初中英语教育网站

导读：　初中英语教育网站(共5篇)初中生最实用的学习网址初中文言文学习网；中考英语必会知识点，语法，中考试卷； zhongxueyingyuxuexi monishiti 九年级政治提纲亿句名人名言化学方程式中考满分作文英语语法 whbm grammar 中外名著在线阅读初中英语教案模板Teaching PlanStudent: T...

初中英语教育网站(一)
初中生最实用的学习网址

初中文言文学习网；

中考英语必会知识点，语法，中考试卷；/zhongxueyingyuxuexi/monishiti/

九年级政治提纲

亿句名人名言

化学方程式

中考满分作文

英语语法/whbm/grammar/

中外名著在线阅读

初中英语教育网站(二)
初中英语教案模板

Teaching Plan

Student: The students of Grade 9

Teaching Content: Go for it, students’ book of grade 9. Unit 1, the title is How do you study for a test? Section B, 3a, 3b, 3c.

Teaching hour: One class hour

Teaching plan:

I. Teaching Aims:

1. Learn and master new words, phrases and sentence patterns.

2. Enable the students to talk in English about how to study English very well.

3. Develop the students speaking and writing ability.

II. Teaching Main Points:

1. Improve the students’ speaking and writing ability.

2. Master some phrases and some sentence patterns.

III. Teaching Difficult Points:

1. Phrases:

first of all, later on, laugh at, take notes

2. Sentence Patterns:

Sb. be afraid to do sth.

Sb. realize that –clause

IV. Teaching Methods:

1. Fast reading to find out the general information about the passage.

2. Question-and-answer activities to help the students to go through the whole passage.

3. Individual, pair and group work to make every student work in class. V. Teaching Aids:

The blackboard

VI. Teaching Procedures:

The Blackboard Design:

初中英语教育网站(三)
初中英语写作范文集锦

初中英语写作范文集锦 [一]

围绕：学校让学生打扫厕所和学校不让学生打扫厕所两种情况。写一不少于80个词的主题为“孩子的独立教育”英语作文。

给出词：only child， moral education

nowadays in china， many students are the only child in their family. they are the apple of their parents’ eyes or even their granparents’， so they are free of any house work or menial labor. and moral education is no more than some bookish thing. studentsare largely dependent on their parents and teachers.

to educate them to be independent， the most effective way is to let them experience on their own. therefore，they are better to be given the opportunity to get some train at school-to clean the washing room，which can be regarded as part of the moral education.

范文：关于国庆节的英语作文 例1

National Day is coming，and we can have a seven-day.My family are going to Hainan.It’s a good seaside city.We are staying there for a week. We are going to the beach and going swimming in the sea.We’re visiting Tianya Haijiao，Wanquan River and many other beautiful places.I think we’ll have a good time there.

国庆节来了，我有七天的假期。我们一家去海南。那是一个美丽的海滨城市。我们在那里待上一个星期。我们去沙滩，还在海里游泳。我们游览“天涯海角”，菀泉河还有别的许多好地方。我想我们在那里会玩得很开心。 例2

National Day Holidays

I went to my cousin’s house on the first day of the holidays and got a piece of good news that his wife was pregnant；She said she’s worrying about getting fat，but on her face there was a unconcealable pleasure of conceiving a baby.My cousin told me that he’ll educate his child in a severe way，with a future father’s matureness.I’m happy for them.：）

Yesterday，our research school’s soccer team had a match with the graduate students from the department of international business.It was almost a close game in the first half，but we seemed lacking of vigor in the second half，so，we lost the gameHalf of the National Day holidays have passed by„„life still goes with good and bad times.

范文：中学生该不该上网

最近你们学校要举行一次“中学生该不该上网”的讨论。你是赞成者之一，认为我们不应该因噎废食。请根据下表内容写一篇发言篇。 要求：字数100词左右注意：不要逐句翻译。 益处

1.看国内外新闻，获取信息。 2.发e-mail，打电话。

3.上网络学校，阅读各种书籍，自学外语。

4.欣赏音乐，观看体育比赛，玩棋牌等游戏，网上购物，丰富我们的生活。 5.提高我们操作电脑的能力 注意事项

1．不要沉湎于（be given to）上网以免影响生活和学习。 2．不要上不健康的网站。 参考范文：

In my opinion，the Internet is helpful rather than harmful as someone else thinks. As is known to all，the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life. On the Internet，we can read news at home and from abroad and get as much information as we can. We can send e - mails or make phone calls to our family as well as to our friends. We can also attend the net school，read many books and even teach ourselves English. We can also enjoy music，watch matches and play computer games on the Internet. We can even do shopping on line. Besides，we can improve our ability to operate the computer.

But we should not be given to the Internet，or we'll get our life and study destroyed. Besides，we should keep off the harmful websites. Anyhow，this doesn't prevent the Internet becoming our friend. We can't throw away the apple because of the core，can we？

范文：我的同学 My Classmate

请以“My Classmate”为标题写一篇记叙文要求：1、主题明确，语言流畅，思路清晰。 2、字数在100字以内。 思路点拨：

写记叙文要按照事物发展的客观规律叙述，所叙述的内容要交代清楚，条理清晰，重点

突出，主次分明，详略得当。

这篇文章也是记叙文，主人公应该用第三人称，时态以一般过去时为主。本文以主人公为中心线索，以一、两件事件为重点内容去组织材料，反映主人公的形象特征。整个内容情节要合情合理，有真实感，叙述时可按事情发展的顺序进行，同时加以点评。 参考范文 My Classmate

Liu Kai is my classmate. He is a good student and always ready to help others. One day on his way to school，he saw a little girl crossing the road. A car was coming towards her quickly and the girl was too frightened to move. The car nearly hit her. Just then LiuKai rushed up to her and caught her by the arm. The little girl was saved. She told him where she lived，and he took her home. When LiuKai hurried into the classroom，the teacher had already begun his lesson. He told the teacher why he was late. He was then praised for what he had done.

