八年级下册英语译林出版社知识点总结

导读：　八年级下册英语译林出版社知识点总结(共5篇)...

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八年级下册英语译林出版社知识点总结(一)
牛津译林版八年级英语下册各单元知识点归纳(Units 1-8)

1. repair over/ more than ten bicycles 2. teach us a lot about the history of China 3. the changes in Beijing 4. during/in/over the past century

5. learn more about Beijing‟s past and present 6. hear about/of…

hear from sb.= receive/ get one‟s letter =receive/get a letter from sb. 7. living conditions 8. return sth. to sb.

9. make communication much easier 10. go/travel/study abroad 11. at primary school

12. keep in touch with each other 13. communicate with sb. 14. take place

29. have their own cars= have cars of their own

修理超过10辆自行车 教我们很多有关中国的历史 北京的变化 在过去一个多世纪里 对北京的过去和现在了解更多 听说 收到某人来信 居住条件 把某物归还给某人

使交流更方便，使得联系更容易 去国外 在小学 互相保持联系 和某人保持联系

发生（有目的有计划的）（happen偶然发生) 我的家发生了许多变化。

乘汽车，出租车或火车进出小镇旅游 青山环绕

一条小河穿过镇中心 习惯了生活的变化 习惯某事/ 习惯做某事 陈先生的许多朋友 独自 扔垃圾 到处是垃圾 品味舒适的生活 在一些大的开阔的地方 搬进新公寓 在他们业余时间 在镇里转转 在街道两边

拥有他们自己的汽车

15. Many changes have taken place in my hometown. 16. travel to and from the town by bus, taxi or train 17. green hills all around

18. a river runs through the centre of town 19. get used to the changes of life get/be used to sth./ doing sth. 20. many of Mr Chen‟s friends 21. on one‟s own = by oneself = alone 22. throw rubbish rubbish everywhere 23. enjoy a comfortable life 24. in some large open spaces 25. move into new flats 26. in their free time 27. travel around the town

28. on both sides of the street = on each side of the street

Comic strip & Welcome to the unit词组：

1

2

3

4

【知识点讲解】

1、look like 看起来像（指长相，即可指人也可指物）

Eg.The man looks like our English teacher. Eg.The strange thing looks like a plate.

区分：What do/dose sb. look like? 问长相=How do/does sb. look? What be sb. like? 问品质

What do/does sb. like?问喜好

2、chat(动词） with sb.和某人聊天 have a chat（名词） with sb. chat 现在分词：chatting

3、send 发送 send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb.把某物寄给/送给某人 4、receive 收到，接到 receive emails 接收邮件 区分：receive 与accept

receive 客观(被动地)收到 accept 主观接受 eg. I received a bunch of flower, but i didn't accept it. 5、what...for?......为何目的，为何理由？=Why?

eg. What did you do that for?=Why did you do that?

6.click 点击 click（及物动词）sth. =click(不及物动词) on sth. 点击

7.thousands of 数以千计的 hundred,thousand,million等表示确指时（前面有具体的数字），用单数；表泛指（前面没有数字）用复数，其后加of eg. three thousand hundreds of

8.see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事

eg. When i passed by the KFC, I saw many children eating hamburgers and chips in it. see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事（强调动作发生的全过程） 9.huge 形容词：巨大的

区分：huge,big 和 large

huge强调体型而不是重量，big指具体事物，多指体积大，还可以表示“巨大的，伟大的，重要的”等意思，其反义词是little或small,large多指面积之大、人口之多，也可表示数量（the number）.

10.relax 放松，休息 动词三单：relaxes 形容词：relaxed 修饰人 relaxing 修饰物 11. be famous for +表示人或物某方面的特点、特长的词 因......而出名 =be known for be famous as +职位/名称 作为......而出名

be famous to sb. 对于......很出名，被......所熟知

eg. He is famous to the people all over the world.他被全世界的人所熟知. 12.so much for sth.关于......就讲这么多，......到此为止 So much for the new words.生词就学到这里。 13.pick 挑选，采摘 pick up 捡起

