2015英语语法填空

导读：　2015英语语法填空(共5篇)2015年全国各地高考英语语法填空2015语法填空一、广东A第一节 语法填空（共10小题； 每小题1 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。 Mr Johns...

2015英语语法填空(一)
2015年全国各地高考英语语法填空

2015语法填空

一、广东A

第一节 语法填空（共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。 Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned ___16___ farm, which looked almost abandoned. ___17___ (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearly ___18___ other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what ___19___ (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass ___20___ it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she ___21___ (fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnson tried to make a living ___22___ the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees ___23___ (sell) the wood. Thinking about his children‟s clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market ___24___ people from the town met regularly. Now it occurred to ___25___ that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.

答案：16 a 17 Luckily 18 for 19 was left 20 when

21 fell 22 without 23 to sell 24 where 25 him

二、新课标2

第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The adobe dwellings (土坯房）__41__ (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __42__ most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __43__ (able) to “air condition”a house without __44__ (use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat __45__ (slow) during cool nights, thus warning the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough __46 __ (cool) the house during the hot day: __47__ the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle __48 __ (go) day after day: The walls warm up. During the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset（抵消）for the outside temperatures. As __49__ (nature)

architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly __50__ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.

41. built

参考解析：过去分词做定语

42. the

参考解析：最高级前加the

43. ability

参考解析：their后接名词，able名词形式ability.

44. using

参考解析：介词后接动名词

45. slowly

参考解析：副词修饰动词give out.

46. to cool【2015英语语法填空】

参考解析：形容词加enough后接不定式。

47. at

参考解析：at the same time

48. goes

参考解析：根据上下文，此处用一般现在时态。

49. natural

参考解析：形容词做定语修饰名词。

50. how

参考解析：根据句意，应用how连接宾语从句。

新课标1

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节 满分55）

第二节 阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空

Yangshuo,China

It was raining lightly when I__61__(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn‟t care. A few hours__62__, I‟d been at home in Hong Kong, with __63_(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.

I‟d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_64__are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _65__(painting). Instead, I „d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it‟s only an hour away__66_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.

Yangshuo__67__(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers_68__(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast

becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it___(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people_70__(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.

答案：【解析】

试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者到中国阳朔游玩的经历和感受。

61. arrived 句意：就在天亮之前我到了阳朔，天下着小雨。根据前后句时态可知用一般过去时。

62. before/earlier 句意：几个小时前，我在香港家里。注意不可以用ago。

63. its 句意：带着窒息的烟雾。后面为名词，故用it‟s。

64. that/which 句意：漓江被许多艺术家所绘画。考查定语从句。先行词为Li River，在从句中作主语 .

65. paintings 句意：在如此多的中国绘画中。painting为可数名词，注意用复数形式。

66. by 句意：乘汽车只需要1个小时。by car乘汽车。

67. is 句意：阳朔真的很漂亮。这里用一般现在时。

68. conducted句意：一项网站所进行的调查。过去分词作后置定语，表示被动关系。

69. regularly 句意：定期为人们安排这里适合旅行的地方。修饰动词，用副词修饰。

70. living 句意：住在上海和香港的人们。现在分词作后置定语。 三、山东卷

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节 满分 55）

第二节 阅读下面材料，用不多于 1 个单词的正确形式填空

Yangshuo, China

It was raining lightly when I__61__(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn‟t care.

A few hours__62__, I‟d been at home in Hong Kong, with __63_(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.

I‟d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and

dark waters of the Li River_64__are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _65__(painting). Instead, I „d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it‟s only an hour away__66_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.

Yangshuo__67__(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers_68__(conduct) by the website

TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it___(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people_70__(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.

四、上海卷

(A)

Gift from a stranger

My local supermarket is always busy. The first parking space I found was convenient, but I'd

noticed a woman in a blue car circling for a while. (25) _____ I was in a good mood, I let her have it. On the edge of the car park I backed into the next available spot—it was a tight fit.

