人教版九年级英语各单元知识点

导读：　人教版九年级英语各单元知识点(共5篇)2014九年级新人教版英语各单元知识点1-102014年九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语及句型Unit1 How can we become good learners?Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧。Come on, everyone！大家加油！一 重点短语1 ask s...

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人教版九年级英语各单元知识点(一)
2014九年级新人教版英语各单元知识点1-10

2014年九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语及句型

Unit1 How can we become good learners?

Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。Come on, everyone！大家加油！

一.重点短语

1. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助 be patient 耐心点儿

2.improve one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力

3. spoken English=oral English英语口语

4. make word cards 制作单词卡片 5. listen to tapes 听磁带

6. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍

7. be afraid to do sth.不敢'做某事 8. fall in love with.. . 爱上

9. body language 肢体语言 10. take notes 记笔记

11. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误

12. learning habits 学习习惯 13. have sth. in common 有...共同点

14. pay attention to 注意 15. connect…with…把....与....联系起来

16. write down key words 摘抄重点词 17. in class 在课堂上

after class 课后 18. be interested in… 对.......感兴趣

19. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事 20. worry about 为...而担忧

21. depend on=rely on 依赖；取决于

二．重点句型

1. What about doing sth ?

例：What about listening to tapes?

2. by的用法

a. 介词 prep. （指交通等）乘；

例：The man came by bus. 那人是坐公共汽车来的。 They went to Shanghai by plane. 他们坐飞机去上海。

b. 表示做某事的方式、方法 结构：by+V-ing

How do you study for a test?

3. 现在完成时态结构：have done， 表示

例：Have you ever studied with a group?

5. It’s +adj+ (for sb) to do sth

It’s too hard (for me) to understand spoken English.

6. The more you read, the faster you’ ll be.

你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。

7. find it + adj + to do sth

例：I find it easy to learn English.

8. It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟/太容易了！

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

一.重点短语

1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节

2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节

3. the Water Festival 泼水节 4. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐

5. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 lose weight减肥

6. in two weeks 两星期之后 7. be similar to... 与.......相似

8. throw water at each other 互相泼水 9. in the shape of... 呈…的形状

10. folk stories民间传说故事 11. lay out摆开;布置

12. the story of Chang，e嫦娥的故事 13. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事

14. have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气

15. end up最终成为;最后处于 end up with以…结束

16. share sth with sb 与…分享… 17. as a result结果

18. one ... the other... (两者中)一个…另一个… 19. care about 关心

20. dress up 乔装打扮 21. haunted house 鬼屋

22. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 23. give out 分发 give up放弃

24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋

25. light candles 26. the importance of…的重要性

27. take sb around…=show sb around…带某人到处走走

28. warn sb to do sth.警告某人做某事

warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事

29. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始

30. remind sb of … 使某人回想起…

31. promise to do sth.承诺做某事 32. treat sb. with. 用/以…对待某人

二．重点句型

1. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?

例：What does Wu Yu think of this festival?

2.宾语从句(P55) （复习直接引语和间接引语）

一．连词

a.陈述语序(that) b.一般疑问句(if 或whether) c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)

二．陈述语序 三.时态

可跟that从句做宾语的动词：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等

例：I don’t know what they are looking for. Could you tell me when the train will leave?

注意：当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾

注意：由whether,if 引导的宾语从句 由whether(if)引导的宾语从句，实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否”。 例：I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party.

注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过

去时，从句也用一般现在时态。

例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.

3.感叹句结构（P56）

How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！

What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓！

例：What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is!

练习

a. 将下列句子改为感叹句

It’s a nice dress.

They are lovely animals.

It’s bad weather.

Her son is very naughty

She is a very careful student.

b. 用What , What a , What an , How 填空。

1.______ hot the weather is! 2. _____ hard her father works!

3._____long way it is from Guangdong to Paris!

4.______fine day it was yesterday! 5.______lovely baby!

6._______beautiful your voice is! 7.______ sad news he told us!

8.________happy she was last weekend!

9.________nice the garden is!

10._______ happy life we have!

11._______delicious mooncakes!

人教版九年级英语各单元知识点(二)
2014年九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语及句型

Unit1 How can we become good learners?

一.重点短语

1. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助 be patient 耐心点儿2.improve one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能

力 3. spoken English=oral English英语口语 4. make word cards 制作单词卡片 5. listen to tapes 听磁带 6. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍 7. be afraid to do sth.不敢'做某事 8. fall in love with.. . 爱

上 9. body language 肢体语言 10. take notes 记笔记make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误 learning

habits 学习习惯 13. have sth. in common 有...共同点 14. pay attention to 注意 15. connect…with…

把....与....联系起来 16. write down key words 摘抄重点词 17. in class 在课堂上after class 课后 18. be

interested in… 对.......感兴趣19. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事 20. worry about 为...而担忧21. depend

on=rely on 依赖；取决于【人教版九年级英语各单元知识点】

二．重点句型

1. What about doing sth ? 例：What about listening to tapes?

2. by的用法 a. 介词 prep. （指交通等）乘； 例：The man came by bus. 那人是坐公共汽车来的。 They went to Shanghai by plane. 他们坐飞机去上海。b. 表示做某事的方式、方法 结构：by+V-ing I study 3. 现在完成时态结构：have done例：Have you ever studied with a group?

5. It’s +adj+ (for sb) to do sth It’s too hard (for me) to understand spoken English.

6. The more you read, the faster you’ ll be.你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。

7. find it + adj + to do sth 例：I find it easy to learn English.8. It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟/太容易了！

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一.重点短语

1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节 2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3. the Water Festival 泼水节4. eat five

meals a day 一天吃五餐5. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 lose weight减肥6. in two weeks 两星期之

后 7. be similar to... 与.......相似8. throw water at each other 互相泼水 9. in the shape of... 呈…的形状

10. folk stories民间传说故事 11. lay out摆开;布置12. the story of Chang，e嫦娥的故事 13. refuse to do

sth 拒绝做某事14. have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气15. end up最终成为;最后处于

end up with以…结束16. share sth with sb 与…分享… 17. as a result结果18. one ... the other... (两者中)一

个…另一个… 19. care about 关心20. dress up 乔装打扮 21. haunted house 鬼屋22. play a trick on sb.

捉弄某人 23. give out 分发 give up放弃24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋25. light candles

26. the importance of…的重要性27. take sb around…=show sb around…带某人到处走走28. warn sb to do

sth.警告某人做某事 warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事29. the beginning of new life 新生命的开

始30. remind sb of … 使某人回想起…31. promise to do sth.承诺做某32. treat sb. with. 用/以…对待某人

二．重点句型

1. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?某人认为...怎么样

2.感叹句结构（P56） How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓！例：What an interesting story

it is! How tall Yao Ming is!

Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms are?

一.重点短语

1. turn left/right 向左/右转 2. on one’ s left/right 在某人的左/右边3. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走

4. have dinner 吃饭5.go to the third floor 去三楼 6. a room for resting 休息室7. be special about.. .