14.be filled with... 被......填满 = be full of

eg. The basket is filled with apples.= The basket is full of apples. 篮子里装满了苹果。 15.more than 不止......,超过..... more than +数词 = over +数词 反义词：less than eg. More than one girl is there.不止一个女孩在那儿。 16.take part in =join in +比赛/活动

join +党派/组织/sb./trip/walk join sb. in doing sth.加入某人做某事的行 17.dream of 梦想，想象

dream 动词：梦，梦见 dream of /about 梦想，想象 Eg.The boy dreams of becoming a pilot. 18.主将从现

If/as soon as/until/when引导条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。

5

八年级下册英语译林出版社知识点总结(二)
2015年牛津译林版初二年级下册英语Units1-8各单元知识点归纳

8B Unit 1 短语和重点句型1. repair over/ more than ten bicycles

2. teach us a lot about the history of China 3. the changes in Beijing 4. during/in/over the past century

5. learn more about Beijing‟s past and present 6. hear about/of…

hear from sb.= receive/ get one‟s letter =receive/get a letter from sb. 7. living conditions 8. return sth. to sb.

9. make communication much easier 10. go/travel/study abroad 11. at primary school

12. keep in touch with each other 13. communicate with sb. 14. take place

15. Many changes have taken place in my hometown. 16. travel to and from the town by bus, taxi or train 17. green hills all around

18. a river runs through the centre of town 19. get used to the changes of life get/be used to sth./ doing sth. 20. many of Mr Chen‟s friends 21. on one‟s own = by oneself = alone 22. throw rubbish rubbish everywhere 23. enjoy a comfortable life 24. in some large open spaces 25. move into new flats 26. in their free time 27. travel around the town【八年级下册英语译林出版社知识点总结】

28. on both sides of the street = on each side of the street 29. have their own cars= have cars of their own

修理超过10辆自行车 教我们很多有关中国的历史 北京的变化

在过去一个多世纪里 对北京的过去和现在了解更多 听说 收到某人来信 居住条件

把某物归还给某人

使交流更方便，使得联系更容易 去国外 在小学 互相保持联系 和某人保持联系

发生（有目的有计划的）（happen偶然发生) 我的家发生了许多变化。

乘汽车，出租车或火车进出小镇旅游 青山环绕

一条小河穿过镇中心 习惯了生活的变化 习惯某事/ 习惯做某事 陈先生的许多朋友 独自 扔垃圾 到处是垃圾 品味舒适的生活 在一些大的开阔的地方 搬进新公寓 在他们业余时间 在镇里转转 在街道两边

拥有他们自己的汽车

8B Unit 2 短语和重点句型【八年级下册英语译林出版社知识点总结】

八年级下册英语译林出版社知识点总结(三)
2015-2016年新译林版初中英语八年级英语下册8B知识点归纳小结【名校资料】

2015-2016年新译林版初中英语八年级英语下册

8B知识点归纳小结【名校资料】

Unit 1 Past and present

1. change

①v. 改变 You have changed a lot.

②n. 变化（可数）There are many changes in my hometown.

找零（不可数）Here is your change.

2. use

①v. 使用

②n. 用途 be in use = be in service

短语：used to do sth be used to doing sth be used for be used to do（被动）

3. by + 交通工具 = on / in / take + a + 交通工具

如：by bus = take / on a bus by car = in a car by bike = on a bike

4. interview

①v. 采访；会谈 interview sb

②n. 面试；访谈 give an interview to sb have an interview with sb

5. in the northern part of town

east/west/south/north + ern → adj.

6. marry

v. 嫁，娶，与„结婚 marry sb marry sb to sb be/get married to sb n. marriage

7. move

v. 移动 move to搬到 move away搬走 move out of从„搬出 adj. moving 感人的 moved感动的

8. over the years = during the years

9. turn

①v. turn on开 turn off关 turn up调高 turn down调低 turn to sb for help向某人寻求帮助 turn into变成

②n.依次、轮流 take one’s turn to do sth

n. turning 转弯处

10. put

put into放入 put up举起；张贴 put down放下 put off推迟 put away收好、放好 put on穿上 put out熄灭

11. take action to do sth采取措施做

12. improve the situation改善现状 n. improvement

13. in some ways在某些方面，某种程度上 in the way阻碍

on one’s way to在去„的路上 by the way顺便说一下

14. as often as before和以前一样频繁

15. feel a bit lonely

lonely孤独的；偏僻的 alone单独、独自

a bit = a little“一点儿”（修饰v./adj./adv./比较级）

a bit of = a little 修饰n.

