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四级有关团队合作作文

2016-01-09 09:06:53 成考报名 来源:http://www.chinazhaokao.com 浏览:

导读: 四级有关团队合作作文篇一:团队协作作文 ...

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四级有关团队合作作文篇一:团队协作作文

四级有关团队合作作文篇二:管理类综合考试作文(团队协作)

团队协作

1 飞行的大雁 大雁有一种合作的本能,它们飞行时都呈v型。这些雁飞行时定期变换领导者,因为为首的雁在前面开路,能帮助它两边的雁形成局部的真空。科学家发现,雁以这种形式飞行,要比单独飞行多出12%的距离。合作可以产生一加一大于二的倍增效果。据统计,诺贝尔获奖项目中,因协作获奖的占三分之二以上,且比例在不断增长。

启示:分工合作正成为一种企业中工作方式的潮流被更多的管理者所提倡,如果我们能把容易的事情变得简单,把简单的事情也变得很容易,我们做事的效率就会倍增合作,就是简单化、专业化、标准化的一个关键,世界正逐步向简单化、专业化、标准化发展,一个由相互联系、相互制约的若干部分组成的整体,经过优化设计后,整体功能能够大于部分之和,产生1+1>2的效果。

2 蚂蚁的故事 每一个蚁窝只由一只蚁后(有时会多于一只)、若干工蚁、雄蚁及兵蚁共同组成,它们各司其职、分工明细:如蚁后的任务是产卵、繁殖,同时受到工蚁的服侍;工蚁负责建造、觅食、运粮、育幼等;而雄蚁负责与蚁后繁殖后代,兵蚁则负责抵卸外侵、保护家园,大家各尽所长、团结合作、配合默契,共赴成功。

3 唐僧师徒西天取经 如果把唐僧师徒西天取经比做一个项目的话。最初,这个团队一点也不团结——唐僧看不惯孙悟空,孙悟空也看低唐僧,孙悟空与猪八戒是一对欢喜冤家。正因为凝聚力的缺失,所以导致这个“梦之队”几乎遭受灭顶之灾。后来误会消除,这一个团队才真正有了凝聚力。四个人的性格各不相同,却又同时有着不可替代的优势。比如说,唐僧慈悲为怀,使命感很好,有组织设计能力,注重行为规范和工作标准,所以他担任团队的主管,是团队的核心;孙悟空武功高强,是取经路上的先行者,能迅速理解、完成任务,是团队业务骨干和铁腕人物;猪八戒看似实力不强,又好吃懒做,但是他善于活跃工作气氛,使取经之旅不至于太沉闷;沙僧勤恳、踏实,平时默默无闻,关键时刻他能稳如泰山、稳定局面。有一句话叫“没有凝聚力的团队就无法成功”,唐僧师徒四人的经历就是对此话最好的诠释。

4 创业团队案例:俞敏洪创业团队 俞敏洪创办了新东方培训学校,创业伊始,俞敏洪单枪匹马,但业绩惨淡。为了提升教学质量,建立品牌,就需要找到更多的合作伙伴,帮他在各个环节把关。而这样的人,不仅要有过硬的专业知识和能力,更要和俞敏洪本人有共同的办学理念。新东方就像一个磁场,让来自五湖四海的年轻人,汇聚于这里实现理想。就这样,杜子华、徐小平、胡敏等人陆续被俞敏洪网罗到了新东方的门下。俞敏洪从学员需求出发,合理架构自己的团队,使新东方的业务体系得以不断完善。徐小平、王强、等人分别在出国咨询、基础英语等领域各尽所能,如王强开创的“美语思维”训练法,胡敏创造出“雅思”训练法。俞敏洪的成功之处是为新东方组建了一支年轻而又充满激情和智慧的团队,俞敏洪过的温厚,王强的爽直,徐小平的激情,新东方的创业团队类似于唐僧的取经团队。他们个个是牛人,但却为一个理想汇聚。

5 篮球 团队精神是篮球运动的基础。篮球运动的集体规律要求比赛场上的五名队员协同合作,发挥各自特长,坚守各自岗位。缺乏“团队精神”的球队不过是乌合之众。在雅典奥运会上,阿根廷队近年来的进步神速,他们的主教练在解读夺冠秘诀时就一再强调:在几年前开始组建这支球队时,就以团结互爱、坦诚正直、相互尊重和顽强信念为特点的团队精神作为球队的支柱。虽然在2002年世界男篮锦标赛决赛时因为一个错判而痛失冠军,但正是因为有了这种团队精神,阿根廷才保持住了顽强的斗志,最终获得了2004年奥运会冠军。团队精神也在NBA季后赛西部决赛2 湖人vs太阳赛中体现。在这场球赛中就体现了这一点,湖人的赢,太阳的输,可以说是实力的相差,但主要是团队意识。在赛中太阳可是把比分追平过的,但最终还是无济于事,值得深思!

这就是团队精神,这就是大局意识、协作精神的集中表现,从本次篮球赛中我们可以得到的启示。在一个团队中,只有每个成员都最大限度地发挥自己的潜力,并在共同目标的基础上同心协力、步调一致,才能发挥团队的整体威力,产生了1+1>2的效应,学习和工作又何尝不是如此?

