天水市2016八年级下册英语试卷

导读：　天水市2016八年级下册英语试卷(共6篇)2016年甘肃天水市中考英语试题及答案2016年天水市中考预计在6月中到6月底进行考试，具体的考试时间以各自老师安排为准。请给考生和老师关注关注中国招生考试网。2016年天水市中考英语试题及答案，我们的老师会在考后第一时间进行发布和更新。敬请期待！另外，关于天水市2016年中考的成绩以及分数...

天水市2016八年级下册英语试卷(一)
2016年甘肃天水市中考英语试题及答案

2016年天水市 中考预计在6月中到6月底进行考试，具体的考试时间以各自老师安排为准。

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天水市2016八年级下册英语试卷(二)
甘肃省天水市麦积区2015-2016学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

2015—2016学年度第一学期期末检测试卷

八年级英语

A卷（100分）

一、 语音（每小题1分，共10分）

A)从下面划线的中找出与其他三个发音不同的一个选项。（6分） ( ) 1.A.like B.machine C.drive D.write ( ) 2.A.with B.thank C.three D.thing ( ) 3.A.cooked B.collected C.milked D.stopped ( ) 4.A.what B.which C.whose D.where ( ) 5.A.afternoon B.balloon C.good D.moon ( ) 6.A.photos B.radios C.maps D.hairs

B)根据下列对话的情景，找出划线句子中一般要重读的单词。（2分）

( )7.--where is his book ? --His is on the desk.

A.His B.His，on，desk C.His，desk D.desk

( )8.—Can I help you ?

--Yes，I’d like some milk, rice and bread.

A.Yes，I，milk，rice，bread. B.Yes，like milk，rice，bread.

C.like milk，rice，bread D.Yes，milk，rice，bread

C)以下每组对话由三个句子组成，指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。（2分）

( )9.--You lost your bike,didn’t you?

--Yes,I lost it yesterday

--What a pity!

A.升调，降调，降调 B.降调，升调，降调

C.降调，降调， 升调 D.降调，降调，降调

( )10.--Tom, can you play the piano?

--No, I can’t.

--Then ,what can you do?

A.升调，降调，降调 B.降调，升调，降调

C.降调，降调，升调， D.降调，降调，降调

二、词汇。（每小题1分，共10分）

A）按要求转换词形 (5分)

1.us（反身代词） 2.visit（名词）

3.nine（序数词） 4.real（副词）

5.choose（过去式）

B）用所给词的适当形式填空（5分）

1.Are you good at _________(run)?

2.There are lots of __________(build)in the city of Lanzhou.

3.This dictionary_________ (cost)me 10 yuan。

4.He kept me _________(wait)for him for a long time.

5.Fish can’t live (没有)water.

三、单项选择（25分） ( )1.It was raining, we stayed at home.

A.because B.so C.but D.because of ( )2.I have book. book is very interesting.

A./;A B.the;The C.a;The D./;The

( )3.Our country has two players in NBA. One is Yao Ming, is Yi Jianlian.

A.other B.the others C.the other D.others

( )4.I like Song Zuying’s songs. I think her is sweet.

A.taste B.noise C.sound D.voice ( )5.Too much work made us tired.

A.feeling B.feels C.feel D. felt ( )6.His coat is the same size as .

A.I B.my C.me D.mine ( )7.Would you like to drink?

A.something else B.else something C.anything else D.else anything ( )8.Bush the blackboard, but he nothing.

A.looked; see B.looked; saw C.looked at, saw D.looked for; see ( )9.My mother asked me computers too much, because it’s bad for our eyes.

A.not to play B.not playing C.don’t play D.to play

( )10.It isn’t always easy English .

A.learn; good B.learn; well C.to learn; well D.to learn; good ( )11. good advice it is!

A.What a B.What C.How a D.How

( )12.--Your new dress looks really nice on you. I guess it is expensive. --Thank you. But it only me 30 yuan.

A.takes B.costs C.spends D.pays

( )13.I’m sorry I forgot____your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.

A.to take B.taking C.to bring D.bringing ( )14.The teacher always encourages us English.

A.speak B.to speak C.spoke D.speaking ( )15.--Hello, may I speak to Danny? --

A.I’m Danny B.Yes, you may. C.This is Danny. D.I’m Danny, who are you? ( )16.We look forward to the film Kung Fu Panda 2.

A. watch B. watch C. watches D. watching ( )17.He taught some English.

A.me B.I C.she D.their

( )18.I’m old enough to look after .

A.me B.myself C.mine D.my ( )19.She saw them football on the playground when she was on the way to

the classroom.

A.played B.to play C.playing D.plays

( )20.--I hope the winter vacation will come soon. -- . It’s really relaxing.

