的习俗，但三国春节有着不同的标

志性习俗：中国是对联、爆竹、饺子；韩国是祭拜祖先、米糕汤；越南是祭祖祭神、粽子炙

肉。据此可见

①民族节日是民族文化的集中展示②世界文化具有多样性③文化在交流中传播

④传统文化具有相对稳定性

A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．①④

20. 2015年3月5日，国务院总理李克强在十二届全国人大三次会议上作政府工作报告时 说，面对经济下行压力加大态势，我们保持战略定力，稳定宏观经济政策，没有采取短 期强刺激措施，而是继续创新宏观调控思路和方式，实行定向调控，激活力、{}h短板、强 实体。应对经济形势的以上做法体现了

①坚持思维与存在的统一②坚持前进性与曲折性的统一③坚持运动与静止的统一 ④坚持两点论与重点论的统一

A．①② B．②③ C．①③ D．①④

21.习近平总书记在2014年10月8日党的群众路线教育实践活动总结大会上的讲话指出

“不矜细行，终累大德”，要从解决“四风”问题延伸开去，使党员、干部不仅不敢沾染歪 风邪气，而且不能、不想沾染歪风邪气，使党的作风全面纯洁起来。下列选项与“不矜 细行，终累大德”寓意相同的是

①一趾之疾，丧七尺之躯②欲穷千里目，更上一层楼③奢靡之始，危亡之渐 ④路 遥知马力，日久见人心

A.①③ B．②③ c．②④ D．①④

22.单独二孩政策去年开始实施，截至2014年12月，符合条件的1 100万对夫妇当中，只 有106.9万对单独夫妇申请生二孩，而生育的仅47万对，新增人口远低于预期。由此， 全面放开“二胎”话题引起舆论热议。全国人大代表、国家卫计委科学技术研究所所长 马旭表示，今年不会搞全面放开二胎的区域性试点，生育是个复杂的过程，目前数据不 能代表新政的效果，单独二孩政策效果还有待观察。这表明

①客观事物的复杂性决定了认识具有反复性②真理具有客观性’政府决策应坚持自

己的态度③继续观察能促进谬误与真理的相互转化④追求真理应坚持严谨踏实

的态度

A．①③ B．②③ c．②④ D．①④

23. 2015年政府工作报告指出，不失时机加快价格改革，取消绝大部分药品政府定价'下放 一批基本公共服务收费定价权。这一改革措施

①是推动价格市场化的决定性因素②是调整政府机构以适应经济基础的要求-③是 对现行价格制度的辩证否定④遵循了社会历史发展规律'符合广大人民的根本利益

A①② B．①③ C．②④ D.③④

24．终汉武帝之世，汉初封侯的143人中，只剩5侯；武帝因功封侯的75人中，失侯的68 人；推恩封侯的1 75人中，失侯的113人。材料主要反映了汉武帝

A．基本解决r王国问题 B．颁行“推恩令，，的效果

C．设立“中朝制”的作用 D．彻底废除郡国并行制

25．唐太宗采纳魏征的建议“按举不法，震肃权豪”，制定刑律。如。因官人之威，挟持形势， 及乡闾首望豪右之人，乞索财物者，累倍所乞之财，坐赃论减一等”。贞观时期出现。制 驭王公、妃子之家，大姓豪猾之伍，皆畏威屏迹，无敢侵欺细人，，的政治局面。材料主要 表明唐朝

A．君主专制加强 B．权贵扰法擅权 c．立法约束豪强 D．中央集权加强

26．“宋儒若程若朱，皆深通佛教者，既喜其义理之高明详尽，而又忧其用夷变夏也。乃求 得而两全之法，避其名而居其实，取其珠尔还其椟。”材料表明陈寅恪认为宋儒

A.理学吸收了少数民族文化 B．理学是对佛学的创新

c．名为阐明古学实是吸收异教 D．为爱国倡导天理灭人欲

27.范文澜《中国通史》中指出：“明代手工业者一律编人匠籍，隶属于官府，世代相袭，实行 轮班或住坐为国家服役。„„嘉靖四十一年(1562)起，轮班匠一律征银，政府则以银 雇工。”清政府决定废除这一制度，“各省俱除匠籍为民。”材料反映的实质问题是

A.君主专制的强化 B．商品经济迅速发展

C．人身控制的弱化 D．白银成为主要货币

28. 1906年5月，清政府成立了税务处，1906年9月，户部改名度支部，1909，年，清政府又

设立了清理财政处和督办盐政处。清政府设立“一部三处”的主要原因是

A.资本主义经济的发展 B．效仿西方国家财政体制

C．日益严重的统治危机 D．实现财政制度的近代化

29. 1911年，孙中山曾说：“每省对于其内政各有其完全自由，各负其整理统御之责；但于各 省之上建设一中央政府，专管军事，外交，财政，则气息自联贯矣。此新政府之成立，不 必改其历史上传来之组织，如现时各省本皆设一督或一抚以治理之„„但昔之督抚为 君主任命，后此当由民间选举。”在此，孙中山强调

A.联邦制原则 B．共和制原则

C．分权制衡 D．民主选举

30.根据下表能够得出的结论是

长沙名校高三试卷篇六：长沙四大名校省理班初升高试卷

英语试题四

考试时间60分钟。试卷满分100分

第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1. The second Sunday of May is Day.

A. Mothers B. Mother's C. the Mothers D.

2. -- A latest Crazy English, please!

, Madam?

A. that B. this C. one D.

3. A. the;an B. /;an C. the;a D.

4. boys.

A. Three-five;are B. Three-fifths;are C. Three-fifth;is D.

5. --Dad, could you buy me a hat like this?

A. a more important; not as good as B. a better; better than

C. a cheaper; as good as D. a worse; as good as

6. your watch?

--8:00 a.m.

A. on B. at C. in D.

7. -- Don't forget to close the windows when ou leave the lab.

A. didn't B. don't C. haven't D.

8. a temple at the top of the hill.

A. has B. stand C. stands D.

9. A. cover B. covered C. covering D.

10. -- Shall I telephone John?

. I've told him already.

A. needn't B. mustn't C. can't D.

11. ?

A. isn't it B. isn't there C. is there D.

12. fresh air it is!

