中考英语易错知识点

导读：　中考英语易错知识点(共5篇)...

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中考英语易错知识点(一)
中考英语易错知识点归纳

中考英语易错知识点

3..________ it is today!

A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather

答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.)

8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.

A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, Tuesday C. on Tuesday, April 24 D. in April Tuesday 24

答案: C. (选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)

13.– When shall we meet again next week?

-- _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me. A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any

答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰)

16.Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.

A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other

答案：C(选择其它三项的同学要注意，这里没有说只有两座城市，因此不能用.)

20.– What do your parents do?

-- One is a teacher; _________ is a driver. A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one

答案: C (选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is „, the other is „的用法)

21.Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her. A. weB. usC. ourD. ours

答案: B (选择C的同学要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目)

22.There are many trees on ________ side of the street. A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both

答案：A (选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意：街道只有两边，因此不能用any)

23.________ is the population of the city?

A. How many B. What C. How many peopleD. How much

答案：B (在问到人口是多少时，其实是在说“人口数是

什么”，因此不能用A，要注意排除中文的干扰。)

27.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month. A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until

答案: A (选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间; 选择C的同学要注意, for+时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是not„until 句型.until+ 句子)

29.I’m going to look for another job ________ the company offers me more money.

A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for

答案: B ( 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.)

3 33.I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.

A. whyB. howC. whenD. where

答案：B(选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.)

34.-- Do you speak English?

-- Yes, I speak _________ a little English _______ some French.

A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also

答案：D(选择C的同学要注意语境.)

四、动词部分

42..It’s spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks.

A. plantB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted

答案: B (选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树.)

45..Though it’s cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later. A. can B. mayC. mustD. need

答案: B ( 选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性.)

46.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly. A. may notB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t

答案: D ( 选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰.can’t表示不能够。)

47..If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first.

A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can

答案: A ( 选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境，anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定，而不是建议。)

50..He will call me as soon as he _________ the city. A. reachesB. reachedC. will reachD. is reaching 答案：A(选择B的同学要注意主将从现) 51.The pen _________ him ten yuan. A. paidB. costC. tookD. Spent

cost"(1)sth. costs (sb.) 值"，的主语是物或某种活动， 常见用法如下： 还可以表示多少钱。＋金钱

,某物花了例 (某人)：A new computer costs a lot of money. 一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。买(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) 某事)花了(某人)多少时间。＋时间

,某物(做例Remembering these new words cost him ：a lot of time. 些单词。 他花了大量时间才记住了这

答案：B(选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上；选择A和D的同学要注意，这里的主语是物品，因此不能用paid 和spent)

53..– How many books _____ they ________? -- Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one. A. did…borrow B. had…borrowed C. will…borrow D. do…borrow

答案：A(选择B的同学要注意，这里只是问过去发生的一件事，并不是过去时间之前发生的.)

54.He _________ his bike so he has to walk there. A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses

答案：B(选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点，因此要注意时态的前后一致.)

56.The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ than that in 19th. A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more

答案: B.(选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large) .)

59.– Would you like ________ more tea? -- Thank you. I’ve had ________.

A. any, muchB. some, enoughC. some, muchD. any, enough

答案：C(选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词，不能说had enough)

63.– What’s the weather like tomorrow?

-- The radio says it is going to be even ______. A. badB. worstC. badlyD. worse

答案：D(选择A的同学要注意，even＋比较级)

64.Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here.【中考英语易错知识点】

A. a little, a few B. little, few C. little, a few D. few, a few

答案：C(选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指虽然她不怎么说话，但她有一些朋友.)

六、句法

66..If it ________ tomorrow we’ll go to the park.

A. will not rainB. doesn’t rainC. is not rainingD. didn’t rain

答案: B (选择A的同学要注意if引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时.)

67.The radio says the snow ______ late in the day. A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. stopped

答案: B. (选择A的同学要注意语境, late in the day表示 “晚些时候”, 要用将来时)

71.– When are the Shutes leaving for New York? -- Pardon?

-- I asked ___________.

A.when are the Shutes leaving for New York B.when the Shutes are leaving for New York

C.when were the Shutes leaving for New York D.when the Shutes were leaving for New York

答案: D ( 选择B的同学注意到了宾语从句的语序,但同时要注意时态要用相应的过去时.)