A.So I did B.So I do C.So did I D.So do I

( )21.My desk is made ______ wood.

A.from B.of C.with D.in

( )22.The game is “over”,Everyone stops ______

A.to play B.playing C.plays D.for play

( )23.Many young people enjoy _____ popular music

A.listening to B.to listen C.listening D.listen to

( )24.You’d better _____ your homework after supper.

A.do B.does C.to do D.doing

( )25.In the morning Zhang Li likes playing ____ violin,but in the afternoon he likes playing____basketball.

A.a, the B.an,the C.the,/ C./,the

四、用所给词或首字母提示的单词适当形式填空（10分） 1.Everyone in our class (like) reading English in the morning. 2.Danny (buy) an English book last Sunday. 3.The children are playing on the playground (happy). 4.I like reading books in (I) spare time. 5.She never gives up (try). 6.A q of a dollar is 25 cents . 7.The boy is e to find his lost toy . 8.When you walk on the street , you must walk along the s . 9.Please put the letter in the e for me. 10.I w when to start the work.

五、句型转换 （每小题2分，共10分）

1.It’s about 5 kilometers from my home to the school. (就划线部分提问)

is it from my home to the school?

2.I think he is a doctor. (改成否定句)

I think he a doctor.

3.His favorite subject is English. (改成同义句)

He English of all the subjects.

4.Please sit next to me (变否定句) next to me 。 5.There is little water in the bottle, ? （改为反意疑问句）

六、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）

（A）

Most people sleep at night, but Frank sleeps during the day and works at night. His work is to guard (看守) a large factory. He is lonely because nobody there talks with him in the evening.

Frank likes his work. He knows that it is important to guard the factory at night. If he hears any noise, he goes quickly to see what it is. Most of the time he walks around inside the big building, but he also walks around outside. When he is tired, he can sit on a chair by the door. It is very cold in winter. He always wears a warm coat when he is working.

One night when Frank went outside, he heard a noise near a dark corner of the factory. He went very quietly towards the noise to see if someone was there, but he only saw a small dog. Frank smiled and talked to the dog. It looked cold and sad. He took the dog inside the building, and the happy dog followed him around. During the rest of the night Frank was not lonely. A dog was a good friend for him.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）.

( ) 1.Frank sleeps at night and works in the day.

( ) 2.Frank doesn’t think his job is important.

( ) 3.Sometimes Frank walks around outside the big building.

( ) 4.One night Frank saw a little dog sleeping at the gate of the factory.

( ) 5.Frank took the dog home at once.

（B）

People like to read or listen to stories, especially children．After reading．Some children wish to be writers some day．They want to write stories or books for people

to read．That’s good! It’s good to write something for people to read!

But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers．They should read a lot of books．Instead of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free．There is more fun in reading．After you read some good books, you may want to look for more books to read．Before you decide to be a good writer, you should say to yourself．“I must read more and more to become better and better at writing!”

( ) 1.What does this article mainly（主要地）tell us?

A.Some children wish to be writers some day．

B.It is good to write something for people to read．

C.Reading a lot can help us to become good writers．

D.Writers like to read more books for fun．

( ) 2.Why do some children want to be writers when they grow up?

A.Because they want to be good readers．

B.Because they want to write stories or books for people to read．

C.Because they want to find good work some day．

D.Because they want to get more money to keep a family．

( ) 3.Which of the following is good for children to be writers?

A.They should do a lot of reading． B.They should watch TV in the evening．

C.They should have wishes only． D.They should be good writers right now．

( )4 What can reading do us if we do much of it?

A.It can help us to be a good player． B.It can help us write well in the future．

C.It can help make us work better． D.It can make us watch more TV at home．

( ) 5.What do we know from the article?

A.All children like to be writers． B.People like to read for children．

C.All writers are children． D.Children need to read more to be writers．

七、在下面对话 的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可能是一个句子，也可能是一个短语或一个单词），使对话意思完整、语法正确。（5分）

A：Hello，Mary! What are you doing this summer vacation?

B：I’m(1)___________________ my sister in America．I’m (2)_____________ America on Saturday．How about you，Tom?

A：I’m (3)_____________________ the mountains for about a week。

B：Oh. That sounds great! (4) _________________?

A：This Sunday after noon．

B：And you, Susan? What are you doing then?

C：I’m going to the beach (5) ______________. My parents like to swim a lot. A：So we are all going to have fun this vacation．How nice!

B：And we will talk about our vacations when we come back。

A、B and C：Oh，yeah!