A. What B. What a C. How D.

13. A. but B. or C. though D.

14. A. which B. when C. whatever D.

15. in the library yesterday.

A. was B. were C. has been D.

第二节： 完形填空（共20小题； 每小题1.5分，满分30分） the Mother it /;a Three-fives;is by won't have to cover shan't doesn't it Where and whichever have been

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 When I was growing up I seldom hear the words "I love you" from my father. If your father never when I heard those words from my father. Neither could I recall when I had last said those words .I decided my self-esteem（自尊）conversation I spoke out the words at the other end and he awkwardly （, I know you will say what you want to say."

asked, Paul, "is everything okay?"

our phone conversation with the words, "Paul, I love you." I was the words. I to a new level.

（手术） surgery, I would have never heard him say those words.

( ) 16. A. speaks B. says C. talks D. tells

( ) 17. A. man B. mother C. child D. father

( ) 18. A. easy B. possible C. necessary D. difficult

( ) 19. A. forget B. remember C. consider D. decide

( ) 20. A. him B. her C. me D. them

( ) 21. A. drop B. let C. set D. leave

( ) 22. A. phone B. family C. company D. class

( ) 23. A. usually B. suddenly C. sadly D. anxiously

( ) 24. A. smile B. voice C. cry D. silence

( ) 25. A. replied B. recognized C. realized D. called

( ) 26. A. glad B. ready C. afraid D. satisfied

( ) 27. A. happily B. easily C. nervously D. terribly

( ) 28. A. ended B. stopped C. broke D. carried

( ) 29. A. rain B. water C. sweat D. tears

( ) 30. A. felt B. expressed C. heard D. saw

( ) 31. A. discussed B. considered C. imagined D. realized

( ) 32. A. decision B. development C. relationship D. situation

( ) 33. A. escaped B. entered C. caught D. met

( ) 34. A. said B. thought C. expected D. apologized

( ) 35. A. accepted B. fought C. failed D. survived

第三节： 阅读下列短文。（共10小题； 每小题2分， 满分20分）

从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

A

The saying “A dog is for life, not just for Christmas” has been going strong for 27 years now. Dogs and cats have been popular Christmas gifts in Europe for many years. But some still haven’t quite gotten the message.

The saying is still true. About 105,000 dogs were rounded up by local government last year because they had been given up, many of them soon after the festival season.

Why do owners hand their dogs over to the Dogs Trust? Because they needed more attention than they could give. Because their behaviors often caused problems. Moving to new homes was also the reason.

But Henry, the Trust’s leader, says, “It’s often four or five months after Christmas when owners find that the dog is too big and energetic, or it hasn’t been trained properly and has become destructive(破坏性的) around the home.”

In an case, pet welfare charities point out that if you are serious about getting a puppy as a pet, Christmas is not the time to do it. Puppies need to get used to their new surroundings(环境), to be introduced to a routine(常规) and to be looked after like small children. It is hard to meet any of these needs at Christmas. What’s more, pulling a puppy out of a Christmas stocking sends the wrong message to children to think of the puppy as a toy, rather than a responsibility(责任).

36. The best title for the message would be __________.

A. Dogs and Cats—the Most Popular Christmas Gifts

B. A Pet Is for Life, Not Just for Christmas

C. How to Take Care of Your Pets over Christmas

D. Let’s Help Those Unwanted Pets

37. According to the passage, which is NOT the reason why pets are given up?

A. Pets damage(损坏) some things in the house.

B. Pets spread some diseases.

C. The owners haven’t enough time to take care of the pets.

D. The owners have to move to other places.

38. The underlined phrase “round up” in Paragraph 2 means “_________”.

A. give something as a gift.

B. throw something away

C. raise animals to make money

D. gather something into one place

39. The last paragraph mainly tells us _________.

A. the right time to have a puppy as a pet

B. tips about raising Christmas pets

C. worries for Christmas pets from welfare charities

D. disadvantages of giving pets as Christmas gifts

40. We can infer from the passage that giving pets as Christmas gifts __________.

A. shows how much people care about animals

B. suggests that children like pets more than other Christmas gifts

C. has some bad effects on both kids and pets

D. will make most pets live a better life

B

I’m a computer science graduate. Before the war, I was working in an Iraqi software company in Baghdad. Every day, I would go to the little office which I shared with one female workmate and two men, start up my computer and spend hours staring at little numbers and letters on the screen. It was boring, it was tiring, it was difficult and it was … wonderful.

When I needed a break, I’d go to visit my favorite sites on the Internet, bother my workmates or talk about “impossible bosses” and “improbable deadlines (期限) of the job”.

I loved my job. I was “good” at my job. I came and went to work on my own. At 8 am I’ d walk in with a backpack filled with enough CDs, notebooks, pens and documents. I made as much money as my two male workmates and got an equal amount of respect from the manager. I thought that was probably because he didn’t know how to deal with the difficulties in his job, so anyone who could do it was worthy(值得的) of respect, including a girl.

What I’m trying to say is that no matter what people have heard, females in Iraq were a lot better off than females in other parts of the Arab world, including some parts of the Western world because we had equal salaries! We made up over 50% of the workforce. We were doctors, lawyers, nurses, teachers, professors, architects, and more. We came and went as we pleased. We wore what we wanted within the limit of the rules of a conservative (保守的) society.

41. How many workers were there in the author’s office?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

42. From the third paragraph we learn that _______________.

A. the author could do the job better than the manager

B. the author was the best worker in her office

C. the manager respected the author because she is a woman

D. the manager was not satisfied with the author’s work

43. What have other people in the word heard about the women in Iraq?

A. Women in Iraq did much better in the computer industry.

B. Women in Iraq were the most conservative in the Arab world.

C. Women got less respect from the society in Iraq.

D. Women worked harder than men in their companies.

44. Why does the author think that the condition of women in Iraq is much better than that in some other countries?

A. They get equal respect as men. B. They do as much work as men.

C. They earn as much money as men. D. They are free to do anything.

45. The author wrote this passage in order to show us that ______________.

A. she did quite well in her job when she was in Iraq

B. many women were suffering in Iraq during the war

C. women are not treated equally in Iraq now

D. the condition of women in Iraq was better than what other people thought

第四节：完成短文（每题2分，共20分）

Korean Wave in China

South Korean-style products in China.