not a bit = not at all一点都不许 not a little = very(much) 很、非常

16. from time to time = at times = sometimes有时

▲语法：现在完成时定义、结构（过去分词的构成）

Unit 2 Travelling

1. join / join in / take part in / attend

join 加入党派、团体、社会组织 join the Party/army

join in 和某人一起做某事，常用于口语 join sb in sth join sb in doing sth

take part in 参加活动

attend 出席（正式场合的会议）

2. miss 错过；思念 missing (adj.) = gone = lost丢失的、不见的

3. spend/cost/take/pay区别

4. have fun = have a good/great time = enjoy oneself

fun ①n. 乐趣（不可数） ②adj.有趣的 funny滑稽搞笑的

5. through / across / over / past区别

6. hurry to 赶往„ hurry up快点

7. run after追赶 run across偶然遇到 run away跑掉

run out of 从„跑出 rush out 冲出

run v. 跑；运转

8. can’t stop doing = can’t help doing 情不自禁做

can’t help to do 不能帮助做 can’t wait to do 迫不及待做

9. 感官动词smell/look/sound/taste

10. do some shopping购物 do some washing/cleaning洗衣、做清洁

11. a couple of 几个、一些 couple 对、夫妇

12. at the end/beginning of in the end/beginning in the end = finally = at last【八年级下册英语译林出版社知识点总结】

13. watch/see/look区别

14. in front of/in the front of区别

▲语法：have been to / have gone to / have been in 区别 ； for / since区别

Unit 3 Online tours

1. search for information搜索信息 look for寻找

2. send and receive emails收发邮件 send„to„发送 receive收到

3. at the top of / on the top of on侧重“面”，at侧重“点” →（反义） at the bottom of

4. Asia→Asian Africa→African Europe→European America→

American

5. at the southern end of 在„的南端

6. further on再向前，更远处

7. thousands of成千上万的，数以千计的（不确定的数thousand加s） three thousand students（特定的数无s）

8. on New Year’s Eve 在除夕

9. the early / late twentieth century 在二十世纪早/晚期

10. hear of = hear about 听说 hear from收到来信

11. mean

v. mean to do sth打算做 mean doing sth意味着

n. meaning意思 adj. meaningful有意义的 meaningless无意义的 ▲语法：现在完成时和一般过去时的区别

Unit 4 A good read

1. decide to do 决定做 make (a decision) / decisions to do

2. reach vt. 够到，到达 arrive vi.arrive at/in到达 get to到达

3. as far as I know据我所知 as far as和„一样远；剧„所知；尽„可能as far as„possible

4. by the time到„时间

5. be tired out筋疲力尽 be tired of对„感到厌倦

6. fall down跌倒 fall off从„跌落 fall over 被„绊倒

7. on the beach在海滩

8. wake up醒

9. rise/raise区别

rise vi.升起 raise vt. 举起；抚养

10. be tired to 束缚于 be tied with/by被„捆绑

11. move up向前移动

12. look down 向下看 look down upon鄙视 look up向上看 look up to尊敬

13. as + adj. /adv. + as = the same + n. + as 和„一样

14. talk to /with sb about sth和某人谈论某事

15. manage to do 设法做成某事 = succeed in doing

▲语法：特殊疑问词+不定式；must/ have to区别

Unit 5 Good manners

1. be old enough to do sth足够大去做某事

enough放在adj./adv.的后面 ，n.的前面，如enough money

be not „enough to do = be too„to do = so„that从句

如：I’m not old enough to go to school. 我太小而不能去上学。

=I’m too young to go to school.

=I’m so young that I can’t go to school.