八、短文改错（下列文中每行一句语言错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改， 每小题1分，共10分） Alice is a good friend of me.She was born in a small town near 1. London on the November 3rd 1980.Her father was a worker and her mother 2. was a teacher in England. When we were in Grade First , her family 3. moved to Shanghai. Her father find work there. 4 Now her father works in a big factory. Her mother is still teacher 5. in China. She doesn't lives in Shanghai. Everything in Shanghai is 6. very dear.Her home lives very far from the school.So they have to get up 7. very early in the morning every day and go to school by bus.Because 8. she is new here,she has a few friends here.“Life is not so happy here,” 9. she often tells to me. I think I should help Alice. 10.

B卷 (50分)

九、补全对话（每小题1分，共10分）

A: ___1___would you like playing, volleyball or ___2__?

B: _____3___.I like football.

A: I like playing football, ___4___.Let's go to play football sometime, __5__we? B: OK. I'm very glad ____6_____.

A: When ___7___ we go, this afternoon ___8__ tomorrow afternoon?

B: I'm going to ___9___ a football match of World Cup ___10____TV.

1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________

6._________ 7._________ 8._________ 9._________ 10._________

天水市2016八年级下册英语试卷(三)
甘肃省天水市甘谷县2015-2016学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

2015—2016学年度第一学期期末检测试卷

八年级英语

A卷（100分）

Ⅰ.词汇。（30分）

A.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子。（5分）

lost in the street yeaterday, I could’t find my way to the hotel.

.【天水市2016八年级下册英语试卷】

(知识) at school.

(信心) in himself.

建议)?

B. 英汉词组互译（10分）

1. be supposed to

6. 对……感兴趣7. 把……翻译成… 8. 在某人的闲余时间9.顺便说一句 10. 迟到

C．词形转换。（10分）。

1.real(副词) 2. build（过去式） 3. cross(单三) 4. we(反身代词

5.wife（复数） 6. really(形容词 7. make(现在分词8.see(过去分词 9. big（比较级） 10. poor（反义词）

D．选出与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。(5分)

（ ）1.Jenny and Brain are in the same class.

A. friends B. students C.classmates

( A. At first B. At last C. Firstly

( A. can find B. can’t find C. can’t reach

( A. everything B. something C. nothing

( A. cry to B. telephone C. call out to

Ⅱ.单项选择（25分）

（ ）1.She often plays_____ chess .

A. the B. / C. a D. an

（ ）2. The desk __________wood.

A. is made of B. is made from C. are made of D. are made from

（ ）3. -What’s the time?

-It’s a quarter to five.

A. 15:05 B 5:15 C 4:45 D 5:45

（ ）4. This pair of shoes are very nice, can I _______?

A. try it on B. try on it C.try them on D.try on them

（ ）5. I’d like her me at the gate.

A. meet B. to meet C. meeting D. meets

（ ）6. I ________an English teacher for ten years.

A .have teached B. have been C. taught D. teached

（ ）7. Let’s _______shopping tomorrow.

A. go B. going C. will go D. to go

（ ）8.-Hello! ________, can I speak to Danny please?

-Sorry , he isn’t in .Can I take a message for you?

A I am Jenny speaking B This is Jenny speaking

C my name is Jenny speaking D I’m Jenny talking

( )9.-________do you visit your uncle ?

-Once a week .

A How often B How long C How many D How much

( )10. Will he have _________to tell me?

A something important B important something

C anything important D important anything

( A. to study B. study C. studied D. studies

( )12. Her cousin ______swim when he _____six years old.

A. can, is B. could, were C. could, was D. can, was

( )13.Children enjoy ________ computer games.

A. play B. plays C. playing D. are playing

( )14.Mr. Green can ________ Chinese very ________.

A. speak...good B. speak...well

C. talk...well D. say…well

( )15. I liked sports ______ I was young.

A. because B. while C. if D. when

( )16. He knows nothing about Canada, ________ he

A. doesn't B. does C. don't D. do

( )17.Thank you for ________ me.

A. helps B. to help me C. helping D. help

( )18.His parents told him not ________.

A. be late B. to late C. to be late D. be to late

( )19. -Is that a new car?

-No, I _____ it two years ago.

A. have B. buy C. have had D. bought

( )20. Everyone _______ there when the meeting began.

A. is B. was C. are D. were

( )21.-Must I clean the floor?

.

A. mustn’t B.can’t C. may not D. needn’t

( )22. Remember to _______ the lights after school .

A. turn out B. turn down C. turn up D. turn on

( )23. -Who teaches him French?

-Nobody, he learns it by .

A. him B. he C. his D. himself

( )24. He speaks English ______ than any other student in his class.

A. better B. good C. well D. best

( )25. _______ cross the road before the traffic lights turn green .

A. Not B. Won't C. Don't D. Doesn't

Ⅲ.补全对话(共5小题, 10分)

根据对话内容,选择合适的句子,使对话意义准确,完整.