To many young Chinese people, “Korea”the tastes of many Chinese people and other Asians. The Chinese call it the “”(填两个单词).

The Korean Wave has not only brought pop culture to China, but has also produced more

cooperation between Chinese and Korean companies. For example, Hyundai, a and has already become No. 2 in sales among car makers in China. Thanks to its local partner, Hyundai’s cars have been chosen by the Beijing government to replace the city’s aging taxis before the 2008 Beijing Olympics.

marking the 15th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic between the two countries, as the “China—Korea Exchange Year”.

as ever.

第五节：用括号中所给的词填空（每个1.5分，共15分）

56. ____________(compare) with Japan, China is large.

57. The sun has ____________(rise) in the east.

58. It is a _____________(please) to help you with the translation.

59. If he ______________(visit) the museum, he should have got more information.

60. In American class, it is ____________(important) for a student to put up his hand before

asking a question.

61. By the time we got to the cinema, the film _____________(begin).

62. I’m looking forward to _________(see) the movie.

63. Communication can improve our ____________(friend).

64. He’ll ____________(possible) call on you tomorrow.

65. In England, we have a saying: It’s the ____________(think) that counts

长沙名校高三试卷篇七：湖南省2014届高三四大名校联考试题-数学

湖南省2014届高三四校联考试题

科目：数学（理科）

(试题卷）

长沙市一中

雅礼中学

制作师大附中 长郡中学@n@t：湖南炎德文化实兆有限公司

j^ ^^ ^- XjJ|.

^l.答^前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在 答题卡和本试题卷的封面上，并认真核对答题卡条形码 上的姓名、准考证号和科目。

2.选择题和非选择题均须在答题卡上作答，在本 试题卷和草稿纸上答题无效。考生在答题卡上按如下 要求答题，

(1)选择题部分请按题号用28铅笔填涂方框，修改 时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹；

(2)非选择题部分请按题号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签 字笔书写，否则作答无效；

(3)请勿折叠答题卡。保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡 面清洁。

3.本试题卷共6页。如缺页，考生须及时报告监考 老师，否则后果自负。

4.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。—姓 名

准考证号

祝你考试顺利！

绝密女启封并使用完毕前

湖南省2014届高三四校联考试题

数 学（理科）

炎德文化审校、制作

本试题卷包拈选择题、填空题和解答题三部分,共6页.时量120分钟.满分150分.—、选择题（本大题共8个小题，每小题5分，共40分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一 项是符合题目要求的.）

1.复数〗+办与复数一办-^在复平面上的对应点分别是八，私0为坐标原点，则2水奶等于

i AV » AOt~t 丄u ^* 74 ^J Vp _r^* K6rt A_^« n -^1-jV

2.命题“函数）_=/(1)匕6况)是偶函数”的否定是

A. 3 jcGM, j(—x)7^j(x) B. VxGM,/(—x)9^jioc)

C. 3xeM,/(-x) = /Cr) D. Va：eM,/C~x)=/(x)

3.某车间加丁零件的数暈X勾加工时间y的统计数据如下表：

零件数工(个）11 | 2029 —

加工时间7(分钟）20 I 3139

现已求得上表数据的回归方程7二^+«中的6的值为1，则据此回归模型可以预测，加 工90个零件所需要的加工时间约为

A, 80分钟 B. 90分钟 C. 100分钟 Da 110分钟

4.巳知双曲线=1&>0，/_?>0)的左、右焦点分别为F11Fz，以：F1F2 \为直径的圆与双曲线渐近线的-个交点为(3，4)，则此双曲线的方程为

A.16」9:=1B.

C..1^6^1D.

5.巳知四棱锥P_ABCD的三视图如图所示，则四棱锥的外接球的表

面积为

A. 247T B4 67t

C. VGxr D. 3丌

6.某社区四支篮球队参加比赛,现任意将这四支队分成两个组（每组两j^ Wffl个队)进行比赛，胜者再赛，则所有可能的比赛情况共有

人3种 3.6种 一―, 0.12种 以24种 ^¾

数学(理科)试题第1页(共6页)

7.当0<.7<+时，有^Clog,x,pJ a的取值范围是

A. (o,f )

C (l,V2) . B. (^,l)D. (v"2,2)

)^’:= p j^mCuP表示集合户在全集8.定义全集。的子集？的特征函数、/々

[/的补集.

A. ^已知尸^^，00八下列四个命题中，其中的,#^是^&尸^10，则对于仟意.2都有/;】(.T)</'Q(x)

i-/pCr)B.对于仟意.於比都有/cy(x) =

C.对于任意 X G U，都有 fpf]Q Cx ) = Jp (X ) • j'Q (x)

n 对于任意 160%都有 /PUC?u:) = /P(a.);/0(x)

选择题答题卡

题

答号案1 .2 ■ 3456' 78得分

二、填空题（本大题共7个小题,每小题5分，共35分.)

9.函数/(了）=8丨1^.7~0^1(.7^只)的最小正周期 为

，19,20的.10.设某总体是由编号为01，02,-20个个体组成.利用下面的

随机数表选取5个个体，选取方法是从随机数表第1行的笫5列和笫6

列数字开始由左到右依次选取两个数字，则选出来的第5个个体的编

号是 .

7816 6572 0802 6314 0702 4369 9728. 1098

3204 9234 4935 8200 3623 4869 6938 7491

11.设苁算法流程图如图所示，其输出结果A =_________.

12.积分P 士 d.r的值是一__________.J _j

^:+3-'^-0，

13.设^31 + >|,其中x,y满足不等式组彳1-1<0，若z的最大值为8，则

丨、0«是，

z的最小值是____________

是八八50. _14.设&的重心.

落在么65。内的概率 是

=则点P(1)若从/^413^：内任取一点户，(2)若点0落在厶〇1^：内（不含边界），且^义@+/2於，则A+y的取值范围是

数学(理科)试题第2页(共6页)

15.下表中的数阵为“森德拉姆数筛”，其特点是每行每列都成等差数列，记第*’行第> 列的

数为“、"

~2~

3

_4_丁

59

—6

7

…35i7"To"T5丄[TH9TT13 I…TTe~1921jIl13…13:17162119J^……25T* • ♦_________互TT…JL

贝叭1)("二__________(n^N')；

(2)表屮的数82共出现________次.

