life is full of the unexpected翻译

导读：　life is full of the unexpected翻译篇一：Unit 7Life is full of the unexpected ...

life is full of the unexpected翻译篇一：Unit 7Life is full of the unexpected.

Unit 7 Life is full of the unexpected.

一、短语翻译。

洗澡_______________把……忘/留在某地__________________上课迟到________________发出响声____________醒来；叫醒______________刷牙_______________至少___________搭便车_______________即使____________难以置信地_________________起飞__________出席；露面________________穿戴好_____________熬夜；不睡觉_____________________在一天结束的时候____________________减肥______________最终做某事______________和某人结婚____________________数以千计的_________________用光_________________揣摩________________导致；通向____________________上交______________发生____在……以前__________________（与……）成一排________________________

二、补全单词。

1.I watched TV until twelve o’clock last night,so this morning I o___________.

2.April 1st is April F_________ Day.

3.When he got to school,he r__________he had left his backpack at home.

4.By the time I got to the station,the train had a____________left.

5.Listen! The bell is r______. Hurry up!

6. Perhaps he’ll dresss himself up as a clown in the c__________party.

7.The writer d_________the beautiful scenery in his article.

8.Don’t believe it,It’s only a h_______. 9.There is nothing in the bottle. It’s e_______.

10.He took three p________of paper and wrote something on them.

11.Oh,no! It’s raining, but I l________my umbrella at home.

12.His sister is going to m__________ a businessman next year.

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1._________(unlucky)，I left my passport in the hotel.

2.He is a __________(foolish).Everyone laugh at him.

3.These_______(farm) are working on their farms. 4.Why not_________(give) a call earlier?

5.All people__________(leave) the cinema when we got there.

6.We_________already_________(plan) to see a movie before the class was over.

7.My parents got _________(marry) in 1987, And now we live a happy life.

8.The boy swam__________(cross) the river just now.

9.Last night my friend__________(invite) me to a cosyume party.

10.By the time I reached home, my mother_________(cook) supper already.

11.Mary________(finish) the letter before her mother came into her bedroom.

12.The train__________(leave) when I got to the station.

13.I suddenly remembered that I_________(leave) the key in my classroom when I_____(get) home yesterday.

14.He told his mother that he__________(run) out of money to buy new clothes.

15.By the end of last year he___________(learn) 3000 English words.

16. I didn’t know wheather Mother___________(take) me to Beijing next month.

17.Our teacher told us if it_______(not snow) we would visit the Science Museum tomorrow.

18.When they reached the station,the train____________(leave).

19.When I began to sing, he laughed and made me very__________(embarrassing).

20.I_________never_________(be) late for school.

21.________you ever_________(lock)your keys at home?

22.She asked us___________(take) part in her birthday party.

23.__________(thousand) of cars___________(show) at the square last Sunday.

24.Animals usually__________(use) to do farm work in the old days.

25.You look_________(worry), What’s the matter?

26.He was__________(embarrass) at the___________(embarrass) thing.

27.He wrote about beautiful sights in his book,and his d__________was really nice.

28. Tom is so young that he can’t dress himself.(同义句转换)

（1）Tom is______ a young boy _________ he can’t dress himself.

(2) Tom is _________ young _________ dress himself.

(3) Tom is not _____________________ dress himself.

三、选择。

1. What happened ________ you,Jack? You look unhappy.

A. at B.to C.in D.on

2. The boy always ________to bring his homework. You see he has ________it at home again.

A. forgets;left B.leaves;forgotten C.forgets;forgotten D.leaving;left

3.____ many children like KFC, I think they’d better try not to eat it too often.

A. Because B. When C. Although D. If

4. —I would like you to talk about the Great Wall. —I’m sorry, but _________ Jack _________ I have been there.

A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also

5. Jenny, put on your coat B. and C. or D. so

6. Stop smoking, _______ you will get better soon. A. and B. or C. but D. after

7. Money is very important ______ it’s not the most important thing.

A. or B. and C. so D. but

8._________,she caught the last bus.A.Luckily B.Luck C.luchy D.Unluckily

9.______ April Fool’s Day,most of his classmates were _______ by him

A.On;fooled B.On;fools C.At;fooled D.In; fooled

10.His parents _________ for 30 years.

A.got married B. married C.has been married D. have been married

11. When I got to the playgroud,the match __________ for ten minutes.

A.had begun B. has begun C.had been on D. has been on

12.___________ of Chinese were looking forward to learning English well before 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.

A.Thousand B. ThousandsC.Two thousandsD.Two thousand

13. Tom drove by and gave me a _____ on the way home.

A. flight B. run C. walk D. lift

14. I ___ this morning and missed the early bus.

A. overslept B. slept C. held D. caught

15. Jane, please turn off the lights ____ you leave the classroom A. after B. before C. until D. but

16. _______ they are twin brothers, they don’t look like each other.

A. Though B. Since C. However D. When

17．--I hear Jack Chan will come to Laiwu next week. --Really? ___ he comes, my younger sister will be very happy. A．If B．Until C．Unless D．Before

18．You have to leave now _____ you can catch the early bus．

A．so that B．as soon as C．because D．if

19. There goes the bell. Hurry up, ____you’ll be late for class. A. and B. or C. so D. but

20.Lucy _______ a shower before she left her room.

A.had B.had had C.has D.have

life is full of the unexpected翻译篇二：Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected22

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.

Section A 3 (Grammar Focus-4c)

课型： 课时： 授课时间：

教学目标：

1. 语言知识目标：

1) 学习掌握下列词汇：cream, workday, pie, show up, bean, market, by the end of,

2）进行一步复习巩固学习Section A 部分所学的生词和词组。

3）巩固过去完成时的用法

2. 情感态度价值观目标：

1）能运用所掌握的语法，句型和词汇进行交流。

2）能比较流利地讲述自己曾经有的特别的经历。

教学重难点

1. 教学重点：

1) 复习巩固Section A 部分所学的生词和词组，达到熟练运用的目标。

2) 总结过去完成时的不同句型。

3）总结过去完成时的用法。

2. 教学难点：

过去完成时的用法

教学方法:

1.情景交际法：引导学生根据模拟现实生活的情景进行对话交流，体现在教和学的过程中教师为主导、学生为主体，充分显示交际英语教学的特色。

2.互动教学法：以表演，竞赛的方式去鼓励学生学习英语的兴趣和热情，体现学生的互动合作和师生的互动交流。

学习方法:

小组合作及探究

教具：

使用多媒体教学课件和录音机进行教学。

教学过程

Ⅰ. Revision

1. Have a dictation of the new words learned in the last class.

2. Review some main phrases we learned in the last class. Check the homework. 把下列短语翻译成英语

1. 即将 2. 倒杯咖啡

3. 排队等候 4. 起床

5. 出去 6. 迟到

7. 到时候 8. 闹铃响

9. 开始做某事 10. 搭便车

3. Revision

过去完成时的构成：had+动词的过去分词

II. Lead-in

T: What happened to you on a bad morning?

Ss…

引导学生用过去完成时回答。

III. Grammar Focus.

1. 过去完成时讲解。

2. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子，然后做填空练习。

1）当我到达学校的时候， 我才意识到我把书包忘在家里了。

When I got to school, I realized I ______ ______ my backpack at home.

2）到我返回学校的时候， 铃声已经响过了。

_____ _____ _____ I got back to school, the bell ______ _______.

3）我到达公共汽车站之前， 汽车已经离开了。

Before I _____ _____ the bus stop, the bus ______ _______ _______.

