中考英语改错题及答案

导读：　中考英语改错题及答案篇一：中考英语短文改错模拟训练试题及答案解析 ...

中考英语改错题及答案篇一：中考英语短文改错模拟训练试题及答案解析

中考英语短文改错模拟训练试题及答案解析

（一）

We’ve just moved in a house and we want to 1. _____

buy a new color television set， and I’m not 2. _____

sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3. _____

one. If we buy a small one， we might have 4. _____

to change for it in a few years’ time for a bigger 5. _____ one. My husband thinks it’s no necessary to buy 6. _____

a very big one. He said our sitting room isn’t very 7. _____ big. If we put in a very big television， they will 8. _____ be bad for our eyes. Anyway， we’d better to make 9. _____ quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10. ____

【答案解析】

1. in改为into。in“在„„里”表静态的位置;而into则表动态的位置，意为“进入”。

2. and改为but。前后句之间是转折关系。

3. a改为the。这里表特指，指要买的电视机的大小。

4. 此行正确。

5. 去掉第一个for。“把A物换成B物”的英语表达是change A for B。文章中该句句意为“几年之后就要把小电视换成大电视”。

6. no改为not。因为no是形容词，修饰名词，而necessary是形容词，所以要用副词not来修饰。

7. said改为says。因为上下文都是用的一般现在时，这里指现在的思想，现在的想法。

8. they改为it。这里指的是the big television。

9. 去掉to。had better后接动词原形。

10. quick前加a。make a decision意为“作出决定”。

（二）

I live in the country and my father was a farmer. 1. __________

He is now forty-five year old. Because of years of 2. __________

hard work， he looks old than his age. When I was 3. __________

young， he is used to tell me the importance of study. 4. __________ Father knows little about English and other subjects， 5. __________ but he usually gives me some good advices on how 6. __________

to learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me 7. __________

but also very strict in me. With his help， I’ve made 8. __________ great progress. I’ll never to forget what he taught 9. __________

me. I think my father is best father in the world. 10. _________

【答案解析】

1.was 改为 is。根据上下文的时态可知。

2. 第一个year改为years。因它受 forty-five 的修饰。

3. old 改为 older。因其后有表示比较的 than。

4. 去掉is。比较：used to=过去经常，be used to=习惯于。

5. 此行无错。

6. advices 改为 advice。advice 为不可数名词。

7. good 改为 well。修饰动词要用副词，不用形容词。

8. in 改为 with。be strict in后接某事，be strict with后接某人。

9. 去掉to。因助动词will后要接动词原形，不能接不定式。

10. best 前加 the。形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词。

（三）

Thank you for your offer invite me to the free 1. __________

summer English course in your school. As for my 2. __________

choice of the two courses， I’d prefer the five-weeks 3. __________ course for 50 hours. This would allows me more 4. __________

time to see your beautiful country while learned 5. __________

language. I’d like to do some traveling and make 6. __________

a few new friends. In all the subjects I’m learning 7. __________ at school， I like English best. I hope me to take this 8. __________ chance to improve my spoken English level as much 9. __________

as possibly. I believe I will have a wonderful time 10. _________

in England this summer.

【答案解析】

1. 把invite改为inviting。现在分词作定语修饰offer。

2. 此行正确。

3. 把five-weeks改为five-week。“数词+连字符号+名词”作定语，其中的名词要用单数。

4. 把allows改为allow。在助动词will， would及情态动词can， may， must等后面，永远要用动词原形。

5. 把learned改为learning。while learning=while I’m learning。

6. 在language前加the。特指英语这种语言。

7. 把In改为Of。subjects“科目”，English是其中一个“科目”，表示最高级的比较范围，若是整体与个别的关系，就用of。指时间、地点范围，才用in。

8. 去掉me。主语希望自己做某事，直接用hope to do sth，事实上，也不能用hope sb to do sth这一句型。

9. 去掉level。这是中文式英语。improve=make„better。

10. 把possibly改为possible。as„as possible(尽„„)是习语。

（四）

but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 1. _____

Guangzhou. We don’t look each other very often， 2. _____

but we’re keep in touch all the time. I often write 3. _____

to Mary and telling her about the things that4. _____

are happened at my company， and she often 5. _____

writes to me about her work. We talk on phone6. _____

once a week. Sometime I call her on her 7. _____

car phone， or we send e-mail to each other. 8. ____

We’re really luck. There are so many ways 9. ____

we can keep in touch with each other. 10. ____

【答案解析】

1. all改为both。指Mary和作者两个人。

中考英语改错题及答案篇二：初中英语单句改错100题及答案

中考英语改错题及答案篇三：中考英语复习 语法改错100题 答案讲解

中考英语复习临考前单句改错100题

句子改错：每小题有一个错误（多词、缺词或错词），多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在右边横线上写出该加的词；在错的词下划一横线，在右边横线上写出改正后的词

1. It took Jack two hours climb the mountain. _______

2. The tomatoes I picked are much more redder than yours. ______

3. They have never had the chance to be there ago.______

4. Even he is old, my grandpa works on the farm. ________

5. You are terrible ill. You’d better stay in bed. ________

6. The nearest village is about one hundred miles far away._________

7. I don’t like going out lonely after dark._________

8. I’m fed up waiting for her letter. ________

9. Birds flew back because the fine environment. _________

10. The students entered into the classroom one by one. ________

Keys:

1. climb ___ to climb

2. much more redder ____ much redder

3. ago ____ before

4. Even ____ Even if / Even though

5. terrible _____ terribly

6. far away ____ away

7. lonely ____ alone

8. fed up ____ fed up with

9. because ____ because of

10. entered into ____ entered

1. His story is more interesting as my sister’s. ________

2. Please return my dictionary back soon. _______

3. When he heard the news, he got angrily._______

4. They have some problems get there. _______

5. Tom was just falling asleep then the telephone rang. ________

6. Sometimes we take walk by the river. _______

7. Mr More took well care of his car. _______

8. We are going to Hainan the next holiday. ______

9. I don’t agree to you, twins. _______

10. Though children are young, they should be listened carefully. _____

keys:

1. more interesting as ____ as interesting as / more interesting than

2. return my dictionary back ______ return my dictionary

3. angrily ____ angry

4. get___ getting

5. then ____ when

6. take walk ____ take a walk

7. well ___ good

8. the next holiday ____ next holiday

9. agree to ____ agree with

10. listened ____ listened to

1. The monkeys climbed the trees quick. ________

2. I don’t think he can be on time, can I? ________

3. Everyone in our class like take-away food. _________

4. The twins didn’t feel well, but they didn’t come. ________

5. Jack’s uncle joined in the army three years ago. ________

6. Could you give me anything to eat? __________

7. It was too hot last night that I couldn’t sleep well. _______

8. To have a twin brother is little strange. ________

9. There is going to have a dolphin show in the zoo. ________

10. Could you repeat it again, please ?__________

keys:

1. quick ___ quickly

2. can I ____ can he

3. like ____ likes

4. but ____ and / so

5. joined in ____ joined

6. anything _____ something

7. too ____ so

8. little ____ a little

9. have ____ be

10. repeat it again ____ repeat it

1. Can you guess how many years I have been to this city? _______

2. Surfing looks so excited that I want to have a try.___________

3. To make a lot noise at night is not polite. _________

4.There will have a strong wind to the north of Huai River. ________

5. The number of the students in our school are more than 2,000.______

6. The poor man needs a house to live. ______

7. His clothes have washed by his mother. ________

8. He said that he had been in Beijing many years. _______

9. Hunan is by the south of Hubei. _______

10. There was fire in the supermarket near our school last night. ___________

keys:

1. to this city _____ in this city

2. excited ____ exciting

3. a lot ____ a lot of

4. have ____ be

5. are ___ is

6. live ____ live in

7. have washed ____ have been washed

8. in Beijing ___ to Beijing

9. by ___ to

10. fire ___ a fire

1. Though he is a five-year-old boy , but he can play computer very well.____________

2. My brother will phone me as soon as he get there.__________

3. English is most widely spoken language all over the world. __________

4. It’s very kind for you to help carry the bag. __________

5. Twenty miles are quite a long way to go. _________

6. The Class 2 students are planting trees on both side of the street. _________

7. There is going to have a sports meeting before National Day. _________

8. A horse isn’t as bigger as an elephant. _________

9. It’s hard for him to do so many homework in one day. __________

10. Edison thought for a while and came up with a idea.

keys:

1. 去掉but or though

2. get- gets

3. most _ the most

4. for – of

5. are – is

6. side – sides / both – each or either

7. have – be

8. bigger – big

9. many – much

10. a – an

1. Three fifths of the books here is mine. ________

2. Your clothes should always be kept cleanly and tidy. ________

3. Tom said he was feeling even worst. ________

4. Father told me that light travelled faster than sound. ________

5. In our everyday life we see much moving things. ________

6. Which floor does your mother live? ________

7. The heavy snow made him to feel worried about his sheep.______

8. The boys are often told not play football in the street. ________

9. Remember to go to the post office and send this letters. _______

10. There is going to have a concert tomorrow. ______

keys:

1. is→are 2. cleanly→clean 3. worst→worse 4. travelled→travels

5. much→many 6. live __ live on 7. to feel ___ feel 8. not play ___ not to play 9. this ___ these 10. have ___ be

1. Ann didn't know how work out the problem in class.___________

2. Why not ask for help when you were with trouble? ___________

3. Look! What happy the children are in the garden! ___________

4. We have learned English since two years and a half. _________

5. I'll go back home as soon as school will be over. ___________

6. You'd better speak as more English as you can. ___________

7. With my help, he finished made the kite at last. ___________

8. Father tells his son how far is it from the earth to the moon.________

9. Neither you nor I were sending e-mails then ________

10. A friend of him went to Japan last Sunday ___________

keys:

1. how work out ____how to work out 2. with ___in 3. What ___ How

4. since ____for 5. will be ____is 6. more ____much 7. made ____making

8. is it ___it is 9. were ___ was 10. him ____his

1. No one of us has been to Bondi Beach._________________

2. Everyone should make a contribution to protect the environment.____________

3. I couldn’t fall sleep last night.__________

4. The number of students in our school is more than two thousands._____________

5. Mary or her brother are going to visit the Great Wall soon.__________

6. What do you mean at “relative”? _____________

7. He was made tell everything.____________

8. This pair of glasses are a little expensive.___________

9. How long do you go to see your grandfather? Once a week._____________

10. Look at these Germen. How happy they are!______________

keys:

1. No one ___ None

2. protect ___ protecting

3. sleep ____ asleep

4. thousands _____ thousand

5. are _____ is

6. at ____ by

7. tell _____ to tell

8. are ____ is

9. How long _____ How often

10. Germen _____Germans

1. Dick is afraid of meet the boss.________

2. Jim says that he has come in China for over three years ._____________

3. Man ,like animals and plants, also need sunlight.________

4. Mum often tells me don’t stay up too late ._________

5. Girls had better not to walk alone at night._________

6. She is enough old to go to school.__________

7. You must finish to do your homework during your holiday.__________

8. It took me about half an hour doing my homework yesterday.___________

9. She says she would go to the cinema with her parents that evening.__________

10. I’ll return the book to the library as soon as I will finish reading it.___________

keys:

1. of _ to 2. come ___ been 3. need _ needs 4. don’t _ not to 5. to walk _ walk

6. enough old _ old enough 7. to do _ doing 8, doing _ to do 9. says _ said 10. will finish _ finish

1. Dick is afraid of meet the boss________

2. .Neither of them are a farmer.

3. Man, like animals and plants, also need sunlight._______

4. Mum often tells me don’t stay up too late.________

5. Girls had better not to walk alone at night._______

6. She is enough old to go to school._______

7. You must finish to do your homework during your holiday.______

8. It took me about half an hour doing my homework yesterday.__________

9. She says she would go to the cinema with her parents that evening.________

10. I’ll return the book to the library as soon as I will finish reading it.___________

keys:

1. of _ to

2. are ____is

3. need _ needs

4. don’t _ not to

5. to walk _ walk

6. enough old _ old enough

7. to do _ doing

8. doing _ to do

9. says _ said

10. will finish _ finish

中考英语改错题及答案篇四：初中英语改错题解题技巧与练习

初中英语改错题

改错题是我们初中学生在考试中失分最多的题目。改错题是专门针对学生在平时学习英语过程中，尤其是写作练习中常犯的又是较为普遍的错误而设计的。其目的是让学生发现，判断，改正一些词法，句法等方面错误的能力，它既能体现学生对词汇和语法方面掌握的程度，又能体现出学生阅读理解的能力。

首先得读懂整个句子或短文，了解句子或短文的中心思想，把握句子或文章的时态、人称及行文逻辑方面的错误。要联系整个句子或上下文，就会发现该句的问题所在。其次如果是文章就要分句阅读逐行找错。这时就要对句中或文中的词法，句法着重来进行分析和特别注意。改错题中错用的形式一般为：

1、介词，冠词；主语和宾语的遗漏。

2、词性的误用，且多表现在名词、动词、形容词及副词之间的相互错用。

3、错用形容词和副词比较等级的形式。常见的错误形式是：构成的错误，原级、比较级或最高级句型结构上的错误。比较对象不明或混乱，惯用法及特殊用法错误。

4、错用动词形式。错用动词的情况比较多，如动词的时态和语态，非谓语动词，谓语动词与主语不一致等。

5、错用介词。介词错用多出现于介词搭配不当，特别是固定搭配中的介词错用。比如：I like my Chinese teacher and I’m good in Chinese.这里很明显是固定搭配中的介词“in ”错用，应改为“at”。

6、错用代词，其出现的形式是：代词与指代的名词在性、数和人称上不一致，代词指代不明，关系代词错用，不定代词错用。如：The Greens did his best to make me feel at home。把 句子中his 改为their.