有……独特之处 8. pardon me 请再说一次9. come on 过来;加油 10. one one’ s way to... 在去.......的路上

11. something to eat一些吃的东西 12. hold one’ s hand 抓住某人的手13. mail(send) a letter 寄信 14.

pass by 路过15. a rock band 摇滚乐队 16. in the shopping center 在购物中心17. in some situations 在某

些场合 18. park one’ s car 停车19. an underground parking lot地下停车库 20. such as 例如21. thank sb.

for doing sth. 为…感谢某人 22. look forward to…期盼…23. meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人24.

in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事25. be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便

二.重点句型

1. not…until… 例You never know until you try something.2. It seems (that)…It seems a rock band plays

there every evening. 3. do you know...Do you know when the bookstore closes today?

4. Could you please tell me... ?Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?

5．sb. suggest+ 从句(虚拟语气：should+V )例：The clerk suggests they go to the museum.

6.take的用法

① take some food take some medicine （=have吃，喝 ② take notes做笔记 ③ take one’s temperature ( 测量 ）④ It takes sb some time/money to do something （ 花费，需要 ）⑤ I’ll take this coat.（=buy购

买）⑥ take somebody / something to （ 带领，拿去，取 ）⑦take a train to Chongqing （ 乘坐 ） ⑧ take

off（ 脱下）

3. turn 的用法turn to page 80 翻到 It is your turn.轮到你了。at the turning 在转弯处turn on/ off/

up/ down 关 turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing

Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.

一．重点短语

1. used to do过去常常做某事 be used to doing 习惯于做某事be used to do 用来做事（被动语态） 2. in

public公开地3. from time to time时常，有时 4. in person 亲自5. deal with处理It’s a deal.就这么定了！

6. look after=take care of 照顾，照料

二．重点语法

1. 辨析： used to do sth. 过去常常做…get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于… be used to do 被用于做…

（被动语态）be used by 由(被)…使用（被动语态）be used as … 被当做…使用（被动语态）be used for

doing 被用于做…（被动语态）

2) afford（支付得起）的用法 afford sth 买得起…… afford to do sth 有足够的…去做…

3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为…感到自豪

4）the+序数词+最高级+N 第几（大/长/高…）

One of the/形容词性物主代词+Ns 谓语用三单

例：He is now one of the best students in his class

练习：1. He used to (be) poor, but now he is rich and he can afford (buy) the

most expensive car.2. Tom takes pride (two)

(high) mountain successfully.3. She is used to ——Hey, what is it used to do?——Well, it’s used (cut )down the tree.

Unit5 What are the shirts made of?

1.重点短语

1.be made of 由...制作/制造(材料) 2.be made in在...制作/制造 (产地)3.be made from由......制造/制成

4.environmental protection环境保护5.be famous for 以......闻名;为人知晓 be known for以......闻名 6.【人教版九年级英语各单元知识点】

be produced in在......生产 7. be used for被用于...... 8.as far as I know据我所知 9.pick by hand手工采摘

10. turn... into把......变成...... 11. no matter不论12.all over(around) the world全世界 13.even though即

使14.avoid doing sth避免做某事15.everyday things日常用品 16.find out 查明;弄清 17.go on a vacation

去度假 18.paper cutting剪纸 19.such as 例如 20. send for发送;派人去请 21.send out发出;放出;发

送 22.be covered with被......覆盖23.rise 上升到;升入24.put on 张贴 25.as symbols of作为......的象征

26.fairy tale 童话故事

二．重点语法

1.辨析：be made of 由...制作/制造(材料)：在成品中能看出原材料 be made from由...制造/制成(材料)：在

成品中看不出原材料be made in在...制作/制造 (产地) Made in China.中国制造

2. be famous for 以...闻名;为人知晓 be known for因...而闻名 be famous as作为...而闻名 be known as作为...而闻名 例：Jingdezhen is famous for china.China is famous for its tourism.Mo Yan is

very famous as a writer.

3. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 allow doing sth be allowed to do sth

例：Please allow me to come in.My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone.We were not allowed to talk in

class. They allowed smoking in this room only.

注意：allow只可搭配动名词短语作宾语，不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补，即只可说allow doing sth，不

可说allow to do sth.

Unit 6 When was it invented？

一．重点短语

1.by accident偶然;意外地2.divide into把…分成3.take place发生 happen发生（没有被动形式）4.all of a

sudden=suddenly 突然;猛地5.look up to仰慕6.dream of 梦想;梦见7.translate…into…把…翻译成...

二．重点语法

1. 辨析invent; find; find out; discover invent“发明”，指通过劳动运用聪明才智“发明/创造”出以前从未存

在过的新事物 例：Who invented the telephone?

find“找到、发现”，指找到或发现自己所需要的东西或丢失的东西，着重指找到的结果。I finally found my

English book. find out指经过研究或询问查明某事或真相。例：I've found you out at last.

discover“发现”，表示“偶然”或“经过努力”发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误，即指发现原来客观存在但

不为人所知的事物，也可表示发现已为人所知的事物的新的性质或用途。We soon discovered the truth． 我

们很快就弄清了真相。

【练习】

( ) 1. People's Republic of China __ on October 1, 1949.A. found B. was founded C. is founded

D. was found( ) 2. English ____ in Canada. A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is

spoken( ) 3 This English song __ by the girls after class. A. often sings B. often sang C.is often

sang D.is often sung( ) 4 This kind of car___ in Japan. A. makes B. made C. is making

D. is made( ) 5 Computers ___ all over the world. A. is used B. are using C. are used D.

have used

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.

一．重点短语

1. choose their own clothes选择自己的衣服2. be serious about对…认真，严肃 3. care about担心4. eight

hours’ sleep八小时的睡眠 5. driver’s/driving license驾照6. instead of doing sth代替做某事 7. wear

uniforms穿校服8. be good for对…有益 be bad for对…有害 9. a fifteen-year-old boy一个15岁的男孩

10. talk back回嘴，顶嘴 11. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事12. make my own decision 做自己的决定13. old

people’s home养老院14. the importance of …的重要性 15. make sure确保16. a professional runner一个

专业的赛跑者17.keep…away from远离 get in the way of挡…路;妨碍18. stay up 熬夜 19. a part-time job

兼职20. be strict with sb. 对某人严厉 be strict in sth对某事严厉

二．重点句型

1．She is a sixteen-year-old girl.=She is sixteen years old.2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（主动语态）

be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事（被动语态） Mother allows me to watch TV every night. LiLy is

allowed to go to America.

3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞 让/使（别人）做某事 get sth. done(过去分词) have sth. done

I get my hair cut. == I have my hair cut.

4. enough 足够

形容词＋enough 如：beautiful enough 足够漂亮 enough＋名词 如：enough food 足够食物

enough…to 足够…去做…

I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。

She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了。

5.stop doing sth.停止正在做的事Please stop speaking. stop to do sth. 停止下来去做另一件事

6. 系动词用法：系动词+adj 常用的系动词有：look, feel, be, become, get, turn, smell, taste, stay(保持), kept

等。连系动词除be和become等少数词可接名词作表语外，一般都是接形容词。She felt very tired. The

grass turns green.

7. get in the way of 碍事，妨碍 如： 8表示“也”.also 用于句中 I also like apples. either用于否定句句

末 I don’t like apples, either. too 用于肯定句句末 I like apples, too.

Unit 8 it must belong to Carla.