4）我决定先买一杯咖啡，然后再准备去办公室，

I ______ ______ ______ go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first.

5）就在我和别的工作人员一起排队等候的时候，听到了一个巨大的声响。 As I ______ _______ ______ ______ with the other office workers, I ______ _____ _____ ______.

3. 学生们根据记忆，看大屏幕来完成填空练习。

4. 学生们完成填空试题后，可以打开课本检查答案，对错误的句子，单独进行

强化记忆。

IV. Try to Find

1. 由when, by the time, before等引导时间状语从句时，若描述发生在过去的事，主句常用过去完成时(had + 过去分词)表示动作发生在过去的过去。

2. be about to do, be doing等表示即将或正在做某事时，常用when引导从句表示突然发生的动作，when可省略。

Ⅴ. Practice

1. Work on 4a.

Ask Ss to make sentences using by the time or before on their own.

1) Ask five students to the blackboard to write their sentences.

2) Correct their sentences together in class.

2. Work on 4b.

1) Let Ss read the words or phrases in the box and try to understand the meanings of them.

2) Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words by themselves.

3) Correct their answers together.

Work on 4c.

1) Let Ss think about his/her day yesterday.

2) Let them write two true statements and one false statement about their day yesterday.

3) Ask their classmates to guess the false statement.

e.g. 1. By the time I left for school in the morning, ___________________________.

2. By the end of the school day, _____________________

3. By dinner time, _____________________________

随堂练习:

用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。

1. When Tim get back home, he started to realize that the thief ________ (come) to his house.

2. By the time I received the letter, I ____________ (tell) the content of it.

3. When I was born, I _____ (cry) heavily the first time in my life.

1. had come 2. had been told 3. cried

翻译下列句子：

1.当他到达学校的时候，老师已经开始上课了。

2.当我出来的时候，我爸爸已经离开家了。

3.在我拿书包以前我把门锁上了。

4.在她做完作业之前我妈妈已经回来了。

作业设计:

1. 复习Grammar Focus 中的内容。Try to make sentences with before, by the time and be doing … when, and make use of the past perfect tense.

2. 写作： 描述一次难忘的经历。

板书设计:

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.

翻译下列句子：

1.当他到达学校的时候，老师已经开始上课了。

2.当我出来的时候，我爸爸已经离开家了。

3.在我拿书包以前我把门锁上了。

4.在她做完作业之前我妈妈已经回来了

课后反思:

life is full of the unexpected翻译篇三：Unit12单元课文翻译

Unit 12

Life Is Full of the Unexpected

生活中 充满 意外 在2001年 五月 ，我在纽约世贸中心 找到一份 工作 。 在 九月 十一日 我 到达 我的办公楼大约在上午的八点半。我正要 上楼 时我 决定先去 买 一杯 coffee first. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my

咖啡 。我去了我 最喜欢的咖啡店，即使从东面出发，那里离我的办公室有 两个 街区。 office. As I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound. Before I could 当我 和 其他的 办公室 工作人员一起排队等候时，我 听到一声巨响。 在我可以 加入其他人 到外面 看 发生 什么事。 第一架 飞机 已经 撞上我的 办公 大楼 我们难以置信的凝视着 黑色的烟从燃烧着的大楼上升起。我感到幸运， 运为自己 还活着。 将近 年 后 ， 我在2011年二月21日早上十点钟醒来。 才 意识到我的 闹钟 从来没有响过。我 跳下 床， 直奔 飞机场 。 在我到达飞机场之前， .“ This is the first holiday I’ve 我飞往新西兰的班机在已经起飞。 这是我一年来的第一个假期。 taken in a year, and now I’ve missed my plane. What bad luck!” I thought to myself. The 现在 错过了 飞机 。 多么倒霉啊 ！ 我独自沉闷。 其它的 飞机 已 满员， 因此 不得不 等第二天的航班。第二天 早上，我 听 说 新西兰地震了，（就在我误机的） 前一天。我的 霉运 意外地 变成 好

thing.

事

愚人节 庆祝活动 发生在世界上 不同的 国家 。

笑话

在一个 愚人节 一名英国记者 宣布 将 不再有 意大利式细面条，因为 意大利式细面条农民在意大利 停止种植 意大利式细面条 很多 人 跑 向 他们的本地的 超市 尽可能多的买意大利式细面条。 到 人们

realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country had been sold out . In 意识到 这个是一个 骗局， 所有的 遍布整个国家的意大利式细面条 遍布已经 售光 。 another famous trick a TV show in England reported the discovery of special water. They said 另一个 著名的 骗术 节目 英国 报道 发现 特殊的 水 他们 说 这种 水 将 帮助 人们 减肥 一个 顾客 已经 减去 很多 重量 仅 四 月份 到… 末尾 超过 人 打 电话 电视台 找到 如何 得到这种 水

Many April Fool’s 很多 愚人节的 笑话 可能 最终成为 不是 很 有趣 著名的 明星 一次 invited his girlfriend onto his show on April Fool’s Day. He asked her to marry him. The lady 邀请 女朋友 参加 节目 愚人节 请求 她 嫁给 他 女士 如此 高兴 因为 真的 想要 结婚 然而 当 说 好的

replied, “ April Fool!” That little joke didn’t have a very happy ending. The TV star lost his 回答 愚人节傻瓜 小 笑话 没有 非常 幸福的 结局 明星失去了 girlfriend and his show was canceled.

女朋友 他的 节目 被 取消 world’s most famous tricks, however, happened in October rather than in 之一 世界 最 著名的 骗术 然而 发生 十月 而不是

April. In that month in 1938, actor Orson Welles announced on his radio program that aliens 四月 月 演员 奥森 韦尔斯 宣布 在 广播 节目 外星人 来自 火星 着陆 地球 描述 哪里 着陆 告诉如何 移动 穿过 美国 韦尔斯 制造 声音 如此真的 成百上千 人 believed the story, and fear spread across the whole country. By the time police officers 相信 故事 恐惧 传播 穿过 整个 国家 到…的时候 警察 宣布 这个故事 骗局 成千上万 人 离开他们的 家园

life is full of the unexpected翻译篇四：2014人教版九年英语Unit12 Life is full of the Unexpected导学检测试题

2014人教版九年英语Unit12导学检测试题(有答案)

Life is full of the unexpected

第Ι卷（客观题 共50分）

一、单词过关，英汉，汉英互译

1. _____________ n. 背包；旅行包 18. 2. _____________ 睡过头；睡得太久 19. 3. _____________捎（某人）一程 20. 4. _____________v. 错过；未得到 21. 5. _____________adj.出乎意料的；始料不及的 22. 6. _____________n. 街区 23. 7. _____________n. 工作者；工人 24. 8. _____________v. 盯着看；凝视 25. 9. _____________n. 不信；怀疑 26. 10. __________adv. 在上面；向上面prep. 在⋯⋯上面 27. 11. _______v. (burnt , burned ;burnt, burned) 着 28.

火；燃烧 29. 12. _____________adj. 活着；有生气的 30. 13. _____________（飞机等）起飞；匆忙离开 31. 14. _____________conj. & prep. 到；直到

15. _____________ adv. 向西；朝西adj. 向西的；32.