77.He hardly had anything to eat, ________ he? A. didn’t B. hadn’t C. had D. did

答案：D（选择A的同学要注意hardly表示否定；选择B和C的同学要注意，反意疑问句要用助动词。

中考英语易错知识点(二)
初中英语易错点整理

初中英语易错点整理

1. take the place of = instead of doing 代替

take place 发生不用于被动

be held

2. raise一般指日常生活中的事物上升rise则说明一些自然现象的升起 raise是及物动词（=n.）rise是不及物动词（+介）（不用于被动）

3. join 参加组织或加入某人 e.g. join the army join the singing group join us join in=take part in参加活动 e.g. take an active part in 积极参加

attend 出席（正式）e.g. attend the meeting，attend school，attend a lecture enter for 报名参加 e.g. enter for events

4. 就近原则either„or, or, neither„nor, not only„but also，whether„or；not„but 就远原则as well as；(together/along）with；except; besides；but；including；in addition to；rather than

5. Solution-solve

6. Be familiar withsth. Be familiar to sb. 熟悉

7. electric这是一条电热毯。（不能说电子热毯，电学热毯）

electronic这是一个电子计算器。（不可以说电计算器，电学计算器）

electronic equipment- 电子设备

electrical这是一个电学问题。（不可以说电的问题，电子的问题）

electrical appliances- 家用电器

8. 修饰可数名词：a number of

修饰不可数名词：an amount of,a great deal of

两者都可以修饰：enough,plenty of,alot of/lots of

9. 情态动词（直接加原形v.）否定直接在后面加not 可用作疑问词，反义疑问同理 实意动词（加to do,doing,n.等）否定疑问需用助动词，反义疑问同理

10. prep\v不影响翻译疑问句，eg:dislike\without\fail

初中阶段这些影响：no, nothing, never, hardly, few, little，seldom ，hardly ，rarely 所有祈使句全用will you let’s用shall we

11. Two thirds三分之二

1/4 1/2 3/4 优先用 a quarter 、a half 、three quarters

12. Late晚了的 later晚些的

13. advice是advise的名词形式，advise是advice的动词形式

14. make of 用„„做成（能看出原材料）

make from 用„„做成（看不出原材料）

make up 由„„构成

15. job 是可数名词，work 只有当“工厂或著作”讲时才加

s

中考英语易错知识点(三)
中考英语易错知识点

中考英语易错知识点

一． 名词、冠词

1.– What can I do for you? -- I’d like two _______.

A. box of appleB. boxes of apples C. box of applesD. boxes of apple

答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词)

2.Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken

答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)

3..________ it is today!

A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather

答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.)

4.Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory

答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.)

5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studyingB. is studying C. be studyingD. studying

答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等)

6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.

A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months

答案: B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 “— “ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)

7.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year. A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of

答案: D. (选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)

8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.

A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, Tuesday C. on Tuesday, April 24 D. in April Tuesday 24

9_________ people here are very friendly to us. A. The B. / C. A D. An

答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the)

10..There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.

A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground

答案：B (根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点，是可数名词)

二、代词

11.Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.

A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one

答案: C. (选择B的同学要牢记: some„., others„.)

12.-- Is this your shoe?

-- Yes, but where is _________?

A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. the others

答案: A. (选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上)

13.– When shall we meet again next week?

-- _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me. A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any

答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰)

14.Have you ever seen ________ big panda before? A. a suchB. such aC. so aD. a so

答案: B (选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性)

15.-- _______ do you write to your parents? -- Once a month.

A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far

答案: C. ( 选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰. 由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率, 用how often表示.)

16.Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.

A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other

答案：C(选择其它三项的同学要注意，这里没有说只有两座城市，因此不能用.)

17.– A latest magazine, please.

-- Only one left. Would you like to have ________? A. itB. oneC. thisD. that

答案：A(选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志，不能用表示泛指的不定代词one )

18.– Which book would you like to borrow? -- ________ of the two books is OK with me. A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None

答案：A(选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数.)

19.He knows _________ English ________ French. But he’s very good at Japanese.

A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; nor

答案：C(选择A和B的同学要注意语境.)

20.– What do your parents do?

-- One is a teacher; _________ is a driver. A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one

答案: C (选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is „, the other is „的用法)

21.Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her. A. weB. usC. ourD. ours

答案: B (选择C的同学要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目)

22.There are many trees on ________ side of the street. A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both

答案：A (选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意：街道只有两边，因此不能用any)

23.________ is the population of the city?

A. How many B. What C. How many peopleD. How much

答案：B (在问到人口是多少时，其实是在说“人口数是什么”，因此不能用A，要注意排除中文的干扰。)

三、介词、连词部分

24.Japan is ________ the east of China. A. inB. toC. onD. at

答案: B ( in 表示在范围里的, on表示紧挨着的; to 表示在范围以外的)

25.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.”