7、错用连词。起表现主要在并列，递进，转折，让步，因果等。

因此，在做改错题时要从整个句子或语篇入手。首先通读全文，了解文章的主旨和大意，摸清其大致脉络和线索，这样便可以从综观全局的高度有的放矢解题。其次，联系上下文，特别段与段、句与句之间的关系。

最后有必要提一下做改错题应注意的问题：

句子或短文改错时不要把句中或文中的表达法改变。很多学生把原文中没有错的地方改变自己认可的另外一种形式。比如这道改错题：where are you come from ?限定改横线部分，可是有很多学生把are改为do，这样做偏离了题目的答题要求，因而也不能得分。 此外，在改错时不能改变句子本身的意义。

一、速读全文，了解文章主旨大意。

弄清文体，把握文章的背景材料，了解文章整体讲述的内容。如记叙文要首先知道人物、事件、地点、时间等。

二、运用掌握的语法知识，分析短文中的各个句子。

①逐词检查，看是否有单词拼写错误。

②检查名词的单、复数，形容词、副词的级别，是否需要用冠词，数词、介词、连词用法是否准确等。

③尤其要注意行与行的衔接处，这个地方往往易被人忽视，而错误也往往就隐藏在其中。 ④按照词语搭配和句子结构规则，判断有无缺词、多词的现象。有时还要根据前后句子乃至全文来进行分析才能得出结论。

⑤有时也存在一行中没有错误的现象。

三、复读全文，融会贯通。 凡有把握的地方就不再变动了。凡举棋不定，没有把握的地方，要反复阅读，寻找依据，争取作出正确答案。

中考复习改错专项训练

1．

Old Sarah was a strange rich woman. He did not 80. ________

hope to see any of her relative. She felt what they 81. ________

were interested in was her money. She was all right 82. ________

After she died, the relatives got together to hear Sarah's 83. ________

lawyer(律师) to read her will (遗嘱). They were sure that 84. ________

Sarah had left many money and they quarreled strongly 85. ________

with each other when they waited the lawyer to arrive. 86. ________

After the lawyer came in the living room, he asked them 87. ________

to sit down. He began to read the will in a seriously 88. ________

voice. Sarah has left all her money to her cats. 89. ________

2．

Mr Green come from England . 81. _________

He teaches English in middle school . 82. _________

He can speak some Chinese. He 83. ________

goes at Chinese classes very week . 84. __________

He likes working in Chinese very much . 85. _________

3．

Have you ever wanted to write a song? Two Sister. 59._________

Mildred and Patty Hill, once write a little song. 60._________

It was a happily song that they loved to sing. It 61._________

was calling "Good Morning to You. "However, most 62._________

other people didn't know the song very well. A day, 63._________

Mildred and Patty had a idea. It turned out (证明) to be 64._________

a very bad idea. They changed the words of the song. They 65.__________

called the new song "Happy Birthday to You." Theirs short 66._________

birthday song is now very famous. Almost every body know 67.__________ the words, Did anyone sing it at your test birthday party? 68.__________

4.

Hundred of years ago, news was carded by 6. _____________

people on foot or by a horse. It took a long 7. _____________

time people to receive news. Now it is possible 8. _____________

to send words and pictures in seconds. Billions of 9. _____________

people learn about news either by watching TV and by reading. 10. ____________ 5.

Yesterday I went for shopping for shoes. The largest pair 1. I could find was an size 9 and I wear an 11! Everyone 2. said they'd never heard of a size such big. All the people 3. in the shop were laughing me. They said they were very 4. surprised by my foot, but I found it so funny. 5.

6.

An international school has many students

coming from all different part of the world. There 1.

are not Chinese students at international schools. 2.

Most of the schools teach English and use English 3.

textbooks. Students do not have much exams. 4.

But they do have a lot of homeworks. 5.

7.

My mother has done so much for me! She always get 1. up early in the morning to make me for breakfast . 2. And she often wakes up at the middle of the night to 3. see I’m sleeping well. Once, when I was ill, I couldn’t eat. 4. Mum was so worried that she wouldn’t eat, too. 5. 8.

I think it's a good idea to practise English with foreigners.

When we talk English to them , we have to forget our own 1. language. Through talking, we can improve our pronunciation. 2. We can also learn many useful phrase and about western 3. culture. Practising English on voice chatting system is real easy. 4. Since we don't talk face to face, we needn’t to be afraid of 5. making mistakes. Even the shyest person will feel free to talk.

9．(1) When Bill Gates was young, he spent a lot of time developing computer programmes, doesn't he? __________

(2) ——Brown trousers are very popular this spring.

——Would you like to try it on?__________

(3) What interesting the film "Harry Potter" is!__________

(4) You'd better not to read in poor light. It's bad for your eyes.__________

(5) Beijing is changing fast. There will have more and more new parks and high buildings in the future.

(1) We can see lots of sheeps on the hill. ( )________

A B C D

(2) They flying kites in the park now. ( )________

A B C D

(3) The twins are good to maths. ( )________

A B C D

(4) There will have a class meeting next Monday afternoon.( )_______

A B C D

10．

A B C D

A B C D

A B C D

A B C D

5．，．

A B C D

6．

A B C D

7．．

A B C D

8．？

A B C D

9．．

A B C D

10．．

A B C D

答案

1．80. She 81. relative 82. all 83. 正确 84. to 85. much86. for 87. into 88. serious 89. had

2．81. come ---- comes 82. middle --- a middle 83. 正确 84. at ---to 85. Chinese --- China

3．68

4. 6．Hundred---hundreds 7．去掉a 8．people前for 9．√ 10．and---or

5. 1. for shopping →shopping 2. an size →a size 3. such →that/ so4. laughing →laughing at

5. foot →feet

6. 1. part →parts 2. not →no / not →not any 3. English →in English4. much → many 5. homeworks → homework

7.1. get →gets 2. for breakfast → breakfast 3. at → in4. see → if/ whether 5. too → either

8. 1. English →in English2. Through →By3. phrase →phrases4. real →really5. needn’t to → needn’t

9. (1) doesn't改为didn't (2) it改为them (3) What改为How (4) to去掉 (5) have改为be

2. (1) (C) sheep (2) (A) are flying (3) (D) at (4) (A) be

10．1B。改为were laid。2．C。改为on。 3．D。改为it。4．A。改为What。5．D。

改为angrier。6．C。改为was spoken。7．B。改为been away from。8．A。改为Who。

9．D。改为don't need。10．D。改为leaving。

中考英语改错题及答案篇五：中考英语短文改错考点详解及真题解析

中考英语短文改错考点详解及真题解析

一.非谓语动词错误

非谓语动词包括不定式、分词、动名词3种形式。如：

(1) In 1943 Jacques Cousteau and his friend made it possible by invent the scuba machine. (杭州市中考题) 「说明」invent改为inventing，inventing是动名词，作介词by的宾语。

(2) Many people like travel by air， but Jim„s family think that traveling by train is the best. (杭州市中考题) 「说明」travel改为to travel或traveling，不定式或动名词作动词like的动词宾语。

(3) Many countries began look for ways to go into space. (广元市中考题)

「说明」look改为looking或to look，不定式或动名词作动词began的动词宾语

(4) School children walked with their shirts，coasts and anything else they could find pull up over their noses. (苏州市中考题)

「说明」pull改为pulled，“with+宾语+动词的过去分词”结构作伴随状语，with结构中宾语与动词之间是逻辑被动关系。

(5) The people of the desert have to keep move from place to place. (重庆市中考题)

「说明」move改为moving，keep doing sth有“继续做某事”的意思。

二.比较等级错误

(1) It is much cheap and far more enjoyable than a rushed trip by air. (杭州市中考题)

「说明」cheap改为 cheaper， much， far， still， a little， a bit修饰形容词或副词的比较级，加强语气。

(2) They made people healthier and live long. (广元市中考题)

「说明」long改为比较级形式longer，与healthier是平行结构。

形容词、副词的误用主要指形容词，副词的混用。

(3) Scientists wanted to see how good their bodies worked when they had different things.