西部的 n. 西；西方 33. 16. _____________n. 奶油；乳脂 34. 17. _____________ n. 老板；领导 二、短语过关 1. be full of 充满 2. by the time 到……为止 3. not go off 没有响 4. keep doing 继续做某事 5. brush one’s teeth 刷牙 6. at least 至少 7. at most 至多

8. the World Trade Center 世贸中心 9. be about to do 正要做某事 10. take off 起飞 11. even though 即使 12. show up 露面

13. get a chance to do 得到机会做某事 14. April Fool’s Day 愚人节

15. take place 发生 16. no more 不再有 17. sell out 卖光 18. lose weight 减肥

19. by the end of 到……末为止 20. a happy ending 一个愉快的结局 21. rather than 而不是 22. run out of 用光

23. run away from 从某地逃走 24. a piece of paper 一片纸 25. let… down 使……沮丧 26. in line with 与……成一排 27. give sb. a lift 顺道用车带某人一程 28. get dressed 穿衣服

_____________n. 果馅饼；果馅派 _____________n. 课程 _____________n. 豆；豆荚 _____________n. 市场；集市 _____________n.服装；装束

_____________ adj.窘迫的；害羞的 _____________v. 宣布；宣告 _____________n. 意大利面条 _____________n. 骗局；恶作剧 _____________ n. 发现；发觉 _____________n. 女士；女子 _____________n.军官；官员

_____________adj.可相信的；可信任的 _____________adj. 使人害羞的（难堪的或惭愧的）

_____________ 新西兰 _____________意大利 _____________火星

第二部分 考试题过关

三、单项填空 在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共15分）

1. Life is full ______ unexpected.

A. with B. of C. on D. about

2. By the time I got up, my brother _____________ . A. left B. had left C. has left D. is leaving

3. _________ September 11, 2011, I arrived at my building at around 8:30 a.m. A. In B. On C. By D. At 4. _______ bad luck!

A. What a B. What C. How a D. How

5. All of the spaghetti across the country had been sold ________ . A. off B. out C. in D. down 6. One story happened in October _______ in April.

A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. even than

7. Welles made it sound _______ real that hundreds of people believed the story. A. so B. too C. very D. such 8. If it _________ tomorrow, I’ll wash my quilt.

A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain C. isn’t going to rain D. doesn’t rain 9. What ______ you ________ when I called you last night?

A. were; doing B. are ; doing C. have; done D. did; do 10. My father is strict _______ me.

A. in B. at C. with D. for 11. What are you nervous _____, Mary? A. in B. at C. on D. about

12. We go to school every day _____ Saturday and Sunday.

A. beside B. besides C. except D. except for 13. Yang Liwei is proud ____ his motherland. A. in B. of C. from D. for

14. After receiving education, he changed a bad boy ____ an honor student. A. to B. in C. for D. from

15. He _____ in his English Test Paper. His teacher was very angry with him.

A. makes some mistakes B. make a mistake C.made few mistakes D. made many mistakes 四、补全对话（共5分） 从方框内选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。(共5分，每小题1分)

Matt: 16. , Kevin?

Kevin: My alarm clock didn’t go off! I kept sleeping, and when I woke up 17. Matt: Oh, no!

Kevin: So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed out the door. Mattt:

Kevin: No, I didn’t even brush my teeth or wash my face! But before I got to the bus stop,. Matt: The how did you get here?

Kevin: Luckily, Carl’s dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.

Matt: 20. you were only five minutes late for class.

五、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共 20 分，每小题 1 分

April Fool's Day

April Fool's Day is a western festival. No exactly when and how April Fool's Day began. However, there are some stories it came into being. One like this: in the sixteenth-century France, the start of the new year was on April first. It was the same way it is today with parties and dancing into the late hours of the night. Then in 1562, Pope (教皇) Gregory introduced a new calendar for the Christian world, and the new year fell on January first. There were some hadn't heard or didn't believe in the date, so celebrate New Year's Day on April tricks on them and called them"April fools". They tried to make them believe that something false . In France today, April first is called "April Fish". French children fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their the "young this trick, the prankster (恶作剧者) shouts"April Fish!"

Today Americans play small tricks on friends and strangers alike on the first of trick on April Fool's Day is to a friend's shoe and saying, "Your shoelace is untied (你 的鞋带开了)．"School children might tell a classmate that school has been canceled (取消trick is, if you fail for the joke the prankster shouts "April Fool!"

In Britain today, on the first of April, newspapers, radio and TV programs tell big lies. read a showing that doctors have found a way to cure (治疗would probably listen to a piece of news about an an island. 21. A. understands B. knows C. believes 22. A. when B. why C. how 23. A. goes B. tells C. happens 24. A. as B. like C. with 25. A. like B. as C. so 26. A. however B. but C. therefore 27. A. fact

B. news

C. change

D. remembers D. where D. writes D. in D. for D. instead D. information

28. A. remained 29. A. Others 30. A. real 31. A. hands 32. A. discovers 33. A. usual 34. A. looking down 35. A. Whenever 36. A. serious B. continued B. Somebody B. true B. faces B. sees B. common B. pointing down B. Whoever B. famous C. considered C. Many C. right C. backs C. found C. funny C. getting down C. Whatever C. interesting D. went D. Some D. correct D. heads D. notices D. silly

D. turning down D. Wherever D. important 37. A. might B. should C. could D. must 38. A. letter B. speech C. writing D. report 39. A. so B. and C. or

D. but 40. A. lying

B. walking C. flying D. landing

六、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。共 30 分，每小题 2 分）

（本大题

Canada Blooms

Toronto Garden and Flower Show

The Canada Blooms Show every year at the Metro Toronto Convention Centre is the country’s largest indoor garden show. Time: Mar. 9 am—6 pm Sun. 11 am—5 pm

Place: Metro Toronto Convention Centre Cost: $18; under 12 free Phone: +1 235 447 8768 Email: info@mtccc.com 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分)

41. People can enjoy music at Young Scene Concert from____________.

A. 1—20 Mar B. 15—20 Nov C. 26 Nov—7 Dec D. 1 Mar—20 Nov 42. You can e-mail ____________if you want to see Documentary Film. A. info@mtccc.com B. askus@oneofakindshow.com C. info@paris-touristoffice.com D. info@quasimodo.de 43. You can buy ____________at the Craft Show. A. glass, ironwork and clothing B. different kinds of flowers C. classic music CDs D. some books about film

44. If two adults and two boys of 9 want to see Flower Show and Craft Show, it will cost them ______. A. $40 B. $56 C. $76 D. $112 45. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Young musicians from all over Germany perform at Quasimodo music hall.

B. Cinemas, schools and libraries across France take part in Documentary Film Month. C. People can enjoy the Craft Show from 9 am to 6 pm on Sunday.

D. Toronto Garden and Flower Show is the world’s largest garden show.

B

The students were having their chemistry (化学) class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students,“What’s water?”No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again,“Why don’t you answer my question? Didn’t I tell you water is like?”Just then a boy put up his hand and said,“Miss Li, you told us that water has no colour and no smell. But where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.”Most of the children agreed with him.“I’m sorry, children.” Said the teacher, “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That’s a problem.”

46.The students were having their class.

A. English B. Chinese C. chemistry D. moths

47.Miss Li was telling the children what was like.

A. water B. air C. earth D. weather

48.A boy said, “The water in the river behind my house is always.”

A. white B. black C. clean D. clear

life is full of the unexpected翻译篇五：九年级英语Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected SectionA1a-2c

life is full of the unexpected翻译篇六：Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected

课时分解

第一课时 Section A（1a ~ 2d）

bring my homework.