答案: C ( 选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系)

26.We can’t do it ________ your help. A. withB. ofC. underD. without

答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without)

27.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month. A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until【中考英语易错知识点】

答案: A (选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间; 选择C的同学要注意, for+时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是not„until 句型.until+ 句子)

28.I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one.

A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before

答案: B (选择A的同学要注意语境)

29.I’m going to look for another job ________ the company offers me more money.

A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for

答案: B ( 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.)

30.Don’t hurry. The bus won’t start ________ everybody gets on.

A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when

答案: C (选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.)

31.Please show me _________ to send an e-mail, John. It’s the first time for me to do it. A. howB. whatC. whenD. where

答案：A(选择C的同学要注意认真看题，这里的time不是时间，而是指第一次)

32.You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you. A. onB. atC. inD. for

答案：D(选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性.)

33.I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.

A. whyB. howC. whenD. where

答案：B(选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.)

34.-- Do you speak English?

-- Yes, I speak _________ a little English _______ some French.

A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also

答案：D(选择C的同学要注意语境.)

35.______ the maths problem is difficult, I’ll try very hard to work it out.

A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After

答案：A(选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候，我将努力.而是说尽管题目难，但我将努力解决.)

36.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.

A. onB. inC. atD. for

答案：A(选择B的同学要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on)

37.He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep.

A. onB. downC. upD. over

答案：B(根据语境：他爸爸睡着了，因此不能用A-打开，也不能用C-调大.D表示反过来)

38.I don’t know the homework _______ today. A. onB. inC. ofD. for

答案：D(选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系，要注意中文的干扰.)

39.– Oh, it’s raining heavily.

-- Please don’t leave ________ it stops. A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until

答案: D (选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题.)

40.Jane said she would come here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning.

A. fromB. atC. betweenD. around

答案: C (选择B的同学没有把体看完整; 选择A的同学没有注意到from„to„的搭配.)

四、动词部分

41.My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He ______ back in two weeks.

A. comesB. has comeC. will comeD. came

42..It’s spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks. A. plantB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted

答案: B (选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树.)

43..-- __________ you ________ your book to the library? -- Yes. I returned it yesterday.

A. Did, returnB. Have, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do, return

答案: B ( 选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时, 但在上一句中, 并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了, 应用现在完成时.)

44.– Must I finish it now? -- No, you ________.

A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t

答案: B (选择A的同学要注意mustn’t意思指不允许, needn’t指的是不必要.)

45..Though it’s cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later. A. can B. mayC. mustD. need

答案: B ( 选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性.)

46.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly. A. may notB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t

答案: D ( 选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰.can’t表示不能够。)

47..If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first.

A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can

答案: A ( 选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境，anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定，而不是建议。)

48.– I called you last night but no one answered the phone. -- I ________ dinner with my friends in the restaurant. A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had

答案：C(选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境.这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭.)

49..If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it. A. find outB. look afterC. pay forD. take care

答案：C(选择A的同学要注意语境)

50..He will call me as soon as he _________ the city.

51.The pen _________ him ten yuan. A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent

答案：B(选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上；选择A和D的同学要注意，这里的主语是物品，因此不能用paid 和spent)

52..The train _________ for twenty minutes. A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away

答案：D(选择B的同学要注意，当用完成时表示持续动作时，要选择可持续动词，不要用瞬间动词.)

53..– How many books _____ they ________? -- Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one. A. did…borrow B. had…borrowed C. will…borrow D. do…borrow

答案：A(选择B的同学要注意，这里只是问过去发生的一件事，并不是过去时间之前发生的.)

54.He _________ his bike so he has to walk there. A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses

答案：B(选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点，因此要注意时态的前后一致.)

55.– Why did the policeman stop us?

-- He told us not _______ so fast in this street. A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drove

答案：C (这里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.)

五、形容词、副词 部分

56.The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ than that in 19th. A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more

答案: B.(选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large)

57.Miss Li is one of _______ in our school.

A. a popular teacherB. more popular teacherC. most popular teacherD. the most popular teachers

答案 (选择其它三项的同学要注意one of + 复数的用法.)

58.The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well.

A. suchB. soC. tooD. very

答案: B (选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词，要用so„that, 而不用such„that) 59.– Would you like ________ more tea? -- Thank you. I’ve had ________.

A. any, muchB. some, enoughC. some, muchD. any, enough

答案：C(选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词，不能说had enough)

60.I think basketball is _______. I like to watch it. A. boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited

答案：C(选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动，excited表示被什么所感染而激动。)

61.This dinner looks _______ to me, and I like it. A. terribleB. goodC. badlyD. nicely

答案：B(选择D的同学要注意look在这里是系动词，后面要加形容词。)

62.The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out.