初中英语写作范文集锦 [二]

范文：介绍学生学习情况

It is my honor to show you around，and now I will introduce something about our study. At present we learn not only from the textbook but also from optional courses. We can study what we are interested in. In this way，we can develop ourselves in different aspects. And we can also study on the Internet.

范文：A piano player

What do I want to do when I’m older？ Someone wants to be a doctor. Someone wants to be a basketball player because they are good at sport. Someone wants to be a writer and to make the writing. Someone wants to be a teacher because they like teaching children.

I like playing the piano and I good at it. So I want to become a piano player. Play the piano is very interesting. And you can learn something of music. Piano can make you like music. A lot of musician and singer are love playing piano.

I play the piano when I’m ten years old. Now I’m in grand five. I hope when I’m sixteen years old ， I can become grand eight. I’ll be harder and harder to practise. Become a piano play is a hard job. But I believe I can do it.

范文：my dream place

The winter vacation passed quickly. In those days， I have done some things. Playing， doing homework and so on. Sometimes I helped my mother doing some housework. She thanked to me.

Though， I was proud of myself. I also went over my English learning. I think I have known more than before. In the new term， I will study hard.

范文：The thing that I'll never forget

How time flies！I’m fifteen years now.During the long time，there was one thing that I will never forget.

The Spring Festival is our traditional festival.During the Spring Festival，people usually visit their friends and relatives.When I was 9 years old，my family took the bus to my grandparents’ to say “Happy New Year” to them.

In the bus，I had a good seat.At 7：30，the bus came to a village.A woman got on with a baby in her arms.At that time，there was no seat.But she must look after her baby carefully.She had to stand next to me.I wanted to stand up and let her sit down，but I was afraid of hearing the other people say“That girl want to be praised.”I looked around.Most people were looking out of the windows and some were sleeping.Suddenly，a little boy behind me，stood up and made room for the woman.She said “Thank you very much” with a big smile.The boy smiled，too.When I told my cousin about it after that，he said “The child is the father of a man.” I’m very ashamed.Why could’t I do the same thing as the little boy did？ From that I learn that we should do our best to help people who need help.If everyone makes a contribution to helping others，the world will become much more beautiful！

范文：怎样学习英语 How to study English？ 作文一：

Study English，You do need to use English with speakers who are not teachers of English. This isn't easy，since everyone feels constrained speaking English with friends with whom it would be natural to use a shared mother tongue. Joining an English Club is a good idea and joining a club with an international membership （where English is in use at least some of the time） is，for many people，even better. If nothing like this is accessible，you might consider what would be involved in getting something going.

你需要常常和英语教师以外的人士用英语交谈。这当然很不容易，因为与母语相同的人自由交谈时，彼此若用英语交谈总会觉得很不自在。亦可参加英语俱乐部或国际会员的俱乐部（至少有时使用英语沟通），这样对很多人而言更有益。如果没有合适的社团可加入，也不妨考虑任何足以提高英语能力的机会。 作文二：

There are four key points to study English：listening，speaking，reading and writing. Firstly，we should be brave to talk with others in English. By doing this，we can improve ore talking and listening skill.

Secondly，we should try to listen to all kinds of English programmes as much as possible. In this way，we can gradually improve our pronunciation.

Thirdly，we should often read English books. When we come across a new word. We should guess its meaning through the contest first. then look it up in the dictionary to have a check. I thin，it is a good way of reading.

Fourthly，we should practice our writing skills. Whenever we have any idea，we should get the pen and write it down at once. It is very important to avoid writing in Chinese way and using the Chinese grammar.

As long as we listen，speak，read and write more，we are sure to make remarkable progress！ 初中英语写作范文集锦 [三]It is my honor to show you around，and now I will introduce something about our study. At present we learn not only from the textbook but also from optional courses. We can study what we are interested in. In this way，we can develop ourselves in different aspects. And we can also study on the Internet.

范文：风 Wind

Each season has wind. The warm wind in spring，the hot wind in summer，the gold wind in autumn and cold wind in winter are all called wind，but their tempers are quite different. When spring comes，warm wind wakes up everything；many flowers come out .It can bring us joy.

In hot summer，the sweats roll down from our checks. Everything needs wind，but wind often hide and seek with us.

Autumn comes. Cool wind blows yellow leaves down. The corn is ripe and all the fields become yellow. The farmers are busy getting in crops. It can bring us the happiness of harvest.

In cold winter，cold wind blows so hard that everyone can hardly open his eyes Wind，we welcome you，need you，but sometimes hate you. Will you please obey us and do good things for us.

范文：找妈妈 Looking for Mum

One day Li Ming caught a little bird. He tied it with a piece of thread and played with it happily. At that time，he saw a little girl crying by the roadside. A policeman saw her，came over and asked her why she was crying and where her house is. When he learned that girl had got lost and she was then looking for her mother，he decided to lead the girl to be back home.