一．重点短语

1.be long to属于2.listen to classical music听古典音乐3.at school在学校4.at the picnic在野餐5.go to the

concert去听音乐会attend a concert参加音乐会6. run for exercise跑步锻炼7.catch a bus赶公共汽车

8.keep healthy保持健康 9.point out指出10.pop music流行音乐 light music轻音乐 folk music民间音

乐country music乡村音乐 foreign music外国音乐 jazz爵士乐 rock摇滚乐11. the rest of其余的人或

物12. have no idea不知道 13. not only…but also…不但…而且… 14. make noise(可数)吵闹 15.an

ocean of许许多多、无穷无尽的 16. call the police 报警 17. get on 上车 get off 下车

二.重点语法

1. must, may, might, could, may, can’t+动词原形 表示推测，程度不同must 一定,肯定(100%的可能

性)may, might, could有可能, 也许(20%－80%的可能性) can’t 不可能, 不会(可能性几乎为零)

2当play 指弹奏乐器时，常在乐器前用定冠词play the guitar play the piano play the violin当play 指

进行球类运动时，则不用定冠词 play football play basketball play baseball

3. try to do sth.尝试做某事 try/do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人的最大努力去做某事I try to climb the tree.

4.escape from …从哪里逃跑出来 例：He escaped from the burning building.

5. 辨析because of , because because of +名词/代词/名词性短语 because +从句

I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。I had to move because of my job. 因为工作的原因我得

搬家。6. anything strange 一些奇怪的东西 当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不

定代词时，放在这些词的后面

7. there be sb./ sth. doing 例：There is a cat eating fish.

8. look for 寻找 指过程 find 找到 指结果 例：I am looking for a pen. 我正在找一支笔。（指找的过程）I found my pen just now. 我刚刚找到了我的笔。（指找的结果）

9. hear 听 指听的结果listen 听 指听的过程 Did you hear ? 你听到了吗？（指听的结果，听或没听到）

I often listen to the music. 我经常听音乐。（指听的过程）

10. take place 常指“(某事)按计划进行或按计划发生”(二者都无被动) happen常指具体事件的发生，特别指

那些偶然或未能预见的“发生”例:Great changes have taken place in China since. take place还有“举行”之

意。例:The meeting will take place next Friday. happen还可表示“碰巧；恰好”之意

例:It happened that I had no money on me.

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.

一.重点短语

1.stay away from 远离 2. be sure 确定；确信3. be sure to do 一定要做某事 4.make sure that...确保…;

确定…5. stay out待在外面 6. stay up熬夜7.in that case既然那样 8.in case万一9.stick to坚持;固守

10.in total总共；合计11.plenty of 大量；充足 12.once in a while偶尔；间或

二.重点语法

1.prefer的用法

【1】prefer A to B、A与B相比较,比较喜欢A

例

【2】prefer doing A to doing B,A与B相比,比较喜欢做A

例：

【3】prefer to do A rather than do B，A与B相比,比较喜欢做

go with you.【4】词组prefer not to do “不愿意做……”

2. whatever 相当于no matter what

3. cheer up高兴起来；振作起来 使欢乐；使高兴 例:Cheer up！Your troubles will soon be over．

2. marry娶;嫁;结婚;和...结婚 marry sb. / get married 表示动作

例. He married a pretty girl. She married a soldier. =She got married to a soldier.

4. keep healthy 保持健康

例

keep in good health, keep fit和 stay healthy 都表示“保持健康”

巧记以o

结尾的名词变复数：两人两菜一枝烟

注：两人指的是negro黑人,hero英雄, 两菜指的是tomato西红柿,potato土豆

这些词变复数时要加是-es,其余以o结尾的加-s

。

Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands.

一.重点词组

1. be supposed to do sth被期望/要求做某事；应该 2. shake hands 握手 3. drop by 顺便拜访4. after all毕竟;终归 5. pick up 拾起；捡起 接某人 6. make a noise 发出噪音 7. table manners 餐桌礼仪 8. get used to 习惯于 9. be relaxed about对…随意/放松 10. get mad大动肝火;气愤 11.clean…off 把…擦掉12.take off脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞 13.make an effort作出努力14.make sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归 15.cut up切开;切碎16.be expected to do 被期待做… 17.make friends with与…交朋友18.as soon as一…就… 19.to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是20. be different from 与…不同 21.on time 按时 in time及时

二.重点语法

1. （1）suppose：猜想;假设 suppose that表示“猜测;假设”，that可省 例：I suppose he is a student.

（2）be supposed to do sth被期望做某事，应该做某事。相当于 should 和ought to

例：We are supposed to stop smoking.

【练习】You are supposed _____ hands when you meet for the first time.

A. to shake B. shake C. shaking D. shook

2. make plans to do =plan to do. 打算做某事She has made plans to go to Beijing.=She has planed to go to Beijing.

go out of one’s way to do 特意，专门做某事 例：He went out of his way to make me happy.

3. In Switzerland, it’s very important to be on time.分析：it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语。

例：To clean the blackboard is your job.＝It’s your job to clean the blackboard.

4. We are the land of watches, after all. 毕竟我们是钟表王国。 （1）the land of watches钟表王国 例：China is the land of bikes.（2）after all毕竟 例：After all your brother is a little kid.

5. Thanks for...＝Thank you for...表示“因...而感谢”，后接名词、代词或者动名词作宾语

例:Thanks for helping me. Thanks for your message.

【练习】Thank you for _____ me to your birthday party. A. to ask B. asked C. invite D. Inviting

6. 辨析except和besides （1）except“除......之外”不包括所说的东西例：I get up early except Sunday. （不包括星期天） （2）besides的意思是“除了......之外，还有”Five others are late besides me. （包含我在内）

7. not ...any more=no more 不再not... any longer＝no longer 不再 一枝烟,是说tobacco

烟草 prefer fish to meat. 例：I preferred to stay behind rather than

人教版九年级英语各单元知识点(三)
新人教版九年级英语Unit1---14单元知识点

九年级英语Unit1《 How can we become good learners?》知识点

【短语归纳】

1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话 2. too„to„ 太„„而不能 3. the secret to„ „„的秘诀

4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅

6. repeat out loud 大声跟读

7. make mistakes in 在„„方面犯错误

8. connect „„with„ 把„„和„„连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦

10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意；关注 12. depend on 取决于；依靠

13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力 【单元知识点】

1. by + doing ：通过„„方式 （by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式） 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论

The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。

talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子：

①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做„怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多）

如：What/ How about going shopping?

②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做„？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Why don't you go shopping?

③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做„？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Why not go shopping?

④Let's + do sth. 让我们做„吧。（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如： Let's go shopping

⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我„好吗？ 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?

4. a lot 许多 ,常用于句末。 如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too„to :太„而不能

常用的句型：too+形容词/副词+ to do sth.