2. share sth with sb和某人分享某物

3. cut in 打断 interrupt打断 disturb打扰

4. You’re never too old to learn.活到老学到老。

5. drop litter everywhere到处丢垃圾

垃圾：litter rubbish waste everywhere = here and there

6. leave the tap running leave表“使处于„的状态” leave sth + 地点“把某物落在某地”

7. keep / stay quiet / silent 系表结构“保持„”

8. pick flowers 摘花 pick up 捡起；搭便车；偶然学会

9. obey / follow traffic rules 遵守交通规则

10. queue = stand in line排队 jump a queue插队

11. keep the library clean ( V + O + OC )

12. invite sb to sp 邀请某人去某地 invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事（常考被动）

13. shake one’s hand 挥手

14. for the first time 第一次 at frist 首先

15. greet people with a kiss以亲吻的方式和人打招呼

16. relatives and close friends 亲朋好友X K b 1.C o m

17. avoid doing避免做„

18. weigh v.重达 weight n.重量

19. 举止礼貌 20. push in before others插队

21. bump into撞到

22. as well = too 也

23. all the time一直、总是

24. loudly / aloud loudly adv. 强调“大声” aloud adv.强调“出声”

25. be helpful to sb对某人有帮助 helpless无助的、没用的

26. just as the saying goes俗话说得好

27. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.入乡随俗

▲语法：enough to / too „to句型

Unit 6 Sunshine for all

1. volunteer

v. / n.志愿（者） adj.voluntary志愿的

2. some more food更多的食物 数字+ more = another + 数字

3. own on one’s own = by oneself单独、独自 of one’s own某人自己的

4. 提供provide sb sth = provide sth for sb offer sb sth = offer sth to sb

5. show sth to sb 向某人展示某物

6. include v. 包括 including prep.

7. be similar to 和„相似

be familiar to 为„所熟悉 be familiar with对„熟悉

8. give up放弃 give away赠送 give out泄露 give off发出烟、光、热

9. make the event a great success ( V + O + OC) success n. successful adj. succeed v.

10. feel like doing 想要做 = would like to do

11. achieve their dreams 实现梦想 achievement n.成就

▲语法：It is + adj. ( for / of sb ) + to do sth用法

Unit 7 International charities

1. donate„to„ 捐赠„ donation n.捐赠物

2. have a big lunch吃大餐

3. basic education基础教育 base n. 基础 educational adj.教育的

4. poor areas 贫困地区 equal rights 平等权利

5. prevent / keep / stop sb from doing 阻止某人做

6. operate

①vt.操作，运转 n. Operator操作工 ②vi.做手术 operate on sb n.手术operation(s)

7. hope to do 希望做 hope sb.+ that从句 / will do

8. can’t afford to do支付不起

9. be proud(adj.) to = take pride(n.) in 骄傲

10. improve their lives改善生活 improvement n. 改善、提高

11. carry on = go on 继续 carry out 执行

▲语法：一般现在、一般过去时的被动

Unit 8 A green world

1. be serious about = take sth seriously 严肃对待 a serious illness 一个严重的病

2. care about 关心，在乎 care for照顾，喜欢 take care = be careful小心 take care of = look after 照顾

3. present

n. ①礼物 ②现在 at present = at the moment = now

v. ①呈现；介绍；颁发 ②n. Presentation

4. live

①adj. 生动活泼的；现场直播的

②vt. 过„的生活 live a green life

③vi. 居住，生存 live in Nanjing

5. reduce （反义词） increase

6. take shorter showers 洗更短的澡

7. by recycling waste by prep.通过

8. wise wisdom n.明智

9. cause / lead to cause导致（不好的方面） lead to导致（中性词） cause / reason / excuse cause起因、直接原因 the cause of reason解释的理由 the reason for

excuse借口

10. be separated into被分成

11. be sold out被卖完 sell well 卖得好

八年级下册英语译林出版社知识点总结(四)
译林版六年级英语下册各单元知识点归纳

Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 知识汇总

一、四会单词

1.large大的 2. strong强壮的 3. quietly安静地；小声地

4. Weak虚弱的 5. loudly大声地 6. happily开心地；高兴地

二、三会单词

老鼠mouce 复数mice 走过，路过walk by 吵醒，叫醒，弄醒，醒醒wake „up

某一天same day 释放不能，放开let„ go 第二天the next day 网net 咬bite 锋利的，尖的sharp

难过地，伤心地sadly 就在那时just then 不久，很快soon 从那时起from then on 欢呼cheer 打，击hit 深的deep 够得着reach

迅速地，快地quickly 把„„倒入pour „into

三、短语积累

狮子和老虎 the lion and the mouse mouse: 复数 mice 辨析 mouth嘴巴 month月份

又大又强壮large and strong

又小又弱small and weak

走过… walk by 走过森林walk by the forest

把狮子叫醒 wake the lion up (代词宾格放中间) wake me up

我能在某一天帮助你I can help you some day

将来不确定的某一天Some day:

安静地说say quietly quiet→quietly

大声地笑道laugh loudly loud→loudly

让狮子走let the mouse go let sb do

第二天the next day

用一个大网抓住狮子catch the lion with a large net catch过去式:caught 用他的锋利的牙齿咬网 bite the net with his sharp teeth (tooth) bite过去式: bit

出来get out

伤心地问道ask sadly sad→sadly

就在那个时候just then

在网里弄了个大洞make a big hole in the net

开心地说say happily happy→happily

从那时起from then on

成为好朋友 become good friends become +形容词 变得如何… 糖果店sweet shop

一个棒棒糖a lollipop

他会说什么? what will he say?

没关系It doesn’t matter.

伊索寓言Aesop’s Fables

一本中文成语书a Chinese idiom book

开心地打乒乓play table tennis happily

擅长be good at+名词 // be good at +动词ing

大声地为他们欢呼 cheer for them loudly cheer for为…欢呼

击球用力hit the ball hard hit打,击 (过去式: hit):

最后finally 近意: at last

太深too deep

我够不到I can’t reach it reach到达 reach my school

迅速地拿一些水来bring some water quickly

把它倒进洞里pour it in the hole

干得好! Well done!

四、四会句子

The mouce said quietly. 老鼠小声地说。

The lion laughed loudly.狮子大声地笑。

五、重点句型，语法点拨

1、语法

常见副词 well: study well学习好 skate well滑冰好

(注: well 若表示形容词,则意思为 身体好)

fast: run fast 跑得快 swim fast游泳快

loudly: laugh loudly 大声得笑 speak loudly 大声地讲

sadly: ask sadly 伤心地问 cry loudly 伤心地哭

happily: sing happily 开心地唱 talk happily 开心的谈话

carefully: listen carefully 认真地听 walk carefully 小心地走

angrily: ask angrily 愤怒地问

quietly: do one’s homework carefully 安静地做作业

Sleep quietly 安静地睡

quickly: bring some water quickly 迅速地拿些水来

beautifully: dance beautifully 唱歌唱得美

★系表结构: (注意不用副词)be, feel, look, sound, smell, become, keep +形容词

★fast ,hard ,high,early,late, 形容和副词同形

2、一般过去式常用的时间壮语

ago / long long ago / yesterday / the day before yesterday in 2014 / just now(刚才) / at the age of 5(在五岁时) / once upon a time从前 / one day / last week, year, night, month

from then on

3、speak ，talk，say，tell区别

Speak强调方式 say强调内容，tell后一定要加人或讲的内容 talk强调连续说

Unit2 Good habits知识汇总

一、四会单词

1、habit 习惯 2、tidy干净的；整齐的 3、fast 快的

4、never 从不 5、late 迟的 6、finish完成

二、三会单词与词组

把……放得井井有条put…in order 不好的,坏的bad 困的,困倦的sleepy

昨夜last night 走进，走入go into 慢速地slowly 差地，不好badly

三、短语积累：

1、a good boy 一个好男孩

2、have many good habits 有许多好习惯

一个坏习惯 a bad habit

3、get up early in the morning在早晨早早得起床

4、never go to bed late 从不晚睡觉

5、go to bed early 早早睡觉

6、before bedtime 睡前

7、go to bed late last night 昨晚很晚睡觉

8、finish his homework完成家庭作业

9、finish primary school 小学毕业

10、before dinner在晚饭前

11、after lunch午饭后

12、shouldn’t go home late 不应该晚回家

八年级下册英语译林出版社知识点总结(五)
译林版牛津英语8A全册知识点总结+测试

译林版牛津英语8A全册知识点总结+测试

Unit 1

1.something to drink/eat 一些喝的/吃的东西

2.数字+more = another +数字 eg. three more = another three

3.maybe adv. （副词），意思是“也许、可能”，在句中作状语，相当于perhaps，常位于句首 在may be中，may是情态动词，be是动词原形，两者构成完整的谓语形式，与主语形成系表结构，意为“也许是、可能是”。

maybe和may be可相互转换。

He may be in the office.= Maybe he is in the office. 他或许在办公室。

You may be right.= Maybe you are right. 你或许是对的。

4.an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩adishonest boy 一个不诚实的男孩