Seeing this Li Ming thought the little bird also had its mother and he should set the little bird free so that it could be with its mother again. Then Li Ming untied the thread and returned the little bird to the blue sky.

范文：介绍学生学习情况范文：能源 Energy

As we all know we need energy in our daily life. There are many kinds of energy. We can get our energy from food. The energy in food comes from sunlight which helps plants grow. Plants store up energy from the sun，much of our food comes from plants. Some of our food comes from animals，but animals depend on plants for food too.

范文：英语作文自我介绍 To introduce myself Hello，everyone！

My name is Winnie.I'm a 15 years old girl. I live in the beautiful city of Rizhao.

I'm an active，lovely and clever girl.In the school，my favourite subject is maths.Perhaps someone thinks it's difficult to study well.But I like it.I belive that if you try your best，everything can be done well.

I also like sports very much.Such as，running，volleyball and so on. I'm kind-hearted. If you need help，please come to me . I hope we can be good friends！ OK.This is me .A sunny girl.

初中英语写作范文集锦 [四]

范文：给父亲的信

Directions：you have decided to start jogging next month，but you haven't got any suitable shoes to wear. Now you are writing a letter to your father asking him to send you some extra money so that you can but the shoes. in you letter，you will include： * your hard work；

* How you read about jogging in your English textbook； * The advantages ofjogging； * THe need for a pair fo quality shoes； * The price of the shoes you plan to buy； * THe time

初中英语教育网站(四)
黄冈市教育网2016年中考英语模拟试题

黄冈教育网2016年中考模拟试题英语B卷

（时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 命题人：武穴市第二实验中学熊锦

祝你取得优异成绩！Good luck! 一、听力测试（共三节；计25分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。

1.

A.

B. C.

2. A.

B.

C.

3. A. B. C.

4. A.

B.

C.

5. A. B.

C

. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What subject does Bob like best?

A. Music. B. Geography. C. History. 7. What‟s Mary‟s favorite day?

A. Monday. B. Friday. C. Tuesday. 听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。

8. Where did Helen go on vacation last month?

A. Guizhou. B. Hangzhou. C. Huangzhou.

9. How many times did Helen go there?

A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 听第3段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What‟s the girl‟s problem?

A. Having no hobbies. B. Getting bad grades. C. Too much homework. 11. What does Jack suggest Lucy doing?

A. giving up all her hobbies. B. not doing homework. C. choosing a favorite hobby. 听第4段对话，回答第12、13、14小题。 12. What does Allan want Lucy to help do?

A. Clean his room. B. Call his friends. C. Buy some drinks and snacks. 13. How many friends is Allan going to invite?

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 14. When will the party start?

A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 5:30 p.m. 听第5段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。 15. Where are the speakers?

A. At school. B.At an English party. C. In an English club. 16. What does Sally think of the way of watching videos?

A. It‟s too hard to understand spoken English. B. It‟s easy enough to understand spoken English. C. It‟s the best way to improve her speaking English. 17. How does Jenny learn English?

A.By watching videos. B.By writing a diary. C. By studying with a group. 听第6段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。 18. What‟s Ms Lee like?

A. She‟s serious. B.She‟s patient. C. She‟s strict. 19. What does Mr Brown do?

A. He‟s a math teacher. B.He‟s an English teacher. C. He‟s a science teacher. 20. How will the two students thank their teachers?

A. By sending a card. B. By writing a letter. C. By buying a gift. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where is John‟s school? A. Near Moscow. B. Near London. C. Near Paris. 22. What can he do now?

A. He can cook nice food. B. He can drive a car. C. He can mend a bike. 23. When does his school have the reading week every year?

A. In September. B. In October. C. In November. 24. What can the students do during the reading week?

A. They can do anything. B.They can be allowed to stay at home. C. They can read many books.

25. Why do the students think it is too short?

A. Because they want to stay in the library all day.

B. Because they don‟t have enough time to read all the books. C. Because they must talk to their teacher one by one. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. —

Can you finish the report in three days?

—It‟s really ________ hard work. If Anna helps me, I can. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填

27. —David, doing something by __________ is often easier than getting somebody else to do it. —_________. I‟m very glad to do that. A. No problem B.It‟s a pity C. You‟re right D. It doesn‟t matter

三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

—Yes, Mom. I‟m learning to be independent.

A. you B. yourself C. him D. himself

28. —There are ________ Chinese people who won the Nobel Prize. Do you know them? —Yes. Besides Mo Yan. Tu Youyou was the ________ winner in the field of science.

A. two; one B. second; first C. two; first D. second; one 29. —Thanks for giving me the book. It has made a _________ to my life. —Not at all. All is the great result of your own effort.

A. decision B. mistake C. progress D. difference 30. —I‟m worried about my school grades. What‟s your advice?

—You shouldn‟t wait _________ the last minute to study for a test.

A. until B. but C. unless D. so that 31. —What do you think of the boy‟s drawings?

—Pretty good. I think he is born __________ creativity. A. on B. in C. with D. of

32. —Please ________ Sandy to turn off the lights when she leaves the office. She always forgets to do that. —OK, I will. A. allow B. agree C. encourage D. remind 33. —Miss Yang, how can I improve my writing?

—Well, reading can help, I think. The _________ you read, the _________ you can write. A. much; well B. much; better C. more; well D. more; better 34. —It‟s said that Maria will move out of the town. —What? It _________ be true. She has just bought a new house here.