B:-Yes, please. I want a T-shirt .

B: Blue.

A: Here are some blue T-shirts. Do you like this one ?

B: Let me see…Oh, it's OK!A: 75 yuan.

B: OK, I'll take it . Here is the money.

Ⅳ.句型转换（10分）

1. She is a good teacher, ?(完成反意疑问句)

2. 对划线部分提问)

she to China?

3. Maybe he is a teacher.(同义句转换)

a teacher.

4. I think it is a good method.(变为否定句)

a good method.

5.He has written two letters to me.(改为一般疑问句)

Ⅴ.阅读理解（20分）

A

Jack is six years old. He has no sisters. But he has a brother. His brother’s name is Mike. Jack likes eating apples, oranges and bananas. Sometimes he eats some of his brother’s apples. And his brother hits him for that. He doesn’t like Mike. This September he is going to school. It’s the ninth day at school. Jack and his classmates are having a new lesson. “Jack, how much is five minus three, please?” “It’s…it’s…” “Now, listen to me,” says the teacher, “If your sister has five apples, and you have eaten three of them…” “But I have no sisters.” Jack says. “Oh, sorry. But do you have any brothers?” “Yes.” “Now, if your brother has five apples, and you have eaten three of them, tell me how…?” “He’ll certainly give me a good beating” Jack says quickly.

( )1. How many brothers and sisters does Jack have?

A. One brother and one sister. B. One brother and two sisters.

C. Only one brother. D. No brothers and no sisters.

( ) 2. Why does Mike sometimes hit Jack? Because ______.

A. Jack often hits Mike.

B. Jack doesn’t like eating fruit

C. Jack doesn’t do his homework

D. Jack often eats some of Mike’s of apples

( ) 3.- Why can’t Jack answer his teacher’s question?

-Because _______

A. he has no sisters

B. he has no brothers

C. he doesn’t understand his teacher’s question

D. he has no apples

( ) 4. If you have five apples, you have eaten three of them, how many apples remain

(剩下) _________

A. two B. three C. four D. one

( ) 5.When does the story happen (发生)？_______

A. In October. B. On the ninth day at school.

C. In a new lesson. D. At school.

B

Mr Grey was the manager(经理) of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office if it was not raining, because it gave him some exercises. One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger(陌生人) stopped him and said to him, " You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without any money in my pocket(口袋). I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend(借) me some money, and you lent me five pounds(英镑), because you said that you were happy to take a chance(机会)so as to give a man a start on the road to success." Mr Grey thought for a few moments and then said, " Yes, I remember you. Go on(继续) with your story." " Well," answered the stranger," Are you still willing to take a chance? "

( )6. Mr. Grey walked to his office only when the weather was ________.

A. well B. fine C. bad D. raining

( )7. Mr. Grey walked because _________________.

A. he was poor

B. it was not raining

C. it helped him in good health (健康)

D. he had a lot of homework

( )8. Mr. Grey __________ the stranger some years ago.

A. had stopped B. had met C. had said to D. helped

( )9. The stranger__________________ since then.

A. had been successful B. had still been poor

C. had been rich D. had had much money

( )10.Now the stranger wanted to _____________________ .

A. ask for some money again B. give Mr. Grey his money back

C. help Mr. Grey D. lend(借给) Mr. Grey some money

Ⅵ.改错（5分）。

1.

A B C D ) A B C D

A B C D A B C D A B C D

B卷（50分）

Ⅶ.完形填空。（10分）

One day, an old lady wanted to go to London to see her daughter. and she didn’t know the train time. She was worried. At that moment, shea little boy running to her. She stopped him and asked him what time the train would the station and when the The boy looked at the old woman and said,“Tu, Tu, Tu, Tu, Tu, Tu,” just firing a gun. Then he ran. She sat in a chair and thought the boy’s. She could not help crying out, “What a clever boy! He tells me the in such a way.” Do you know the time?

( ) 1. A get up B. gets up C. got up D. look up

( ) 2. A. at B. on C. in D. of

( ) 3. A. So B. Then C. And D. Because

( ) 4. A. heard B. listened C. looked D. watched

( ) 5. A. arrive B. get C. arrive in D. get to

( ) 6. A. to B. for C. in D. at

( ) 7. A. away B. off C. out D. back

( ) 8. A. happy B. happily C. angry D. angrily

( ) 9. A. face B. words C. mouth D. toys

( ) 10. A. cry B. sleep C. smile D. wake

Ⅷ.用所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）

(read) the text.