三、解答题(本大题共6个小题,共75分，解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步驟.)

16.(本小题满分12分）

在斜三角形九《(〕屮，角A，B，C的对边分别为a ,b,c.

(1)若 2sin Acos C=sin 13,求^~的值；

(2)^sin(2A 1 抝=3士队求^^tan L的位.

数9(理科)试题第3页(共6页)

17.(本小题满分12分）

某高校在招收体育特长生时.须对报名学生进行三个项目的测试，规定三项都合格者 才能录取.假设每项测试相互独立，学生甲和乙三个项吕测试合格的概率均相等，且各项测拭合格的概碎'分别为士, 士，y.

(1)求学生甲和乙至少有一人被录取的概率；

(2)求学生甲测试合格的项数X的分布列和数学期望.

18.(本小题满分12分）

在如图所示的几何体中，四边形ABCD为平行四边形，^640乃=|，£^丄平面 ABCD，EF//AB,FG//BC, EG//AC,AB^ZEF.

(1)在线段40上是否存在点财,使（1

八厂求二面角A//平向ABFE?1的大小.并说明理由；(2)若,40^'02—BF—C

数学(理科)试题第4页(共6页)

长沙名校高三试卷篇八：湖南省长沙市2013届高三三月联考历史试题_Word版含答案

长沙市2013年3月高三模拟考试

文综历史能力测试

第I卷（选择题）

24．秦朝修建咸阳，把渭河比作银河“天汉”，各宫殿为星座，咸阳宫居中，形成了众星拱辰、屏藩帝都的格局。这一建筑理念蕴涵的文化核心是

A．“大一统” B．“皇权至上” C．“天人合一” D．“神仙方术”

25．北宋有诗曰：“一轮十筒挹且注，循环上下无时了。四山开辟中沃壤，万顷秧齐绿云饶。”符合诗中描绘的是

A．江南手工作坊纺织生产 B．山地水力灌溉情景

C．传说中的“木牛流马” D．翻车或者水排

26．“圣人之道，吾性自足，向之求理于事物者误也”，这就是著名的王阳明“龙场悟道”。以下符合王阳明所悟的“道”的是

A．“人生大病，只是一‘傲’字。”

B．“教学者如扶醉人。”

C．“读书要玩味。”

D．“人之求知若登梯然，进一级则所见愈广。”

27．“晚清思想文化史的进程展示了一种特殊的现象：民主、自由、平等的现代化观念与信息，像油浮在水面上一样漂浮在广阔的乡土文化带的上空。”这一现象是指

A．马克思主义在中国的最早传播 B．新文化运动

C．洋务运动的中体西用思想 D．维新思潮

28．“历史前进到一定阶段，解决民族独立和政治民主两大问题，就愈来愈成为打开中国近代化前进通道的首要的、第一位的问题。”下列史实最能体现这一论断的是

A．戊戌变法 B．中华民国的建立 C．新三民主义的提出 D．抗日战争

29．下图是1956—1964年我国工业与农业的发展趋势示意图。下列说法中正确的是

A．1960年工业出现峰值是因为“一五计划”的实施

B．自然灾害是导致农业产值大幅度下降的主要原因 C．优先发展农业使1961年后农业产值增加 D．“八字方针”实施使工农业比例趋于平衡

30．美国经济学家西奥多·舒尔茨认为：“小农的经济行为，绝非西方社会一般人心目中那样懒惰、愚昧，或没有理性。事实上，他是一个在传统农业的范畴内，有进取精神并对资源能作最适度运用的人”。按照其观点，可能对下列哪一历史事件评价相对较高

A．苏联的农业集体化运动 B．中国对农业的社会主义改造

C．中国的家庭联产承包责任制 D．苏联赫鲁晓夫的农业改革

31．20世纪70年代初，毛泽东提出“一条线、一大片”的对外战略，即按照大致的纬度画一条线，连接从美国到日本、中国、巴基斯坦、伊朗、土耳其、欧洲的战略线，团结这条战略线及以外的国家，共同抗衡苏联。在这样的对外战略指导下，中国取得的最重要外交成就是

A．恢复在联合国的合法席位 B．中美关系正常化

C．中日邦交正常化 D．参加不结盟运动

32．美国思想家托马斯·潘恩在1776年撰写的《常识》中认为英国政体是“君主政体暴政和贵族政治暴政的残余”。这两种“暴政的残余”分别是指

A．国王和上议院

C．国王和下议院 B．国王和内阁 D．内阁和上议院

33．2011年10月4日，联合国安理会就欧盟国家要求对叙利亚采取制裁措施草案进行表决，印度等4国投弃权票，美国等9个国家赞成，但因俄罗斯和中国投反对票而未能通过。就国际格局而言，上述现象从根本上反映了

A．中俄形成了结伴而不结盟的国家关系

B．国家利益决定国家的外交态度

C．当今世界政治力量多极化趋势的加强

D．美国推行霸权主义政策的失败

34．下表能够说明的是

（注：总数不足100归因于与经互会国家的贸易，国家未被区分，有误差。资料来源：国际货币基金组织，《贸易趋向统计年鉴》）

A．发展中国家在国际贸易中的地位没有根本改变

B．发达国家主导国际贸易阻碍了国际贸易的发展

C．贸易失衡激化了发展中国家和发达国家的矛盾

D．世界贸易组织的建立大大推动了国际贸易发展

35．曹雪芹的《红楼梦》是深刻反映现实的百科全书式巨著，巴尔扎克的《人间喜剧》被誉为“资本主义社会的百科全书”。这两部“百科全书”的共同之处是

A．是对封建社会的无情揭露 B．具有强烈的社会批判精神

C．反映资本主义萌芽的要求 D．以理性主义为指导

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）

40．（25分）阅读下列材料，回答问题。

材料一：北宋都城东京开封，„„宫城正南门宣德门前的南北向大街称为御街、天街，自州桥“出朱雀门（内城正南门）直至龙津桥”，是主要的饮食业中心之一，尤以夜市著名，营业“直至三更”。城内著名的“酒楼”，有马行街东货行巷的丰乐楼（原名白矾楼），“三层相高，五楼相向”；此外，“州（指内城）东宋门外仁和店、姜店，州西宜城楼、药张四店、班楼”，等等，“在京正店七十二户”，“其余皆谓之脚店”，“大抵诸酒肆瓦市，不以风雨寒暑，白昼通夜”营业。„„ “相国寺每月五次开放万姓交易”，各种货物皆有。