Pretty soon I'd made my way through the supermarket and was back in the fresh air. Feeling

good, I (26) _____(empty) my purse change into the hands of a homeless man and helped a struggling woman reverse park（倒车）.

Just as I approached my car, 1 saw the woman I'd let have my car space earlier. She was giving

me (27) _____ odd look—half puzzled, half intent (热切的). I smiled and wished her a pleasant day. As I squeezed back into my car, I spotted the same lady (28) _____ (look) in at me. "Hello," she said, hesitantly. "This (29) _____ sound crazy but I was on my way to drop some of my mother's things off at the charity bins.” You are just so much (30) _____ her.” You helped those people, I noticed, and you seemed so happy.” She looked at me meaningfully and passed a box in through the window. “I think she would like you to have it.” (31) _____ (shock), I took it from her automatically. She smiled and walked away.

After a pause, I opened the box. Inside was a beautiful gold necklace with a large grey pearl. It

was (32) _____ (nice) gift I'd ever received, and it was from a complete stranger. The necklace was around my neck, a warm reminder of human kindness.

25 【答案】

26 【答案】

As/Because/Since emptied

28 【答案】

29 【答案】

30 【答案】

31 【答案】

32 【答案】

(B)

Ask helpful Hannah

Dear helpful Hannah,

I‟ve got a problem with my husband, Sam. He bought a smart phone a couple of months ago

and he took it on our recent ski vacation to Colorado, it was a great trip except for one problem. He has a constant urge (33) for next messages; he checks his phone every five minutes! He‟s so addicted to it that he just can‟t stand the idea (34) there may be an important text. He can‟t help checking even at inappropriate times like when we are eating in a restaurant and I am talking to him! He behaves (35) any small amount of boredom can make him feel the need to check his phone even when he know he shouldn‟t. The temptation to see (36) is

connecting him is just too great. When I ask him to put down the phone and stop (37) (ignore) me, he say, “In a minute.” but still checks to see if (38) has posted something new on the Internet. Our life (39) (interrupted). If we go somewhere and I ask him to have the phone at home, he suffers from withdrawal symptom. May this dependency on his smart phone has become more than an everyday problem.

I recently read an article about “nomophobia,” (40) is a real illness people can‟t looking might/may like Shocked the nicest

2015英语语法填空(二)
2015高考英语语法填空真题

2015英语语法填空(三)
2015高考广东卷英语语法填空及答案

2015年高考广东卷语法填空及答案

Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned farm, which looked almost abandoned. (lucky), he had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she (fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnson had to make a living cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started to cutting down trees (sell) the wood. Thinking about his children’s clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market people from the towns met regularly. Now it occurred to that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.

参考答案

16. a 17. luckily 18. for 19. was left 20. when 21. fell 22. without

23. to sell 24. where 25. him

2015英语语法填空(四)
2015高考英语语法填空命题思路

2015高考英语语法填空命题思路

【语法填空七字诀】

“全”：看完整句;

“位”：确定空格所处的位置，分清在句子当中充当什么作用(词性为主); “考”：知道考什么;

“形”：知道用什么形式(主被动，词性的变化，特别是不规则词形的变化和书写等);

“断”：对于长难句，要学会断句(断成相对完整的小单位，使空格的位置明朗化); “删”：对于复杂句，要学会删掉修饰部分，让句子的基本结构浮出水面。

“查”：填完后，读一遍，看是否自然通顺、前后一致、符合逻辑，看整体是否完整。

考点1. 动词的时态和语态

动词的时态、语态是每年的考点， 也是历年高考重点考查的项目，通常1-2道题。 重点考查的是时态 ，且多与语态一起考查。时态理解错误在考生中是常见的， 把握命题人的意图是至关重要的。

【解题思路】

1). 先判断所给动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词，

2). 谓语动词的话，判断用主动语态还是被动语态，

3). 判断用哪种时态(根据时间状语、另一动词或具体的语境、)。

4). 确定所填动词的形式，保证谓语动词时态、语态、人称和数的一致。

5). 特别注意：时态变化时不规则动词的拼写。

考点2 . 非谓语动词

非谓语动词每年必考，至少1道题，主要考查：

1). 动名词和不等式做宾语的区别;【2015英语语法填空】

2). 非谓语动词做宾补的区别;