2. Li Ming _______(study) English every day.

3. Today is December _______(two), 2012.

4. Help _________(you) to some soup, children.

5. On ________(teacher) Day ,many students send postcards to their teachers.

8. English, Chinese and math are very useful, but I like English _______(well).

9. There are many ________(bus) in a parking lot.

10. It is _______(sun) today, let’s go for a walk.

Ⅸ. 任务型阅读：阅读短文，并填空．（每空一词，共20分）

A

Good morning! Here’s the weather report for some of the large cities. Beijing is cloudy. The highest temperature will be 5℃. There’ll be beautiful sunshine in the afternoon, but the temperature tonight will fall to minus 5℃. Wear warm clothes at night if you go out. Tokyo has rain. The highest temperature will be 11℃. The temperature tonight will be minus 3℃. Ottawa will be sunny today. The highest temperaturewill be 9℃. The lowest will be minus 11℃. It’s a little cold. That’s the report for today. Thank you for listening.

1. There are cities’ weather report in this passage..

2.

3. Beijing is cloudy, but at night the temperature will fall to 4. You need to wear 5. Of these cities, B

Eating in space is different from that on earth. The food that astronauts（宇航员carry with them doesn't look like the food you eat.

Some food is carried in closed bags. It is cooked and frozen before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed from the food. In the space capsule(太空舱), the astronaut puts the water back.

天水市2016八年级下册英语试卷(四)
天水市2016学年七年级上期末英语试题含答案

第一学期期末检测试卷

七年级英语

一、找出各组中画线部分与所给单词读音相同的选项。（5分）

1. beach A. cheap B. great C. idea D. sweater【天水市2016八年级下册英语试卷】

2. over A. across B. most C. do D. police

3. lazy A. relax B. animal C. map D. gate

4. give A. age B. page C. angry D. bridge

5. South A. their B. anything C. father D. with

二、根据句意和首字母补全单词。 (5分)

1.________ is the first day of a week.

2. C_____ and America are English-speaking countries.

3. My birthday is N__________ 2.

4. C _________ Day is on December 25.

5. The weather in Mai Ji is cold and w______now.

三、词形转换。（10分）

1. same（反义词）_______________ 2. leaf（复数）________________

3. blow（现在分词）_____________ 4. sun (形容词)________________

5. watch（复数）________________ 6. twelve (序数词)_____________

7. is (过去式)__________________ 8. boys（所有格）______________

9. do (第三人称单数)____________ 10. take（现在分词）___________

四、选择题。（每题1分，共计15分）

( )1. ——____ do you go to bed?

——At 10:00 in the evening.

A. When B. What C.Where D. How

( )2. ——Which animal lives only in China ?

A. Monkey B. Elephant C. Tiger D. Panda

( )3. How is the weather here?

A. warm and snow B. cool and rain C. cold and windy D. cold and sunny

( )4.Is your school ______ your home ? No, it's near my home.

A. near from B. far to C. far from D. near to

( )5. ____ does she go to work ? She ofen walks to work

A. when B. What time C. What D. How

( )6. What's the date today ? --—It's_______.

A. warm B. Friday C.July the fourth D.snowy

( )7. ——This is____ “t” and that is______ “m”.

A. a, an B. an, a C. a, a D. an, an

( )8.——Where is Tian Shui Economic Development Area(天水经济开发区)?

——In the _____of Tian Shui.

A. north B. south C. west D.east

( )9. ——Which country's flag has a leaf ? —— _________.

A. the U.K. B. the U.S C. Australia D. Canada

( )10.——We feel very _____. ——Let's go and eat some food.

A. thirty B. hungry C. sad D. happy ( )11.——What do you know ___ Canadians?

——I know they ____ English and French.

A. about, speak B. of, say C. of, speak D. about, say

( )12.——-______? ——Yes, I want some erasers.

A. What are you doing B. Where are you doing

C. What's the matter D. May I help you

( )13.—— I like some milk.

—— Sorry, we don't have ______. Would you like ______ juice?

A.some, some B. any,any C. some, any D. any, some

( )14. What does Jenny's father do? ——He's _______.

A. a doctor B. Jim Smith C. a tall man D. very old

( )15. ——Could I have two ____.please?

A. bottles of milk B. bottles of milks

C bottles milk D. bottle of milk

五、完形填空。 (10分) Jenny and Bruce are good friends. They 1 from Canada. They speak English. They

天水市2016八年级下册英语试卷(五)
甘肃省天水市第一中学2015-2016学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题

天水一中2015-2016学年度第二学期2015级第一学段考试

英语试题

（满分：100分 时间：90分钟）

第I卷 选择题（共50分）

第一部分 阅读 （共两节，满分30）

第一节 阅读理解（每小题1.5分，共22.5分）

A

Most students, when asked about their ideal graduation gift, would probably reply, “A car”, or “Money for a deposit on a house”. Cai Kaiyuan, 21, made a different choice. As a graduation gift to himself, he decided to work as a volunteer teacher in a remote village in Tibet.