──白寿彝主编《中国通史》

材料二：（宋代）同州（现陕西省大荔县）以二月二日与八日为市，四方村民毕集，应蚕桑所用，以至车檐、椽木、果树、器用杂物皆至，其值千缗至万缗者。

──宋陈元靓《岁时广记》卷一《售农用》

材料三：上（宋高宗）谕大臣„„又曰：“广南市舶，利入甚厚，提举官宜得人而久任。庶蕃商肯来，动得百十万缗，皆宽民力也。”

──〔宋〕李心传《建炎以来系年要录》卷一三五《绍兴十年夏四月丁卯》

材料四：宋朝是中国社会市民阶级正式产生的年代，大批的手工业者、商人、小业主构成了宋朝的中产阶级。他们经济富足，又有自己独立的价值追求。市民的富裕闲暇生活及审美趣味和生活情趣促成了宋朝文化高度繁荣，戏曲、杂技、音乐、诗歌、小说等都在宋代高度繁荣。

——詹子庆编《中国古代史参考资料》

材料五：但对中国历史和世界历史而言，最重要的事实是，宋朝时的名副其实的商业革命，丝毫未对中国社会产生爆炸性的影响，而西方与此相应的商业革命却对西方社会产生了爆炸性的影响。

——斯塔夫里阿诺斯《全球通史》

回答：

（1）依据材料，概括宋代商业发展的特点。(10分)

（2）结合材料四，简述宋朝“市民社会”的特征。（6分）

（3）结合中国明清时期社会发展和欧洲新航路开辟的史实，评价材料五的观点。（9分）

41．（12分）阅读下列材料：

传教士一踏上中国的土地，就面临如何处理基督教与中国本土信仰与文化的关系问题。英国传教士杨格非（Griffith John）1877年说：“我们来华不是为了开发资源，不是为了促进商业，也不仅仅是为了促进文明的发展，我们来到这里，是为了同黑暗势力进行斗争，拯救世人摆脱罪恶，为基督征服中国。”事实上，传教士的确把传教事业视为“文明”对“野蛮”、“福音”对“异教”的征战。

令传教士没有想到的是，中国文化的式微并没有带来基督教在中国的胜利。由于启蒙运动所倡导的理性主义在20世纪随着科学的发展和工业化浪潮的推进，越来越深入人心。理性主义倡导以理性的态度和怀疑的精神对待一切，反对迷信和盲从，对宗教构成巨大挑战。特别是现代科学的发展展现了理性的巨大力量，动摇了基督教神学的根基。

20世纪初期中国知识和政治精英也把理性主义的成果——科学——视为拯救中国的良方，陈独秀、李大钊、蔡元培等新文化运动的知识分子都以科学为武器批判宗教蒙昧，坚信基督教代表落后和保守的力量。理性主义的胜利还带来世俗主义思想的盛行。世俗主义的盛行使人们失去对彼岸世界的兴趣，只关心现实的生活，削弱了宗教的影响力。 与此同时，现代民族主义在中国的兴起则冲击着传教运动所预设的东西方不平等的关系，引发了1920年代的非基督教运动和收回教育主权运动。一些传教团体日益感受到东方民族主义兴起的冲击，认识到“任何地区的基督教传教士都不可能继续奉行自己在种族上比其宣教对象优越的立场”。

此外，第一次世界大战打击了西方人，包括教会人士，对西方文明和基督教的信心。正如威廉·梅里尔牧师（William Pierson Merrill）1919年指出的，“如果基督教国家不能像基督徒绅士那样和平共处，我们就不要再谈论什么基督教文明”。无论在美国国内，还

是在东方，西方优越和福音正义的观念，都因一战受到一定程度的质疑。

1919年来华的美国传教士葛德基（Earl Herbert Cressy）在《亚洲》杂志上撰文指出，一个回美国度假的传教士在远东居住一段时间后，他却开始向美国人介绍远东的文化遗产，并在远东文化的影响下修正自己的教义。1925年世界基督教学生同盟的华盛顿会议上，与会5000名代表普遍表达了融合所有文明中的优秀成分来建立基督秩序的愿望；所有这些现象被称为“改宗”。“改宗”不是指传教士改变宗教信仰，而是指传教思想，特别是对中国文化的看法发生了很大的变化：从文化征服者变成了文化合作者；从一个敌视儒家传统，企图把基督教强加给中国的文化帝国主义变成了欣赏中国文化的伟大和优秀，并积极倡导宗教合作和文化交流的人。

——摘自王立新《美国传教士对中国文化态度的演变》

依据材料，论证“传教士在中国的失败”这一结论。

（要求：条理清楚，史论结合。）

45．（15分）【历史上重大改革回眸】

阅读下列材料：

材料一：20世纪30年代国民政府发起新生活运动，规定的内容，如“有暇时常至野外旅行”；“年未满六十岁者，不得设宴祝寿”；提倡“冷水洗浴”、节约运动、升降旗礼、清除垃圾和污水、灭蝇竞赛、禁毒等。1939年2月，蒋介石在演说中重新诠释“礼义廉耻”。“义”由原来“正当的行为”发展成为“慷慷慨慨的牺牲”。

——摘编自刘利民《新生活运动：构建社会理性的尝试》

材料二：如果用当初定下的新生活运动的目标和准则来衡量，三年多的新生活运动既没有能够使“五四”以来日趋没落的儒家文化得以复兴，也没能实现所谓国民衣食住行方面的生活革命，甚至连最基本的整齐清洁也无法普遍做到，当然更谈不上“挽救危亡，复兴民族”。事实上，到1937年7月抗日战争爆发前，新生活运动已归于失败。