5. You’d better put your homework in your 背包).

课堂导学方案

Step 1 情景导入（参考案例）

Teacher: For one or more times in our school times ,we are late for school. Have you ever been late for school? Can you tell me why? And what happened to you that day? Students: ___________

① Yes, I have been late for school one times. Because… ② I was nearly late for class one day and „„

环节说明：通过课前的一个师生问答互动引入新课的话题

Step 2 完成教材1a-1c的任务 【操作案例】

1. 要求学生翻开课本P89，迅速阅读1a部分的内容。并按要求完成课本上相应的任务: Look at the pictures what happened to the girl.（1分钟）

2. 检查答案，先要求全班一起给出答案并检查讨论。然后要求2-3名同学就What do you usually do in the morning？给出自己的答案，并把收集的答案列举在黑板上。（3分钟）

务: Listen to Mary talking about her morning. Complete the sentences: 读出序号-读出所填单词-读出完整的句子（2分钟）

4. 要求学生听第二遍录音，并逐句进行跟读。（2分钟） 5. 完成教材1c的任务，要求学生模仿1a内容，进行对

II. 课堂环节 自主学习方案 【自学自查】

根据汉语提示完成单词。

1. I got to school late because I this morning.

遗忘)my English book at school.

3. It’s cold (在外面), you’d better

wear more clothes.

4. When I got to school, I I forgot to

话练习。并邀请2-3对同学当堂进行演示。（3分钟） 6. 小结训练。要求学生在规定的时间内完成一个小练习。并请若干学生给出自己的答案。有错误的话及时解决纠正。（2分钟）

环节说明：通过学习1a，使学生对过去完成时态有所了解，并拓宽了思路；通过

1b，锻炼学生的听力及抓取关键信息的能力；通过1c的训练锻炼学生的口头表达能力，同时巩固对本课内容的认识。 Step 3 完成教材2a-2c的任务 【操作案例】

1. 要求学生翻开课本P90。播放录音一遍，完成2a，2b的听力任务，然后个别检查，统一核对答案。（2分钟） 2. 要求学生听第二遍录音，并逐句进行跟读。（2分钟） 3. 听力内容巩固训练。要求学生根据所听到的内容完成下列各句。完成后要求若干学生给出自己的答案。以巩4. 大声朗读听力材料。（1分钟）

5. 放下听力材料，要求学生模仿听力内容，利用2a，2b的信息编写故事的结尾，并和同伴分角色练习对话练习。然后邀请2-3对同学当堂演示。看哪一对的表现最佳。（5分钟）

6. 播放2d的对话录音，让学生跟读，模仿并理解大意。然后让学生分角色朗读并表演2d的对话。（5分钟） 环节说明：将听、说、读、写的任务结合起来不仅锻炼了学生的语言综合运用能力，还巩固了学生对目标语言的学习、识记和运用；同时，小组合作对话训练了同学们的合作意识和团队精神；对话的当堂演示使同学们有了学英语的成就感，张扬了个性。

当堂评价方案（详见当堂训练部分）

备课资料包

a. 词汇包：

by the time 到……时候 【备课例句】

by the time作连词引导时间状语从句，当从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时；当从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时或将来完成时。

By the time he was ten, Tom built a chemistry lab himself. 等到了十岁的时候，汤姆自己建了一个化学实验室。 I’ll be in bed by the time you get home. 你到家时，我已经上床睡觉了。 【课堂变式】

—By the time I was five, I ____English. —Really?

A. had started learning B. have started learning C. started to learn D. started learning

【解析】by the time所引导的从句是一般过去时，其主句要用过去完成时。正确答案是A。

b. 句式包：

1.By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.当我出来的时候，公共汽车已经走了。

本句是by the time引导的时间状语从句，从句是I got up，是一般过去时。主句the bus had already left是过去完成时。过去完成时表示在过去某个时间之前已经发生的动作或一直延续的动作或状态。它表示的动作所发生的时间是“过去的过去”，常用“助动词had+过去分词”构成。常与过去完成时连用的时间状语有：by(the end of)+过去的时间，for+段时间，since+点时间，when引导的时间状语从句(从句中谓语动词用过去时)等。 【备课例句】

By the end of the match, they had kicked two goals and we had kicked four.

到比赛结束时，他们已踢进两个球，我们进了四个球。” By the time she got up, her brother had already gone into the bathroom.

在她起床之前，她的弟弟已经进了盥洗室。 【横向辐射】过去完成时与现在完成时的区别

过去完成时与现在完成时的主要区别是时间的参照点不同：过去完成时的时间参照点是某个“过去的”时间；现在完成时的时间参照点是“现在”。因此现在完成时中的很多规则，也适用于过去完成时。 【例句】

When I got to the cinema, the film had been on for five minutes.当我到达电影院时，电影已演了五分钟了。(got是一个过去的“时间点”，电影“开始”在我“到达”之前，是“过去的过去”。因为for five minutes为延续一段的时间状语，应用可延续的系表结构be on的过去完成时形式。）

【温馨提示】过去完成时是一个相对的时态，表示的是“过去的过去”，只有在和过去某时或某动作相比较时

才用到它，因此当原句中若找不到一个“过去的时间”作为参照点时，是不能用过去完成时的。 【例句】

He got to the railway station and suddenly realized that he had forgotten to bring his ticket.他到了火车站后忽然意识到他竟忘记带车票了。（“忘记”这一动作在“意识到”这一动作之前。）

【课堂变式】

1.—Why didn’t you go to the movie yesterday? —Because I ____it before.

A. had watched B. have seen C. have watched D. had seen 【解析】“看电影”要用动词see，所以可先排除Ａ和Ｃ。再由yesterday可知答话者在昨天之前就已看过这部电影，即“过去的过去”，要用过去完成时。正确答案是D。 2.By the end of last year, we ____ about 2000 English words.

A. were learning B. have learnt C. learnt D. had learnt

【解析】由时间状语By the end of last year可知应用过去完成时，即“had+过去分词”。正确答案是D。

3.Since 2000, Nanchang has become a new city. Everything ____.

A. is changed B. was changed C. has changed D. had changed

【解析】由上文中的Since 2000可知过去的动作change对现在产生了结果，即一切发生了变化，应用现在完成时。正确答案是C。

2.When she got to school, she realized she had left her

backpack at home. 当她到学校时，她意识到她把背包忘在家里了。

表示“把某物忘在某处”要用词组leave sth in a place。 【备课例句】

I've left my umbrella at home.我把伞忘在家里了。 I left my book on the desk. 我把书忘在桌子上。 【横向辐射】forget

forget意为“遗忘某物”，指忘记一件具体的东西，但不能有具体的地点。 【例句】

I forgot my umbrella yesterday .我昨天忘了带伞。 Don't forget the cases. 别忘了带箱子。 【课堂变式】

—Boys and girls! Please ____ your compositions after class.

—Oh, my God! I ___ it at home.

A. hand in, forgot B. hand in, left C. hand out, forgot D. hand out, left

【解析】hand in意为“上交”，hand out意为“分发”。可先排除C和D。forget意为“遗忘某物”，指忘记一件具体的东西，但不能有具体的地点。leave意为“遗忘某物在某处”，后应接具体的地点。由此根据at home确定正确答案是B。

第二课时 Section A（3a ~ 3c）

I. 知识目标

II. 课堂环节

自主学习方案

【新词自查】

根据汉语提示完成单词。

1. I didn’t call him up because I wanted to give him an 出乎意料的) surprise.

不信) at the large pile of money on the table.

3. Every morning, when I wake up, I will thanks God that I 活着)。

（燃烧）house.