Cai, a senior majoring in electrical engineering at Huan Railway Professional Technology College, originally planned to cycle from Sichuan to Tibet. During his journey, Cai’s idea for a different graduation gift to himself began to take shape. “I did not know beforehand what the journey would mean to me. I just want to gain a unique experience and have pleasure in appreciating the view there,” he said.

It turned out cycling on a plateau (高原) was extremely challenging. And it has kept changing his outlook on life. Cai’s fingers even became frostbitten while cycling up a 5008-meter-high mountain, where temperatures often dropped to 18 below zero. At night, the ice covered the road and he fell off his bike three times. The lack of oxygen made him feel dizzy and weak. “At the most serious moment, I felt that my life was on the line,” said Cai.

However, he also gained something unexpected. At Ya’an, a city in Sichuan, he met a group of tourists who are also university students. A girl called Wu Ling told him that she planned to work as a teacher in a primary school in Tibet after her journey. He was impressed by the idea as she looked slender and weak.

It was not until he reached a family-run hotel in Shigatse that Cai’s spirits began to rise. The hotel manager’s two daughters enjoyed talking with him. The kids asked about his experiences on his trip, and showed him the beautiful local lakes. “They told me that they always liked to talk to guests, as they wanted to improve their Mandarin,” he said, “Their parents and many locals can only speak Tibetan.”

Cai was touched by the girls’ story. Their situation is tough and the local people have little chance to learn Mandarin because the schools are short of teachers. “I want to do something to improve the situation for kids like them,” said Cai. His parents finally gave their agreement and his teachers also supported him.

1．According to the passage, Cai Kaiyuan’s graduation gift to himself is _________.

A. to have money for a deposit on a house

B. to travel by cycling from Sichuan to Tibet

C. to own a new car and marry a slender girl

D. to work as a volunteer teacher in Tibetan school

2．What words can be used to describe Cai’s journey to Tibet?

A. unique and pleasant B. challenging but rewarding

C. relaxing but unexpected D. freezing cold and boring

3．The underlined phrase “on the line” in the third paragraph means “ ____________”.

A. in a dilemma(进退两难) B. making a phone call

C. at risk D. very painful

4．The purpose of writing this passage is to ____________.

A. tell us about an unusual graduation gift B. introduce a dangerous journey to us

C. give advice on how to travel to Tibet D. encourage us to be a teacher in Tibet

5．Which of the followings is NOT the reason for Cai to make his decision?

A. He met Wu Ling and was impressed by her plan.

B. His parents and teachers persuaded him to go to Tibet. C. He was moved by the kid’s desire to improve their Mandarin.

D. A lack of teachers makes the local people have little chance to learn.

B

Holding a cell phone against your ear or storing it in your pocket may be dangerous to your health. This explains a warning that cell phone manufacturers include in the small print that is often ignored when a new phone is purchased. Apple, for example, doesn’t want iPhones to come closer to you than 1.5 centimeters; Research In Motion, BlackBerry’s manufacturer, recommends 2.5 centimeters.

If health issues arise from cell phone use, the possible effects are huge. Voice calls - Americans chat on cell phones 2.26 trillion(万亿)minutes annually - earn $109 billion for the wireless carriers.

Devra Davis, an expert who has worked for the University of Pittsburgh, has published a book about cell phone radiation, “Disconnect.” The book surveys scientific research and concludes the question is not settled.

Brain cancer is a concern that Ms. Davis examines. Over all, there has not been an increase in its incidence since cell phones arrived. But the average masks an increase in brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group and a drop for the older population.

“Most cancers have multiple causes,” she says, but she points to laboratory research that suggests low-energy radiation could damage cells that could possibly lead to cancer.

Children are more vulnerable（易受伤的）to radiation than adults, Ms. Davis and other scientists point out. Radiation that penetrates only five centimeters into the brain of an adult will reach much deeper into the brains of children because their skulls are thinner and their brains contain more absorptive fluid（易吸收的液体）. No studies have yet been completed on cell phone radiation and children, she says.

Henry Lai, a research professor in the bioengineering department at the University of Washington, began laboratory radiation studies in 1980 and found that rats exposed to radiation had damaged DNA in their brains.

Ms. Davis recommends using wired headsets or the phone’s speaker. Children should text

rather than call, she said, and pregnant women should keep phones away from the abdomen（腹部）.

6．According to Ms Davis, brain cancer increase ____.

A. among children

C. in the twenties B. among old people D. among pregnant women

7．Why do children easily be affected by radiation?

A. Because they haven’t grown up.

B. Because they are too young to protect themselves.

C. Because they use cell phones more often than adults.

D. Because their skulls are thinner and their brains are easily hurt.

8．What can we conclude from the last paragraph?