如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。 ①aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。

②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。

如：She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。

③loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，可位于动词之前或之后。 如：He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 7. not „at all 一点也不，根本不

如：I like milk very much,I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶，我一点也不喜欢咖啡。 not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾 8. be / get excited about sth. 对„感兴奋 9. ① end up doing sth : 终止做某事，结束做某事 如：The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ② end up with sth. 以„结束（注意介词with）

如： The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 10. first of all 首先（这个短语可用在作文中，使得文章有层次） 11. also 也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间 either 也（用于否定句）常在句末

too 也 （用于肯定句）常在句末 （它们三个的区分要清楚，尤其要知道用在什么句子中以及各自的位置） 12. make mistakes 犯错 如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。

make a mistake 犯一个错误 如： I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。 13. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人）（常见短语） 如：Don't laugh at me! 不要取笑我！ 14. take notes 做笔记，做记录

15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做„ 乐意做„（我不得不说，这是一个非常重要的考点„） 如： She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。 enjoy oneself 过得愉快 如： He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。 16. native speaker 说本族语的人 17. make up 组成、构成

18. one of +（the+ 形容词最高级）+名词复数形式 : „其中之一（这一题主要考两点，一是最高级，一是名词复数，大家做题的时候要小心）

如： She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。 19. It's +形容词+（for sb. ） to do sth :（对于某人来说）做某事„

如：It's difficult （for me ） to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。 句中的it 是形式主语，真正的主语是to study English

20. practice doing 练习做某事 如：（practice后面接动名词，这一点有可能考到） She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。

21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事（重要考点，大家需要记住decide后面跟的是不定时，也就是to do） 如： LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。 22. unless 假如不，除非 :引导条件状语从句

如：You will fail unless you work hard .假如你不努力你会失败。 23. deal with 处理 如：I dealt with a lot of problem. 24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事

如：Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。 25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气

26. perhaps = maybe 也许

27. go by （时间） 过去 . 如： Two years went by. 两年过去了。

28. see sb / sth doing 看见某人正在做某事（如果是看到正在做什么，要用动词ing形式，考的较多的也是动词ing形式）

see sb / sth do 看见某人在做某事

如： She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom. 她看见他正在教室里画画。 29.each other 彼此

30.regard„ as „ :把„看作为„ 如：

The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。 31.too many :许多，修饰可数名词 如：too many girls

too much :许多，修饰不可数名词 如：too much milk（要区分too many 和 too much只要记住他们修饰什么词就可以了）

much too :太，修饰形容词 如：much too beautiful（too much和much too意思不同，大家不要混淆它们的意思，这种单词容易出解析题） 32.change„ into„ 将„变为„

33. with the help of sb. == with one's help 在某人的帮助下（注意介词of和with，容易出题） 如：with the help of LiLei == with LiLei's help 在李雷的帮助下

34. compare „ to „ : 把„与„相比（另外，大家要注意另一个短语，compare with，这也是一个重要的短语，意思是：拿„和„比较）

35. instead 代替 用在句末，副词（我曾经遇到过instead放在句尾的题目，大家要关注一下这个考点） instead of sth / doing sth:代替，而不是 （这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth，也是就说如果of后面跟动词，要用动名词形式，也就是动词的ing形式） 如：I will go instead of you. 我将代替你去。

31. call out 大声呼喊

32. remind sb. of 使某人想起 33. sound like 听起来像

34. treat sb. with. 用/以„„对待某人 35. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始

【重点句子】

1. I think that they’ re fun to watch. 我认为它们看着很有意思。 2. What do you like about„ ?

What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival? 关于端午节，你最喜欢什么？ 3. What a great day! 多么美好的一天！ 4 .1 wonder if„

I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province. 我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。 5. How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！

How fantastic the dragon boat teams were! 龙舟队多棒啊！ 6. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?

What does Wu Yu think of this festival? 吴宇觉得这个节日怎么样？ 【单元知识点】

1. What + a(n) + 形容词 + 可数名词的单数形式（+主语+谓语+其他）！

多么„„的„„!

2. How + 形容词/副词（+主语+谓语+其他）！

„„多么„„!

3. be going to „„将要/打算„„ 4. in + 时间段 在„„后

5. give sb. sth. 给某人某物；把某物给某人 6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 7. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 8. one of + 名词复数形式„„之一 【语法归纳】 一、宾语从句

宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。三大考点：引导词、时态和语序。 ①由连接词+ 主语+ 谓语 构成 常由下面的一些词引导：

② 由that 引导 表示陈述意义 that 可省略 He says (that) he is at home. 他说他在家里。

③ 由if , whether 引导 表示 一般疑问意义(带有是否、已否、对否等) I don’t know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish. 我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼。 ④ 由 连接代词、连接副词(疑问词) 引导 表示特殊疑问意义 Do you know what he wants to buy? 你知道他想要买什么吗？ ⑤ 从句时态要与主句一致

九年级英语Unit2《I think that moon cakes are delicious!》知识点

【短语归纳】

1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节

2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 3. the Water Festival 泼水节 4. be fun to watch 看着很有意思 5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐 6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 7. in two weeks 两星期之后 8. be similar to... 与.......相似 17. end up最终成为;

最后处于

18. share sth. with sb. 与„„分享„„ 19. as a result结果 20. one,. . the other...

(两者中的)一个„„另一个„„

21. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭 22. dress up

乔装打扮 23. haunted house 鬼屋

当主句是一般现在时，从句根据情况使用任何时态

当主句是一般过去时，从句应使用过去某时态(一般过去时,过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时) He said (that) he was at home. 他说他在家里。

I didn’t know that she was singing now. 我不知道她正在唱歌。 She wanted to know if I had finished m homework. 她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。

Did you know when he would be back? 你知道他将会什么时候回来？ 二、感叹句

感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。 感叹句通常由 what 或 how 引导。现分述如下： 由 what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：

1. 可用句型：“ What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数（＋主语＋谓语+ 其他）！”。如： What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊！ What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！

2. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数（＋主语＋谓语+ 其他）！”。如： What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！

3. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋不可数名词（＋主语＋谓语+ 其他）！”。如： What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！ What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊！ 由 how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：

1. 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词 / 副词（＋主语＋谓语+ 其他）！”。如：

How careful she is! 她多么细心啊！ How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！ 2. 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词＋ a/an ＋可数名词单数（＋主语＋谓语）！”。如： How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！ 3. 可用句型：“ How ＋主语＋谓语！”。如： How time flies! 光阴似箭！

由 what 引导的感叹句与由 how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。如： How beautiful a girl she is! ＝ What a beautiful girl she is! What delicious cakes these are! ＝ How delicious these cakes are!

九年级英语Unit3《Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?》知识点【必记单词】

stamp n. 邮票

rush v.&n. 仓促；急促 suggest v. 建议；提议mail v. 邮寄 n. 邮件；信件 convenient adj. 便利的；方便的

【短语归纳】

1. used to 过去常常 2. be afraid of 害怕

3. From time to time 时常；有时 4. turn red 变红 5. take up 开始做 6. deal with 对付；应付 7. not„anymore 不再

8. tons of attention 很多关注 9. worry about 担心 10. be careful 当心 11. hang out 闲逛 12. give up 放弃 13. thank about 考虑 15. be alone 独处 16. give a speech 做演讲

【单元知识点】

1.宾语从句；宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。 ①构成：连接词+ 主语+ 谓语 常由下面的一些连接词引导：

②由that 引导，表示陈述意义，另外that可省略 He says （that） he is at home. 他说他在家里。

③由if , whether 引导，表示一般疑问意义（带有是否、已否等意思） I don't know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish. 我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼。 ④由连接代词、连接副词（疑问词）引导，表示特殊疑问意义 Do you know what he wants to buy? 你知道他想要买什么吗？

⑤从句时态要与主句一致；当主句是一般现在时，从句根据情况使用任何时态（这一点要注意，好好看下下面的例子）

He says （that ） he is at home. 他说他在家里。

She wants to know if I have finished my homework. 她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。 当主句是一般过去时，从句应使用过去某时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）（重要）

He said （that） he was at home. 他说他在家里。

She wanted to know if I had finished m homework. 她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。 2. get v. 得到、买、到达 3. make a telephone call 打电话

4. save money 省钱、存钱 5. ①问路常用的句子：

Do you know where is „ ?