四级有关团队合作作文篇三:四级作文

“裸考”四六级写作核心词汇和模板

2014年11月28日来源:文都评论 分享到 我的做题记录

1纵观03年至13年的四六级写作真题,发现近几年的写作主要围绕以下四大话题:1. 教育文化,

2. 社会热点,3. 环境保护,4. 人生哲理。根据历年真题推测,今年的作文主题很大可能还是围绕已上四大话题。在这最后的时刻,针对写作,考生们还能有所提高吗?本文给大家总结四六级写作核心词汇和写作模板,帮助大家踢个漂亮的临门一脚。

一.写作核心词汇

二.写作模板

近年,四六级写作也越来越倾向于图画作文。图画作文该如何写?下面,给大家推荐一个图画作文的写作模板,供大家参考。

As is shown/described in the picture that .../ It is vividly depicted in the picture that ... There is/are .... We are informed that ...

The picture is telling/showing us that ..., yet the symbolic meanings should be taken more seriously. To be specific, in the first place, ... What’s more, ... Generally speaking, ...

To sum up/As argued above, if we ..., we will ... In this way, we may ... On the whole, ...

上述写作核心词汇和写作模板主要是写给准备“裸考”的考生们。考试时,考生还应注意:没有把握的句子,采取回避政策。使用学习过的、熟悉的、有把握的词汇和句型。最后,预祝各位考生考试顺利。

2用于作文开头的万能模板:

1、Many people insist that... 很多人(坚持)认为„„

这句话乍看没亮点,但将众人皆知的"think"换为"insist"有没有觉得高大上了许多?

2、

With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that... 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为„„

这个可是小编当年的“杀手锏”啊,虽谈不上洋气,但正确率百分百啊,还超好记!

3、A lot of people seem to think that... 很多人似乎认为„„

"think"终于闪亮登场,但"seem to"为整个句子增添了点婉转之感,这种客观的方式貌似较受老外(尤其腐国人)喜爱。

32015年英语四级作文万能模板:引出不同观点

2015年5月18日来源:233网校评论 分享到 我的做题记录

作文在英语四六级考试中占据百分之十五的比重,也是大家考前冲刺最有效果的一部分,此时不冲更待何时?下面为大家整理了“大学英语四级作文万能模板”,供广大考生参考使用。

引出不同观点的万能模板:

1、People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that.... 人们对„„的观点因人而异。有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为„„

看这个长度就已然鹤立鸡群。其实,也是一个蛮简单也好记的模板。

2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。 乍一看,跟上句的开头神似,其实就是省略掉了"people's",不仅清爽而且好像高端了一些。 3、People may have different opinions on... 人们对„„可能会有不同的见解。 又是一个婉转的句子,展示其客观性。

4、There are different opinions among people as to... 关于„„人们的观点大不相同。 "different"虽拉低了水准,但"as to"又拯救了回来。

5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。 这句话貌似亮点不多,顶多一个"hold",但也是安全牌,容易理解

2015年英语四级作文万能模板:引出不同观点

2015年5月18日来源:233网校评论 分享到 我的做题记录

作文在英语四六级考试中占据百分之十五的比重,也是大家考前冲刺最有效果的一部分,此时不冲更待何时?下面为大家整理了“大学英语四级作文万能模板”,供广大考生参考使用。

引出不同观点的万能模板:

1、People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that.... 人们对„„的观点因人而异。有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为„„

看这个长度就已然鹤立鸡群。其实,也是一个蛮简单也好记的模板。

2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。 乍一看,跟上句的开头神似,其实就是省略掉了"people's",不仅清爽而且好像高端了一些。 3、People may have different opinions on... 人们对„„可能会有不同的见解。 又是一个婉转的句子,展示其客观性。

4、There are different opinions among people as to... 关于„„人们的观点大不相同。 "different"虽拉低了水准,但"as to"又拯救了回来。

5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。 这句话貌似亮点不多,顶多一个"hold",但也是安全牌,容易理解。

冲刺必备:英语四六级写作中连接词的妙用

2014年11月28日来源:文都评论 分享到 我的做题记录

连接词体现的是句子内部和句子之间严谨的逻辑和论证推理关系,是英语语言的特色。连接词是保证英语写作通顺连贯的一个重要因素。根据语法中的平行和从属结构原则,一个复合句中至少要有一个连接词,否则这个句子是不符合语法规则的。众所周知,复合句运用的好坏与否直接影响着考生的作文分数的高低,因此广大考生应该高度重视连接词在写作中的作用,为写作部分得高分添加筹码。为此,本文将连接词的用法总结如下,以供考生参考学习。

一、表示时间方位关系的连接词

at last, immediately, in the meantime, lately, meanwhile, shortly, afterwards, presently, since, temporarily, after, while, when...in (the) front of, in (the) back of, beyond, above, below, inside, outside, beside, on the left (right)...

二、表示次序关系的连接词

in the first place, first of all, to begin with, initially, finally, to start with, what is more,

furthermore, moreover, next, for another, besides, in addition to, first and foremost, last but not least...

三、表示因果关系的连接词

because (of ), since, for, as, due to, owing to, result in (from), on account of, as a result of, for the reason, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, therefore, hence, consequently...

四、表示对比关系的连接词

instead, yet, however, whereas, nevertheless, in contrast, but, rather than, conversely, otherwise, on the contrary, likewise, similarly, in the same way, like, on the other hand...

五、表示举例关系的连接词

such as, for example, for instance, take...as an example, a case in point, namely, that is, like...

六、表示总结关系的连接词

on the whole, to sum up, to conclude, in summary, in a word, on a large scale, in brief, in short, as far as I am concerned, to some extent, generally speaking, in a way, to take the idea further, as a rule, in terms of, in a sense...

七、表示让步关系的连接词

although, even though, in spite of , despite, even though, granted that...

八、表示条件关系的连接词

providing that, as long as, no matter what, whatever,whenever...