A. Pregnant women should keep cell phones away.

B. People should use cell phones in the correct way.

C. If you are a child, you’d better text than make phone calls.

D. When you use a cell phone, use a wired headset or the phone’s speaker.

9．What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Be careful when using cell phones.

B. Don’t hold your cell phone against your ear.

C. Rats exposed to radiation have damaged DNA in their brains.

D. Low-energy radiation could damage cells that could lead to cancer.

C

Our lives were supposed to be more flexible and family-friendly thanks to the technology at our fingertips. But in this age of BlackBerrys, recession (经济衰退) pressures, working at home after hours and on weekends, family time may not be working out the way we thought.

Busy parents who expected more time with the kids are finding that more work hours at home don't necessarily translate into quality time with them.

A new generation of parents needs to discover the meaning of "quality time," researchers say. “Personally, just given the life I lead, I think there is something to this idea of quality time— spending productive time with children instead of just being around,” says Peter Brandon, a professor at Carleton College. He says engaging or interacting with a child in activities such as reading or playing counts as quality time rather than "passive monitoring," such as washing the dishes while the child is watching TV. “This time with children pays off,” Brandon says. He notes that good parent—child relationships result in children being happier and more successful, including at school.【天水市2016八年级下册英语试卷】

As parents struggle to be more available to their kids, new research on work and family schedules to be presented Friday at the meeting in Dallas includes a study that shows parents' availability is on the decline because more parents are in the workforce. Although parents today may be spending more time on child care, they are less available overall.

Working parents who spend less time with their children should try to make sure the time they do spend is communicating with them instead of doing the dishes or spending more time on themselves, Brandon says “The trade-off is not necessarily taking away time from

your kid,” he says "You’d better take away time from other things.”

10．The first paragraph mainly intends to tell us that .

A. technology lets parents work at home

B. parents are satisfied with their work

C. technology makes our lives much easier

D. the family time is not always satisfying

11．We can learn from the third paragraph that .

A. some families are not experiencing quality time

B. it's enough for parents to stay with their children

C. parents enjoy engaging in work-at-home activities

D. working hours at home can transform into quality time

12． According to Brandon, the quality time means_________.

A. just, being around with children

B. work time is separate from family time C. spending instructive time with children

D. letting the children do whatever they want to do

13．The underlined sentence “This time with children pays off ”means .

A. the time with children is of little value

B. the time with children costs quite a lot

C. the time with children leads to good result

D. the time with children has a bad effect on them

14. According to the new research on work and family schedules to be presented at the meeting in Dallas, what leads to the declining of parents’ availability ?

A. Because parents don’t know the meaning of “quality time”.

B. Because parents are unwilling to care about their children. C. Because parents are under the great recession pressures.

D. Because more parents today are busy at their work.

15．What will the author most probably talk about in next part of the passage?

A. How to spend more time at home

B. How to do the dishes in a proper way.

C. How to spend more time on working at home.

D. How to take away time in a much proper way.

第二节 阅读七选五 （每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余选项。

Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? 16 . The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.

Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.

Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 17

When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don' t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor. 18 . These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness. 19 . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.

Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy. Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 20

A. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.

B. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be influenced.

C. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.

D. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves. E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy. F. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.

G. It' s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.

第二部分 英语基础知识运用 （满分20分）

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Fool’s Day falls on 1st of April. People 21 forget the significance （意义） of the day.

In March 1980. I was 22 at Durham University with seven other Chinese students. I had 23 to go to another university after graduation and had 24 application (申请) forms to several 25 . Every morning I arrived at the porter’s office (传达室) and waited my fate. But no 26 came.

On April 1st, as I was eating my 27 , Huang came in , with a toothbrush 28 in his hand. 29 fearing that he might forget the important news , he passed me the 30 . “Morning , Wu,” he said , “I saw Mr. G this morning. He told me that a letter had arrived in his office for you from Manchester University, and asked you to go and get it 31 possible.” I jumped with 32 .

I even didn’t 33 my breakfast and rushed to Mr. G’s office but he wasn’t 34 . I then went to the secretary’s room and 35 everything to her. She opened Mr. G’s room. I looked at everything. There didn’t seem to be a letter for me. “If he had asked you to pick it up from here,” said the secretary , “ he would have put it in 36 or simply left it to me.”