——摘编自关志钢、赵哲《抗战爆发前新生活运动的衰落及其原因探析》

回答：

（1）根据材料一，概括新生活运动的特征。（6分）

（2）根据上述材料并结合所学知识，评价新生活运动。（9分）

46．(15分)【近代社会的民主思想与实践】

阅读下列材料：

材料一：政治的自由不是想做什么就做什么。在一个有法律的国家里，自由仅仅是一个人能够做他愿意而且应该做的事情，而不是被强迫去做他不愿意做的事情。为了防止滥用权力和保证人民的自由，就必须以权力来约束权力。 ——孟德斯鸠

材料二：美国总统威尔逊本是国联的发起人和积极的鼓吹者，但是„„参议院拒不批准《凡尔赛和约》。结果是美国没有加入国联。 ——《美国史》

长沙名校高三试卷篇九：湖南省2014届高三四大名校联考试题-物理

姓 名―________________________________________

准考证号

绝密女启封并使用完毕前

湖南省2014届高三四校联考试题

物 理

獅-+ 酬巾

雅礼中学长郡中学@«&K

炎德文化审校、制作

时量：90分钟满分：110分

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和该试题卷的封面上，并认 真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和科0 c

2.考牛作答时，选择题和非选择题均须作在答题卡上.在本试题卷上作答无效。考生 在答题卡上按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题^

3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

4.本试题卷共8贞，如缺贞，考生须声明，否则后果自负。 .

第工卷选择题(共妨分）

—、选择题（本题共12小题，满分砣分.第1〜8题只有一个选项正确；第9〜12题有多个 选项正确，全部选对的得4分，选对但不全的得2分，有选错或不选的得0分）

1.关于物理学家所作的科学贡献，下列叙述^@令史实的是

A.牛顿在伽利略等人丁作的基础上进行深人研究，总结出了物休运动的三个基本定律

B.开普勒揭示了行星的运动规律，并提出了行星运动三大定律

匕安培发现了电流的磁效应，儿提出了分子电流假说

1^.法国物理学家库仑利用扭秤实验发现了电荷之间的相互作用规律——库仑定律

2. •直线上有〜6两点，相距2 1^—质点沿该直线做匀变速直线运动，经过1 s的时间先 后通过《、6两点’则关于该质点通过^^中点时的速度大小^的下列判断正确的足A，若为匀加速运动，则u>2 1«/〜若为匀减速运动,则7rC2 m/s

B.若为匀加速运动，则v<2 @/3，若为匀减速运动，则.d>2 m/s

C无论加速还足减速，都有v>2 m/s'

D.无论加速还是减速，都有r<2 m/ s

3.倾角为0的斜面体5放置于水平面上，斜面上放置一物体4，4恰能处于静止状态.现 给A施加一水平力^\如图所示.义与斜面体£1仍处于静止状态，则此时

物理试题第1页(共8页)

A.地面对B仍没有水平方向的摩擦力

3.地面对月有向右的摩擦力

C. B对地面的压力等于]、5的总重力

7777^7^777777777777T7^777

D. B对地面的压力大于必、13的总重力

4. 2013年6月13 H 13时18分神舟十号与天宫一号完成自动交会对接.可认为天宫一号 绕地球做匀速圆周运动，对接轨道所处的空间存在极其稀薄的空气，下面说法正确的是

A.如不加十预，天宫一号的轨道高度将缓慢升高

R如不加干预，在运行一段时间后，天宫一号的动能「丨能会增加

0.为实现对接，两者运行速度的太小都应介于第一宇宙速度和第二宇宙速度之间辽航天员在天宫一号中处于失重状态，说明航天员不受地球引力作用

5.如图所示,在工轴上方存在着垂直于纸面向里、磁感应强度为B的匀强磁场，一个不计 重力的带电粒子从坐标原点0处以速度D进人磁场，粒子进人磁场吋的速度方向垂直 丁-磁场且与工轴正方向成120°用,，若粒子穿过y轴正半轴后在磁场中到^轴的最大距 离为《，则该粒子所带电荷的正负和比荷是

&正电荷，^1

&正电荷，^

°.负电荷，為

[).负电荷4

6.如图所示，有一矩形线圈的面积为3，匝数为N,内阻不计’绕^^轴在水平方向的磁感 应强度为^的匀强磁场中以角速度⑴做匀速转动，从图示位置由开始计时.矩形线圈通 过滑环接一理想变压器，滑动接头户上下移动时可改变输出电压，副线圈接有可调电阻 只，下列判断正确的是

A.矩形线圈从图示位置经过斤时间时，^CO磁通量的变化率最大

B.矩形线圈产生的感应电动势的瞬时值表达式为e=NBSajcos ojt

C.当？位置不动尺增大时，电压表读数也增大

0.当P向上移动、只不变时，电流表读数减小

物理试题第2页(共8页)

7.如图所示，水平匀速转动的传送带左右两端相距1 = 3. 5 @，物块4 B4

以水平速度％ = ‘1 1^^滑丄传送带左端，物块与传送带间的动摩擦因.G D数/«二().1，设八到达传送带右端时的瞬时速度为^#取10 m/VVF

列说法正确的是

A.若传送带速度等于2 1^/、物块可能先减速运动，后匀速直线运动

R.若传送带速度等于3. 5 m/s，v 一定等于3 m/s

C.若D等于3 〃1/\，传送带一定沿逆时针方向转动

LX若v等于3 m/s，传送带可能沿^M时针方向转动

8.如图甲所示，在竖直方向上有四条间距相等的水平虚线1]丄2、乙3上4，在厂1 1^i L2之 间工3与U之间存在匀强磁场，磁感应强度大小均为1 丁，方向垂直于虚线所在平面向 里.现有一矩形线圈必《^宽度cd = L=Q, 5爪，质量为0，1 1^，电阻为2仏将其从图示 位置静止释放(乂边与1^重合），速度随时间的变化关系如图乙所示4时刻cd边与 L?.重合山时刻化边与!^重含山时刻化边与14重合，【2〜4之间图线.为与〖轴平行 的直线，^〜~之间和r'3之后的图线均为倾斜直线.已知r〜h的时间间隔为0. 6、％整 个运动过程中线圈平面始终处于竖直方向.（重力加速度g取10 m/s2).则

/\.在0〜^时间内，通过线圈的电荷量为

2.5 C

B.线圈匀速运动的速度大小为8 m./s ^l''