还有表示选择关系(如or,either...or..., neither...nor...),递进关系(even...)等的连接词,大家在学习及写作中要注意多总结多运用。

以下面的范文为例,考生可体会一下连接词在整篇作文中的作用和用法。

With the development of economy and technology, there are more and more people using mobile phones. When(时间) you walk in a street, you can see some people using their phones to chat, to send short messages or to browse the micro-blogs even(递进) to watch videos.

Just as(例举)the picture shows, some people are using their phones while(时间) they are crossing the street. How dangerous it is to do this way. There are many traffic tragedies due to (因果)the inattention to traffic lights. Though(转折) the stick can help you, the stick doesn’t have a pair of eyes and it cannot tell you the dangers in front of(方位) you. There are many other disadvantages of overusing mobile phones such as(列举) making our eyes near-sighted, having less

四级有关团队合作作文篇四:四级作文

1.大学校园出勤率

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Attend Your Classes Regularly。You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.

1. 现在大学校园里,迟到、早退、旷课是常见的现象

2. 保证学生的出勤率对大学教育的重要性

3. 作为一个大学生应该怎样做

Attend Your Classes Regularly

Nowadays it is a very common phenomenon that some university students are late for or even absent from classes. And still there are some students who slip out of the classroom before the class is over. Class attendance has become a thorny problem to both the students and teachers.

In fact, it is very important for the students to attend their classes regularly. First, it will ensure you to catch up with the teachers in your learning. That is very helpful to you if you want to do a good job in your study. Second, attending classes regularly is a way of showing respect to your teachers, too. Your teachers will feel bad if the students do not attend their classes, which, in turn, will affect their teaching and be no good for the students. Third, attending classes regularly will help to form a good habit of punctuality, which is of great importance for the students to do a good job in the future.

Therefore, we university students should form the good habit of attending our classes regularly from now on. And some day we’ll benefit from it.

点评:2008年元月三日,中山大学博士发帖称遭导师虐待;2008年元月四日,中国政法大学爆“杨帆门”事件;近几年,中小学老师或打学生或猥亵学生、体罚学生等各类新闻不断曝光,进而引发了师生关系的大讨论。本预测题为四级考试传统的问题解决型的写作,与校园生活密切相关。

2.学生给老师打分

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Students’ Rating of Their Teachers。You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.

1. 学生给老师打分已经普遍 2. 人们对其持不同态度 3. 我的看法

Students’ Rating of Their Teachers

Nowadays, it has become as common in colleges and universities for students to grade teachers as for teachers to grade students. In some universities students’ rating has even become the only source of information on teaching effectiveness.. This, however, has caused great controversy. Some are in favor of the rating system, They hold that since students attend the teachers’ classes every day, they should have their opinion about their teachers’ effectiveness. Others, on the contrary, are strongly against it. They believe that there is much more to teaching than what is shown on students’ rating forms. Students should not be expected to judge whether the materials they use are up to date or how well the teacher knows about the subject. These judgments require professional knowledge, which is best left for the teachers’ colleagues.

I think students’ rating of their teachers is necessary, but it should be conducted in a way that can really shed meaningful light on teachers’ performance. Instead of rating the teachers’ knowledge on the subject, students should be asked to estimate what they have learned in a course, and to report on such things as a teacher’s ability to communicate with students, his or her relationship with students, and his or her ability to arouse students’ interest in the subject. 点评:越来越多的高校采取让学生给老师打分的形式来了解教学反馈,并以此作为促进教学质量的有效手段。对此做法,管理部门及教学双方褒贬不一,看法迥异。本预测题为校园生活热议话题,值得关注。

3.宿舍和谐生活

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic On a Harmonious Dormitory Life. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 宿舍生活有时会出现不和谐的情况; 2. 一个和谐宿舍生活的必要性;

3. 如何创造和谐的宿舍生活。

On a Harmonious Dormitory Life

Dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life. But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory be disturbed in one way or another.

As is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members. On one hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study. On the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together. There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life. Firstly, you have to evaluate your life-style and try to get rid of your dirty habits, if there are any. Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, you’ll just have to learn to tolerate each other and co-exist. Thirdly, you’ll have to share with each other and make good friends.

In conclusion, we should try our best to build a harmonious dormitory life for the sake of good study and good life.

点评:“和谐”成为我们当今社会词频概率最高用词,就社会而言,倡导建立和谐社会;就家庭而言,提倡建设和谐家庭;就校园来讲,则要建立和谐校园;和谐两字似乎无所不在,大学生宿舍生活同样需要和谐。本预测题与四级考试热点密切相关,又为典型的校园生活主题,值得关注。

4.作为志愿者为外国朋友介绍学校情况

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write A Brief Introduction to the University. You should write at least 120 words according to the following guidelines:

假设你是一名学生志愿者,要给来你们学校参观的外国朋友介绍学校情况。内容应包括学校历史、规模、教学现状以及未来目标等。

A Brief Introduction to the University

Distinguished guests,

Welcome to our university. Before you start to look around, allow me to give you a brief account of the school.

Founded in 1927, our university is one of this city’s earliest universities of liberal arts. It is staffed with an excellent faculty, and has a total enrollment of over 10,000 students. In the past years, it has turned out numerous well-qualified students and found its graduates active in professions of all walks of life. Since its establishment, the university has always steered itself toward the objective that its students have an overall healthy development. Not only does it provide the students with basic academic courses, but it manages to expose them to the up-to-date knowledge. Besides, students are free to participate in colorful campus activities and social practice, which are intended for broadening their mind and developing their potential talent.