Can you tell me how can I get to „？ Could you tell me how to get to „？

②Can/Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示十分客气地询问事情 ③Could you tell me how to get to the park? 请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗？

上面句子中的how to get to the park是疑问词与动词不定式连用，用作宾语，但不是宾语从句（这一点要搞清楚，它不是宾语从句），相当于how I can get to the park（宾语从句）

I don't know how to solve the problem ==I don't know how I can solve the problem. 我不知道如 I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着 prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

I prefer to work rather than be free. 我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。（我再次强调一下，prefer的用法真的很重要，这不是开玩笑~）

20. on the other hand 另一方面（一方面：on one hand. 对于这样的短语大家完全可以放在作文中，这样可以使文章增色不少）

21. 把„借给某人：lend sb. sth. == lend sth to sb.（反义词：borrow..from..） Lily lent me her book == Lily lent her book to me . 莉莉把她的书借给了我。 何解决这个问题

Can you tell me when to leave? ==Can you tell me when I will leave? 你能告诉我什么时候离开？ 6. 日常交际用语：

take the elevator / escalator to the „ floor.乘电梯/自动扶梯到„楼 turn left / right == take a left / right 向左/ 右转 go straight 向前直走（straight这个词经常考） 7. next to 旁边、紧接着（常见短语） Lily is next to Ann. 莉莉就在安的旁边。 8. between „ and„ 在„和„之间（重中之重...） Lily is between Ann and Tom. 莉莉就在安和汤姆的之间。

9. decide to do 决定做„（重点用法，记着decide后面要用不定式to do） She decided to go to have lunch. 她决定去吃午餐。 make a decision 做个决定(常见短语)

10. Is that a good place to hang out? 那是不是一个闲荡的好地方？ 上面句子中的to hang out修饰前面的名词place,是不定式作定语。

如 There are something to eat. 这有吃的东西。 句子中的to eat修饰代词something,作定语。 11. kind of +adj/adv. 译为“有点、一点”（常见短语） She is kind of shy. 她有点害羞。

12. expensive 贵的 反义词 inexpensive 不贵的

13. crowded 拥挤的 （这个有时候会考） 反义词 uncrowded 不拥挤的 14. take a vacation == go on a vacation 去度假 15. dress up 打扮 dress up as 打扮成

He wanted to dress up as Father Christmas. 他想要打扮成圣诞老人。 16. on the beach 在海滩上，介词用 on

17. politely adv. 有礼貌地 polite adj. 有礼貌的 18. depend on :根据、依靠、依赖、决定于

Living things depend on the sunlight.生物对阳光有依赖性。 That depends on how you did it. 那决定于你怎样做这件事。 19. prefer 动词，更喜欢、宁愿。 常用的结构有：

prefer sth. 更喜欢某事 I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。

prefer doing/ to do 宁愿做某事 I prefer sitting/ to sit.我宁愿坐着。

prefer sth to sth. 同„相比更喜欢„ I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。 prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

22. such as 例如

23. I'm sorry to do sth. 对做某事我觉得很抱歉、伤心。 24. in a way 在某种程度说

25. in order to 为了„， 表目的。

He got up early in order to catch the first bus. 他起早床，是为了赶上头班公共汽车。 26. 同级比较：as„as

①as + 形容词/ 副词原级 + as , 表示“和„一样的„”“„和„一样的„” He works as hard as we. 他工作和我们同样努力。

九年级英语Unit4 《I used to be afraid of the dark.》知识点

【短语归纳】

1. be more interested in 对„更感兴趣

2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员. 3. be terrified of 害怕. 4. gym class 体操课. 5. worry about 担心. 6. all the time 一直, 总是 7. chat with 与„闲聊 8. hardly ever 几乎从不 9. walk to school =

go to school on foot 步行去上学

take the bus to school =

go to school by bus 乘车去上学 10. as well as 不仅„而且

【重点句子】

1. I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去常常前害怕黑暗. 2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.

3. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.

4. I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会. 5. My lif e has changed a lot in the last few years. 6. It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.

7. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大. 【单元知识点】

1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 (这个知识点考的很多，大家要注意这个短语的意思，还要记着used后面用的是不定式to do)

如：He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。 2. 反意疑问句 （反义疑问句遵循这样一个原则，前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定） ①肯定陈述句+否定提问 如：Lily is a student, isn't she?

②否定陈述句+肯定提问 如：She doesn't come from China, does she? ③提问部分用代词而不用名词 如：Lily is a student, isn't she?

④陈述句中含有否定意义的词， 如：little, few, never, nothing, hardly等，其反意疑问句用肯定式（对于第四点大家不要忽视，尤其是列举的这几个词，出题的时候经常遇到，对于下面的两个例子大家要仔细看一下，要把这个知识点彻底搞懂）。 如：

He knows little English, does he? 他一点也不懂英语，不是吗？ They hardly understood it, did they? 他们几乎不明白，不是吗？

3. play the piano 弹钢琴（play后面如果跟乐器，大家记住，中间要加the） 4. ①be interested in sth. 对„感兴趣

②be interested in doing sth. 对做„感兴趣(对于这两个用法大家一定要掌握，切记切记)

如：He is interested in math, but he isn't interested in speaking English. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。

5. interested adj. 感兴趣的，指人对某事物感兴趣，往往主语是人

interesting adj.有趣的，指某事物/某人具有趣味，主语往往是物（对于interested和interesting要区分清楚，一个主语往往使人，一个主语往往是物） 6. still 仍然，还 如：I'm still a student. 7. dark 天黑

8. be terrified of sth. 害怕„„ 如：I am terrified of the dog.

be terrified of doing sth. 害怕做„„ 如：I am terrified of speaking. 9. on 副词，其反义词off

10. walk to somewhere ： 步行到某处

11. spend 动词，表示“花费金钱、时间”（spend和pay for它们的主语都是人，这一点大家要清楚） ①spend„on sth. 在某事上花费（金钱、时间）（重要考点）

②spend„doing sth. 花费（金钱、时间）去做某事 （重要考点，尤其要注意动名词，也就是动词的ing形式，很容易出现在选择题中） 如：

He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着 He spend 3 months building the bridge. 他花费了三个月去建这座桥。 Pay for :花费 如：I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元买这本书。 12. take : 动词 ,有“花费”的意思，常用的结构有：

take sb. „ to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做什么事（在这个用法中，主语经常是it，这一点要清楚，大家仔细看一下下面的例子）。 如：It takes me a day to read the book.