A. a fewB. a littleC. manyD. few

答案：D(选择A、C的同学要注意语境，这里指没有什么学生能做出来。)

63.– What’s the weather like tomorrow?

-- The radio says it is going to be even ______. A. badB. worstC. badlyD. worse

答案：D(选择A的同学要注意，even＋比较级)

64.Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here.

A. a little, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD. few, a few

答案：C(选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指虽然她不怎么说话，但她有一些朋友.)

65.He never does his work _______ Mary. A. as careful as B. so careful as C. as carefully as D. carefully as

答案：C(选择A和B的同学要注意work 是行为动词，要用副词来修饰.)

六、句法

66..If it ________ tomorrow we’ll go to the park.

A. will not rainB. doesn’t rainC. is not rainingD. didn’t rain

答案: B (选择A的同学要注意if引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时.)

答案: B. (选择A的同学要注意语境, late in the day表示 “晚些时候”, 要用将来时)

68.The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east. A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen

答案: A ( 选择B的同学要注意, 虽然主句中用了told, 但太阳从东方升起是真理性事实, 应用一般现在时表示.)

69.– Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late. -- I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now. A. whereB. whyC. whenD. how

答案: C ( 选择D的同学要注意语境, 根据语境知道这里强调的是必须先在做,否则就没有时间了)

70.- Could you tell me _______ she is looking for? -- Her cousin, Susan.

A. thatB. whoseC. whomD. which

答案: C (选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指找Susan这个人)

71.– When are the Shutes leaving for New York? -- Pardon?

-- I asked ___________.

A.when are the Shutes leaving for New York B.when the Shutes are leaving for New York

C.when were the Shutes leaving for New York D.when the Shutes were leaving for New York

答案: D ( 选择B的同学注意到了宾语从句的语序,但同时要注意时态要用相应的过去时.)

72.Would you please tell me ________ next, Mr Wang?

A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should do what

答案: C ( 选择A的同学要注意宾语从句的语序为陈述语序.)

73.Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.

A. when does his son come backB. when his son comes back

C. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home 答案: D ( 选择C的同学要注意考虑宾语从句的陈述语序)

74.Alice has gone to the classroom and she didn’t say ________.

A. when did she come back B when would she be back C. when she came back D. when she would be back

75..– I’m sorry I broke your coffee cup. -- Oh, really? _________.

A. It doesn’t matterB. I don’t knowC. it’s OK with meD. You’re welcome

答案：A(选择C和D的同学要注意中文的干扰.D是用来回答别人的致谢的.)

76.– Would you mind calling me back tomorrow again? -- _________.

A. Not at allB. You’re welcome C. You’re rightD. Nice to meet you

答案：A(同62题)

77.He hardly had anything to eat, ________ he? A. didn’t B. hadn’t C. had D. did

答案：D（选择A的同学要注意hardly表示否定；选择B和C的同学要注意，反意疑问句要用助动词。

中考英语易错知识点(四)
中考初中英语总复习易错题易错点易混点集锦大全精选(精华珍藏版)学习啊

1.Because he was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (×)

Because he was ill yesterday, he didn’t go to work. (√)

He was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (√)

[析] 用though, but表示“虽然„„，但是„„ ”或用because, so 表示“因为„„，所以„„”时，though和but 及because和so 都只能择一而用，不能两者同时使用。

2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×)

The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√)

[析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时，要在动词之后加上适当的介词；但不及物动词后接home, here, there等副词作宾语时，动词之后不必加任何介词。

3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×)

The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√)

[析] the box既是这句话的主语, 也是不定式to carry的逻辑宾语，若句末再加上it，就和the box重复了。

4.Each of the boys have a pen. (×)

Each of the boys has a pen. (√)

[析] 复数名词前有表个体的each of, one of, every，either of等词组修饰，或有表否定的neither of, none of 等词组修饰时，谓语动词要用单数形式。

5.Neither he nor you is good at English. (×)

Neither he nor you are good at English. (√)

[析] either... or..., neither... nor..., not only..., but also... 等词组连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近一致原则”, 即由靠近谓语的那个主语决定谓语的人称和数用何种形式。

6.Ten minus three are seven. (×)

Ten minus three is seven. (√)

[析] 用英语表示加（plus）、减(minus)等数学运算时，谓语动词也用单数形式。

7.The number of the workers in this factory are about 5,000. (×)