Currently, both our faculty and students are making every effort to improve the quality of our education in the direction of a first-rate university. Thank you. 点评:近几年,随着我国顺利加入世贸组织以及经济全球化步伐的加快,许多国内高校纷纷与国外大学合作办学,教育走向国际化成为人们关注的热点,也是大学生门比较关心的热点问题。本预测题为热议校园生活话题,与2004年旅游景点介绍2006年考查的名校校园开放如出一辙。

5.解释为何不能接待朋友

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a friend who will come to your city to see you. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

假设你是李明, 你的一个朋友张伟准备到你所在的城市来旅游,但你有事不能接待。 写封信给他,解释你不能接待的原因,并说明你所做的安排。

A Letter to a Friend

Dear Zhang Wei,

I’m glad to know that you are coming to my city during the summer vacation. However, I’m afraid there’s some bad news. I’m planning to take part in an international conference to be held in another city during the time of your visit. All the top scientists in my field will show up at the conference. More importantly, I’m lucky enough to have been selected to give a speech on behalf of my research team at the Conference. I really can’t miss it.

I understand that it’ll be your first time to this city and I’m your only friend here. I’ve asked my roommate to meet you at the airport, and you can stay in my room. He is a very nice person and he will show you around the city. Hope you two will get on well and have a nice holiday!

Yours,

Li Ming

点评:本预测题与2001年6月考查的A Letter to a Schoolmate 类似,所不同是写作提示有所不同,2001年6月作文题是写信对校友来度假表示欢迎并在信中提出建议和注意事项,而本预测题是对朋友来访不能接待,同时在信中说明原因及具体安排,内容不一,但话题相仿,写作思路相似,值得关注。

6.大学里应独自生活

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic:

Living alone or Living with Roommates? You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.

1. 有人认为大学里应独自生活

2. 另一些认为大学里应与别人同住

3. 你的看法

Living alone or Living with Roommates

Nowadays, there has appeared a heated discussion among the college students as to whether they should live alone outside the campus or live together with other roommates in the students’ dormitory. Opinions are divided over the matter. Those who are in favor of Living alone maintain that it is very convenient to live by themselves. They can enjoy absolute freedom in a room of their own. They can have their own timetable without disturbing others. They are also free to equip the room with a personal computer so that they can have easy access to the Internet. But others argue that living with roommates has attractions of its own. With several students sharing the same room, each person’s experiences can be greatly enriched. They can learn a lot from talking to one another. By learning to tolerate the differences between individuals, they can become more mature.

As far as I’m concerned, I prefer to live with roommates because I love the feeling of belonging. Besides, it is a lot cheaper to live in a dorm than to rent a apartment outside the campus.

点评:本文与校园生活密切相关,也是近年来出现的现象,人们对此的看法各异,2003年后,四级作文考查加大了学校生活类题目的考查,因为这类题材不存在地域的差异,不同地域的同学都有话可说。本预测题即为校园生活类话题,与刚考完的四级作文话题类似,符合命题者出题思路,值得引起重视。

7.

Direction: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic :Cell Phones .You should write no less than 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

1. 描述上图所示的手机用户数的变化情况

2. 出现这种情况的原因

3. 对此现象作出评价

Cell Phones

As is shown in the chart, cell phones are becoming increasingly popular within China. In 1999, the number of cell phones in use was only 2 million, but in 2002, the number reaches 5 million. And in the year 2005, the number has suddenly soared to 9 million.

There are many factors contributing to this development. Firstly, a cell phone has no wires and can be carried everywhere easily. Secondly, a cell phone is something wonderful that we can have fun with news, games, music and chat through sending short messages. Thirdly, the drop in price and the simultaneous improvement in the functions have made it possible for an average person to make use of cell phone. The wide use of cell phones has make them more and more indispensable in people’s daily life. The many functions of the cell phone have made certain people reluctant

to separate themselves from their cell phone.

点评:随着我国经济的快速发展,人民的生活水平不断改善,通讯业的日新月异的发展,使得手机使用普及化,成为人们日常生活的必需品,对此的利弊人们看法各异。本预测题为热点话题,同样是年轻人较熟悉和经常讨论的话题,值得关注。

8.

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic

Advertisement. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 广告的作用 2. 广告的形式多样 3. 广告的夸张性

Advertisement

Advertisements are forcing their way into people’s lives. People refer to advertisements in their daily lives because they are consumers. The advertisers are usually manufacturers, retailers and salesmen. Their merchandise needs to be advertised to bring it to the attention to the customers. Thus nearly every product is advertised in some way. To a large extent, good advertising leads to success while bad advertising can mean failure.

There are many ways to advertise and ‘ads’ come in different forms. Newspapers carry advertisements. Some products are publicized on TV and radio which bring them into notice of a wide audience. Billboards also carry advertising. Advertising is a big industry now and many agencies have been set up to furnish a variety of forms.. However, advertising is not always truthful. A product is often misrepresented. The advertiser exaggerates the benefits of the merchandise he wants to sell. Thus, he misrepresents the truth. The consumer falls victim to such advertising. Millions of people have bought advertised products and have been dissatisfied with them。 点评:这是一篇说明文,用说明的表达方式来解说事物,阐明事理。写好说明文,不仅要抓住特征,注意条理,而且要巧妙运用说明方法,像下定义、举例子、作比较、分类别、列数字、打比方等

9.