13. chat with sb. 与某人闲聊 如：I like to chat with him. 我喜欢和他聊天。 14. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事（重要考点，大多考它的意思） , worry 是动词 be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事 , worried 是形容词 如：Don't worry about him. 不用担心他。

Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担心他的儿子。

15. all the time 一直、始终

16. take sb. to + 地方：送/带某人去某个地方 如： A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。

17. hardly adv. 几乎不、没有。 hardly 修饰动词时，通常放在助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前， 助动词/情态动词+hardly ; hardly + 实义动词 如： I can hardly understand them. 我几乎不能够明白他们。 I hardly have time to do it. 我几乎没有时间去做了。 18. miss v. 思念、想念、错过

19. in the last few years. 在过去的几年内，常与完成时连用 如： I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几年内我在中国住。

20. be different from 与„不同（常见考点，考的最多的是它的意思，大家只需要记住它的意思，做题的时候具体问题再具体分析即可） 21. how to swim ：怎样游泳

不定式与疑问词连用：动词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用，构成不定式短语。 如：

The question is when to start. 问题是什么时候开始。 I don't know where to go. 我不知道去哪。 22. make sb./ sth. + 形容词 make you happy make sb./ sth. + 动词原形 make him laugh

23. move to +地方：搬到某地 如：I moved to Beijing last year. 24. it seems that +从句 看起来好像„„ （重要考点） 如： It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起来他好像变了许多。

25. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人（注意介词with，在某方面帮助要用这个介词） help sb. （to ） do sth. 帮某人做某事（to经常省略） She helped me with English. 她帮助我学英语。

She helped me （to） study English. 她帮助我学习英语。

26. fifteen-year-old :作形容词 ,15岁的。（有一点要提醒大家，中间的year用的是单数） fifteen years old 指年龄， 15岁。 如： a fifteen-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩 27. can't afford to do sth. 支付不起„„ can't afford sth. 支付不起„ 如：I can't afford to buy the car.

I can't afford the car. 我买不起这个辆小车。

28. as + 形容词/副词+ as sb+could/can 尽某人的„能力 如： Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。 29. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦 30. in the end 最后

31. make a decision ：下决定，下决心

32. to one's surprise ：令某人惊讶（往往出现在完型中，让我们填surprise）

如 to their surprise 令他们惊讶 to LiLei's surprise 令李雷惊讶 33. take pride in sth. 以„而自豪 如：

人教版九年级英语各单元知识点(四)
2014九年级新人教版英语各单元知识点1-10(24页)

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2014年九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语及句型

Unit1 How can we become good learners? Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。Come on, everyone！大家加油！ 一.重点短语

1. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助 be patient 耐心点儿 2.improve one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力 3. spoken English=oral English英语口语

4. make word cards 制作单词卡片 5. listen to tapes 听磁带 6. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍

7. be afraid to do sth.不敢'做某事 8. fall in love with.. . 爱上 9. body language 肢体语言 10. take notes 记笔记 11. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误

12. learning habits 学习习惯 13. have sth. in common 有...attention to 注意 15. connect…with…把....与....16. write down key words 摘抄重点词 17. in class 在课堂上 after class 课后 18. be interested in… 对.......感兴趣

19. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事 20. worry about 为...而担忧 21. depend on=rely on 依赖；取决于 二．重点句型

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1. What about doing sth ?

例：What about listening to tapes? 2. by的用法

a. 介词 prep. （指交通等）乘；

例：The man came by bus. 那人是坐公共汽车来的。 他们坐飞机去上海。 b. 结构：by+V-ing have done， 表示 例：Have you ever studied with a group? 5. It’s +adj+ (for sb) to do sth

It’s too hard (for me) to understand spoken English. 6. The more you read, the faster you’ ll be.

你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。 7. find it + adj + to do sth 例：I find it easy to learn English.

8. It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟/太容易了！

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Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

一.重点短语

1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节 2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节

3. the Water Festival 泼水节 4. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐 5. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 lose weight减肥 6. in two weeks 两星期之后 7. be similar to... 与.......相似

8. throw water at each other 互相泼水 9. in the shape of... 呈…的形状 10. folk stories民间传说故事 11. lay out摆开;布置

12. the story of Chang，e嫦娥的故事 13. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事14. have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气 15. end up最终成为;最后处于 end up with以…结束 16. share sth with sb 与…分享… 17. as a result结果

18. one ... the other... (两者中)一个…另一个… 19. care about 关心 20. dress up 乔装打扮 21. haunted house 鬼屋

22. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 23. give out 分发 give up放弃 24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋

25. light candles 26. the importance of…的重要性

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27. take sb around…=show sb around…带某人到处走走 28. warn sb to do sth.警告某人做某事 warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事 29. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始 30. remind sb of … 使某人回想起…

承诺做某事 32. treat sb. with. 用/以…对待某人 1. (P55) （复习直接引语和间接引语） 一．连词

a.陈述语序(that) b.一般疑问句(if 或whether) c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)二．陈述语序 三.时态

可跟that从句做宾语的动词：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等

例：I don’t know what they are looking for.

Could you tell me when the train will leave?

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注意：当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语从句的

注意：由whether,if 引导的宾语从句 由whether(if)引导的宾语从句，实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否”。 例：I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party.

注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从

句也用一般现在时态。

例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 3.感叹句结构（P56）

How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！ What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓！ 例：What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is!

3._____long way it is from Guangdong to Paris!

4.______fine day it was yesterday! 5.______lovely baby!

6._______beautiful your voice is! 7.______ sad news he told us!

8.________happy she was last weekend! 9.________nice the garden is!

10._______ happy life we have! 11._______delicious mooncakes!

一.向左/右转 2. on one’ s left/right 在某人的左/右边 沿着主大街走 4. have dinner 吃饭 去三楼 6. a room for resting 休息室 7. be special about.. . 有……独特之处 8. pardon me 请再说一次 9. come on 过来;加油 10. one one’ s way to... 在去.......的路上 11. something to eat一些吃的东西 12. hold one’ s hand 抓住某人的手 13. mail(send) a letter 寄信 14. pass by 路过

15. a rock band 摇滚乐队 16. in the shopping center 在购物中心 17. in some situations 在某些场合 18. park one’ s car 停车 19. an underground parking lot地下停车库 20. such as 例如 21. thank sb. for doing sth. 为…感谢某人 22. look forward to…期盼… 23. meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人

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练习

a. 将下列句子改为感叹句

It’s a nice dress. They are lovely animals. It’s bad weather. Her son is very naughty She is a very careful student.

b. 用What , What a , What an , How 填空。

1.______ hot the weather is! 2. _____ hard her father works!

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24. in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事 25. be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便 turn to page 80 翻到 It is your turn.轮到你了。 at the turning 在转弯处 turn on/ off/ up/ down 关 turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing

二.重点句型

1. not…until… You never know until you try something.

2. It seems (that)… It seems a rock band plays there every evening. 3. do you know...

例：Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine?

Do you know when the bookstore closes today? 4. Could you please tell me... ?

Could you please tell me how to get to the post office? 5．sb. suggest+ 从句(虚拟语气：should+V ) 例：The clerk suggests they go to the museum. 6.take的用法

① take some food take some medicine （=have

take notes做笔记 ③ take one’s temperature ( ④ It takes sb some time/money to do something （ ⑤ I’ll take this coat.（=buy购买）

⑥ take somebody / something to （ 带领，拿去，取 ） ⑦take a train to Chongqing （ 乘坐 ） ⑧ take off（ 3. turn 的用法

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Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.

一．重点短语

1. used to do be used to doing 习惯于做某事 2. in public公开地 时常，有时 4. in person 亲自 处理 It’s a deal.就这么定了！ 照顾，照料

过去常常做… 习惯于… 被用于做…（被动语态） 由(被)…使用（被动语态）

… 被当做…使用（被动语态） 被用于做…（被动语态） 例: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.