5. After Bert got up, he drove to the 飞机场) to meet Mr. Black.

课堂导学方案

Step 1情景导入（参考案例）

播放一段美国9.11恐怖袭击或日本大地震，菲律宾海啸的视频， 让同学回答这分别是什么事件，并询问他们在生活中是否碰到过一些意想不到的事。（4分钟） 环节说明：通过上述图片或影片的介绍，使学生对这两个短文有了一定的了解，从而达到导入新课的目的。引起学习短文的兴趣。

Step 2完成教材3a 的任务

1. 要求学生快速默读短文，熟知大意，并完成课本3a的任务。然后邀请几位同学给出自己的答案，全班一起检查讨论。（3分钟）

1. one is The 9.11 terrorist attacks in New York and the other is New Zealand big earthquake.

2. His bad luck had unexpectedly turned into good thing.

2. 先邀请几位同学朗读短文，教师要注意语音，及时纠正。然后播放录音，全班同学一起跟读。（3分钟） 3. 短文内容巩固练习。让学生用自己的话复述根短文内容。（4分钟）

4. 完成教材3b的任务，要求学生再次阅读短文,找出与3b的方框中所给单词意思相反的单词并用每个单词造一个句子。 （5分钟） 5.让学生以小组为单位，用3c所给词的提示复述其中的一个故事。

环节说明：将听、说、读、写的任务结合起来不仅锻炼了学生的语言综合运用能力，还巩固了学生对目标语言的学习、识记和运用。

当堂评价方案（详见当堂训练部分） 备课资料包

a. 词汇包：

life is full of the unexpected翻译篇七：Unit12 life is full of the unexpected复习练习题

Unit 12

语法知识点回顾：

by the time作连词引导时间状语从句，当从句用一般过去时，主句用_______________即结构是___________________；当从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时或将来完成时.

by the end of + 一般过去时，主句用________________即结构______________________

当从句用一般现在时，主句用__________________________________

过去完成时的时间状语：

① 表示过去某一时间可用by, before等构成的短语。We had finished our homework before 10 o’clock.

② 可能通过when, before，等引导的从句表示。When I got there, the train had left.

③ 过去某一时间通过上下文来表示。 Kate hadn’t studied hard, so she didn’t pass the exam yesterday.

对应练习检测：

1. When I came back, my cousins __________________________________（已经离开了）。

2. By the time Tina got up, her father_________________________________(已经进了浴室)。

3. When mother came back, I__________________________________(已经完成了作业)。

4. By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ___________________________（已经开始了）。

5. When I got outside, _________________________________（雨已经停了）。

时态巩固练习

1. By the end of last year, I ___________ (be) to the West Hill Farm three times. So far, I ___________ (be) to the West Hill

Farm three times.

2. By the time I got up, Mom _________ (go) out for some exercise.

3. I ______________(learn) 1,000 English words since last term.

4. We ____________ (learn) over 1,000 words by the end of last term.

5. By 9 o’clock last night, we __________ (get) 200 pictures from the spaceship.

6. When I went into the classroom, the final bell ___________ (ring). I was happy that I wasn’t late.

7. When I went into the classroom, all the students _______________(read) English aloud.

8. When I got there, the bus _____________ (go). So I missed the bus.

9. By the time I got to class, the teacher ___________ (start) teaching.

10. I ____________ (clean) the room before he arrived here.

11. His brother __________ (leave) home when he got back.

12. It (stop) raining when I woke up this morning.

13. I (not read)the book because I had read it before.

14. When she put the soup into a bowl, she realized that she (forget)to add the salt.

15. She asked if Mr. Liu already (come)back.

16. She asked when Mr. Liu ___________________(come) back the next day.

Unit 12考点练习

一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空：

1. I ________(expect) to pass the exam, but I failed.

2. Sometimes bad things can _________(expect) be turned into good ones.

3. Don’t give up. Our life is full of the __________(expect).

4. Tom was an __________(expect) guest at the party because he had not been invited.

5. Don’t disturb him. He _______________(stare) at something, thinking deeply.

6. I __________(belief) that you will surely succeed.

7. He doesn’t _________(believe) Tom’s words. So he asked his teacher in __________(belief).

8. It is _________________(believe) that he is so weak but he is the winner of the contest.

9. It is _________________(believe) that the earth goes around the sun.

10. Look, the house ___________(burn) ! Let’s help.

11. Look at the ___________(burn) house. How terrible!

12. What _________(fool) they are!

13. How ______________(fool) the boy is!

14. He _________________(fool) by his sister last Sunday.

15. April ____________(fool) Day is coming soon.

16. I felt _____________(embarrass) when I came to school late.

17. His joke isn’t funny but _____________(embarrass).

18. Who has told ______________________(embarrass) joke in our class?

19. made me feel sad. (embarrass).

20. Are you _______ (marry)? Have you ________(get) married? 你结婚了吗？

21. 你什么时候结婚的？When did you ______ _______?

22. 你结婚多久了？ How long ______ you ______ ________?

23. 他嫁给了一位律师。He _______ a lawyer./ He ______ ______ _______ a lawyer.

24. Tina and Jack got ____________(marry) yesterday.

25. Tina and Jack _______________________(marry) for nearly ten years.

26. Jack asked Tina if she ______________(marry) him.

二、选择合适的短语填空：

by the time, show up, give sb a lift, end up, sell out, by the end of, wait in line with，thousands of, stay up , take off

1. Luckily, Tom saw me on the way to school and ____________________________________.

2. How did the writer ________________ missing both events?

3. When we got to the foot of the mountain, _____________ visitors had already come.

4. When we go to the doctor’s, we should always ______________________ other patients.

5. All his friends ________________________ when he went to the party.

6. When I got the airport, my plane to Beijing _______________________________.

7. Although it’s Sunday tomorrow, don’t _________________too late

8. _________________________ last term, we had studied more than three thousand words.

9. I am sorry we ______________________ all the books written by Mo Yan, you may come another time.

10. ______________________ I got up, my parents had left.

三、语法填空：

1. On hearing the news, her heart was _____ gratitude.

A. filled of B. full with C. filled with D. fill with

2.I think English is as as math. I agree with you.

A. more interesting B.most interesting C.the most interesting D.interesting

3. By the time of last term, we ______ all the lessons.

A. finished B. have finished C. had finished D. will finish

4. —I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.

—It doesn’t mater. Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon.

A. left; to bringB. forgot; bringing C. have left; to bring D. have forgot; to bring

5. Hurry up, Tom! The train is _____ to start. A. about B. with C. for D. At

6. On those foggy days,you could hardly see anything around you ___ it was at noon.

A.so B.because C.but D.though

7. Jin Yong is one of the greatest and oldest___writer. He is still ____.

A. living; alive B. living; living C. alive; living D. alive; lively

8. As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to ____ early to get there in time.

A.turn off B.take off C.put off D.set off

9. The boats take different routes, but they all____ in the same place.

A.give up B. clear up C. end up D. make up

10. Sam enjoyed collecting. He has collected over three _______stamps and _______ coins.

A. hundred, hundred of B. hundred of , hundreds C. hundred of , hundred D. hundred, hundreds of

11. —We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn't you come? —Because I _____ that movie twice.

A. have watched B. had watched C. was watching D. would watch

12．He asked me _____ during the summer holidays.

A. where I had been B. where I had gone C. where had I been D. where had I gone

13. What ___ Jane ____ by the time he was seven?

A. did, do B. has, done C did, did D. had, done

14. I ______ 900 English words by the time I was ten. A. learned B. was learning C. had learned D. learnt

15. He _____ to play ____ before he was 11 years old.

A had learned, piano B. had learned, the piano C. has learned, the piano D. learns, piano.