3). 非谓语动词的时态、语态、否定式和复合结构。

【解题思路】

1) 确定非谓语动词;(先分析句子结构，若句子已有谓语动词且不是并列谓语时，所给的动词就是非谓语动词)

2) 确定用哪种非谓语动词;(在句子中作什么句子成分，结合固定搭配和习惯用法)

3) 确定语态;(结合与逻辑主语的关系，确定填哪种语态)

4) 确定用那种时态;(非谓语动词所表示的动作与句中谓语动词的动作生的先后关系确定时态)

考点3. 形容词、副词

主要考查点是 形容词作定语、形容词和副词的比较级、 形容词和副词的相互转换等。

【解题思路】

(1). 先分析句子成分， 作定语、表语、补语等用形容词;修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语、或整个句子用副词;注意： 形容词(短语)可作伴随状语或结果状语。

(2). 结合上下文，分清句子结构，正确处理级的变化;注意隐含的比较级。

(3). 注意特殊的形容词、副词的比较等级的句型。

(4) .注意比较级的修饰词: 表“ 稍微” a bit, a little , some , any; 表“------得多” much, very much, far, a great/good deal, by far, a lot ; 表 “ 更加 ” still, even, rather, yet 等以及另外一些表程度的修饰词 ( 序数、 倍数、分数、 百分数等)

考点4. 派生词( 词性变换)

派生词每年都有，要求考生分析句子成分和结构，判断空格考查的词类，再结合上下文和构词法填上适当的词形。

【解题思路】

词的前后缀，特别是否定前缀。

考点5. 名词、数词

要注意 语境中词性的判断、词的转换、序号和倍数的表示法。广东考题常给出提示词要求用它的正确形式填空

【解题思路】

1. 判断是否填名词;(一般在冠词、物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格和一些不定代词后面);

2. 注意名词的活用和具体的考查方式;

a ) 考名词的书写方式

b ) 单复数变化;

c ) 是不可数名词具体化( 不可数名词在特定的情况下可转化成可数名词); d ) 名词修饰名词等。

考点6. 冠词

冠词是高考的常考点。 若空格后面的名词 或 形容词+ 名词前没有物主代词his/her/my等、不定代some/any/other/another等、名词所有格、指示代词

this/that/these/those等限定词时，很可能填冠词。

【解题思路】

1) . 如果空格及后面的名词可翻译成“ 一个 ( 本、种、杯 ------)”时，一般填a/an.

如果可翻译成“ 这、这些、那、那些 ”时， 一般填 the .

2) . 泛指填a\an , 特指填the.

3). 如果名词后面有: of 短语、不定式、分词或从句等做定语时可能填the.

【a/an/the用法顺口溜】

特指双熟悉， 上文已提及;

世上独无二， 序数最高级;

普转专有名， 习语及乐器。

考点7. 代词

广东高考连续四年皆占2 题。常考点：

⑴. 不定代词something, anything, everything, nothing,someone, somebody, anybody等的用法。

⑵. 替代词 it, that, those , one/ ones 的用法。

⑶. it 的特殊用法。

⑷. 指示代词 this, that, these, those, such 等的用法。

⑸. 人称代词格的变化。

⑹. 物主代词、反身代词及疑问代词的用法。

【解题思路】

⑴ 代词代的是人还是物。

⑵ 代词代的是可数名词还是不可数名词。

⑶. 代词代的是特指还是泛指。

⑷. 代词指代的概念是表示两者之间还是三者或三者以上。

⑸. 代词表示的是肯定还是否定概念。

⑹. 修饰名词的不定代词(another, the other, many, much, either, neither, both, any, all, each 等)