The number of the workers in this factory is about 5,000. (√)

[析] the number of表示“„„的数量”，谓语动词用单数形式；a number of 的意思是“若干”或“许多”，相当于some或a lot of，和复数名词连用，谓语动词用复数形式。

8. 例. Hello! I have important something to tell you. （×）

Hello! I have something important to tell you. (√)

[析] 形容词或动词不定式修饰不定代词作定语时，修饰成分要置于不定代词之后。

9. His son is enough old to go to school. （×）

His son is old enough to go to school. (√)

[析] enough作形容词修饰名词时，可以放在名词前，也可放在名词后；作副词修饰形容词或副词时，只能放在形容词或副词之后。

10.. Here is your sweater, put away it.（×）

Here is your sweater, put it away. (√)

[析] put away, pick up, put on等“动词+副词”构成的词组后接代词作宾语时，代词只能放在动词和副词之间。

11. Look! Here the bus comes.（×）

Look! Here comes the bus.（√）

[析] 在以here, there引起的陈述句中，若句子的主语是名词，要用倒装语序，即用“Here /There+动词+名词”结构；但主语若是代词时，则不用倒装语序, 即用“Here/There +代词+动词”结构。

12. I do well in playing football, _______. (我妹妹也行。)A. so my sister does（×）

B. so does my sister（√）

Li Lei is really a football fan. --- _______. (确实这样.) A. So is he（×） B. So he is（√）

[析] “so+be动词/助动词+主语”的倒装结构表示前面所述情况也适用于后者，意为“„„也是这样”；“so+主语+be动词/助动词”的陈述结构表示对前述情况的肯定，意为“„„确实如此”。

13.重庆比中国的其他城市都大。

Chongqing is larger than any city in China. (×)Chongqing is larger than any other city in China. (√)

[析] “any city in China”包括了重庆这座城市, 同一事物自己与自己不能做比较，只有在city 前加上other才能表示重庆和中国的其它城市比较大小。

The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than Beijing. (×)

The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than that in Beijing . (√)

[析] 表示比较时，句子中的两个比较对象必须一致，不同的比较对象不能做比较。错误句的比较对象分别为the weather in Guangzhou和Beijing，这两个不同类的事物之间不能做比较。 14, His sister married with a teacher last summer.(×)His sister married a teacher last

summer. (√)

[析] 表达“A和B结婚”，要用A married/will marry B。这时务必要避免受汉语影响使用A married/will marry with B。

15. 例There is going to have a film tonight. (×) There is going to be a film tonight. (√)

[析] 一般将来时用在 There be 句式中时，be going to或will之后的动词原形只能用be,也就是说要用There is (are) going to be.... / There will be....。

16. 例I’ll go hiking if it won’t rain next Sunday. (×)I’ll go hiking if it doesn’t rain next Sunday.(√)

[析] 习惯上在含有时间状语从句和条件状语从句的复合句中，如果主句的谓语动词用了一般将来时，从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来的动作。

17.例 Teacher told us yesterday that the earth went around the sun. (×)

Teacher told us yesterday that the earth goes around the sun. (√)

[析] 习惯上在含有宾语从句的复合句中，主句的谓语动词用了一般过去时，从句的谓语动词要用过去的某种时态。但如果从句表述的是一客观事实或客观真理时，则不受主句时态的影响，而用一般现在时。

18. All the balls are not round. 翻译成汉语：

所有的球都不是圆的。(×)并不是所有的球都是圆的。(√)【中考英语易错知识点】

[析] all, every, both等词和not连用时，not通常放在all, every, both的后面，一般情况下表示部分否定，意为“并非„„都„„”。

19. 例--- He didn’t go to school yesterday, did he?-- _______, though he didn’t feel very well.

A. No, he didn’t (×) B. Yes, he did (√)

例--- Don’t you usually come to school by bike?-- _______. But I sometimes walk.

A. No, I don’t (×) B. Yes, I do (√)

[析] 习惯上英语中的yes意为“是的”，no意为“不”，但在“前否后肯”的反意疑问句或否定疑问句中，yes意为“不”，no意为“是的”。

20.---- Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here？---- No，it's about _______.