16. —I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake! — Oh, dear, you must be very ____ at the ball!

A. embarrassed B. satisfied C. tired D. surprised

17. Mr. Brown always makes his class____ and keeps his students ____in his class.

A. alive, interesting B. lively, interesting C. alive, interested D. lively; interested

18. I don’t like vegetables ____ they are good for my health.

A. because B. even though C. after all D. so that

19. －The advertisement says there will be a great celebration this Sunday. －Forget it, it’s a ________.

A. fool B. hoax C. pleasure D. risk

20. He asked me during the summer holiday.

A． where I had been B. where I had gone C. where had I been D. where had I gone

四、句型转换：

1. I had sold the ticket when she came.（改否定句） 2. She had sung a song to us before she danced.（改否定句）

3. They began to climb the mountain after they had bought all the food and drinks.（否定）

4. By 10:00 a.m., I had been very hungry. （改一般疑问）

5. Lucy had already completed the project when I arrived.（改一般疑问）

6. By the time he got to the airport, the plane had taken off. （改一般疑问） （对划线部分提问） 划线提问）

10. His English is so bad that I can’t understand it. （同义句）

His English _____ ____ _____ _____ me to understand. = His English isn’t _______ _______ for me ________ understand.

11. He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus. （同义句）

He _______ get up early _______ _______ catch the bus. He got up _______ late _________ catch the bus.

五、翻译句子：

1. Our life __________________/ _____________chances, but there are also a lot of challenges.(充满)

2. The box ___________________/ ______________________(装满) books.

3. They ________ _________ __________ (卖光) all the CDs by the end of last week .

4. The CDs __________ __________ ________(卖光) yesterday.

5. The kind of CD ______________________（卖得好） in this shop.

6. He often _________ others _________ __________ (搭便车)for free when he goes to work or home .

7. 许多人跑到当地的超市里尽可能多的抢购意大利面条。

Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy spaghetti .

8. 这个小男孩想要尽可能多的礼物。The little boy wants ________ _______ _______ _______ possible.

9. 他们将于10月份宣布获奖者。They the winner in October.

10. 当我到学校的时候，我意识到我把书包落在家里了。When I got to school, I realized I ____ ____ my backpack at home.

11. 我起床时，我弟弟已经进入了浴室了。By the time I ____ ____, my brother _____ already ____ in the shower.

12. 有时，坏事可以变成好事。 A bad thing can be _______ ________ a good one sometimes.

13. 我心中暗想道：“他在撒谎。” I _________ _________ myself, “He is lying.”

14. 昨天下午我直到写完作业才回家。 I ________ go home yesterday afternoon ______________ I finished my homework

15. The boy ____________________ (正要开始) but someone spoke first.

16. 人们相互开各种各样的玩笑。 People ________ all kinds of _______ ________ each other.

17. 一架飞机将降落在机场。 A plane will _______ ________ the airport.

18. 生日晚会什么时候举行？When will the birthday party ________ _________?

19. 我穿好衣服就去吃早餐。I ________ _________ and had breakfast.

20. 请你尽可能早点儿来这儿。Please come here .=Please come here____________________

21. Do you know _________________________________（世界上最著名的那个恶作剧）？

22. All of the spaghetti across the country ___________________(已经被卖光了).

23. Many April Fool’s jokes may end up ______________________(并不是很滑稽)。

24. The little joke didn’t ___________________________（有一个幸福的结局）。

25. Fear ________________ across the whole country these days. （传播）

六、完形填空

Malaysia Airlines (马航) flight MH370 disappeared from radar(雷达)screens an hour The plan may fall into the sea. China, Malaysia and 3 months. many other countries have 乘务人员from them. 攻击) by the terrorists. Some think there may be plane hasn’t been found yet.

It However, we can’t stop imagining what happened to the plane ___Whether the missing plane is found ___9___ not, the whole world should pay more attention to the safety of people, especially at airports. ( )1. A found B. seen C. flown D. missed

( )2. A. plane B. terrorists C. ship D. Chinese

( )3. A. talking about B. waiting for C. listening to D. hearing

( )4. A. take B. happen C. come D. go

( )5. A. given B. met C. caused D. tried

( )6. A. hard B. easy C wise. D. true

( )7. A. spend B. take C. get D. waste

( )8. A. before B. after C. until D. as soon as

( )9. A. nor B. so C. and D. or

( )10. A. dangerous B. safe C. friendly D. bad

No air means death. Although we can't see it, there is air 1_______ us. So air is everything and it gives 2______

to every living thing. Bad air makes people_3_______. We must have fresh air to keep us in good____4______.

In the city there are a great many people and there are too many cars___5_____ on the roads. The gas which the cars spread out is full of poison. Every day we 6________ it in again and again. This makes us feel sick.

Besides so many cars, there are many 7________ too. From the chimneys of these factories, we get the

smoke usually in black and grey colour. This kind of smoke, when it _______8_____ the air, is dangerous to our health. It is because smoke contains many 9_________ solids and gases. So in order to keep us healthy we have to go out to the 10___________ to breathe more fresh air. Or we can go up hills to get more fresh air.

答案：around life ill, health, running , breathe, factories, mixes, poisonous, countryside

life is full of the unexpected翻译篇八：Unit 7 Life is full of the unexpected

Unit 7 Life is full of the unexpected

一 单词拼写：1.出乎意料的，始料不及的______________2.背包，旅行包_____________3.睡过头，睡的太久_____________4.鸣，响_______________5.街区_______________6.在...上面_______________7.着火，燃烧____________8.活着，有生气的_____________9.机场_____________10.到，直到___________11.向西，朝西_____________12.奶油，乳脂_____________13.果馅派____________14.豆，豆荚_____________15.市场，集市_______________16.愚人，傻瓜______________17.发现，发觉_____________18.女士，女子_____________19.取消，终止____________20.军官，官员_____________21.可相信的，可信任的____________22.消失，不见_______________

二 词组翻译：1.充满___________ 2.到...为止___________ 3.把钥匙忘在家里__________ 4.闹钟响___________ 5.顺捎某人_________ 6.正要做某事__________ 7.即使，尽管____________8.排队等候___________9.捉弄某人___________ 10.卖光_____________ 11.减肥_________ 12.查明，弄清楚________ 13.以...结束___________ 14.娶某人，嫁给某人____________15.而不是_____________

三 改错

1. I was waiting for the bus while someone called me .

1. In the end ,the King married to the girl .

2. One of the world’s most famous trick , however , happened in October rather than in April .

3. This is the story that was happened on April Fool’s Day .

4. I was very embarrassing when I heard the news .

5. Carl’s dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift by his car .

6.Almost 10 years late , I woke up at 10:00 on February 21, 2011 .

7.I didn’t even brush my teeth and wash my face .

8.In May 2001 , I found a work in New York at the World Trade Center .

9.I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two block east from my office .

10.As I was waiting in line with others office workers , I heard a loud sound .

四语法填空1.If you want to succeed,you must keep ____________(work) hard.

2. Would you be __________( fool ) by any of these stories ?

3. My sister put a piece of paper on my back ________ said “ please say hello” .

4. This is the most ___________( embarrass ) joke that I have ever heard .

5. I will always remember the date _______ he played jokes on me .

6. His brother get _____( dress ) in the morning and hurried to school without ____( eat ) anything .

7. She remembered that she __________( forget ) to feed the dog .

8. I didn’t pass the exam ________ it was very easy .

9. __________( lucky ) ,Carl’s dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car .