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He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shy. I’m used to drinking a cup of water after meal. He’s been used to living in the dormitory. A hammer is used to drive nails. This machine is used to clean the floor. The girl is being used as a servant in the house. A knife can be used for cutting bread. 2) afford（支付得起）的用法

例：He is now one of the best students in his class One of my best friends is a doctor.

One of his most expensive pens has been lost. The yellow river is the second largest river in china.

Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world.

练习： (be) poor, but now he is rich and he can afford

(two)

(help) anyone that gets into trouble.

One of the 4.——Hey, what is it used to do?

——Well, it’s used (cut )down the tree.

afford sth 买得起…… afford to do sth 有足够的…去做…

例：His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.

They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not. We can’t afford to pay such a price. （such和so区别见P110 3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为…感到自豪 例：I take pride in my child. =I’m proud of my child.

注：He take pride in everything good I do. 这是一个定语从句。省略了关系代词

。 4）the+序数词+最高级+N 第几（大/长/高…） One of the/形容词性物主代词+Ns 21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网

5

Unit5 What are the shirts made of?

1.重点短语

1.be made of 由...制作/制造(材料) 2.be made in在...制作/制造 (产地) 3.be made from由......制造/制成 4.environmental protection环境保护 5.be famous for 以......闻名;为人知晓 be known for以......闻名 6. be produced in在......生产 7. be used for被用于......

人教版九年级英语各单元知识点(五)
人教版九年级英语全册各单元知识点和配套练习

新目标九年级英语

单元知识点及配套练习

Unit 1 How do you study for a test？

1、一般现在时(特别是单数第三人称作主语)；

2、动词作主语的形式(现在分词和不定式)；

3、介词后面的动词形式(~ing)；

4、What about+~ing；How about+~ing；

5、too+形(副)+to(不定式)；

6、find+宾语+宾语补足语；

7、not…at all；

8、get+形容词；

9、某些动词后面的动词必须用~ing；

10、unless条件状语从句→if条件状语从句→…，or…（并列句）；

11、instead／instead of；

12、listen to

13、ask(sb．)for(sth．)；

14、for example；

15、have fun(doing sth．)

16、end up（with…)

17、spoken English；

English—speaking people（countries）

18、make mistakes

19．talk to(with) sb．

20、why don’t you(we，they ）+动词原形?=

why not+动词原形?

21、laugh at

22、first of all

23、to begin with．

24、later on

25、be afraid of sth．(doing)

be afraid to do sth．

be afraid that从句

26、in class／out of class /after class

27、take notes

28、get an“A”in English

29、(sb．)be impressed by(with)…

30、have trouble doing sth.(回见15)

31、look up

32、make up a conversation．

33、around the world．

34、deal with

35、stay(keep)+形容词

36、go by

37、decide(not)to do sth．

38、主语+last(延续) for long

39、regard sb．(sth．)as…/hink of sb．(sth．)as…

40、complain about sth．

41、．（把„比作„）；．（把„与„进行比较）

42、physical problems

43、break off

44、in a positive way

45、study for a test

46、learn a lot （in）that way

47、keep an English notebook

48、区别：sound，voice，noise

49、区别：loud，aloud，loudly

50、find sb./sth.+宾语补足语；find it +宾语补足语+（for sb.）to do sth.

51、try one's best （to do sth.）

52、with the help of =with one's help

53、much too 与too much

练习：

1.Everyone ______(want)to study English well.

2.______(listen) to English every day ______ (help) him a lot.

3.How about ______ (be) a musician? That's great!

4.The stone looks too big for her to move.

(1)译成汉语；（2）用so„that„改写。

5.I found it hard for me to improve spoken English.(译成汉语)

6.In order to improve your English,you should practice______ (speak)English every day.

7.Hurry!Or we'll be late!(同义句改写)

（1）If we______ ______ ，we ______ ______ late.（If we______，we ______ ______ late.）【人教版九年级英语各单元知识点】

（2）Uless we______ ，we ______ ______late.

8.Why not ______(have )a try ?→Why ______you ______(have) a try?

9.______(Eat) more vegetables ______(stay) ______(健康).

10.Do you have any trouble______(get) along with your classmates?

11.Listen!How sweet that girl's ______(sound /voice /noise) is!

12.Don't shout ______(loud/aloud/loudly)at others!

13.I'm always______ tired because I always have______ work to do.(选择：A. much too;too much B. too much; much too C.many too; too many D. too many; many too)

14.选词填空（注意时态、语态和词形变化）：①instead of;②have fun;③end up;④make mistakes;⑤laugh at;⑥later on;⑦be afraid of;⑧take notes;⑨look up;⑩deal with;⑾complain about

(1)You may ______ the new words in the

dictionary.

(2)We ______ with the children in the park yesterday.

(3)Be careful!Try your best not ______.

(4)He always ______the weather and his bad health.

(5)We should learn ______ all kinds of problems in a positive way.

(6)______ in class is a good habit.

(7)The sports meeting ______ with our school song.

(8)She spent almost all her spare time playing the piano ,______ she became a great pianist.

(9)Most children ______ their fathers.

(10)______ taking a taxi, he went there on foot.

(11)Don't ______ him. After all,he has realized his mistakes.

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.

1、描述过去习惯做某事：主语used to(不定式)

2、区别下列句型：①used to(不定式)②be used to(介词)③be used to(不定式)④be used for sth．(doing)

3、not…any more→no more；not„any longer→no longer

4、hardly(ever)=very seldom=almost never

5、复合词：a fifteen-year-old boy

6、对某人而言做某事是„的：It's(形容词)for sb. to do sth．

7、be able to do sth．与can

8、give up(+ ~ing)

9、 afford sth．(to do sth．)

10、be interested in sth．(doing．sth．)

11、in front of…与in the front of…

12、be terrified of(与 be afraid of 相近）

13、go to bed(sleep)

14、on the soccer team

15、worry about sb．(sth．) /be worried about…/worry that从句

16、all the time

17、take a bus to(某地) = go to(某地)by bus

18、go right (straight) home

19、start high school

20、spend+time(money) on sth．（doing sth．）→It takes(took)sb.+时间+to do sth．→

物cost(某人)+钱→人 pay 钱 for 物。

21、daily life

22、be stressed out

23、look like(介词)

24、get good (bad) grades

25、look after=take care of…

26、as+形(副)+as sb．can／could／want／1ike／would like →as+形(副)+as possible

27、cause problems(trouble) to sb.．

28、get into trouble with sb.

29、in the end=at last=finally

30、make a(difficult／good/bad)decision．

31、a boys' boarding school

32、head teacher

33、to one’s surprise

34、even though(if)引导条件状语从句

35、take pride in sb(sth．)=be proud of sb．(sth．)

36、pay attention to(介词)

37、非谓形式(~ing和不定式)作主语时，谓语用单数形式。

38、alone与lonely

39、chat （online）with sb. about sth.

40、mind的用法

41、区别：die，dead；与death

42、as well与as well as

43、be patient with sb.（sth.）

练习：

1.We used to play here.(1)改写成否定句；（2）变成一般疑问句。

2.Mr.Smith used to smoke, but now he doesn't smoke any more.(译成汉语)

3.I have been used to the weather here.(译成汉语)

4.The bricks(砖) are used to build a wall.(译成汉语)

5.Umbrellas are used for keeping off rain.（译成汉语）

6.Our basket wasn't there any more.(同义句)→

Our basket______ ______ ______ there.