A. mustn‟t B. can‟t C. shouldn‟t D. needn‟t

35. —Danny, what about seeing the film Star Wars: The Force Awakens this evening?

—Sorry, I _________ it with my father last night. A. have seen B. will see C. saw D. was seeing 36. —What‟s the matter with you, Liu Ming?

—My father __________ me. He never lets me out at night, even after the entrance exam. A. is friendly to B. is hard on C. is proud of D. is thirsty for 37. —What are you looking for on the web?

—I‟m looking for some information ___________ I will go on a trip. A. what B. where C. which D. who 38. —How beautiful your hometown is!

—Yes, all the houses _________ two years ago for rebuilding a new socialist countryside. A. is pulled down B. is pulling down C. were pulling down D. were pulled down 39. —Dad, could you tell me __________?

—Sorry. You can read the instruction. A. how I can use the watch-phone B. how can I use the watch-phone C. where my watch-phone is D. Where did you put my watch-phone 40. —Kate, it‟s very kind of you to help me clean the kitchen. Thank you very much. 阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Nowadays, more and more young people are becoming too proud and over-confident. They think they do everything. Actually I used to be one of them, but after hearing a story told by my father, I changed my mind

Once, there‟s a young man who on the old. He always thought that the old were just a life that was going to wither (衰弱). He also did this his father. One day, the son suggested that they should take a walk together. they walked, the son pointed to one of the prettiest flowers and said, “We young people are like this fragrant (芳香的) flower, so healthy, and of spirit. What about you oldsters? Just like the falling leaves from a tree.” Hearing this, the father smiled but said They continued the walking in silence. When they passed a flower shop, the father stopped and went in, he a walnut (胡桃木) and show it to his son, slow and gracious, he said, “We old are like this walnut. We many hard events in life. So we built up a firm shell(坚固的壳), and at the same time we built up a pure inner world (纯真的小世界). Every fruit is so full-grown.”

“But every fruit was born by flower.” Refuted (反驳) the . “Yes, but not every flower can bear fruit….”

From then on, I always keep this story in my .

We should try to be a flower that can bear . we also have to know that our parents aren‟t useless lives or falling leaves but are experienced walnuts, masterpiece (杰作) of nature. They are the ones we should appreciate forever.

41. A. should B. can C. must D. need 42. A. completely B. strangely C. directly D. seriously 43. A. look up B. look through C. look down D. look around

44. A. boring B. dangerous C. useless D. tiring 45. A. at B. for C. on D. to 46. A. Until B. Although C. As D. Since 47. A. filled B. full C. empty D. lack 48. A. disappointing B. dead C. dying D. thirsty 49. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something 50. A. bought B. planted C. borrowed D. brought 51. A. experienced B. experience C. will experience D. have experienced 52. A. too B. as well C. also D. anyway 53. A. son B. father C. mother D. grandpa 54. A. thoughts B. world C. eyes D. mind 55. A. walnut B. flowers C. fruit D. leaves 四、综合阅读（共两节；计32分）

第一节阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）

阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（1）

China Daily, August 17, 2015 By 9 am on Monday, at least 114 have been killed and 70 remain missing after the blasts rocked a warehouse storing hazardous chemicals (有毒化学仓库发生的爆炸) in Tianjin Binhai New Area last Wednesday.

CNN News, April 24, 2016 The 7.8-magnitude earthquake happened in Ecuador (厄瓜多尔) 8 days ago.It was

the worst to hit the nation in nearly seventy years. The death toll has risen to 646, injured about 12,500 people, left 130 missing and left thousands homeless. The search for survivors continues.

CCTV News, April 17, 2016 Since Changzhou Foreign Languages School (CFLS) relocated to its current site in September 2015, a total of 493 students at the school have developed abnormal (异常) blood and diseases. It probably was caused by the environmental pollution from nearby former chemical factories. Reported Sunday.

China Sports News, April 22, 2016 The torch (火炬) of the Rio (里约) 2016 Olympic Game was lit in southern Greece yesterday. The torch will be carried all the way to Brazil by some 10,000 runners, in an international relay that will culminate (抵达) with the Games‟ opening ceremony in Rio on August 5.

56. How many people lost their lives in the blasts?

A. At least 114. B. About 646. C. 493. D.10,000. 57. What happened on April 16, 2016?

A. A blast. B. An earthquake. C. Terrible diseases. D. The torch of 2016 Olympic was lit. 58. Which of the followings is TRUE?

A.The blasts happened on August 17, 2015.

B. The earthquake has left 70 missing and hundreds homeless.

C. The students who had the abnormal blood was caused by the environments pollution. D. The 2016 Olympics will be held in Greece. 59. The four passages are probably from _________.

A. story-books. B. magazines C. movies. D. Newspapers.

（2）

Chinese writer Chen Zhongshi died of cancer on Friday, April 29, 2016 in Xi‟an, Shaanxi province. He was 73. His main works include White Deer Plain, Rain of life, Farewell Pigeons, A Willow in Qinghai Plateau and so on.

Chen started writing prose (散文) in 1965 and finished his White Deer Plain in 1992, for which he won the Mao Dun Literature Prize in 1997, one of the most prestigious (最负盛名的) literature prizes in China. With the novel‟s publication in 1993, Chen shot to fame almost overnight. Critics (批评家) described his works as a “realistic reflection of Chinese contemporary (当代) history.”