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: A Letter to the President of the University about Improving the Sports Facilities on Campus. You should write no more than 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese:

假设你是李明,请你写一封信给校长,建议改善本校体育设施状况,内容应涉及体育设施对大学生的重要性,对目前学校体育设施的状况可以表扬,可以提出批评建议,也可以兼而有之。

A Letter to the President of the University

Dear Mr. President,

I am writing this letter to you to express my concern about the sports facilities on campus. I have noticed that our university has very limited resources in terms of opportunities to participate in sports, especially given that the number of students on campus is increasing every year.

四级有关团队合作作文篇五:四级作文范文

1:志愿者活动

Part I Writing (30 minutes)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Volunteering activities. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:

1. 越来越多的人从事志愿者工作

2. 志愿者工作的社会意义

3. 作为大学生,应该怎么做

范文:

In recent years, the volunteering spirit has spread among the Chinese people, especially among youngsters. According to a survey, in 2008, there were about 1,700,000 volunteers who offered service for Olympic Games. Actually, an increasing number of people become volunteers every year in China. Volunteering actions are of tremendous benefits to both those in need and the society. Olympic Games are a good example. As is known to all, volunteers played an active role in Beijing Olympic Games. Without them, it would be a tough task to hold this un-precedent Olympic Games. Therefore, we can say that it was those volunteers who ensured the success of these games.

As modern college students, we should get actively involved in volunteering activities. By participating, we can learn how to work well in a team, how to improve our interpersonal skills and organizational ability. Undoubtedly, all of these are critical for our person growth. So, we should take this chance to learn and to grow. (161words)

2. Inspiration from Exchanges across Cultures

1)   跨文化交流给各国人民带来了益处;

2)通过对比说明异国文化给我们的启示。

 

1) With the quickening pace of globalization, exchanges across cultures enable peoples to benefit a lot from each other. 2) The story of Lei Feng, for example, teaches the foreigners how to integrate one’s aspirations into the prosperity of his/her nation while the success in Bill Gates’ life proves that the genuine core of one’s competence serves as the key to laughing last in the world of competition. 3) So the wisest course of action open to us is to absorb from such exchanges as much enlightenment as possible.

4) The other day I happened to dine in a restaurant in time to see a little boy fall off a chair and start crying on end. 5) His mother tried to coax him to stop crying, but without success. 6) So she resorted to her trump card, as many other Chinese women do, asking her husband to take part in her efforts while saying to her son, “ Oh, my honey, do not cry. It’s the chair that is much to blame. Look, your dad is kicking it.” 7) Eventually, she succeeded in stopping the boy from crying; but also made it rooted in his little mind that one’s failure is due largely to others rather than one’s self.

 8) As a contrast, we may consider my similar but earlier experience with a little foreign girl in the same restaurant. 9) While dining with her parents at the table next to mine, the little girl, perhaps seized with the attraction of the Chinese bean-curd with hot pepper, took a big swallow of it just as soon as it was served. 10) But no sooner had she eaten the curd than she started gasping hard, with her little hands pulling the burning tongue all out of her wide-opened mouth and big teardrops running down her red cheeks. 11) Much to my shock, her parents went on with their delicious meals as if nothing had

happened. 12) When I went over to comfort the poor girl, however, they smilingly declined my kindness for the simple reason that the diverse flavors of life had to be tried in person.

3 书信:毕业时就业还是上研究生

Part I Writing (30 minutes)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter in reply to a friend’s inquiry about Plan after graduation. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

假如你是李明,你的朋友张宏来信咨询你的毕业之后的计划,考研还是就业,请根据自己的情况写封回信告知石头你的态度,并说明理由。

范文:

Dear Shitou,

So great to recieve your letter on May 1st, in which you inquired about my plan after graduation. Now, I am writing to illustrate it and my accounts。

As is known to all, so many graduates are eager to set feet on their work-life roads. According to a survey by National Department of Education, more than six million college students will leave the so called “Ivory Tower” this year. It is clear that the competition of job-hunting will be extremely furious. On the contrary, it seems advisable for me to further my study and get a master’s degree. What makes me convinced is that a higher degree and better educational background will, undoubtedly, enable me to make full preparation for entering the society. Besides, if possible, I will get involved in social and practical activities in my spare time。

Taking all aspects into account, I choose to study as a postgraduate。

Many thanks for your concern. Best wishes! (160words)

4. My View on Fake Commodities

My View on Fake Commodities

Nowadays there are a lot of fake commodities on the market. They range from daily commodities to expensive goods. They have caused a lot of harm in society.

First, fake commodities damage the consumers' interests. In addition, fake commodities affect businessmen and manufacturers, too. Those who have been deceived will be reluctant to consume, which will make business slack. Worst of all, some fake commodities such as medicine, gas cylinder and electric devices will endanger people's lives and social security.

There are many ways to eliminate fake commodities but the following ones may be effective. First, the laws of the protection of consumers should be enforced to severely punish those who produce or sell fake commodities. Second, consumers should be taught how to tell good commodities from fake ones. Third, they should be advised to protect their own interests and not to be led astray by false advertisements.

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of fake commodities and launch a campaign against them. Only in this way will fake commodities be possibly eliminated from the market in the future.