7.It hardly ever snows in Hainan Island,

______ ______?

8.对一个年仅八岁的孩子来说照顾宠物狗并不是一件容易的事情。

______ isn't easy for______ 8-year-old child ______ ______ ______ a pet dog.

9.Was Litz interested in ______(play) the piano at his very young age?

10.He spends all his spare time ______(paint)

.(同义句)→It ______ all his spare time ______ ______.

11.How much did it cost you to fly to Harbin?(同义句)→How much did you ______ ______to Harbin?

12.她尽可能经常回家去看望父母。She ______ ______ ______her parents as______ as______ ______ .

13.Helping others ______(make)him ______(feel)very happy.

14.Parents always take ______(自豪) in their children.(同义句)→Parents are always______ （自豪）______ their children.

15.You made a good ______(决定)!

16.I don't mind ______(stand) here.

17.Chinese as well as English ______(be)very important.

18.(改错)How long has Lu Xun died?

19.My dog's ______(死)made me very sad.

20.He didn't use to______ (eat) western food,but now he is used to ______(eat) it.

21.选词填空（注意时态、语态和词形变化）：①no longer;②be able to;③give up;④be terrified of;⑤worry about;⑥stressed out;⑦look after;⑧in the end;⑨to one's surprise;⑩even if;⑾pay attention to;

（1）My sister is too young ______ herself.

（2）______smoking!It's bad for your health.

（3）Try your best.I'm sure you will______ make progress in English.

（4）Thanks to the electricity,people were ______afraid of the dark.

（5）He was too ______to say a word.

（6）He tried many times but failed again and again,______ he had to give up.

（7）Human beings should______ protecting our environment.

（8）______，Mr Gao worked it out only in two minutes.

（9）It was getting dark,I began to______ my parents,they hadn't come back yet.

（10）I'm sure to go to see you tomorrow,______it rains.

（11）Most people ______tigers and lions.

Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose theirown clothes

1、被动语态(特别是含有情态动词)

2、谈论“同意”与“不同意”，“应该允许”和“不应该允许”。

3、have(get／make)sb．(sth．)+过去分词

4、主句动词为think／believe／expect/suppose等表示主观推断的动词所接的否定宾语从句要进行否定转移．

5、enough的用法。

6、stop to do sth.与stop doing sth.

7、“So+助动词+主语”与“So+主语+助动词”；“Neither(Nor)+助动词+主语”与“Neither(nor)+主语+助动词”

8、借用“do(does／did)”进行强调(教科书P24)

9、already与yet．

10、副词置于句首引起的主谓倒装(教科书P24)

11、a part-time(full-time) job

12、get one’s ears pierced（参见3）

13、cut one’s hair

14、on （at) weekends

on weekdays．

15、at this (that) age；at the age of=at one’s age of…

16、go to the movies．

17、by 10：00 p.m.

18、go+-ing．与do(some)-ing

19、stay up

20、clean up（动副短语)

21、get to class late

22、finish a test early

23、fail (in) a test；fail to do sth；fail (in) doing sth．

24、take (pass) a test

25、be strict with sb；be strict in sth．

26、the other day

27、concentrate (more）on sth．(than sth．)

28、…be good for sb．(sth．)

29、in groups (of 3 )；in pairs

30、during the evening(the vacation)

31、at present

32、have a chance( an opportunity) to do sth．(of doing sth)

33、think about···；think of„

34、It's a real mess! What a mess！

35、at least (most)

36、eight hours’ sleep a night

37、an old people's home

38、a primary school

39、at the newspaper offiee

40、once a day；twice a week；three times a month．

41、have(take)+ 一段时间+off（to do sth.）

42、answer+宾语；reply to+sb．(sth．)

43、agree with sb．(an idea)；disagree with sb.

44、get (be) in the way of…

45、have nothing against sb．(sth．)

46、be serious about sth.

47、quite a few；very few

48、come out(多义)

49、区别：put on，wear，dress（接人作宾语）与in

50、learn from„；learn about„

51、be good for/to/at/with

练习：

1.People use English widely all over the

world.(变成被动语态)→English ______ widely ______ all over the world.

2.You can't take the books out of the

library.(同上)→The books ______ ______ ______ out of the library.

3.Someone saw him go out just now.(同上)→______ ______ ______ ______ ______ out just now.

4.The Grate Wall ______ ______(build) by

millions of people about 2,200 years ago.

5.The trees have been planted by the students from Class Two.(译成汉语)

6.这儿不许抽烟！Smoking ______ ______ here.

7.①He thinks.②Teenagers aren't allowed to get their ears pierced.(合并为一句)→He ______ ______teenagers ______ allowed to get their ears pierced.

8.Bob hasn't passed the exam,______ ______ ______(我也没有)

9.It looks so fine today.______ ______ ______(是啊，的确不错！)

10.Be quiet！Here ______!(选择：A. come the teacher;B. does the teacher come;C. comes the teacher;D. the teacher comes)

11.He was able to play the guitar at his age of five.(同义句)→He ______ ______the guitar ______ he______ ______ .

12.After the work,he'll have 5 days off to go on a vacation.(译成汉语)

13.He had his hair ______(cut/cutted/to cut/cutting).(同义句)→He asked somebody______ his hair in a barber.

14.The patient is too weak to ______(穿衣服)

himself.(同义句)→The patient is ______ weak ______ he ______ ______ himself.

15.选词填空（注意时态、语态和词形变化）：①stay up;②clean up;③at present;④think of;⑤at least;⑥agree with;⑦come out;⑧quite a few;⑨be supposed to;⑩every five days;

(1)Look!How heavy the rain is!But it ______rain yesterday.

(2)______too late so often is bad for your health.

(3)A traffic accident happened on Dongfeng Road that day.______people were injured.

(4)What does your father______ your new look?

(5)So many flowers ______in spring.

(6)______,more than 10,000 missing people haven't found yet.

(7)There are______ 100 people in the hall.

(8)Although so many people______ you, I don't think it's a good idea.

(9)Usually,the flight from Chengdu to Paris runs once______.

(10)The classroom must______ at once!

Unit 4 What would you do ?

1、谈论假设情况.

2、if的用法；(1)引导真实条件状语从句；

(2)引导虚拟条件状语从句；(3)作“是

否”讲，引导宾语从句。

3、What if+陈述句?（意为：如果„„该怎么办或怎么样呢？）

4、else与other

5、rather than/would rather„than„/

would···rather than···

6、add···to(into)···

7、medical research

8、be late for„

9、get pimples．

10、be confident of sb．(sth．)

have confidence in sb．

11、in public／in a public place／the public

12、How confident are you?

13、give a speech （to sb.）

15、have a cold(fever）

16、with(without)(one’s)permission/give sb. permission to do sth.

17、introduce sb．to sb．

18、do(make)a survey about sth．

19、in lots of different situations．

20、not…in the slightest（=not„at all)

21、plenty of„=lots of„（都可用于可数与不可数名词）

22、get along(on)(well／badly)with sb．

23、make speeches．

24、at lunch time

25、in fact

26、come top

27、let sb．down

28、come up with（=think of)

29、the rest of…

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