White Deer Plain, which has sold 2 million copies thus far, has been 多种) art forms including Shaanxi Opera, stage drama, dance drama, comic strips and sculptures. And It has been translated into French, Japanese, Korean, Mongolian and Vietnamese. In 2010, this novel was adapted into a film of the same name. The film competed in competition for the Golden Bear at the 62nd Berlin International Film Festival, where Lutz Reitemeier won the Silver Bear for Outstanding (最佳) Artistic Achievement in photography.

The story tells of the hardships and spiritual pursuits (追求) of several generations living on White Deer Plain, mirroring the radical changes (沧桑巨变) that took place in the Chinese countryside over a near-half-century.

“If this novel can arouse (引发) the interest of readers and help them to gain a real sense of the history it relates and of the background (背景) against which contemporary China walks, I will feel totally satisfied,” he once said.

60. Which of Chen Zhongshi‟s works won the Mao Dun Literature Prize?【初中英语教育网站】

A. White Deer Plain B. Rain of life C. Farewell Pigeon D. A Willow in Qinghai Plateau 61. How many kinds of languages has Chen‟s most famous works had?

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 62. What‟s the meaning of the underlined word “adapted” in Chinese?

A.被录入 B. 被分成 C. 被转载 D. 被改编 63. According to the passage, which of the followings is NOT true?

A.Chen Zhongshi finishes his White Dear Plain in 1992.

B.The film White Dear Plain competed in competition for the Golden Bear at the 62nd IFF. C.The story of White Dear Plain reflects the great changes of China in modern.

D.Chen Zhongshi hoped his novel can help readers gain the Chinese history in the past.

（3）

Many experts have recently got together to find out what makes us happy and have come to surprising results. One of the main topics is how to measure (测量) happiness. Some experts say that there are many ways to measure happiness, like recording a person‟s feelings, satisfaction in life. But others say that you can‟t really measure happiness but you can see it.

Money is really important in many people‟s life. Once people have enough money to support their living, they pay more attention to other important things. In many cases, friends and a close family are more important. Most people also need meaningful and creative work to find happiness.

Studies find that there is a connection between happiness and health. Most of the time, people who are happier have better health. They are not as stressed as others. Besides, happier people may be able to live longer and enjoy their happiness. Studies also show that those who laugh a lot and have a good sense of humor are also happier.

Is there a way of learning happiness or improving it? Some experts say that if people express their thanks, they can become happier. Joining pleasant conversations can also bring more satisfaction and happiness. Not surprisingly, mean feel that a good relationship is important in being happy. Happiness is also contagious (传染的). The results show that if you have a member of your family or a friend near you who is happy, you will be happy, too.

64. According to the passage, which of the following has to do with happiness?

① money ② education ③ friendship ④ success A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 65. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?

A. Why health is important. B. Why we need a sense of humor. C. How stress influences one‟s feelings. D. How happiness influences our health. 66. In some experts‟ opinion, what can make people become happier?

A. Working harder. B. Being thankful. C. Getting a part-time job. D. Staying with family members. 67. What‟s the writer‟s purpose of writing this passage?

A. To tell readers to be kind to others. B.To show how to measure happiness.

C. To introduce the results of some studies. D.To invite readers to take part in a research.

第二节任务型阅读（共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分）

（4）

February 14th is not only Valentine‟s Day, but also Read to Your Child Day. It‟s a great chance for you to enjoy reading with your child. Hear are some ideas.

What was your favorite book as a child? Why not find and share the book with your child? Come on! Let your child know you more. If you don„t have a copy of the book, make a special trip with your child to the local library or a local bookstore. Don‟t give up even if it‟s hard to find. Life is full of adventure (冒险的刺激), isn‟t it?

Reading a book with your child can be a highly interactive activity. You can create voices for the characters and act out the story. As for younger children, this works best with a book they know well. And buy your child a dictionary. If there is a word your child doesn‟t know, ask him or her to look it up.

Why not celebrate Read to Your Child Day with others? There may be some activities about reading you can attend in your local library or bookstore. If there aren‟t any on that day, you can hold your own ones. This is a good

way to bring your friends and neighbors together to share good books.

Finally, the best ways to celebrate Read to Your Child Day is to write a story with your child. Writing a story together can be very enjoyable. And by doing that, your child may remember Read to Your Child Day forever.

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中，选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

(Paul is a new student of Class 2. Nick is his deskmate. Now they are talking with each other after class.) P: Nick, what do you usually do at weekends? N: I usually go to the movies. P: Really? 72.__________

N: I like comedies best, because they always have happy endings. And watching comedies is a good way to relax. How do you like comedies, Paul?

P: 73._________ I believe that science fiction gives us a good idea of what things will be like in the future.

N: 74._________ I think it‟s boring.

P: Haha, we have different ideas about science fiction. By the way, there will be the 5th Wave on this Saturday. I plan to watch it. 75.__________ N: Yes, I‟d love to. I heard that it‟s a wonderful movie. P: Me too. 76._________ N: Good idea.

77. 青少年应该为祖国变得更加强大而学习。(make)

Teenagers are suppose to ______________ to study to make our motherland become stronger. 78. 请你给我的父母(take)

Could you please __________________________ to my parents? 79. 只要(stick)

As long as you _________________ practicing more, your English must improve. 80. 刘莉(grow)

What does Liu Hui want to be when she ___________________? 81. 同学们正在为升学考试。(prepare)

The classmates are ______________________ the Entrance Examination now. 82. 本学期，我们学校的大家跳的活动。(take)

We ___________________ the activity of All jumping in our school. 83. 我们都已经be）

We all have _______________________ Mr Chen‟s teaching methods. 84. 他说他(look)

He said that he _______________________ traveling to Hainan this summer holiday.