A. 7 minutes walk B. 7 minute walk C. 7 minutes' walk D. 7 minute's walk 答案为C。本题考查名词所有格用法。当名词的复数以-s结尾时，则只需要加“'”即可，则“7分钟的距离”为“7 minutes' walk”。

21. You can not imagine how much I ______ on this dress. Is it beautiful？

A. paid B. took C. cost D. spent

[剖析] 答案为D。本题考察四个表“花费”的动词辨析。主语为人，且和介词on搭配的动词是spend。

22. ---- Do you know _____ university student who is talking with Joe？---- Yes， she，s my cousin, Kate.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

[剖析] 答案为C。university虽然以元音字母u开头，但其前若使用不定冠词时，则要用a.不过此题中不能使用不定冠词，而是特指和Joe说话的那个大学生，故要选the。

23. The number of giant pandas is getting ______ because their living areas are becoming farmlands.

A. less and less B. larger and larger C. smaller and smaller D. fewer and fewer

[剖析] 答案为C。句意为“大熊猫的数量越来越少因为他们的生存空间正逐渐变成农场”。本题中四个选项都是“比较级+ and + 比较级”的结构，表示“越来越„„”。主语为number，只能和large或small搭配。而结合句意可判断答案为C。

24. Be careful when you come _______ the street，because the traffic is very busy at the moment.A. across B. behind C. between D. over

[剖析] 答案为A。本题考察方位介词的用法。“过马路”一般为表面横穿，因此要用across。

25. ---- Do you often clean your classroom？---- Yes, our classroom ______ every day.

A. clean B. cleans C. is cleaned D. Cleaned

[剖析] 答案为C。句中有every day，主语为our classroom，故要用一般现在时的被动语态。

26. Lucy usually cleans the cage every two days. （对画线部分提问）_ _______ Lucy usually clean the cage？

[剖析] 答案为How often does。对every two days提问要用how often。

27. I didn't understand __________，so I raised my hand to ask...

A. what my teacher says B. what does my teacher say C. what my teacher said D. what did my teacher say

[剖析] 答案为C。本题为宾语从句，由于需要用陈述语序可排除B、D；另外，主句时态为一般过去时，则从句也要用对应的过去时态，故还可排除A。

28. ---- How much ______ the shoes？ ---- Five dollars ______ enough.

A. is；is B. are；is C. are；are D. is；are

[剖析] 答案为B。shoes作主语时，谓语动词应用复数形式；five dollars是一个整体，应按单数对待。

29. 误〕 We got to the top of the mountain in daybreak. 〔正〕 We got to the top of the mountain at day break.

〔析〕 at用于具体时刻之前，如：sunrise, midday, noon, sunset, midnight, night。

30. 〔误〕 Dont sleep at daytime 〔正〕 Dont sleep in daytime.

〔析〕 in 要用于较长的一段时间之内，如：in the morning / afternoon, 或 in the week / month / year. 或 in spring / supper /autumn / winter等等。

31. 〔误〕 He became a writter at his twenties 〔正〕 He became a writter in his twenties 〔析〕这句话应译为：他在20多岁时就成了作家。在某人的一段生活时间段中要用介词in来表示，而在具体岁数时用at来表示。

32. 误〕 We went to swim in the river in a very hot day. 〔正〕 We went to swim in the river on a very hot day.

〔析〕 具体某一天要用介词on, 又如：on New Years Day

33. 〔误〕 Im looking forward to seeing you on Christmas. 〔正〕 Im looking for ward to seeing you at Christmas.

〔析〕在节日的当天用on，而全部节日期间用at,Christmas是圣诞节期间，一般要有两周或更长的时间。

34. 误 I havent seen you during the summer holidays. 正 I havent seen you since the beginning of the summer holidays. 〔析〕 during表示在某一段时间之内，所以一般不与完成时搭配，如：I visited a lot of museums during the holiday. 而for表示一段时间，可以用于完成时，如：I havent see you for a long time. 而through 用来表示时间时则为"整整，全部的时间"。如：It rained through the night.而since则是表达主句动作的起始时间，一般要与完成时连用。

35. 〔误〕 At entering the classroom, I heard the good news. 〔正〕 On entering the classroom, I heard the good news. 〔析〕 On 加动名词表示"一„„就"。本句的译文应是：我一进入教室就听见这个好消息了。又如：on hearing„ 一听见， on arrivaling 一到达就„„(on表示动作的名词)

36. 〔误〕 In the beginning of the book, there are some interesting stories. 〔正〕 At the beginning of the book, there are some interesting stories. 〔析〕 at the begining

中考英语易错知识点(五)
2010-2014中考英语易错题整理(附答案与点拨)

2010-2014易错题整理(附答案与提示)