匸.线圈的长度为1爪 、厂

D. 0〜~时间内，线圈产生的热量为4,2 J ^-- ‘ 1 •

9.如图所不，平行实线表示电场线，但方向未知，一个正电荷的带电畺为2X10_2 0，该电 荷只在电场力作用下由A点移到石点，动能减小了 0.2』，若4点电势为一20 \/，则下 列判断正确的是 ^7^

八.电场线方向向右 ' 凡3点的电势为一10 V

C.电荷运动的轨迹可能是图中曲线①

以电荷运动的轨迹可能是图中曲线②

].0.长沙地铁二号线即将试运行，为了保证行车安全和乘客身体

健康，地铁车厢内装有烟雾报警装置，其原理如图所示.从为

纯电阻的烟雾传感器，其阻值/^_着烟雾浓度的改变而变

化，电阻及为可变电阻.车厢内有人抽烟时，烟雾浓度增大，导

致S两端的电压增大到临界值，5装置发出警报.下列说法正

确的是

物理试题第3页(共8页)

八.凡^随烟雾浓度的增大而减小

C若要提高报警灵敏度可增大R .B.JRM随烟雾浓度的增人而增大D.若要提高报警灵敏度可减小只

11.如图所示，将一轻弹簧下端固定在倾角为O的粗糖斜面底端，弹簧处于自然状态时上端

位于八点.质量为m的物体从斜面上的石点由静止下滑，与弹簣发生相互作用后，最 终停在斜面1:. 5列说法正确的是

A.物体最终将停在八点

B.物体第一次反弹后不吋能到达B点

C.整个过程中重力势能的减少量大于克服摩擦力做的功

D.整个过程中物体的最大动能大于弹簧的最大弹性势能

12.如图所示，足够长的传送带4水平方向的倾角为0，物块u通过平行于传送带的轻绳跨

过光滑轻滑轮与物块6相连，6的质量为《7，开始时^3及传送带均静止且《不受传送 带的摩擦力作用，现让传送带逆时针匀速转动，则在6上升高度& (未与滑轮相碰）的过 程中

A.物块a重力势能减少肌^^

B.摩擦力对《做的功等于3机械能的增加量

C.摩擦力对a做的功等于物块《、/;动能增加量之和

U任意时刻，重力对^6做功的瞬时功率大小相等

第1卷答题卡

题号

答案1 ； 2i~~~"3丨45 : 6j7[丨8_______

____i____9 j IO|11 I 12I得分

第辽卷非选择题(共62分)

.、填空题（本大题共2题，第13题6分，第14题9分，共15分）

13. (6分)橡皮筋像弹簧一样，也遵守胡克

定律，即在弹性限度内伸长量Ax与弹

力F成正比,可表达为卩=^^，某同学

用铁架台、刻度尺、钩码和待测橡皮筋

组成如图所示装置，测定橡皮筋的劲度

系数1通过改变钩码个数测得一系列 0''m他5 6

；弹力^与橡皮筋总长度二的值，并作出F—X图象如图.请回答下列问题:(1)若将图线延长与F轴相交,该交点的物理意义是 (2) rtl图线计算得该橡皮筋的劲度系数为

物理试题笫4页(共8页)

(3)橡皮筋的劲度系数6的值与橡皮筋未受到拉力时的长度1、横截面积5有关，理论

与实际都表明々=¥，其中^是_-个由材料决定的常数，材料力学卜.称之为杨氏模量.巳知该实验所测橡皮筋未受到拉力时圆形横截面的直径D = 4. OO ^1«，则其杨 氏模最y-

14. (9分)布一内阻为30 ka的直流电压表\'其刻度盘上所标示的数值模糊不清，但共有 30个均匀小格的刻度线足淸晰的，并已知量程约为25 V〜35 V.为了测出电压表的量 程，现有下列器材可供选用：

标准电压表％:量程3¥，内阻3—; J ' — ]电流表六:量程0—3 A,内阻未知； 1

滑动变阻器&总阻伉1^;

电源£:电动势3〔) ¥，内阻不能忽略；

电键、导线若〒 _______________________________________________..... _______________

(1 )要求测量多组数据，并有尽可能高的精确度，请选择所需要的器材在方框中画出实 验电路图.

(2)选用丨己录数据中任一组，写出计算量程的表达式U, =______________________________________________________________________

式中各字母的意义是:________________________________________ .

(3)测出量程后便吋以根据指针所指格数读取电压值了.某同学想通过上述电压表V

测量一个多用电表中欧姆挡的内部电源的电动势，他从多用电表刻度盘上读出电 阻刻度中间值为3(),将电压表V与选用“ X 1 ¥’挡的多用电表直接相连,读出电压 表的读数为[/，实验过程中，-切操作都是正确的，则欧姆表电池的电动势表达式 为私=______ ._..

三、计算题（本题包括4个小题，共47分.要求写出必要的文字说明，方程式或重要的演算 步骤，只写出最后答案的，不能得分.有数值计算的题，答案中必须明确写出数值和单位.)

15. (10分)如图所示,竖直面内有一粗糙绝缘斜面.4fi.BCD部分是一个光滑的绝缘圆弧

面，(：为圆弧的最低点,八3正好是圆弧在召点的切线，圆心（)与八、0点在同一髙度，沒 二37。，圆弧面的半径尺=3. 6 111,一带正电荷小滑块质量桃二5 4，<7=5父10-$，与45 斜面间的动摩擦因数^二丄45，将小滑块由A点静止释放，在以后的运动过程中： (sin n, 6,cos 3_7。= 0. 8，重力力丨丨速度 g 取 10 m/s2)

(_1)求小滑块在AB段上运动的总路程；

(2)若在小滑块运动的空间加上一方向竖直向下电场强度大

小E= 1 X 10' N/C的勻强电场(阁中未画出）.求在小滑块

运动过程中，(;点受到的压力的最小值.