考点8. 介词

【考点】

⑴. 介词与动词、名词、形容词的习惯搭配。

⑵. 常用介词的用法。

【解题思路】

1. 可以作宾语( 介宾或动宾)的结构(名词、代词、动名词、从句 )

2. 若空格后是上面提到的结构且不在句中作主语，又不在动词后面作宾语，那么这个空格就很可能用介词。

3. 习惯搭配 就靠大家多记、多积累。

考点9. 连词一(从句)

考查定语从句、状语从句(由when /while / if / though / because / since等引导)、名词性从句(主语/宾语/表语/同位语从句)

【解题思路】 若两个句子(含有两个主谓结构)之间没有句号或分号，也没有连词，那空格要填上连词，否则，句子的结构不完整。

定语从句

【考点】关系代词和关系副词的选用、 非限定性定语从句。

【热点】 由 whose, where, when, that, as 和“ 介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。

【注意】1. when 引导的定语从句

2. where 引导的定语从句和状语从句、表语从句的区别

3. which 引导非限定性定语从句和并列句的区别

4. as 和which的区别：such „ as 和the same „as，as is known to all 的用法。

5. 分隔式定语从句的识别

6. 只能用that或不用that 的情况

7. 同位语从句和定语从句的区别

8. 定语从句的主谓一致

2015英语语法填空(五)
2015年高考英语语法填空专项训练

【2015英语语法填空】

2015年高考英语语法填空专项训练

专项训练（1）

在设空处填入一个适当的关系代词或关系副词，使文章结构完整，语意通顺。 day training in an English club before I went to senior high school. When I first came to the club，，I missed my parents very much. So I packed up my things and wanted to go home. Fortunately，my guide ，communicated with me face to face，instructions. He also showed me a good partner，and we got along well with each other. Gradually I adapted to the life there. Every day I would like to talk to other teenagers and set down a series of activities we did. My father and the guide encouraged me to fall in love with English should be appreciated. Now I feel it interesting to learn English，into I put my entire energy. Every day I will read my words and passages aloud. In class I will join in English discussions. Before I go to sleep，I will recall my passages，，“As long as we form the habit of learning English every day and have perseverance，we will conquer English sooner or later.”

专项训练（2）

Ⅱ.在下列空格处填写一个适当的连接词，使结构完整，语意通顺。

I like reading very much. My classmates' question is I began to love reading. Actually，I love reading as a child. I grew up in a college town and I spent all my summer a day. I learned to entertain myself through my mind and imagination. It’s not really surprising Recently I have been reading a lot of multicultural women's legends. Jane Goodall went to Africa and studied chimps instead of going to there are some connections between chimps and human beings puzzles me a lot. Thanks to Jane Goodall，her research showed me the answer. She argued wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment. After finishing her story，success on her own in the forest. Lin Qiaozhi，a doctor，became a specialist in women's illnesses. to have a family of her own is clear to me now.

专项训练（3）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

A ，but also they needed to do nothing. However，dirty housework could Cinderella get access to food；，she was very beautiful. One day，，saying that the prince would choose his wife. Away went her stepmother and her stepsisters to the palace. Never had Cinderella to go with them.“__(be)I a princess，I would live a whole new life！”sighed Cinderella.smart dress，a cargo as well as horses. But she warned Cinderella that everything would disappear at 12 o’clock. When Cinderella arrived at the party，attractive was Cinderella that the prince only danced with her. Hardly had the clock stricken twelve Cinderella began to run，and she left a crystal slipper on the stair. The prince's servant came to Cinderella's to find out the owner of the slipper. Cinderella’s elder sister couldn't wear it.__a word could anybody say when Cinderella wore the slipper perfectly. From then on she lived happily ever after with her prince.

B

Our school library, along with many other buildings，is very different from other schools’. ，three art rooms，a meeting room and a reading room in the ，and maybe there are 100,000 books (be)large to every student. In the era of knowledge explosion，the number of the students who thirst for knowledge is increasing day by day. Nowadays，our library has been (like)to surf the Internet at weekends here and now you can see that my classmates，Mike and John (play) computer games there. When you turn to another room，you will find that a professor and writer (deliver)a speech. Each boy and each girl (focus) on his interesting speech. Every time there is a wonderful speech， up. You are entering our art exhibition. A teacher with his students is at the room. On the wall (be)100 pictures，which attract many students. An expert and teacher is explaining something important to us.