四级有关团队合作作文篇六:四级作文复习准备

英语四级写作备考可分为四大步骤:

一、 背诵:首先认真研究历年四级写作真题,分析近年来四级写作的出题规律和考试重点,从语言、结构、 内容三大层面,认真研读经典写作真题范文:语言方面学习范文中的精彩词汇、词组、句型;结构方面学习范文的框架结构、内在逻辑、关联词、同义替换和代词替换;内容方面学习范文的论点、论据和论证。同时背诵精彩写作范文,要求滚瓜烂熟、脱口而出、多多益善,扎扎实实提高自己的写作实力。

二、默写:背诵熟练之后默写下来,仔细对照原文,会发现你默写的文章与原文有一些语法、拼写、标点的区别,这些区别就是你的写作弱点,学习关键在于针锋突破,不要全面出击。这些弱点正是你在考试中扣分的原因所在,把这些弱点意义克服,分数自然就会提高。

三、 中译英:首先将写作真题范文译为中文,或参考范文的正确译文,然后进行中译英的工作,根据自己的理解把中文译为

英文,最后对照英文原文,你会发现你的译文与原文存在较大的差别,这些差别正是你写作低分的症结所在。同样的一个中文句子,仔细对比一下你使用了哪些词汇、词组和句型,原文使用了哪些,这样你的写作水平才会逐渐提高。

四、 写作:进行完上述工作之后,在考前必须进行写作的工作,只有动笔写作,才会发现自己的问题。可以写5—10篇真题或模拟题,模仿自己曾经背诵过的精彩词汇、词组、句型、框架和范文,写出一篇新的文章。最初不要求速度,但考前一定要进行模考,半小时写出一篇120-150词的文章。写完之后仔细修改其中的语言错误,将其改的更加精彩。

英语写作基础不太好的四级考生,必须按照上述步骤严格进行;基础较好的考生学习顺序正好相反,首先写作,直接写作英语四级真题;其次中译英,在研读原文之前,进行中译英的工作,译完对比,找出差距;然后背诵;最后默写。同时可以准备自己的

写作框架,应用文和论说文分别形成固定的写法,积累精彩句型。

在阅卷过程中,老师最重视的是考生的语言表达,“言之无文,行而不远”,考生作文的语言使用能力对评分起着决定性作用。然而,语言的贫乏向来是中国考生写作的通病。四级写作中,经常会出现整篇作文一个词用到底的情况,例如一遇到“改变/变化”就是change,“影响”就是effect,“流行”就是popular, “因为”就是because,“意识到”就是realize等。

试想一下,阅卷老师在批阅了无数篇作文并产生了审美疲劳后,最想看到什么?肯定是一些能让人眼前一亮的词汇或短语。所以,考生就要从用词的多样性方面来吸引阅卷老师的眼球。其实英语词汇是很丰富的,同一个意思可以有很多不同的词汇来表达。以下是四六级考试中30个最经典的替换词。

1、individuals,characters,folks代替people ,persons。

2、positive,favorable,rosy(美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect,pleasurable ,excellent,outstanding代替good。

3、dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse(有害的)代替bad。

4、(an army of,an ocean of,a sea of,a multitude of ,many,if not most)代替many。

5、a slice of,quiet a few ,several代替some。 表示罗列增加

First, second, third,

First, then / next, after that / next, finally

For one thing … for another…,

On (the) one hand…on the other hand, Besides / what's more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,

Especially / In particular, (1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.

People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.

四级有关团队合作作文篇七:四级作文分类介绍

四级有关团队合作作文篇八:英语四级作文模板

英语四级考试:高分作文高使用率句式总结

1.表示原因

1)There are three reasons accounting for this.

2)The reasons for this are as follows.

3)The reason for this is obvious.

4)The reason for this is not far to seek.

5)The reason for this is that.

6)We have good reason to believe that.

例如:

There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly(to begin with),people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly(next in importance),most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。新四六级备考专题:包含报考信息、四六级新题型介绍、四级满分牛人经验谈等

2.表示好处

1)It has the following advantages.

2)It does us a lot of good.

3)It benefits us quite a lot.

4)It is beneficial to us.

5)It is of great benefit to us.

例如:

Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

3.表示坏处

1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.

2)It does us much harm.

3)It is harmful to us.

例如:

However,everything divides into two. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.

表示措施、办法、怎样做打算:

1. We should take effective/ drastic measures to stop/ prevent / protect„

2. Faced with such a situation, what shall we do?

3. What should we do to solve the problem?

4. Perhaps the best choice is the combination of the two„

5. There are several ways to cope with the problem.

6. the government should make strict regulations/ laws to ban such practice/ to stop this phenomenon from spreading.

7. It’s urgent for us to do something about this.

8. We should spare no effort / try every means to„ 常用谚语(在议论文中)

1. As a popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”.每一个硬币都有两面

2. As a proverb says, “Everything has two sides”. On the one hand, physical(物理的) exercise is good for you health. On the other hand, if you don’t deal with it properly(恰当的,正确的), it will do harm to your health.

So we should look at the matter from two sides.(用了连词)

3. As a proverb says, “Where there is a will there is a way.”有志者事竟成

4. As a popular saying goes, “A man is known by the company he keeps.”从一个人的朋友去了解他(物以类聚)

5. As is known to all, “No pains, no gains”不劳无获.

6. To open a book is always beneficial开卷有益

7. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy. 只学习不玩耍聪明孩子也变傻

8. Knowledge is power.知识就是力量

9. More haste, less speed. 欲速则不达

10. A good beginning is half done. 好的开始是成功的一半

11. Time and tide wait for no man. 岁月不饶人

12. Every little (bit) helps. 众志成城

13. A little learning is a dangerous thing. 一知半解是很危险的

14. It’s never too late to learn.活到老学到老

15. Easier said than done. 说起来轻巧,做起来难

16. Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜于语言

17. Opportunity knocks at the door only once. 机会只有一次

18. Failure teaches success. 失败是成功之母

19. A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 生活中没有朋友就像没有太阳

20. A contented(满足的,满意的) mind is a perpetual feast. 知足常乐

21. God helps those that help themselves. 天助自助者

22. Early to bed, and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起身体好

23. Never put off until tomorrow what can be done today. 今日事今日毕

24. To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting. 学而不思,犹如食而不化

25. If you want to understand today, you have to search yesterday. 想要懂得今天,就必须研究昨天

26. Honesty is the best policy诚实是最好的品质;诚实为本

27. Each man has his limitation.每个人都有局限性

28. Don’t put the cart before the horse.不要本末倒置

29. A friend is easier lost than found. 朋友失去比发现容易

30. A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口

31. Things done can not be undone. 木已成舟 覆水难收

辩论中常用的句型:

1. There is no doubt that„

1. It is obvious/clear that„

2. As is known to all,„

3. (It’s) no wonder„

He didn’t work hard and no wonder he lost his job.

4. It goes without saying that„

It goes without saying that healthy men are happier than sick men.

四级有关团队合作作文篇九:有关合作的作文

有关合作的作文

有关合作的作文(一)

紫藤蔓和牵牛花,没有挺拔的躯干,却凭借枯树和篱笆,以昂然之姿向世人展现了自己的美丽;篱笆和枯树,凭借牵牛花和紫藤蔓,成就了一道道风景。都说思维是世间最美的花朵,植物都懂得合作的重要性,拥有缜密思维的人类又何尝不是如此呢? 合作成就共赢。当今世界的旅店业中,希尔顿集团课程是江姐在五洲,“子民”遍布世界各个都市,温馨周到的一流服务水平,无一不在显示希尔顿的与众不同。其中值得称道的就是其合作精神。唐拉德·希尔顿在服役期间深刻的认识到,在战场上每个人的生命都要靠许多同时执行任务的忠诚的战友互相担保。没有这种精诚合作的精神,一个人要想在战场上活下来,是最难以想象的。正是这种团结合作的精神,使希尔顿集团上下团结一致,在竞争中立于不败之地。所以,希尔顿曾这样说:“我可能是得克萨斯州最幸运的,是福中之人。这种福来自于友谊,来自于志同道合的伙伴。我希望我的一生能永远与同事相处愉快,合作无间。因为,我的福来自他们。”试想,如果希尔顿集团员工我行我素,内部矛盾、分歧不断,俨然一盘散沙,还会有今天这么庞大的希尔顿集团吗,而员工会有这么丰厚的年薪及奖金吗?

合作促进成功。我国“嫦娥奔月”计划将历时一年,涉及人员一万多人,我们很难想象,在国家强大经济实力的支持下,如果没有没有每个人的紧密合作,没有每个成员的各尽其职,那么“嫦娥奔月”计划又如何让有序的顺利进行?无论在首期研制阶段,还是发射升空后的技术工作。都离不开各个管理系统的精确配合。

合作,是个永恒的话题。且不说因为合作而写《共产主义宣言》的马克思和恩格斯;也不说因为合作而研制出世界上第一家飞机的莱特兄弟;就说因为合作而发现的DNA分子双螺旋结构的沃森和克里克,就足以说明合作意的重要性。

合作,让生命闪光!

有关合作的作文(二)

“众人拾柴火焰高”,上学初一以来,我们班的同学之间经常有团结合作的事情,其中最能体现同学们团结合作的就是那一次。

记得那一天早上,一个同学进了教室后发现地面上有许多水,仔细一看,才知道是饮水机的水管破了,两根连接在一起的水管的连接处断开,正不停地流水。王昱走了过来,尝试能否把它们给重新接起来,没想到他刚把两条水管拼接起来,水马上从朝着王昱的衣服的缝隙里喷出来,把他的衣服给弄湿了呢,他马上松手并退了好几步。这时,刚回来的我刚好看到了这一幕,心想:不就是把这两根水管拼接起来吗?能有多难呢?我马上大步走过去,像王昱一样把两根水管给拼接起来,没想到还没有接起有放弃,仍然在继续,我使出了吃奶的力气,好不容易才把两根水管链接住,没有流水。谁知我刚想向大家领工时,两根水管因实在抵挡不住水的冲击力而又断开了。这时已有好多个同学回来了,他们见到此情景,立刻过来帮忙。有几个同学拿了了几个空水桶过来,让水流进水桶里,免得让水继续往外流。水满了,两个同学就提出去,倒到门口旁的下水道里去,再换另一个水桶来。八九个同学拿着扫把,互相把水传到对方跟前,把水扫到门外的下水道口里,十分有顺序,同学们也十分团结合作。一位同学看到邓老师回到办公室了,立即跑去办公室,向老师报告了这个情况,老师迅速来到教室,先镇定好我们的情绪,在与同学们一起把水扫出去,并打电话给学校主任,说明了这件事情的情况。过了一会儿,学校就派校工大叔来了,只见他抓住那根正在流水的水管,打了三个死结,

看到后,同学们都不约而同地说:“原来这么简单呀!我刚才怎么就没想到呢?” 团结就是力量,在学习生活中,团结合作就能克服一切困难,取得成功,团结是无坚不摧的力量。

有关合作的作文(三)

这个暑假,《现代中小学生报》小记者>培训学校组织了“乐一夏,乐一家”夏令营活动,参加夏令营的基本都是小记者班的学员,我也有幸参加了这次活动。

在夏令营活动中,我参与了很多活动和比赛,经历了许多事,最让我难忘的是“细水长流”这个拓展活动了。

“细水长流”活动的内容是把竖着劈开的PC管一个一个的接起来,让一个小球顺着管子从起点一直滚到十几米外的终点的桶里。如果球中途掉地就要从起点重新开始。这听起来好像很容易,可实际做起来挺难的。我们小组练了好几次,但都因为配合不当,没有成功。