「说明」good改为well，well作副词，修饰动词worked.

(4) By this time most people had a very well life. (广元市中考题)

「说明」well改为good， good作形容词，修饰名词life.

三.句法错误

1. 并列连词的混用

(1) The world was known to man and the universe was not. (广元市中考题)

「说明」根据行文逻辑，表示并列关系的and 应改为表示转折关系的but.

(2) Li Lei was very interested in diving deep into the sea， but wanted to be an explorer. (杭州市中考题) 「说明」根据行文逻辑，表示转折关系的but 应改为表示并列关系的and.

(3) He has been to many interesting places in Beijing， and he has not yet been to many other parts of China. 「说明」根据行文逻辑，表示并列关系的and 应改为表示转折关系的but.

(4) “So something must be done to keep the air nice or clean，” said the scientists. (苏州市中考题)

「说明」根据行文逻辑，表示选择关系的or 应改为表示并列关系的and.

2. 连接词的用法错误

这类错误考查句子与句子之间的关系。连接词的使用错误往往会使句子的逻辑关系发生改变，甚至造成句子的语义逻辑混乱。要想把这类错误纠正出来， 需要考生对上下文有总体的理解，头脑中有个大概的框架。如：

(1) They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu after they went on to Mount Emei by bus. (杭州市中考题)

「说明」根据句子的意思将after改为before，表示“他们坐汽车去峨眉山之前，愉快地坐火车先到了成都”。

(2) The result is that they eat a light breakfast， they will work better. (镇江市中考题)

「说明」在 that 后增加if 或when .在表语从句that if / when they eat a light breakfast， they will work better中，包含有if或when引导的状语从句，修饰句子they will work better.句子翻译成：(实验) 结果是如果他们少量地吃点早餐，会工作得更出色。

(3) It„s different from how people think. (镇江市中考题)

「说明」将how 改为what，what people think是一个宾语从句，疑问代词what在从句中充当宾语，有“……的”之意。

四.·时态与语态错误

1. 时态考点错误

时态错误几乎是短文改错中必设的改错题类。要有目的地去检查文中的每一个谓语动词的时态与上下文、语境以及该句的时间状语是否相符和一致，基本上集中在一般过去时和一般现在时两种时态上。如：

(1) “You are my younger brother. You had it at first.” (郴州市中考题) 「说明」had 改为have，因为这是一个一般现在时态的句子。 (2) Last week he goes to Mount Emei in Sichuan Province with his family. (杭州市中考题) 「说明」goes改为went，与一般过去时态的时间状语last week保持一致。 (3) Not too long ago， people can„t go scuba diving on Hainan Island， or anywhere else. (杭州市中考题) 「说明」can„t 改为couldn‟t，与一般过去时态的时间状语not too long ago保持一致。 2. 语态考点错误 汉语表达习惯上有时不加“被”字也能表示被动意义，因而有些考生对被动语态不敏感。如： (1) “Many thousands of trees must be plant every year，” he said. (安徽省中考题) 「说明」plant改为planted，构成被动语态。 (2) “Sand can be sweeping into the air when there is a drought…” (苏州市中考题) 「说明」sweeping改为swept，构成被动语态。 (3) He also was liked to make videos.

「说明」将was删去，因为这不是一个被动句。

五.一致性错误

1. 主谓一致

句子的主语和谓语在人称和数上不一致是改错题型中最为常见的。如：

(1) This were because there was no machine allowing a person to breathe under water for a long time. (杭州市中考题)

「说明」指示代词this作主语，谓语动词用单数，因此将were改为was.

(2) The desert people is friendly. (重庆市中考题)

「说明」people作主语时，谓语动词必须用复数，因此将is改为are.

2. 名词单、复数与其修饰词或上下文保持一致

名词的单、复数与其修饰词语或上下文不一致也是中考常设的改错题。做这类题目时要注意名词是否与其修饰语一致。如：

(1) The animals are useful to the desert people in many way. (重庆市中考题)

「说明」名词way改为ways，与前面的修饰词many一致。

(2) As he explored the sea， he took pictures and videos of many thing that people had never seen before. (杭州市中考题)

「说明」thing改为things，与前面的修饰词many一致。

有的名词一般不用复数形式，但受到某些量词，如many， several， a number of， a variety of等修饰时，要变成复数形式。

(3) They were given kinds of breakfast， and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. (镇江市中考题) 「说明」修饰语kinds of常修饰复数名词，所以breakfast应改为breakfasts.

表示事物类别时，名词用复数形式。

(4) School child walked with their shirts， coats and anything else they could find pulled up over their nose. (苏州市中考题)

「说明」child改为children，表示名词类别“学生”;nose改成noses，与限定词their保持一致。

(5) The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over disease. (广元市中考题) 「说明」disease改为diseases，表示名词类别“疾病”。

3. 代词与其修饰的名词或其先行词保持一致

(1) Too many trees have been cut this years. (苏州市中考题)

「说明」this改为these， 与后面的复数名词years保持一致。

(2) They use camels for carrying water， food， tents and another things. (重庆市中考题)

「说明」another改为other， 因为another常修饰单数可数名词。

代词的主要功能是指代前面出现过的名词、词组或一个意群，因此代词一定要同它所指代的词在单复数、格或人称上保持一致，这是代词改错的核心。

(3) He bought a ship and used them to explore under the sea. (杭州市中考题)

「说明」them改为it，指代前面的单数名词a ship.

4.冠词

关于英语冠词的用法，从“短文改错”题的角度来看，可能从以下几个方面出题：

A. 不定冠词a和an的互改；B. 不定冠词a或an与定冠词the的互改；C. 根据需要添加或删掉冠词。例如：

（1）I have a Australian friend. Her name is Ann Bryer. （a→an, 1999年盐城市）

（2）A ten best stories will win a nice present for Mom. （A→The, 2001年苏州市）

（3）If it takes you five hours to get home from work, you‟ll spend same time on your way to the factory. （same→the same, 2001年无锡市）

六. ·固定搭配错误

(1) When there is not more food for their animals， they move to another place. (重庆市中考题)

「说明」not改为no， 固定词组no more表示“不再……”的意思。

(2) It„s because you become very hungry at noon that you eat too much for lunch. (镇江市中考题)

「说明」very改为so，so+形容词 / 副词+that结果状语从句。

(3) This was because there was no machine allowing a person to breathe under water for long time. (杭州市中考题)

「说明」for long time改为for a long time，表示“一段时间”。

(4) He was very interested on diving deep into the sea， …

「说明」on改为 in，固定词组be interested in…表示“在……(方面)有兴趣”。这是一个介词(固定搭配) 方面的错误，介词的误用主要指介词与动词、形容词、名词的搭配、介词惯用词组等方面产生的错误。如：

(5) On my way home， I found an old man walking in the front of me. (娄底市中考题)

「说明」介词短语in the front of 表示“在……的前部”，而in front of 则表示“在……的前面”。

(6) We visited him at his workplace between the young trees and asked him about his work. (安徽省中考题) 「说明」between改为among， between表示“两者之间”， 而among则表示“三者或三者以上之中”。

(7) And he ran slowly that he couldn„t catch it. (娄底市中考题)

「说明」在ran与slowly两词之间加so.