专项训练（4）

Ⅱ.语篇填空，根据短文语境，在空白处填入动词的适当形式

Recently in the US，more students prefer campus and study in a foreign country for half or one year. ：communicating in a foreign language，leaving friends ，the experience students have abroad is often impossible to gain at their home universities.

“Globally，．something I wouldn't get at home，”a studenIt was said that the increase had something to do with the universities' promise that they encourage students The universities have been really good about saying 个性的)growth within students. “I think that students are continuing __10__(recognize)the value of an international experience，”one said. “I'm very proud of this generation. Students that return from foreign countries bring back a sense of global awareness that other students ．

For many American students，some of the most important lessons abroad are those the classroom. Students can have deep opinions. Even very small cultural difference can surprise the students.

专项训练（5）

Ⅱ.语篇填空，用括号中动词的适当形式填空。

Welcome to our school. I’d like to introduce you to plans for our school. A lot of work for the equipment. Students in all grades money. The money which is collected present，term， ，our school is becoming more and more beautiful.

专项训练（6）

Ⅱ.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 are smart，but Tom is hard-working while Peter is lazy. Tom always wins the first place in the exams，working. Peter could do better，

，he would do as well as his brother in his study.

At home，(be)also OK to play games first as long as he can hand in his homework in time. Their mother gives in in the end.

One day，when doing his homework，Tom found he made a serious mistake. So，he put the exercise-book aside and used another one. When Peter found the previous exercise-book，he struck out Tom's name and signed his name on its cover happily，and handed it in as his own homework the next day.

When the teacher told the truth to the twins' mother，she kept silent first but her expression ，she shouted at Peter，“How I wish you __diligent as your brother！__ (not play)any computer games for a whole month too. Remember to do as I ask you to，，you would be forbidden to touch the computer for a year！”

“Oh，no！computer for such a long time，I would die. I would rather you Peter was upset.

“If you __，you wouldn't be punished now.” said the mother.

专项训练（7）

Ⅱ.语篇填空，在空格处填入适当的情态动词，使上下文意义通顺 ，place at the cutting edge(领先地位)of fashion. From coloured shoelaces to special snacks (零食)，this is what the cool kids in your class believe in for the summer. ，but moving from one colours —red，green，light gold，pink，purple，are the top choices. There are also sports laces that come in colour combinations，two colours!

Has changing cell phone accessories(小挂件)become part of your life？Although you ，fluffy(毛茸茸的)Teddy Bears that change colour according to the temperature，while many boys like taking accessories that say things such as “The teacher is coming.”

Try sticking photos(大头照)．They are cheap，wallet. You choose special backgrounds of cartoon figures to show your

individuality(个性)．

专项训练（8）

填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。(以形容词与副词为主)

When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport，workers began to unload a number of up the box. He was what he found. A man was lying in the box on top of a pile of away. After he was arrested，，for he had been confined(关在)to the wooden ￡ 3,500 for the cost of the trip，，which only cost ￡ 2,000.

专项训练（9）

Ⅱ.语篇填空用适当的介词填空。 honor their fathers began in Spokane，1909. ，Henry Jackson Smart，after her mother died，Sonora wanted her father to know how special he was her. It was her father that made all the parental sacrifices and was，，a courageous，selfless，and loving man. Sonora's father was born in June，Spokane，Roses are the flowers for Father's Day.

专项训练（10）

Ⅱ.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的代词。

An old man and his son were taking a donkey to the market. The man rode the donkey and the son walked behind man saw them and asked the son why wasn't riding the ，“Tell __，why are you both riding that poor animal？！”Then，the father and son got off the donkey and started carrying it across a bridge. When they were halfway across the bridge，the donkey struggled loose and fell into the river.

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