时间不等人,该我们参赛了。我们小组的成员,犹如紧握着枪一样牢牢抓住一节节PC管,管子一个接一个,连成一条长龙。球放下来了,顺着我们手握的管子往下滚动,但还没滚到我手中的管子,就在我前面两个伙伴的管子空隙间掉了下去。这似乎是一个不好的开始,我们重新来过,第二次球总算滚到我这里。我拿开管子,向“龙”的另一端跑去。可同学把管子摆的太斜了,以至于球跑得比我还快。管子还没到,球就到了,结果可想而知。从哪里摔倒,就从哪里爬起来!我们又重新来过„„,经过我们团队的努力和无数次尝试,球终于滚到了桶中。

这次比赛小组得了第几名我已经忘了。但我记住了更宝贵的东西:人与人之间只有团结、友爱,像一家人一样默契和合作,才能尝试到胜利的果实。

四级有关团队合作作文篇十:开放作文---团队合作方面汇编

一、团队合作:

1)09宣武区一模

In your English class,you are asked to describe the following picture and explain to your classmates how you understand it.

As we can see in the picture.two men aIe standing side by side,smiling.They share one characterisric.strong in one am,while weak in the other.I guess they smile becausc they find someone who can help them accomplish a task that cannot be completed by either of them alone.

Likethetwomeninthe picture,we all have strengths and weaknesses,and whatwe can do is limited.However,weaknesses don’t necessarily mean failure,but may indicate the possibility of cooperation.By working with others.and making the best use of each other's talents,we can always achieve a better result.

2)09西城区二模

In your English class, the teacher shows the picture below and asks the class to discuss it. Your classmates may have different understandings.

Look at the picture carefully and tell the class how YOU understand it.

In the picture, two goats are tied to each other with a rope. They both see some grass in opposite directions, and try to pull to get their own food. They are unsuccessful, because the

rope is too short to allow them to eat the food at the same time.

The picture is trying to tell us that cooperation is better than conflict. Both of the goats want their food at the same time, which has formed a conflict between them. However, if they decide to cooperate and eat the grass on the left first, and then the grass on the right, they will both be able to get their food. Thus things will turn into a “win – win” situation.

Therefore, remember that sometimes our goal is not that we get something and the other gets nothing, but that all people get what they want. Cooperation will benefit everyone.

3)09海淀二模

In an English speech competition, you are asked to describe the following picture and explain

to the judges how you understand it.

In the picture, we can see a circle of bricks standing next to each other. The first brick on the right is falling down, causing the falling of the next one. In the end, the whole circle will be ruined.

The picture conveys a message that the success of a project depends on each individual step. When each individual step is given full attention, it is quite likely that the whole project will be a success. In the same way, a mistake in one step may lead to a complete failure of the whole project, as is shown in the picture. So each individual step can make the difference between success and failure.

We should try our best every step of the way.

4)09请根据下面提示,写一篇短文。词数不少于50。

Jim, your English tutor, smiles and hands this picture to you. He wants you to talk about the meaning of the picture. Will you? Here is a word you might need: work song 号子 ____________________________________________________________________________

People will give a knowing smile at the humour in the picture. In a boat race, a work song should be sung by one person while the others will go all out to do the rowing. The funny thing in this picture is that one man is sweating all over because he is rowing hard while the rest of the members on boat are singing the work song with one voice. Actually this kind of thing happens in our daily life. Some people like to give empty talks but refuse to do real work. This picture is making fun of these people.

5)In your English class,you are asked to describe this picture of a wooden barrel and explain toyour classmates how you understand it.

As we can see from the picture, there is a wooden barrel constructed with

a number of boards of different lengths. Some water is leaking out from the edge of the shortes board. The drawing represents a well-known term, called the wooden barrel effect. The total amount of water is determined by the shortest board, rather than the longest one..We can see some practical applications of this effect in our daily life. Teamwork is one of the examples. No matter how well a single capable person performs, without cooperation,communication or help from one another, it is always the least capable member who holds back the whole progress of the team.So work together and also help the shortest "board". The team will perform better with contribution from everyone.

6)In your English class you arc asked to describe the following picture and explain to your

classmates how you understand it.

范文

In the picture, one boy with a bucket is pouring water into a perfect wooden barrel while the other boy is pouring water into another that has one short plank. We can see that the wooden barrel with one short plank will only hold water just up to the edge of the shortest plank, no matter how much water is poured into it. Thus, I think, the short plank should first be lengthened to keep more water in.

Similarly, some students are trying their best to do a good job in study while they pay less attention to their weakest subject. As a result, they can't do better than those capable all-rounder students no matter how much effort they make. Thus, they should pay close attention and devote more time to their weakest subject first so that they can make good all-round progress and acquire knowledge as much as possible.

二、前途与毅力

1)In your English class, you are asked to describe the following picture and explain to your classmates how you understand it.

In the picture we can see two kids looking at the sun shining far away behind the mountains, to which a winding path leads. Obviously they are expecting a promising future, but there is a long way to go and they will meet with some difficulties and challenges on their way to their dreams. The key to success is great determination and a strong will. Like the two kids, we are faced with difficulties and challenges every day. It is only when we make up our minds and work heart and soul that we will Live our lives to the fullest and reach our goals at last.

2) In your English class,you are asked to describe the following picture and explain to your classmates how you understand it.

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