七.易混词错误

1. 混淆词性的错误

词性错误主要表现在形容词、名词、副词的误用上。考生做这类改错题，要根据词在句中所处的位置来确定其词性是否正确。一般说来，形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词，副词修饰形容词。如：

(1) The animals are use to the desert people in many ways. (重庆市中考题)

「说明」use改为useful，useful是形容词，作表语。

(2) The desert people are friend. (重庆市中考题)

「说明」friend改为friendly，friendly是形容词，作表语。

2. 混淆词义的错误

英语中有很多词在拼写上、语义上很相似，但是它们的用法却迥然不同。如：

(1) They must always watch for grass or desert plants for their animals. (重庆市中考题)

「说明」watch 改为look.两个动词都表示“看”的意思，但前者表示“很注意地”看，后者与介词for 连用有“寻找”之意。

(2) We visited him at his workplace among the young trees and told him about his work. (安徽省中考题) 「说明」told改为asked.根据上下文，用asked“询问”更合适。

(3) The wind was blowing so hardly. (娄底市中考题)

「说明」hardly改为hard，这两个词词形很接近，但它们表达的是不同的意思，hardly是否定副词，有“几乎不”的意思，而hard 则表示“猛烈地”之意。

(4) We know that the first part of the 20th century saw more large inventions： the helicopter in 1909， movies with sound in 1926， the computer in 1928 and the jet plane in 1930. (广元市中考题)

「说明」large改为great. large表示 “(体积) 大”，而great则有“伟大的”的意思。

3. 混淆用法的错误

还有一些在意义，概念上容易混淆、用错的词，如：such 与so， ago与before， as与like， many 与much等。如：

(1) Too much trees have been cut these years， making the sandstorm problem worse. (苏州市中考题) 「说明」much改为many，前者常用来修饰不可数名词，后者修饰可数名词。

八.·平行结构

在表达相互平行的概念时，要使用相同的语法结构，即动词与动词相配，形容词与形容词相配，分词与分词相配，不定式与不定式相配。平行结构常借助 于and， but， or， not only…but also… 等连词。例如： There is no water and air on the moon.

分析：在否定句中，并列成分的列举用 or 不用 and.故将 and 改为 or.

例2：Li Ping is too young that he can„t join the army.

分析：so…that… 意为“如此……以致”，为固定句式，故将too改为so.

例3：It was very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.

分析：根据and的对称性原则，应将drove改为drive，与前面的meet一致。

九. 介词考点

介词在单句改错中主要考查介词与动词或副词的误用，以及在固定结构和习惯用法中的多余与遗漏。例如： 例1：There are too many people among my family.

分析：among后应接复数名词，而family为单数名词，所以among应改为in.

例2：We do not seem to get much time to talk about together.

分析：talk后边无宾语，所以应删去 about.

例3：I wanted to thank you for have me in your home for the Summer holidays.

分析：for为介词，后接动名词，have应改为having.

例4：So I„m really sorry that I won‟t be able to come in this time.

分析：this time为习惯用法，前边不可加介词，故应去掉in.

十. 连词考点

连词使用不当会造成上下句不衔接。英语中连词按其性质可分为并列连词和从属连词。若句子为复合句，首先判断是何种从句，然后根据主从句之间的关 系判断连接词使用是否准确，是否有遗漏或多余现象;若句子为并列句则要判断句与句之间的关系是并列、转折、选择、递进还是让步关系。例如：

例1：The food was very expensive and the service was good.

分析：前后语境为转折关系，所以and 应改为but.

例2：It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain.

分析：认真分析语境可知该句句意为：当我们到达山脚时大约已是正午。显然noon后应加连词when来引导一个时间状语从句。

例3：She was smiling but nodding at me.

分析：smiling， nodding为递进式并列关系，而不是转折关系，所以but应改为and.

例4：It looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest.

分析：该句句意为：看起来我的父母亲把我当成了参观者或客人了，所以and应改为or，表“或者”，属选择性逻辑关系。

十一. 形容词与副词考点

在单句改错中，形容词和副词的设错主要用来考查考生是否能根据形容词、副词在句中的位置及其他词的修饰与被修饰关系来判断词的正确使用形式，是 否能辨别形容词和副词的混淆使用，形容词的比较等级是否使用正确等。例如：

例 1：I„m sure we‟ll have a wonderfully time together.

分析：time 为名词，应用形容词修饰，所以 wonderfully 应改为 wonderful.

例2：No one worries much about the radio programs young people listen to，although radios can be very noise. 分析：be 为连系动词，应用形容词修饰，所以 noise 应改为 noisy.

例 3：He is taller than any student in his class.

分析：同一范围内，形容词的比较级必须把自己排除掉，即自己不能与自己相比，故需在 any 后加 other. 例4：This box is very heavier than that one.

分析：比较级前面一般不能用very，so，too，quite等作修饰词，但为了表示比较级的程度，可以用much，a lot，a little，a bit，even，still等作修饰词，所以将句中的very去掉或将其改为much等。

十二. 代词考点

代词的错误主要表现在是用宾格、主格还是所有格，是用反身代词还是物主代词等;代词所指代的内容要与先行词在性和数方面保持一致，要与其自身的 指代在意义上保持一致。例如：

例1：The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.

分析：the Smiths意为“史密斯一家人”，根据主语为复数，his应改为their.

例2：And they must not break the rules too often if we want to win the game.

分析：根据从句主语we及句意可知，主句主语they应改为we.

例3：The day before the match，English teacher talked to me.

分析：English teacher为可数名词，前面缺少限定词修饰，根据句意可知应在 English teacher 前加上my. 例4：One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.

分析：showed后应加it，代替前面的a little story.

十四. 中考英语短文改错考点·冠词考点

冠词是英语中特有的词类。由于汉语中没有与之相对的词，所以冠词的考查一直是中考的热点。冠词的常见考点有：不定冠词a， an与定冠词的误用;冠词的泛指与特指;固定搭配和习惯用法中冠词的有无等。

例1：As everyone knows， it„s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals.

分析：根据语境，该句含义为“众所周知，这是一座名山，上面有着各种动植物”，因此famous前应加不定冠词a.

例2：Good health is person„s most valuable possession.