5.keep a secret = keep secrets保守秘密 keep a diary = keep diaries记日记

6.share my joy 分享我的快乐

7.have problems（复数）(in) doing sth. = have trouble（不可数） (in) doing sth. = have difficulty （不可数）(in) doing sth. 做某事有困难

8.believe what he says = believe his words 相信他所说的话

9.tell lies 说谎 tell stories 讲故事 tell jokes 讲笑话

lie v.动词，躺 lie ---lay--lain

n.名词，谎话 tell lies 说谎

10. interested adj.感到有趣的，一般修饰人 interesting adj. 令人感到有趣的，一般修饰物

interesting属外向性质的词，用于指人、事、物的外在影响方面，意为“使（外）人感兴趣的”；interested属内向性质的词，用于指人的内心感受方面，意为“（内心）对„„感兴趣的” 。试比较：

a）That interesting old man came to our school every day.那个有趣的老人天天到我们学校来。（外在影响）

b）An interested foreigner came and visited our school.一位感兴趣的外国人来参观我们学校。（内心感受）

a）This book is interesting to me.这本书在我看来很有趣。（外在影响）

b）I’m interested in this book. 我对这本书很感兴趣。（内心感受）

课本例句：1)I think good friends should be interesting too. (page7)（外在影响）

2) Max is so interesting. (page8)（外在影响）

11.one of +形容词最高级+名字复数 eg. one of my best friends one of the tallest boys

12. has 动词，“长着，”在句中作谓语动词；with 介词，“长着，戴着”，在句中作定语 wear 动词，“穿着，戴着”，在句中作谓语动词；in 介词，“穿着”，在句中作定语

1) 动词，长着，做谓语动词

2） 介词，长着，做定语，修饰the girl,不可用has,因为句中已经有谓语动词is

课本例句：She’s a small girl with a ponytail.（page14)（作定语）

13.help sb. (to) do sth, 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth.

14.be willing to do sth.= be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事；愿意做做事

15.give one’s seat on the bus to someone in need 在公交车上给需要的某人让座

16.have a good voice 嗓音甜美 voice 嗓音 sound 声音 noise 噪音

17.want to be 想成为 grow up 长大

18.have a (good) sense of humour = be (very) humorous (很）有幽默感

a sense of ... ......感

19.bored adj. (人）感到无聊的 boring adj.(人、物）令人感到无聊的

feel bored 感到无聊的 a boring football match 一场令人感到无聊的足球赛

20.walk past 走着经过 past 介词动词+past pass 动词

21.knock ... onto the floor 把......撞到地板上

22.say a bad word about sb.说某人的坏话

“众说纷纭”

① say +说话内容eg.say a bad word about sb； say to oneself 自言自语；

② speak +语言; 打电话；作演讲

③ talk with/to sb.; talk about sth.

④ tell sb sth.; tell sb. (not) to do sth.;tell stories/jokes/lies 讲故事/讲笑话/说谎

23.true adj.正确的，真实的 truly adv.（副词） truth n. 真相，真理，事实

24.sb.worry about sth./sb. =sb. be worried about sth./sb. 某人担心某事/某人

sth. worry(worries三单/worried过去式) sb.某事让某人担忧

eg. Something worries me.(something 不定代词做主语，谓语动词用三单）

25.look smart in his small round glasses 戴着圆圆的小眼镜让他看起来很神气

sb. look +adj.+in sth. = sth. look +adj.+on sb.

26.be famous to 对于......很出名 be famous as 作为.....出名 be famous for 因为.....很出名

27.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友

28.listen to sb. carefully 认真地听某人讲话 careful adj. 认真的，仔细的 adv.carefully <反> adj. careless 粗心的 adv.carelessly