七、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）

假设你班为促进学生素质的全面发展，最近以“当班干是否会影响自己的学习？”为题进行了一次讨论。许多同学认为当班干不会影响自己的学习，但也有一些同学认为当班干会影响自己的学习。请你根据以下 2.所写内容必须包括表格中的所有的信息，并作适当的发挥; 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

参考词汇:掉队fall behind，自信心confidence，关系relationships Is it good to be the class leader?

Does being a class leader affect our studies? Different students have different opinions.

Some students think

六、完成句子（8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）

阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子（每空最多不超过四个词）。

初中英语教育网站(五)
中学英语语法网络图全集

中学英语语法网络图全集

中学英语语法网络图

一．名词

I. 名词的种类：

专有名词 普通名词

国名.地名.人名，

团体.机构名称 可数名词 不可数名词

个体名词 集体名词 抽象名词 物质名词

II. 名词的数：

1. 规则名词的复数形式：

名词的复数形式，一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。现将构成方法与读音规则列表如下：

规则 例词

1 一般情况在词尾加-s map-maps, sea-seas, girl-girls, day-days

2 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词后加-es class-classes, box-boxes, watch-watches, dish-dishes

3 以-f或-fe结尾的词 变-f和-fe为v再加-es leaf-leaves, thief-thieves, knife-knives, loaf-loaves, wife-wives 加-s belief-beliefs, chief-chiefs, proof-proofs, roof-roofs, gulf-gulfs

4 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加-es party-parties, family-families, story-stories, city-cities

5 以元音字母加y结尾的名词，或专有名词以y结尾的，加-s toy-toys, boy-boys, day-days, ray-rays, Henry-Henrys

6 以辅音字母加-o结尾的名词 一般加-es hero-heroes, Negro-Negroes, potato-potatoes, tomato-tomatoes 不少外来词加-s piano-pianos, photo-photos, auto-autos, kilo-kilos, solo-solos

两者皆可 zero-zeros/zeroes, volcano-volcanoes/ volcanos

7 以元音字母加-o结尾的名词加-s radio-radios, bamboo-bamboos, zoo-zoos

8 以-th结尾的名词加-s truth-truths, mouth-mouths, month-months, path-paths,

2. 不规则名词复数：

英语里有些名词的复数形式是不规则的，现归纳如下：

规则 例词

1 改变名词中的元音字母或其他形式 man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, goose-geese, mouse-mice 2 单复数相同 sheep, deer, series, means, works, fish, species li, yuan, jin,

3 只有复数形式 ashes, trousers, clothes, thanks, goods, glasses, compasses, contents

4 一些集体名词总是用作复数 people, police, cattle, staff

5 部分集体名词既可以作单数（整体）也可以作复数（成员） audience, class, family, crowd, couple, group, committee, government, population, crew, team, public, enemy, party

6 复数形式表示特别含义 customs(海关), forces(军队), times(时代), spirits(情绪), drinks(饮料), sands(沙滩), papers(文件报纸), manners(礼貌), looks(外表), brains(头脑智力), greens(青菜), ruins(废墟)

7 表示“某国人” 加-s Americans, Australians, Germans, Greeks, Swedes, Europeans

单复数同形 Swiss, Portuguese, Chinese, Japanese

以-man或-woman结尾的改为-men,-women Englishmen, Frenchwomen

8 合成名词 将主体名词变为复数 sons-in-law, lookers-on, passers-by, story-tellers, boy friends【初中英语教育网站】

无主体名词时将最后一部分变为复数 grown-ups, housewives, stopwatches

将两部分变为复数 women singers, men servants

III. 名词的所有格：

名词在句中表示所有关系的语法形式叫做名词所有格。所有格分两种：一是名词词尾加’s构成，二是由介词of加名词构成。前者多表示有生命的东西，后者多表示无生命的东西。

1. ’s所有格的构成：

单数名词在末尾加’s the boy’s father, Jack’s book, her son-in-law’s photo,

复数名词 一般在末尾加’ the teachers’ room, the twins’ mother,

不规则复数名词后加’s the children’s toys, women’s rights,

以s结尾的人名所有格加’s或者’ Dickens’ novels, Charles’s job, the Smiths’ house

表示各自的所有关系时,各名词末尾均须加’s Japan’s and America’s problems, Jane’s and Mary’s bikes 表示共有的所有关系时在最后一词末加’s Japan and America’s problems, Jane and Mary’s father

表示＂某人家＂＂店铺＂，所有格后名词省略 the doctor’s, the barber’s, the tailor’s, my uncle’s

2. ’s所有格的用法：

１ 表示时间 today’s newspaper, five weeks’ holiday

2 表示自然现象 the earth’s atmosphere, the tree’s branches

3 表示国家城市等地方的名词 the country’s plan, the world’s population, China’s industry

4 表示工作群体 the ship’s crew, majority’s view, the team’s victory

5 表示度量衡及价值 a mile’s journey, five dollars’ worth of apples

6 与人类活动有特殊关系的名词 the life’s time, the play’s plot

7 某些固定词组 a bird’s eye view, a stone’s throw, at one’s wit’s end(不知所措)

3. of所有格的用法：

用于无生命的东西：the legs of the chair, the cover of the book

用于有生命的东西，尤其是有较长定语时：the classrooms of the first-year students

用于名词化的词：the struggle of the oppressed

二．冠词

冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。

I. 不定冠词的用法：

1 指一类人或事，相当于a kind of A plane is a machine that can fly.