分析：根据语境，该句含义为“健康的身体是一个人最大的财富”，因此person前应加不定冠词a. 例3：Each player must obey captain， who is the leader of the team.

分析：captain后有定语从句修饰，明显表特指，所以 captain 前边应加定冠词the.

例4：Suddenly， I caught a sight of my English teacher.

分析：catch sight of 为习惯表达，应删去句中的a.

例5：We may be one family and live under a same roof.

分析： the same… 为习惯表达，a 应改为the.

例6：My teacher advised me to keep my diary.

分析：keep a diary为习惯表达，所以my应改为a.

十三.内江中考例题

（2011内江）It was sunny this afternoon. Mum and I go to 86.________________

the park where is near my home for a walk. 87.________________

When we were walking, I saw the little girl. She 88.________________

was eating a banana. After she finished eating them, 89.________________

she threw the banana skin on the ground into the 90.________________

park. I walked over to pick it and told her it

was wrong to do so. If all of us do like that,

the park has become dirty. Then we can‟t 92.________________

enjoy by ourselves in it. All of us must 93.________________

improve our environment and then we can 94.________________

make our environment clean but beautiful. 95.________________

（2010内江）

Dear Lin Hua ,

I heard from you yesterday . I learm that you feel 91.________________

very nervous after the exams . And I also know you 92.________________

are under too many pressure these days . Now let me 93.________________

give you some advices . First , you need to sleep for at least 94.________________

eight hours everyday . If you don‟t have enough sleep , 95.________________

you feel very tired . Second , you should do some 96.________________

exercise such as run and playing basketball . 97.________________

Third , it‟s very good for you to listen to the music ,watch TV , 98.________________

or surf the Internet after a long time study . In a word , 99.________________

you should learn to relax you . 100.________________

Wish you good luck on your exams !

Yours ,

Mr Liu

（2009内江）

Mrs King was a teacher in the city of Japan. 91. __________

She usually goes to France or England for a holiday. 92. __________

She spoke French and English quite good. But one 93. __________

year Mrs King said to one of her friend, “I‟m 94. __________

going to have my holiday in China. But I can speak 95. __________

Chinese. So I‟ll go to evening classes learn Chinese for 96. __________

two months before I go.”

She studied very hardly for two months, then her 97. __________

holidays began and she came to China. When she returned back, 98. __________

her friends asked her, “Did you have some trouble 99. __________ with your Chinese when you were in China?” Mrs King 100. ___________

answered, “I didn‟t but they did.”

（2008内江）During my high school years, I was interested at many 71. _________

subjects likes biology, history, geography and English. 72. _________

I find math, physics and chemistry very interesting. 73. _________

But I could hardly remember the event in history or the 74. _________

facts about geography. I couldn't remember all the English 75. _________

words very well, too. However, physics and chemistry were 76. _________

quite easy for me. After I considered my interests and skills careful, 77. _________

I felt that science would be best choice (选择). 78. _________

So I was decided to study natural science at college, 79. _________

but I wanted to return to school to teach after graduation. 80. _________

中考英语改错题及答案篇六：各地中考英语错题改错集

中考典型易错题举例分析

1. It is _______ outside. Let’s put on our raincoats and go out, Tom.

A. cold B. hot C. sunny D. rainy

【解析】此题易误为A。因为这里有个put on短语，如果不注意raincoats这个词那就很可能草率地选择A。raincoats是“雨衣”的意思，而不是一般的衣服，那么不是因为外面“冷”，而是因为“下雨”才穿“雨衣”。正确答案为D。

2. —_______ do you _______ about spring?

—The flowers and the green trees.

A. How, like B. How, think C. What, think D. What, like

【解析】此题陷阱选项为A或B或C。这是由于忽略语境造成的。由答语The flowers and the green trees. 可知，所问的是“你喜欢春天的什么?”而不是“你觉得春天怎么样?”。正确答案为D。

3. —What’s your sister like?

—_______.

A. She is a worker B. She likes pears

C. She is very thin D. She is like her father

【解析】此题陷阱选项为B或D。有很多考生一看题干中的like一词就会想当然地选择B或D。其实，问句的意思是“你姐姐长得怎么样?”因此，正确答案为C。What’s … like? 这个句型常常用来询问某人的长相或某事的情况(包括天气情况)。

4. —It’s too hot. Would you mind _______ the door?

—_______. Please do it now.

A. to open, OK B. opening, Certainly not

C. opening, Of course D. to open, Good idea

【解析】此题陷阱选项为A。一方面是由于不了解mind的用法，另一方面的由于忽略造成的。mind后面接动词时要用其ing形式。由答语中的Please do it now. 可知“不介意”。正确答案为B。

5. —If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.

—_______.

A. I am glad to hear that B. I will. thank you very much.

C. I have no trouble D. I will think it over

【解析】此题陷阱选项为A或D。由于受汉语思维的影响很容易选择A或D。其实，问句意为“如果你有麻烦，一定要打电话给我”，这是一个表示请求的句子，对于别人的请求要么拒绝要么接受，而不能含糊其辞。正确答案为C。

典型形容词和副词考题分析

1. We should keep _______ in the reading-room.

A. quite B. quietly

C. quiet D.quickly

【解析】此题容易误选A或B。选A是由于不细心，把quite当成是quiet，草率做题造成的；选B是由于把keep误认为是一般的实义动词，修饰实义动词当然得用副词。其实，这里的keep连系动词，后面要接形容词作表语。正确答案为C。

2. The light in the room wasn’t _______for me to read.

A. enough bright B. brightly enough

C. enough brightly D. bright enough

【解析】此题容易误选A或B。选A的人是受的汉语思维的影响，enough bright翻译过来正好是“足够明亮”的意思，其实这并不符合英语的习惯，在英语中当enough修饰形容词或副词时一定要后置；选B的人没有注意所缺的成分是表语，作表语时应该用形容词而不用副词。正确答案为D。

3. She is _______of the two.

A. the cleverest B. the cleverer

C. the clever D. cleverest

【解析】此题容易误选A。这是由于思维定势引起的。因为最高级的比较范围往往用of短语引出，那么一些考生一看到of一词就毫不犹豫地选择了A项。其实，由这里的two可知，两者中的比较只能用比较级，而且指特定的两者中“较……的那一个”时，比较级前往往要用定冠词the。因此正确答案为B。

4. —How far is the factory from here?

—It’s about 4 kilometres _______.

A. far B. long

C. away D. near

【解析】此题容易误选A。这是由于受到汉语思维的影响，因为译成汉语正好是“大约4公里远”。其实，问距离时可以用How far is …. ?，但是far不能与表示具体的距离连用，此时应该用away。因此，正确答案为C。

5. —Do you have enough men to carry these chairs?

—No. I think we need _______ men.