1. —_______ do you _______ about spring? —The flowers and the green trees. A. How, like B. How, think C. What, think D. What, like 答案D ‚关于春天，你喜欢什么?‛而不是‚你觉得春天怎么样?‛。 2. —It’s too hot. Would you mind _______ the door? —_______. Please do it now. A. to open, OK B. opening, Certainly not C. opening, Of course D. to open, Good idea 答案B由答语中的Please do it now. 可知‚不介意‛。 3. —If you have any trouble, be sure to call me. —_______. A. I am glad to hear that B. I will. thank you very much. C. I have no trouble D. I will think it over 答案B。对别人的好意进行感谢。 4. We should keep _______ in the reading-room. A. quite B. quietly C. quiet D. quickly 答案C keep quiet 保持安静。 5. The light in the room wasn’t _______for me to read. A. enough bright B. brightly enough C. enough brightly D. bright enough 答案D在英语中当enough修饰形容词或副词时一定要后臵，而且系词之后加形容词。 6. She is _______of the two. A. the cleverest B. the cleverer C. the clever D. cleverest 答案B Of/between两者，用the加比较级。 7. —How far is the factory from here? —It’s about 4 kilometres _______. A. far B. long C. away D. near 答案C far不能与表示具体的距离连用，应该用away。 8. —Do you have enough men to carry these chairs? —No. I think we need _______ men. A. another B. other two C. more two D. two more 答案D再需要两个人 two more men, two other men, another two men。。 9. He is taller than _______ girl in his class. A. any B. other C. any other D. another 答案A。He男孩，应该比所有的女孩都高，因此不能用other。可以用any girl也可以用all the girls或者any of the girls 10. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _______ voice. A. the best B. a best C. the better D. a better 答案D从未听过一个比他的嗓音更好的嗓音。 他和其他人两部分人进行比较用比较级。 11. _______ fathers made them have piano lessons. A. Peter and Ann’s B. Peter’s and Ann’s

C. Peter’s and Ann D. Peter and Ann 答案B Fathers为复数，因此两人不是同一个父亲。分别打‘s 所有格。 12. ‚Excuse me, are you _______? ‛ ‚No, we are _______. ‛ A. American, Englishman B. American, Germans C. American, Germen D. Englishman, Americans 答案B German的复数是Germans，不是Germen，如果c选项的Germen变成German形容词，也可以选。 13. A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _______ second. A. / B. the C. a D. an 答案C 每秒a second。 14. I hear someone ______at the door. Please go and see who _______ is. A. knock, he B. knocking, he C. knock, it D. knocking, it 答案D Please go表明knock是正在发生的动作，用knocking。不知道来人姓名用it代替。 15. There is _______ egg at home. Will you please get _______ for me, please? A. no, some B. not, some C. not any, any D. not an, any 答案A。No=not any或者not a。cd两项缺少a或者any这样的词。后句表示请求，用some。 16. —A latest English newspaper, please! —Only one copy left. Would you like to have _______, sir? A. one B. this C. that D. it 答案D只有一份，用it代替。有很多份，则用泛指的one。。 17. —I haven’t seen Jack for three days, is he ill? —_______. His mother told me that he was in hospital. A. I am afraid so B. I hope not C. I don’t expect D. I am afraid not 答案A后文说在医院呢所以可能是生病了。Be afaid后加不好的情况。 18. —Andy isn’t going out this evening, is she? —_______. She has to stay at home to look after her sick mother. A. Yes, she is B. No, she isn’t C. Yes, she isn’t D. No, she is 答案A要么yes，she is 要么no，she isn’t，根据后文提示知道她不能出来 19. —Hello. May I speak to Mr. Wang? —Who’s calling, please. —_______. A. I’m Mr. Wang B. Mr. Wang is here C. This is Mr. Wang speaking D. Mr. Wang is calling 答案C电话用语。打电话的人this，对方that。 20. Is there ______ food in the fridge？I’m hungry. A. some B. any C. something D. anything 答案 B这个题超简单，只是网上给的答案和解释很奇葩。正确答案为A。因为饿了所以确定冰箱里到底有还是没有食物用any。如果用some则表明说话人认为有。 21. ______ have you been to Xi’an？