物理试题第5页(共8页)

长沙名校高三试卷篇十：湖南省2014届高三四大名校联考试题-英语

湖南省2014届高三四校联考试题

科目：英语

(试题卷）

长沙市_中师大附中

雅礼中学 长郡中学@n^^

制作：湖南炎德文化实业有限公司

注意事项：

^l.答^前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答 题卡和本试题卷的封面上，并认真核对答题卡条形码上的 姓名、准考证号和科目。

2.选择题和非选择题均须在答题卡上作答，在本试题 卷和草稿纸上作答无效。考生在答题卡上按如下要求 答题：

口 0)选择题部分请按题号用28铅笔填涂方框，修改时 用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹；

(2)非选择题部分请按题号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字 笔书写，否则作答无效；

(3)请勿折叠答题卡。保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面^^ :吉

3.本试题卷共13页。如缺页，考生须及时报告监考 老师，否则后果自负。

4.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

姓 名一________________

准考证号

祝你考试顺利!

绝密女启封并使用完毕前

湖南省2014届高三四校联考试题

英语

炎德文化审校、制作

本试题卷共四个部分,时量120分钟，满分150分0

Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)

Section A (22. 5 marks)

Directions： In this section , you7U hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation，there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A，B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.

You will hear the short passage TWICE.

EXAMPLE：

When will thc n1aga2ine probably arrive?

A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.

The answer is B.

Conversation 1

1. How does thc boy sound in the beginning?

A. Discouraged. B. Satisfied. C. Nervous.

2. What docs his mother suggest?

A. Going to thc English Corner.

B. Reading more books.

C. Learning more words.

Conversation 2

3. How long is the trip to Los Angeles?

A. Eight hours, B, Eight and a half hours. C. Nine houxs.

4. Where can the man get on the bus?

A. At Gate 10. •

B. At Gatc 11，upstairs.

C. At Gate 12，downstairs.

Conversation 3

5. When did thc woman go to the seaside for the last time?

八.Last June. B. Last July. C. Last month,

6. Why will the woman not go to the seaside?

A. Because shc will have no spare time.

B. Because she has not earned enough money.

C. Bccause her father will have no spare time.

英语试题第1页(共13页)

Conversation .1

7. For what would the man stay in line for 5 hours?

A. Two tickets for a concert.

B. Two tickets for a contest.

C. One ticket for an opera.

8. What does the woman think about that opcra?

A. It is difficult to understand.

B. Tt has good singing.

C. It isn’t as interesting as a Broadway musical.

9. What do the two speakers plan to do after they see the Seal concert?

A. To have dinner.

B. To scc a conccrt.

C. To go to an opera.

Conversation 5

10. What happened to the man?

A. Hc found his house was broken into.

B. He locked himself out.

C. He forgot to lock thc front door.

11. When wcrc all the windows locked?

A. On Saturday.

B. On Friday.

C. Every day.

12. What is the woman most probably going to do?

A. Talk to others.

B. Look around.

C. Ask more questions.

Conversation 6

13. When does the man usually get to the bus stop from his house?

A. At7:20. B. At 6:40. C. At 7：00.

14. What does the man often do aftcr dinner firstly?

A. Watching TV or talking with his family.

B. Playing and reading with his family.

C. Working on his website.

15. Which of the following is NOT true according to the conversation?

A. The man often gets off work at about 5 o’clock.

B. The man often goes to bed after onc or two at night.

C. Thc man created his websitc in his office.

英语试题第2页(共13页)

Section B(7. 5 marks)

Directions ： In this section，you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS.

You will hear the short passage TWICE.

Introduction about Professor Karl Roberts，class

Intercultural Communication

Class time：

Classrooms •This room for

18 3：15—4：50 p. m.，every 17 of the course；16of the research Iab for thc last two months

Students，grade：

20 ：Mainly determined by performances in the midterm and final tests, weekly quizzes, 19 ，and classroom participationl：00- 2；00 p.m. every Wednesday

Other appointments are also welcome!

Part n Language Knowledge(45 marks)

Section A(15 marks)

Directions ： For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A，B, Cand D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.

21. With the tourist trade booming, the residents of this area are paying morc attention to

thc protection of nature，_____， of course, is of great importance.

A. that B. which

22. Have you found your lost eraser?

A. lying

C. to Iic

—Yes, _____■

A. I carr’t agree morc

C. I don?t agrec too much

a happy life,

A. wc can live

C. do we live

experiences during the past few years.

A. has been invited

C. havc been invited B. has invitedD. havc invited

英语试题第3页(共13页)B. wc will liveD. can we liveB. I agree too muchD. I agree moreC. what D. whetherYes, already. It was just under my nose, 一____beside a leg of my desk.B. having lainD. laying23. —The concert held at the City Theater last night was really impressive.24. Some young people always take it for granted that only if we have enough money______25. The football team as well as the coach _____ to the TV show to talk about thcir

26.Don’t doubt the possibility we declared yesterday______we wiil surely win the game in

spite of all the difficulties.

A. that B. which

C. when D. whether

27.I should have forgotten all about my mother’s demand that T buy some fruits home for

the evening. .

A. if not reminding B. if not reminded

C. although reminded D. although not reminding

28.-Don’t you know that a group of teenagers from the USA are coming to visit our

school?

Yes. _____past the headmaster’s office T happened______him talking about it withsome other teachcrs.

A. Walking； to hear B. To walk； to hcar

C. Walked； hearingD. Having walked； having hea29.To our surprise, ___much effort has becn made, the cause of thc accident has not

been found out.

A. because B. although

C. unlessD. how

30.—Wby haven’t you decided, what present to buy for your mom，s birthday?

As you know, there are too many prctty things in the stores ， and it’s reallyhard to make a decision.

A. to be chosen from B. being chosen from

C. chosen from D. to choosc from

31. —Will you comc to the lecture beginning at 9 tomorrow morning?

—Sorry，but I _____some guests from our sister-city at that timc.

A. will meet B. am going to meet

C. will be meeting D. am meeting

32. Mary can have lost some weight, but she _____too much because of her convenicncc of

eating at thc restaurant run by her parents.

A. had eaten B. eats C. will eat D. ate

33. —Susan speaks Chinese fluently.

—That is because she______ in China for more than 5 years.

A. had lived B. is living

C. lived D. will live

34. —Where can 1 find Jim this time?

You ^____ go to the gym. He__take some exercise this timc cvcry day.

A. can； needB. may； will

C. may； mustD. can； shall

英语试题第4页(共13页)

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