天水市2016八年级下册英语试卷(六)
天水市甘谷县2015-2016学年八年级下期中数学试卷含答案解析

2015-2016学年甘肃省天水市甘谷县八年级（下）期中数学试卷

一、选择题

1．分式，，中，最简分式有（ ）

A．0个 B．1个 C．2个 D．3个

2．下列图象中，表示y是x的函数的个数有（ ）

A．1个 B．2个 C．3个 D．4个

3．将分式中的x、y的值同时扩大2倍，则分式的值（ ）

A．扩大2倍 B．缩小到原来的

C．保持不变 D．无法确定

4．一种新病毒的直径约为0.00000043毫米，用科学记数法表示为（ ）

A．0.43×10﹣6B．0.43×106C．4.3×107D．4.3×10﹣7

5．坐标平面内有两点P（x，y），Q（m，n），若x+m=0，y﹣n=0，则点P与点Q（ ）

A．关于x轴对称 B．无对称关系 C．关于原点对称 D．关于y轴对称

6．将直线y=2x﹣1向上平移两个单位，所得的直线是（ ）

A．y=2x+1 B．y=2（x+2）﹣1 C．y=2x﹣3 D．y=2（x﹣2）﹣1

7．已知点P（2﹣a，3a+6）到两坐标轴的距离相等，则点P的坐标为（ ）

A．（3，3）或（6，﹣6） B．（3，﹣3）或 （6，﹣6） C．（3，3） D．（3，﹣3）

8．A，B两地相距48千米，一艘轮船从A地顺流航行至B地，又立即从B地逆流返回A地，共用去9小时，已知水流速度为4千米/时，若设该轮船在静水中的速度为x千米/时，则可列方程（ ） A．

C． +4=9 D．

B．

9．如图，函数与y=kx+k在同一坐标系内的图象大致是（ ）

A． B． C． D．

10．已知关于x的方程的解是正数，则m的取值范围为（ ）

A．m＜﹣6 B．m＜﹣6且m≠﹣4 C．m＞﹣6 D．m＞﹣6且m≠﹣4

11．如图，正方形ABOC的边长为2，反比例函数的图象过点A，则k的值是（ ）

A．2 B．﹣2 C．4 D．﹣4

12．如图，是一次函数y=kx+b与反比例函数y=的图象，则关于x的方程kx+b=的解为（

A．xl=1，x2=2 B．xl=﹣2，x2=﹣1 C．xl=1，x2=﹣2 D．xl=2，x2=﹣1

二、填空题

13．当x=的值为零．

14．化简： =．

15．要使与的值相等，则x=

）

16．函数y=中，自变量x的取值范围是．

17．函数y=﹣3x+6的图象与x轴的交点坐标为 ．

18．一次函数y1=kx+b与y2=x+a的图象如图，则kx+b＞x+a的解集是

19．y1）y2）y3）已知点（﹣1，、（2，、（π，在双曲线y=

20．直线y=mx+n，如图所示，化简：|m﹣n|﹣y2、y3的大小关系 ． 上，则y1、=

三、解答题（共40分）

21．计算：

（1）﹣

（2）（﹣）÷

（3）|﹣2|+（）2+（π﹣2）0﹣

22．解分式方程：

（1）=1﹣． ．

（2）﹣=．

23．若x2﹣2xy+y2=0，求的值．

24．已知一次函数的图象经过（2，5）和（﹣1，2）两点．

（1）求此一次函数的解析式；

（2）用描点法在坐标系中画出这个函数的图象，求函数图象与x轴交点A、与y轴交点B的坐标； （3）求△AOB的面积．

25．先化简，再求值：（1+）•，其中a=3．

26．一次函数的图象与直线y=3x﹣1平行，且过点（﹣2，﹣4），求这个一次函数的解析式．

27．已知y=y1+y2，其中y1与x成正比例，y2与x成反比例，且当x=1时，y=4；当x=2时，y=5；求y与x的函数解析式．

28．如图，已知A（﹣4，2）、B（n，﹣4）是一次函数y=kx+b的图象与反比例函数

交点．

（1）求m、n的值；

（2）求一次函数的关系式；

（3）根据图象写出使一次函数的值小于反比例函数的值的x的取值范围． 的图象的两个

29．如图，LA，LB分别表示A步行与B骑车在同一路上行驶的路程y（千米）与时间x（小时）的关系．根据图象，回答下列问题：

（1）B出发时与A相距 千米．

（2）B骑车一段路后，自行车发生故障，进行修理，所用的时间是 小时．

（3）B出发后 小时与A相遇．

（4）求出A行走的路程y与时间x的函数关系式．（写出过程）

（5）若B的自行车不发生故障，保持出发时的速度匀速行驶，A，B肯定会提前相遇．在图中画出这种假设情况下B骑车行驶过程中路程y与时间x的函数图象，在图中标出这个相遇点P，并回答相遇点P离B的出发点O相距多少千米．（写出过程）

天水市2016八年级下册英语试卷相关热词搜索：2016天水中考英语 八年级下册英语单词