—Twice. (from ) A. How soon B. How m any times C. How often D. How long 答案B Twice两次，对应how many times多少次。Twice a week一周两次则对应how often。 22. I will ring you up when I ____ Wuhan tomorrow. A. will reach B. reached C. reaches D. reach 答案D主将从现。。 23 He told me that the sun ____ in the east. A. rose B. had risen C. rises D. have risen 答案C真理用一般现在时。主句是过去时的时候也不改变时态。 24.________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 答案: A. weather不可数. 25.Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’factory 答案: A. 名词作定语一般用单数。 26.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 答案: A. the class不指班级单数，而指这个班级的全体学生复数。 27.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months 答案: B a holiday 显然让加一个形容词，用连词符连接到一起two-month为形容词翻译成两个月的。 28.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 答案: D. 数以千计的。 29.There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table. A. place B. room C. floor D. ground 答案：B place地点，不用跟space弄混，此题用space地方、空间，也行。 30.Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema. A. another B. other C. others D. other one 答案: C. 记住搭配，some，some，others 31.-- Is this your shoe? -- Yes, but where is _________? A. the other one B. other one C. another one D. the others 答案: A. (选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上) 32.– When shall we meet again next week? -- _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me. A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any 答案: D. Any指三者以上中的任何一个都行。next week改成on Sunday or Monday则是两者中的任何一天都行用either day is OK 33.Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.

A. other B. the other C. another D. any other 答案：C 另一个城市another。 Other翻译成其他的。 34.– Which book would you like to borrow? -- ________ of the two books is OK with me. A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None 答案：A 两者中的任何一个either，三者以上中的任何一个either 35.There are many trees on ________ side of the street. A. either B. any C. all D. both 答案：A side为单数。如果改成sides则可以用both。街道只有两边则不能用any，any指三者以上中的任何一个。此题还可以写成each side 36.________ is the population of the city? A. How many B. What C. How many people D. How much 答案：B 37.Japan is ________ the east of China. A. in B. to C. on D. at 答案: B in 表示在范围里的, on表示紧挨着的; to 表示在范围以外的 38.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month. A. since B. by the end of C. for D. until 答案: A 现在完成时的时间。 39.I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one. A. until B. because C. if D. before 答案: B 注意翻译。选A的话，根据意思知道前后时态不对，后句应该改成一般过去时。 40.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening. A. on B. in C. at D. for 答案：A 小于等于一天用on，大于一天用in，固定短语固定记。 41.I don’t know the homework _______ today. A. on B. in C. of D. for 答案：D 为今天而准备的作业，类似clothes for sports。 42.Jane said she would come here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning. A. from B. at C. between D. around 答案: C 两个时间点之间有and 所以答案为c。如果把and改成to，则用from 43.My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He ______ back in two weeks. A. comes B. has come C. will come D. came 答案: C 严格意义上用will come 也不对，come是往回走，应该用will be back将回来言外之意到达此地。 44..-- __________ you ________ your book to the library? -- Yes. I returned it yesterday. A. Did, return B. Have, returned C. Will, return D . Do, return 答案: B 不要因为下句是过去时而选A。这个答语理解成，Yes，I have. I returned…做题的时候要养成翻译的习惯，看好上下句之间的逻辑关系。 45.– I called you last night but no one answered the phone. -- I ________ dinner with my friends in the restaurant. A. have B. Had C. was having D. have had

答案：C 根据意思知道你打电话的那个时间点我正在吃饭。 46..The train _________ for twenty minutes. A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has been away 答案：D 有段时间，用持续性动词 47.He _________ his bike so he has to walk there. A. lost B. has lost C. had lost D. loses 答案：B现在必须走到那里说明现在的情况是手里没有自行车，现在完成时。 48.The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well. A. such B. so C. too D. very 答案: B so…that如此以至于。 49.The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out. A. a few B. a little C. many D. few 答案：D few students 几乎没有学生。 50.– Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late. -- I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now. A. where B. why C. when D. how 51.Alice has gone to the classroom and she didn’t say ________. A. when did she come back C. when would she be back C. when she came back D. when she would be back 答案：D 根据句子，我不知道她将什么时候回来，时态一致原则，主句是过去时则把will变成would。 52. It’s very nice ______ you to get the tickets ______ the World Cup. A. for, of B. of, for C. of, to D. to, for 答案：B形容词修饰人时用of，修饰事情时用for 53.It was so cold that the travelers had the fire ______ all the night. A. burning B. to burn C. burn D. burnt 答案：A，让火一直烧着，have在这里相当于keep的用法 54.She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right. A. looked for B. looked up C. looked after D. looked like 答案B 查找 55.Have you ______ your father recently? No. He doesn’t often write to me. A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from 答案： C 收到某人的信， AB两项则翻译成听说。 56.I will spend as much time as I ______ the lesson. A. can go over B. can to go over C. can going over D. go over 答案：C，不要被can迷惑，返程成我将花费我所能花费的时间复习功课。Spend some time doing。可把题目句式改变一下，I will spend (as much time as I can spend) going over the lesson. 57.The old man walked in the street, ______. A. followed by his son B. followed his son B. and following his son D. and followed by his son 答案A，独立主格，被他的儿子跟着。

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