A. another B. other two

C. more two D. two more

【解析】此题容易误选A或B或C。选A的同学是由于草率做题造成的，因为这里空格后面是个复数名词，而不是单数可数名词，因此不能选A。选B或C的同学是由于汉语思维的影响引起的，汉语中说“另外两个”，但是英语中要说other two或two more，这与汉语的习惯不一样。正确答案为D。

其实，another后面也可以接一些表示时间、距离、金钱、重量等的复数名词。如：

If you give us another twenty minutes (= twenty more minutes), we will finish the work. 如果你再给我们二十分钟，我们就可以完成这项工作。

6. He is taller than _______ girl in his class.

A. any B. other

C. any other D. another

【解析】此题容易误选C。这是由于思维定势引起的。平时大家都熟悉这样的句子China is larger than any other country in Asia. Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. 于是than any other这个结构在同学们的头脑中已经根根深蒂固了。其实，到底要不要other, 关键是看主语是否也在比较的范围之内；如果在范围之内，就必须用other, 以此来避免与自身进行比较；如果不在范围之内，则不能用other, 因为没有必要把自身排除。这里主语he不属于girl in his class之列，不能用other, 因此正确为A。

7. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _______ voice.

A. the best B. a best

C. the better D. a better

【解析】此题容易误选A。这是由于思维定势引起的，许多同学认为最高级前加了定冠词the肯定没错。其实，这是一个暗含比较级，它省略了一些我们很清楚的东西，句子的完整形式应为：I have never heard a better voice than her voice. 因此正确答案为D。

三道易错名词考题分析

1. _______ fathers made them have piano lessons.

A. Peter and Ann’s B. Peter’s and Ann’s

C. Peter’s and Ann D. Peter and Ann

【解析】此题容易误选A或C。错误的原因是由于受思维定势的影响。平时考生们做多了“This is Lucy and Lily’s bedroom. ”这样的题，那么一看到这样的题就想到只是在后面一个单词后面用所有格。其实，到底用一个所有格，还是用两个所有格，取决于它们所修饰的名词：如果所修饰的名词是单数可数名词，就只在后面一个名词后面用所有格；如果所修饰的名词是复数可数名词，就两个名词都用所有格。正确答案为B。

2. There are a lot _______ people today than yesterday.

A. of B. / C. most D. more

【解析】此题容易误选A。有不少考生因受“ a lot of +名词”这一思维定势的影响，一看到a lot，就选择了A。其实，该句中的a lot是用来修饰形容词的比较级more的，than引导的是比较状语从句。正确答案为D。

3. “Excuse me, are you _______? ”

“No, we are _______. ”

A. American, Englishman B. American, Germans

C. American, Germen D. Englishman, Americans

【解析】先从词性来看，American 和 German 既可以用作名词也可以用作形容词，用作名词时，其复数形式分别为Americans 和 Germans；选项中的Englishman只能用作名词，其复数形式是Englishmen。

先看第一空：如果单从Excuse me, are you _______?来看，要是填Englishman，就应该在其前加不定冠词，即说成Excuse me, are you an Englishman? 但是，根据答语中的 we are…可知，问句中的you 其实是指“你”，而是指“你们”，所以如果用Englishman，就应换成 Englishmen 才对。由此可排除选项D。

再看第二空：由于German的复数是Germans，不是Germen，由此可确定C错误；再根据we are…可知，其后若用名词Englishman，必须要用复数Englishmen，而不能是单数，所以排除A。

所以此题答数为B。

两道中考英语冠词易错题分析

1. A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _______ second.

A. / B. the C. a D. an

【解析】此题容易误选B。这是由于思维定势引起的，很多同学认为这里的second是序数词，前面应该用定冠词the修饰。其实，second是“秒”的意思。正确答案为C。

2. _______ India and China are of _______ same continent.

A. /; the B. The ; the C. /; / D. /; a

【解析】此题容易误选D。这是由于受汉语思维的影响造成的，因为译成汉语时这句话的意思是“印度和中国在同一个大洲”，汉语里说“同一个”，在英语中要说“the same”，这就是此题的陷阱所在。正确答案为A。

语境·交际·常识

中考英语改错题及答案篇七：2012年中学英语改错竞赛试题及答案 初三年级组

2012年保家中学英语竞赛试题 初三年级组

（一）

Thank you for your offer invite me to the free 1. __________ summer English course in your school. As for my 2. __________ choice of the two courses, I’d prefer the five-weeks 3. _________ course for 50 hours. This would allows me more 4. __________ time to see your beautiful country while learned 5. __________ language. I’d like to do some traveling and make 6. __________ a few new friends. In all the subjects I’m learning 7. __________ at school, I like English best. I hope me to take this 8. _________ chance to improve my spoken English level as much 9. _______ as possibly. I believe I will have a wonderful time 10. ________ in England this summer.

(二)

I have come in China for two years. My friends in 1. __________ England sometimes write to me, ask me how long 2. __________ I’ll stay here, when I’m thinking of returning 3. __________ home. The answer of their questions is simple: I 4. __________ do not know when I return home. At the moment, 5. __________ I have no reason to return back to England. I like 6. __________ living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. __________ and travel around the country. My work is very 8. __________ interested, and there are so many things I don’t know 9. _______ about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. ________

（三）

I live in the country and my father was a farmer. 1. __________ He is now forty-five year old. Because of years of 2. __________ hard work, he looks old than his age. When I was 3. ________ young, he is used to tell me the importance of study. 4. ________ Father knows little about English and other subjects, 5. ________ but he usually gives me some good advices on how 6. ________ to learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me 7. _________ but also very strict in me. With his help, I’ve made 8. __________

great progress. I’ll never to forget what he taught 9. __________

me. I think my father is best father in the world. 10. _________

（四）

Mary is my best friend. We’re all from Henan, 1. _____ but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 2. _____ Guangzhou. We don’t look each other very often, 3. _____ but we’re keep in touch all the time. I often write 4. _____ to Mary and telling her about the things that 5. _____ are happened at my company, and she often 6. _____ writes to me about her work. We talk on phone 7. _____ once a week. Sometime I call her on her 8. _____ car phone, or we send e-mail to each other. 9. _____ We’re really luck. There are so many ways 10. ____ we can keep in touch with each other.

（五）

We’ve just moved in a house and we want to 1. _____ buy a new color television set, and I’m not 2. _____ sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3. _____ one. If we buy a small one, we might have 4. _____ to change for it in a few years’ time for a bigger 5. _____ one. My husband thinks it’s no necessary to buy 6. _____ a very big one. He said our sitting room isn’t very 7. _____ big. If we put in a very big television, they will 8. _____ be bad for our eyes. Anyway, we’d better to make 9. _____ quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10. __ __ 第三节 书面表达（满分10分）

.网络正逐渐走进我们的生活，而其利弊也都不同程度地显现了出来。请以Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet 为题，写一篇80字左右的短文。

提示：可以从read news, e-mail, chat, study, play games, see the pictures or films even the unhealthy ones等方面加以评论。 要求：1. 要有表明自己观点的句子。

2. 书写工整，句式规范，条理清楚，标点符号使用正确。 3. 地名。短文中应包括提示内容，可适当发挥，但不能出现真实的人名、

（一）【答案解析】 1. 把invite改为inviting 2. 此行正确

3. 把five-weeks改为five-week 4. 把allows改为allow 5. 把learned改为learning 6. 在language前加the 7. 把In改为Of 8. 去掉me 9. 去掉level