2 第一次提及某人某物，非特指 A boy is waiting for you.

3 表示“每一”相当于every，one We study eight hours a day.

4 表示“相同”相当于the same We are nearly of an age.

5 用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事 A Mr. Smith came to visit you when you were out

That boy is rather a Lei Feng.

6 用于固定词组中 A couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time

7 用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后 This room is rather a big one.

8 用于so(as, too, how)+形容词之后 She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet.

II. 定冠词的用法：

1 表示某一类人或物 The horse is a useful animal.

2 用于世上独一无二的事物名词前 the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean

3 表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事 Would you mind opening the door?

4 用于乐器前面 play the violin, play the guitar

5 用于形容词和分词前表示一类人 the reach, the living, the wounded

6 表示“一家人”或“夫妇” the Greens, the Wangs

7 用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级前 He is the taller of the two children.

8 用于国家党派等以及江河湖海，山川群岛的名词前 the United States, the Communist Party of China, the French【初中英语教育网站】

9 用于表示发明物的单数名词前 The compass was invented in China.

10 在逢十的复数数词之前，指世纪的某个年代 in the 1990’s

11 用于表示单位的名词前 I hired the car by the hour.

12 用于方位名词，身体部位名词，及表示时间的词组前 He patted me on the shoulder.

III. 零冠词的用法：

1 专有名词，物质名词，抽象名词，人名地名等名词前 Beijing University, Jack, China, love, air

2 名词前有this, my, whose, some, no, each, every等限制 I want this book, not that one. / Whose purse is this? 3 季节，月份，星期，节假日，一日三餐前 March, Sunday, National Day, spring

4 表示职位，身份，头衔的名词前 Lincoln was made President of America.

5 学科，语言，球类，棋类名词前 He likes playing football/chess.

6 与by连用表示交通工具的名词前 by train, by air, by land

7 以and连接的两个相对的名词并用时 husband and wife, knife and fork, day and night

8 表示泛指的复数名词前 Horses are useful animals.

三．代词：

I. 代词可以分为以下七大类：

1 人称代词 主格 I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they

宾格 me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them

2 物主代词 形容词性 my, your, his, her, its, our, their

名词性 mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs

3 反身代词 myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves

4 指示代词 this, that, these, those, such, some

5 疑问代词 who, whom, whose, which, what, whoever, whichever, whatever

6 关系代词 that, which, who, whom, whose, as

7 不定代词 one/ some/ any, each/ every, none/ no, many/ much, few/ little/ a few/ a little,

other/ another, all/ both, neither/ either

II. 不定代词用法注意点：

1. one, some与any:

1) one可以泛指任何人，也可特指，复数为ones。some多用于肯定句，any多用于疑问句和否定句。 One should learn to think of others.

Have you any bookmarks? No, I don’t have any bookmarks.

I have some questions to ask.

2) some可用于疑问句中，表示盼望得到肯定的答复，或者表示建议，请求等。

Would you like some bananas? Could you give me some money?

3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时，some表示某个，any表示任何一个。

I have read this article in some magazine. Please correct the mistakes, if any.

4) some和数词连用表示“大约”，any可与比较级连用表示程度。

There are some 3,000 students in this school. Do you feel any better today?

2. each和every:

each强调个别，代表的数可以是两个或两个以上，而every强调整体，所指的数必须是三个或三个以上。 Each student has a pocket dictionary. / Each (of us) has a dictionary. / We each have a dictionary.

Every student has strong and weak points. / Every one of us has strong and weak points.

3. none和no：

no等于not any，作定语。none作主语或宾语，代替不可数名词，谓语用单数，代替可数名词，谓语单复数皆可以。

There is no water in the bottle.

How much water is there in the bottle? None.

None of the students are (is) afraid of difficulties.

4. other和another:

1) other泛指“另外的，别的”常与其他词连用，如：the other day, every other week, some other reason, no other way,

the other特指两者中的另外一个，复数为the others。如：

He held a book in one hand and his notes in the other.

Two students in our class failed, but all the others passed the exam.

2) another指“又一个，另一个”无所指，复数形式是others，泛指“别的人或事”如：

I don’t like this shirt, please show me another (one).

The trousers are too long, please give me another pair / some others.

Some like football, while others like basketball.

5. all和both, neither和either

all表示不可数名词时，其谓语动词用单数。both和all加否定词表示部分否定，全部否定用neither和none. All of the books are not written in English. / Not all of the books are written in English.

Both of us are not teachers. / Not both of us are teachers. / Either of us is a teacher.