29.travel around the world 环游世界

30.be kind to sb. 对某人很好 be friendly to sb.对某人友好的

31.an artist 一名艺术家

32.learn more about 了解更多关于..... learn 过去式：learned/ learnt

33.take part in +比赛/活动= join in +比赛/活动 “参加......” join +组织/sb. “加入”

join sb. in doing sth. 加入某人做某事

34.be both/ be all （both/all放be动词后）

35.smile v.& n. 微笑 adj. smiling 微笑的 smiling eyes

wear/have a smile on one’s face 面带微笑

36.patient n. 病人 adj.有耐心的<反> impatient 没有耐心的，急躁的 an impatient teacher

37.make an excellent teacher 成为一名优秀的教师

38.形容词中比较级和最高级需要双写最后一个字母，再加er/est

大（big)热（hot）天,一个穿红（red）衣浑身湿（wet）透的伤感（sad）胖（fat）子想要变得又瘦（thin）又苗条（slim）

39.what be sb。like ?问某人的长相或品格

what do(does) sb. look like?仅询问某人的长相

what do(does) sb. like?问某人喜欢什么

40.luck n. 运气 Good luck to you.祝你好运。 lucky adj. 幸运的--luckily adv. unlucky adj.不幸的

练习：

一、单项选择

1. We’ll try our best to do the work with ___ money ___ people.

A. few, little B, a few, a little

C. less, fewer D. fewer, less

2. Now more and more Chinese people are ___ enough to buy cars.

A. rich B. weak C. poor D. strong

3. What about ___ football?

A. to play B. play C. playing D. play

4. - Look! This sweater is beautiful.

-___.

A. Why not try it on B. Why not try on it

C. Why not trying it on D. Why not trying on it

5. What will you do if it ___ tomorrow?

A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining

6. The more , the ___.

A. good B. best C. better D. well

7. Max has a good sense ___ humor.

A. of B. with C. to D. for

8. Bill’s mother never goes to bed ___ he is back from school.

A. until B. as C. since D. if

9. -I think Miss Smith must be in her office. I have some question to ask her.

-No, she ___ be there. I’ve just been there.

A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. won’t

10. Usually, Betty ___ colorful T-shirts in summer.

A. wears B. is dressed

C. is wearing D. dresses

11. -Would you like some more tea? _____ , please.

A. No more B. Just a little

C. I’ve had enough D. Yes, I would

12. Let’s stop ___. I know a good restaurant near here.

A. to have a meal B. to have a rest

C. having a rest D. having a meal

13. -Mum, may I have some cakes?

-Sorry, there’s ___ left in the box. I’ll go and buy some for you tonight.

A. nothing B. no one

C. no D. none

14. I was born in Xuzhou ___ 4th May 1964.

A. at B. in C. on D. from

15. The weather in Beijing is colder in winter than ___ in Hainan.

A. it B. that C. this D. one

16. Kate likes to work ___ children.

A. for B. with C. to D. of

17. His works made us ___.

A. to laugh B. laugh C. laughing D. laughed

18. Do you ___ singing an English song?

A. want B. would like C. feel like D. want to

19. I think Kate is better for playing basketball, because

She is ___ than Jenny.

A. shorter B. quieter C. taller D. fatter

20. My sister is as ___ at maths as me. She often gets ___ grades.

A. well, good B. better, had

C. well, well D. good, good

Keys: 1------5 CACAB 6------10 CAAAA 11-----15 BAACB 16-----20 BBCCD

二、词汇

A．根据中文提示完成单词

1. I am _______(乐意) to share a room with ma sister .

2. Tom has poor __________(视力) because of working on the computer too much at night.

3. He is too ________ (紧张的) to answer my questions.

4. I feel really ________ (不舒服的) when they talk me .

5. I hope you can give me some _________(建议)

B.用所给单词的正确形式填空

1. Playing football is ________ (healthy) than watching TV.

2. It took me _________ (little) than a week to finish the work.

3. He tells _________ (fun) jokes and always makes me laugh .

4. I will be happy if I can make people_________(happy) again.

5. I like her bright , _________ (smile) eyes.

C.用所给动词的适当形式填空

1. I want _______ (tell) you my friend Betty.

2. Li Lei always make us _________ (laugh) .

3. He often ________(knock) our books and pens off the desk.

4. My mother is a good cook . She is good at _______ (cook).

5. I will go to the park if it ______ (not rain) tomorrow.

Keys: A: 1. willing 2. eyesight 3. nervous 4. uncomfortable 5. advice

B: 1. healthier 2. less 3. funny 4.happy 5. smiling

C: 1. to tell 2. laugh 3. knocks 4. cooking 5. doesn’t rain

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