10. We stared at the black smoke ___________( rise ) above the burning building .

五翻译句子

1.在我起床以前，我哥哥已经在洗淋浴了。___________________________________________________

2.我到达车站之前，汽车已经走了。_________________________________________________________

3.我到学校的时候，我意识到我把背包落在家里了。___________________________________________

4.我正要出门，突然天下雨了。_____________________________________________________________

5.当我在等车的时候，我听见有人叫我。____________________________________________________

6.这是我第一次睡过头。__________________________________________________________________

7.愚人节在全世界不同的国家举行。________________________________________________________

8.它发生在4月1号，那时很多人互相开玩笑。______________________________________________

9.在愚人节，人们尽可能多的开玩笑。______________________________________________________

10.据报道，八人在这次事故中丧生了。____________________________________________________

11.她想弄清楚怎样才能减肥。____________________________________________________________

12.晚会以相互道别的形式结束。__________________________________________________________

13.据说一种特殊的水有助于减肥。________________________________________________________

14.那位女士嫁给了一个富人。他们结婚半年了。____________________________________________

15. 他的钱花光了。他的钱被花光了。他花光了所有的钱。___________________________________

单词拼写：

1.unexpected 2.backpack3.oversleep 4.ring 5.block 6.above 7.burn 8.alive 9.airport 10.till

11.west 12.cream 13.pie 14.bean 15.market 16.fool 17.discovery 18.lady 19.cancel 20.officer

21.believable 22.disappear

词组翻译：

1.be full of / be filled with 2.by the time ...3.leave the keys at home 4.go off 5.give sb a lift 6.be about to do 7.even though 8.wait in line 9.play tricks on sb 10.sell out 11.lose weight 12.find out

13.end up doing 14.marry sb / get married to sb 15.rather than

翻译句子：

1. By the time I got up , my brother had already gotten in the shower .

2. By the time I got to the station , the bus had already left .

3.When I got to school , I realized that I had already left my backpack at home .

4.I was about to go out when it rained .

5. I was waiting for the bus when some one called me .

Some one called me while I was waiting for the bus .

6. It is the first time that I have overslept .

7.April Fool’s Day takes places in different countries around the world .

8.It happens on April 1st when people play tricks on each other .

9. On April Fool’s Day , people play as many tricks as they can .

10.It is reported that eight people were killed in the accident .

11. She want to find out how to lose weight .

12.The party ended up saying goodbye to each other .

13.It is said that a kind of water helps to lose weight .

14.The lady married a rich man . They have been married for half a year .

15. His money has run out . His money has been run out of . He has run out of his money .

life is full of the unexpected翻译篇九：初三英语上册(人教新目标)Unit_12_Life_is_full_of_the_unexpected_知识点总结

初三英语上册（人教新目标）Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.

知识点总结

总结人:汪老师

总结时间:2015-1-25

一、重点词汇

词义辨析：above/on/over

都指“在……上”，但有区别。

1

活着的人必须完成那些死去的人的事业。

He said he had seen a live whale.

他说他见过活鲸鱼。

He had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting.

他有一种奇特的方法，使他的课生动有趣。

by the time：到……时（常与过去完成时连用）

By the time I got to the station, the bus had already left.

我到车站的时候，汽车已经走了。

拓展：

by now：到现在为止（常与现在完成时连用）

give sb. a lift：捎某人一程

Can you please give me a lift? I'm afraid my car broke down.

请让我搭一下车好吗？我的车坏了。

in line with：与……成一排

Make sure that the flowers on both sides are in line with the trees.

确保两边的花跟树成一排。

stare at sb.：盯着某人

Don’t stare at me like that.

别那样盯着我看。

show up：露面

We waited until five o'clock, but he did not show up.

我们一直等到了5点，但是他始终没有露面。

by the end of：在……以前

By the end of last month, we had learned 10 units.

到上个月为止，我们已经学了10个单元。

拓展：

1. in the end：最终，最后

2. at the end of：在……的末尾/末端

识记词汇

2

unexpected adj. 出乎意料的

ring v.（钟，铃等）响

block n. 街区

disbelief n. 不信，怀疑

burn v. 燃烧

burning adj. 燃烧着的

airport n. 机场

till prep.&conj. 直到……

west adv. 向西 adj. 西方的

fool n. 傻瓜 v. 愚弄

embarrassed adj. 窘迫的，尴尬的

embarrassing adj. 使人害羞的，使人尴尬的

costume party 化妆舞会

spaghetti n. 意大利面条

hoax n. 骗局，恶作剧

believable adj. 可相信的

disappear v. 消失

二、重点句型

Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on, the first plane had

解析：本句的主干是 the first plane had already hit my office building；Before I could join the others outside 是由

before 引导的时间状语从句；to see 是不定式表示目的；what was going on 是 see 的宾语从句。 翻译：我还没得及走进人群看看到底出什么事了，第一架飞机就撞上了我们的办公楼。

It happens on April 1st every year and is a day when many people play all kinds of

解析：本句的主干是 It happens on April 1st every year and is a day；when many people play all kinds of tricks

and jokes on each other 是由 when 引导的定语从句，修饰 day。

翻译：愚人节是每年的4月1日，在这一天，许多人都会彼此捉弄，彼此开玩笑。

出题建议：确定好题型后，在关键词中输入 when，就可以找到 when 做引导词的定语从句了。

3

One April Fool’s Day, a reporter in England announced that there would be no

解析：本句的主干是a reporter in England announced…；One April Fool’s Day 表示时间；that there would be no

more spaghetti 是 announced 的宾语从句；because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti

是由 because 引导的原因状语从句。

翻译：有一年的愚人节，英国的一名记者宣称意大利面将会停产，因为意大利农民不再生产意大利面了。 Welles made it sound so real that hundreds of people believed the story, and fear

解析：本句的主干是Welles made it sound real；so…that hundreds of people believed the…country是由 so...that

引导的状语从句，表示结果。

翻译：威尔斯的故事听起来非常真实，结果成百上千的人相信了这个故事，而且恐惧笼罩着整个国家。

三、重点语法

过去完成时

1. 概念：

过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作。它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。

We had learnt 30 lessons by the end of last month.

到上个月末为止，我们已经学了30课。

2. 构成：had+过去分词

过去完成时与现在完成时的区别

现在完成时表示的动作发生在过去，但侧重对现在产生的结果或造成的影响，或是由过去持续到现在的动作，与现

在有关。

过去完成时则是一个相对的时态，它所表示的动作不仅发生在过去，更强调“过去的过去”，只有和过去某时或某动

作相比较时，才用到它。试比较：

I have cleaned the classroom .（强调扫地所产生的结果：地干净了！）

We have lived here for ten years.（“住”从过去持续到现在的动作用现在完成时）

Mr. Green had lived in New York for ten years before he came to China.

4

（"来”中国已过去，而先前“住”在纽约更过去！）（另外注意：“住”在纽约可没有持续到现在哟！） 过去完成时与一般过去时的区别

虽然这两种时态都表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，但在使用时应注意以下几点：

1. 时间状语不同：过去完成时在时间上强调“过去的过去”；而一般过去时只强调过去某一特定的时间。试比较：

They had arrived at the station by ten yesterday.

They arrived at the station at ten yesterday.

2. 在没有明确的过去时间状语作标志时，谓语动词动作发生的时间先后须依据上下文来判断：先发生的用过去完

成时，后发生的则用一般过去时。如：

She was very happy. Her whole family were pleased with her, too. She had just won the first in the composition

competition.

5

life is full of the unexpected翻译篇十：Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.