四．形容词和副词

I. 形容词：

1. 形容词的位置：

1) 形容词作定语通常前置，但在下列情况后置：

1 修饰some, any, every, no和body, thing, one等构成的复合不定代词时 nobody absent, everything possible 2 以-able, -ible结尾的形容词可置于有最高级或only修饰的名词之后 the best book available, the only solution possible

3 alive, alike, awake, aware, asleep等可以后置 the only person awake

4 和空间、时间、单位连用时 a bridge 50 meters long

5 成对的形容词可以后置 a huge room simple and beautiful

6 形容词短语一般后置 a man difficult to get on with

2) 多个形容词修饰同一个名词的顺序：

代词 数词 性状形容词

冠词前的形容词 冠词

指示代词

不定代词

代词所有格 序数词 基数词 性质

状态 大小

长短

形状 新旧

温度 颜色 国籍

产地 材料

质地 名词

all

both

such the

a

this

another

your second

next one

four beautiful

good

poor large

short

square new

cool black

yellow Chinese

London silk

stone

3) 复合形容词的构成：

1 形容词+名词+ed kind-hearted 6 名词+形容词 world-famous

2 形容词+形容词 dark-blue 7 名词+现在分词 peace-loving

3 形容词+现在分词 ordinary-looking 8 名词+过去分词 snow-covered

4 副词+现在分词 hard-working 9 数词+名词+ed three-egged

5 副词+过去分词 newly-built 10 数词+名词 twenty-year

II. 副词

副词的分类：

1 时间副词 soon, now, early, finally, once, recently 5 频度副词 always, often, frequently, seldom, never 2 地点副词 here, nearby, outside, upwards, above 6 疑问副词 how, where, when, why

3 方式副词 hard, well, fast, slowly, excitedly, really 7 连接副词 how, when, where, why, whether, however, meanwhile

4 程度副词 almost, nearly, very, fairly, quite, rather 8 关系副词 when, where, why

III. 形容词和副词比较等级：

形容词和副词的比较等级分为原级，比较级和最高级。比较级和最高级的构成一般是在形容词和副词后加-er和-est，多音节和一些双音节词前加more 和most。

1. 同级比较时常常用 as…as…以及not so(as)…as…如：I am not so good a player as you are.

2. 可以修饰比较级的词有：much, many, a lot, even, far, a bit, a little, still, yet, by far, any, a great deal。

3. 表示一方随另一方变化时用“the more…the more…”句型。如：The harder you work, the more progress you will make.

4. 用比较级来表达最高级的意思。如：I have never spent a more worrying day.

5. 表示倍数的比较级有如下几种句型：

Our school is three times larger than yours./Our school is four times as large as yours./Our school is four times the size of yours.

6. 表示“最高程度“的形容词没有最高级和比较级。如：favourite, excellent, extreme, perfect。

五．介词

I. 介词分类：

1 简单介词 about, across, after, against, among, around, at, below, beyond, during, in, on

2 合成介词 inside, into, onto, out of, outside, throughout, upon, within, without

3 短语介词 according to, because of, instead of, up to, due to, owing to, thanks to

4 双重介词 from among, from behind, from under, till after, in between

5 分词转化成的介词 considering(就而论), including

6 形容词转化成的介词 like, unlike, near, next, opposite

II. 常用介词区别：

1 表示时间的in, on, at at表示片刻的时间，in表示一段的时间，on总是与日子有关

2 表示时间的since, from since 指从过去到现在的一段时间，和完成时连用，from指从时间的某一点开始 3 表示时间的in, after in指在一段时间之后，after表示某一具体时间点之后或用在过去时的一段时间中 4 表示地理位置的in, on, to in表示在某范围内，on指与什么毗邻，to指在某环境范围之外

5 表示“在…上”的on, in on只表示在某物的表面上，in表示占去某物一部分

6 表示“穿过”的through, across through表示从内部通过，与in有关，across表示在表面上通过，与on有关 7 表示“关于”的about, on about指涉及到，on指专门论述

8 between与among的区别 between表示在两者之间，among用于三者或三者以上的中间

9 besides与except的区别 besides指“除了…还有再加上”，except指“除了，减去什么”，不放在句首 10 表示“用”的in, with with表示具体的工具，in表示材料，方式，方法，度量，单位，语言，声音 11 as与like的区别 as意为“作为，以…地位或身份”，like为“象…一样”，指情形相似

12 in与into区别 in通常表示位置（静态），into表示动向，不表示目的地或位置

六．动词

I. 动词的时态：

1. 动词的时态一共有16种，以ask为例，将其各种时态的构成形式列表如下：

现在时 过去时 将来时 过去将来时

一般 ask / asks asked shall/will ask should/would ask

进行 am/is/are asking was/were asking shall/will be asking should/would be asking

完成 have/has asked had asked shall/will have asked should/would have asked

完成进行 have/has been asking had been asking shall/will have been asking should/would have been asking

2. 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别：

1) 现在完成时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状况，但和现在有联系，强调的是对现在造成的影响或结果，它不能同表示过去的时间状语连用，汉译英时可加“已经”等词。简言之，利用过去，说明现在。如： I have already read the novel written by the world-famous writer. (已经看过，且了解这本书的内容)

2) 一般过去时只表示过去发生的动作或状态，和现在无关，它可和表示过去的时间状语连用，汉译英时可加“过”，“了”等词。简言之，仅谈过去，不关现在。如：

I read the novel last month. (只说明上个月看了，不涉及现在是否记住)

I lived in Beijing for ten years.（只说明在北京住过十年，与现在无关）

3. 现在完成时与现在完成进行时的区别：

两者都可以表示“从过去开始一直持续到现在”，在含义上如着重表示动作的结果时，多用现在完成时，如着重表示动作一直在进行，即动作的延续性时，则多用现在完成进行时。一般不能用于进行时的动词也不能用于现在完成进行时。

I have read that book.我读过那本书了。

I have been reading that book all the morning. 我早上一直在读那本书。

4. 一般将来时的表达方式：

将来时 用法 例句

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