Section A 1 (1a-2d)

一、教学目标：

1. 语言知识目标：

1) 能掌握以下单词及短语：unexpected, by the time, backpack, oversleep, ring, give …a lift,

2）掌握By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.

When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.

3) 掌握过去完成时时态，结构及用法。

2. 情感态度价值观目标：

能学会合理安排自己的学习和生活，做到守时守信。

二、教学重难点

1. 教学重点：过去完成时的用法。

2. 教学难点：用过去完成时叙述过去的事件。

三、教学过程

Ⅰ. Warm-up

Greeting.

Ⅱ. Lead-in

Do you remember any unexpected situation in your daily life?

展示几张尴尬的人的图片。

Ask: What do you think of the people in these pictures?

Ss: They look scared/bad.

T: What happened to the boy?

Ss: He broke his arm. He is getting an electric shock.

T: I was late for work today. When I got up, I found my clock had rung. It was 7:30.

By the time I went to the bathroom, my son had been in. So I had to wait. When I went out, I found my motorbike had broken down. (老师讲述自己迟到的经历，激起学生对一下内容的学习)。

Now look at the picture, let’s learn something about Tina’s bad day。

Ⅲ. Presentation

1. Work on 1a. Ask Ss to look at the pictures in 1a and ask: What happened to the girl?

2. Think and discuss in group: What happened to the girl?

Possible answers: She got up late. By the time she got up, someone had already gotten in the bathroom. She rushed out the door. The bus had left before she got to the station. When she got to school, she realized she

had left her backpack at home. ….

3. Ask Ss to tell a story about the girl.

Ⅳ. Listening

Work on 1b.

1. Listen to the tape of 1b. Complete the sentences.

1. By the time I got up, my brother _____ already _______ in the shower.

2. By the time I got outside, the bus _____ already ______.

3. When I got to school, I realized I _____ ______ my backpack at home.

2. 过去完成时用法：

(1) 构成：由“助动词had (用于各种人称和数) + 过去分词”构成

否定式：had not + 过去分词

缩写形式：hadn’t

(2) 用法：过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。

(3) 它所表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。

① 表示过去某一时间可用by, before 等构成的短语来表示。

② 也可以用when, before 等引导的时间状语从句来表示。

③ 还可以通过状语从句或通过上下文暗示。

例如：

When I got there, you had already eaten your meal.

当我到达那里时，你已经开始吃了。

By the time he got here, the bus had left.

在他到达那里之前，汽车已经离开了。

V. Pair work

Work on 1c. Take turns being Mary. Look at the pictures and talk about what happened this morning. A: What happened?

B: I overslept. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.

…

VI. Listening

1. Listen to the tape for the first time and finish 2a.

Listen to Mary continue her story. Number the pictures [1-4] in the correct order.

2. Listen to the tape for the second time and finish 2b.

Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Then listen again and check your answers.

1. When I _______ (get) home, I realized I ________ (leave) my keys in the backpack.

2. By the time I _____ (get) back to school, the bell _________ (ring).

3. By the time I _______ (walk) into class, the teacher __________ (start) teaching already.

3. Retell the story.

通过听力训练，进一步熟悉练习过去完成时的构成和用法。

VII. Practice

1. Finish 2c. Make up an ending for the story and share it with your partner.

The teacher looked at Mary and asked her if she had finished the homework. Mary told her the unexpected things she met with this morning but they sound like excuses to the teacher. Therefore, Mary was asked to finish the homework in the class. What an unforgettable day it is for Mary!

2. Ask several students to tell their stories in class.

VIII. Role-play.

1. Ask Ss to role-play the conversation in 2d.

2. Answer the questions:

1) Why was Kevin late for class?

2) How did Kevin get to school?

IX. Consolidation

Finish a task: 想想自己是否有倒霉的经历，向全班同学讲述自己的事情的经过。

I had a bad day last weekend…..

通过完成一个任务， 让学生运用所学内容，既巩固了所学的语言目标，又拓展了学生的思维，培养学生在实际生活中运用所学知识解决实际问题的能力。

X. Language points

如果有时间的话， 再做以下练习吧！

Exercises

用方框内短语的适当形式填空。

by the time, wake up, rush out

1. Tom __________, running after his brother in the dark night yesterday.

2. __________ I was 10, I had been able to either play piano or violin.

3. _________, Sammy! I have been late for you to go to school.

根据句意和汉语提示，填写单词。

1. There will be an __________ (意外的) surprise.

2. The children _________ (冲，奔) out the school when the bell rang.

3. Yesterday the girl ________ (违反) the rule and her teacher was angry.

4. When I was about to read my book, I found I ________ (忘了带) it at home.

XI. Homework

Write out the story of Mary, note to use the target language．

Section A 2 (3a-3c)

一、教学目标：

1. 语言知识目标：

1) 学习掌握下列单词和短语：block, in line with, worker, stare, disbelief, above, burn, burning, alive,

airport, till , west

2) 能掌握以下句型：

Life is full of the unexpected.

I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.

As I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound.

Before I cold join the others outside to see what was going on, the first plane had already hit my office building.

3) 进一步熟练掌握过去完成时的用法。

2. 情感态度价值观目标：

1) 通过学习使学生认识到生活中充满着许多出乎预料的事件，培养学生正确看待事物的积极心态。

2）能运用所掌握的语法，句型和词汇进行交流。

3）能比较流利地讲述自己曾经有的特别的一天。

二、教学重难点

1. 教学重点：

1)掌握本课时中出现的生词

block, in line with, worker, stare, disbelief, above, burn, burning, alive, airport, till , west

2) 学会用过去完成时叙述自己曾经有的特别的一天。

2. 教学难点：

用过去完成时叙述自己曾经有的特别的一天。

三、教学过程

Ⅰ. Revision

1. Could you please make sentences with these words and phrases below?

unexpected adj. 出乎意料的

by the time … 在……以前

backpack n. 背包

oversleep v. 睡过头；睡得太久

2. Please make your own sentences.

3. Retell the story of Mary’s bad day according to the pictures in 1a and 2a.

Ⅱ. Discussion

Tell Ss Life is full of the expected. Did you experience the expected things? Share your story with the class. Ⅲ. Reading

Work on 3a. Read the passage and answer the questions:

1) Which two events does the writer mention?

2) How did the writer end up missing both events?

1. Ask Ss to have a look at the questions before they start.

2. Let Ss complete the work on their own.

3. After a while, ask some students to report their answers to the class．Write the events on the blackboard as they report．

4. After checking the answers, tell students to read the article again more carefully．

Tell them to find out the words or sentences which they can’t understand this time．

Do some explanation and make sure that the students make everything clear about the article．

5. Ask students to pick out the sentences with the Past Perfect Tense．Tell them to underline them and come up with the reason to use the tense．

阅读方法指导：

快速阅读全文，注意描述事件的关键词或短语，有助于整篇文章的理解。

这些关键词可能是动词或动词短语，可能是介词短语，形容词，或连词等。

第一段：found a job, arrived at, was about to, even though, stared, in disbelief, the burning building alive

第二段：woke up, went off, had taken off , till, unexpectedly , turned into

Ⅳ. Careful Reading

Work on 3b.

1. Ask Ss to read the passage again and find words from the passage with opposite meanings to the words below.

1. lost -- 2. west -- 3. below -- 4. dead -- 5. empty --

Keys: 1. found 2. east 3. up 4. alive 5. full

2. Let Ss write a sentence with each word on their own.

e.g. I found the money on the floor.

1. Ask several students to write their sentences on the blackboard.

2. Check their answers together.

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