10. 把possibly改为possible

(二)【答案解析】 1. 将come改为been 2. 将ask改为asking 3. 在when前加and 。 4. 将of改为to 5. 在return前加will

6. 去掉back或将return改为go 7. 此行正确。

8. 将travel改为traveling 9. 将interested改为interesting 10. 将it改为them （三）【答案解析】 1.was 改为 is

2. 第一个year改为years 3. old 改为 older 4. 去掉is 。 5. 此行无错。

6. advices 改为 advice 7. good 改为 well 8. in 改为 with 人。 9. 去掉to

10. best 前加 the。 （四）【答案解析】 1. all改为both

2. when改为and或while 3. look改为see

4. 去掉keep或把we’re改为we 5. telling改为tell

6. happened改为happening 7. phone前加the

8. Sometime改为Sometimes 9. 此行正确。 10. luck改为lucky （五）【答案解析】 1. in改为into 2. and改为but 3. a改为the 4. 此行正确。 5. 去掉第一个for 6. no改为not 7. said改为says 8. they改为it 9. 去掉to 10. quick前加a

76．书面表达：One possible version: Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet

Internet is now coming into our life. It brings us not only a lot of convenience , happiness but also troubles. Some students use Internet as a tool to study. They look up the meanings of the words, a translated form of a sentence, the background of an event or a story , the information of a company or a famous person, etc. They also read news or send e-mails through it. Internet helps them learn more and study well.

On the other hand, some students play games, chat with friends , see the pictures or films even the unhealthy ones on the Internet the whole day. They are not interested in their subjects. It’s very dangerous for them!

The Internet’s advantages and disadvantages are shown clearly to us. I think we should make good use of it and stay away from the unhealthy websites.

中考英语改错题及答案篇八：中考英语短文改错

中考英语短文改错 I have come in China for two years. My friends in 1. __________

England sometimes write to me, ask me how long 2. __________

I’ll stay here, when I’m thinking of returning 3. __________

home. The answer of their questions is simple: I 4. __________

do not know when I return home. At the moment, 5. __________

I have no reason to return back to England. I like 6. __________

living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. __________

and travel around the country. My work is very 8. __________

interested, and there are so many things I don’t know 9. __________ about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. ________

【答案解析】

1. 将come改为been。come是终止性动词，不与时间段连用。

2. 将ask改为asking。现在分词作伴随状语。

3. 在when前加and。 when引导的从句与how long引导的从句是两个并列的宾语从句(作asking的宾语)。

4. 将

of改为to。在answer, key, way, entrance等名词后，习惯上用介词to。

5. 在return前加will。这是将来时。注意：不要误以为when引导的是时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替将来时。事实上，when引导的是宾语从句。

6. 去掉back或将return改为go。因为return=go back。

7. 此行正确。

8. 将travel改为traveling。因为traveling与meeting并列，作enjoy的宾语。

9. 将interested改为interesting。表示某事物“令人„„的”用-ing形容词；-ed形容词则表示某人“感到„„的”。

10. 将it改为them。因为此处是指many things。

We’ve just moved in a house and we want to 1. _____

buy a new color television set, and I’m not 2. _____

sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3. _____

one. If we buy a small one, we might have 4. _____

to change for it in a few years’ time for a bigger 5. _____

one. My husband thinks it’s no necessary to buy 6. _____

a very big one. He said our sitting room isn’t very 7. _____

big. If we put in a very big television, they will 8. _____

be bad for our eyes. Anyway, we’d better to make 9. _____

quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10. ____

【答案解析】

1. in改为into。in“在„„里”表静态的位置；而into则表动态的位置，意为“进入”。

2. and改为but。前后句之间是转折关系。

3. a改为the。这里表特指，指要买的电视机的大小。

4. 此行正确。

5. 去掉第一个for。“把A物换成B物”的英语表达是change A for B。文章中该句句意为“几年之后就要把小电视换成大电视”。

6. no改为not。因为no是形容词，修饰名词，而necessary是形容词，所以要用副词not来修饰。

7. said改为says。因为上下文都是用的一般现在时，这里指现在的思想，现在的想法。

8. they改为it。这里指的是the big television。

9. 去掉to。had better后接动词原形。

10. quick前加a。make a decision意为“作出决定”。

中考英语改错题及答案篇九：中考英语重点题型：单句改错题

中考英语重点题型：单句改错题

单句改错题是考查学生的识别能力、分析能力和综合运用英语知识能力。

做单句改错题首先要读通句子，在此基础上，根据不同的情况，用所掌握的语法、词汇知识为标准，具体排除干扰，判断、找出错误，予以改正。

一、有些句子学生十分熟悉，根据所学知识，一眼就可识破，则不必顾及其他。如 : I must try my best learn English well.

try one’s best后应跟不定式。故在 best后应加“to”。

二、有些题目要从时态、语态、语气或主谓一致等方面来判断。如 :

1. We have studied most of Book by the end of last week.

by后跟表示过去的时间状语时，对应的时态该用过去完成时，因此，该句中have应改为 had。

2. Those novels wrote by Lu Xun 60 years ago.

句中 wrote应改为 were written。因为 these novels是动作的承受者。

三、有些题目要从动词的用法，词组搭配以及用词的知识方面考虑。如 : —Where’s the boy student？

—He has been to the library.

句中 has been to表示“去过某地，已回来”，而这里的男同学显然没回来，所以该处需改为“has gone to”。

四、越来越多的辨认错误题，综合了尽可能多的语法、词汇知识，因而同学们不能只从某项语法或词汇用法方面去判断，更应从各方面来判断错误的可能性。如 :

He broke the window when he was playing football and he paid of the glass the next day.

这一句不但要考虑broke、paid是否正确，而且要判断football, next day前是否有定冠词，更要核对“paid of”的准确性，因为 of与 for较相似，故此句paid of应改为paid for。

经典范例引路

例1 Lily has reached home three hours ago.

简析 :可将 has reached改为reached，即一般过去时。另一种改法是将句尾的three hours ago去掉，因涉及到不止一个选项，故在此题中不能这么改。

例2 You can’t get across when the lights are green.

简析 :此题语法上并没有错，只是不符合事实，应将D项的 green改为red，才符合“红灯停，绿灯行”的交通规则。

例 3 Don’t get into the gate before they tell you do that.

简析 :tell后接不定式作宾语补足语，即tell sb. to do sth，其中的to不可省略。

【综合能力训练】

Ⅰ. 下列各题有一处是错的，请将出并将改正后的词写在句后的括号内。

( )1. There is going to have much beef on the plate. ( )

( )2. I don’t think his dress is dearer than Kate. ( )

( )3. I can’t hear you. Could you speak it louder ? ( )

( )4. It’s kind for you to help me to do the cleaning. ( )

( )5. Mr Black, a good friend of me, likes drawing horses. ( )

( )6. Don’t stay at home. You had better to go out for a walk, ( )

( )7. In the girls’ 100-metre race, Lily from Class 1 ran very fastly. ( )

( )8. There is a people in the room. But nobody knows who it is. ( )

( )9. We will hold a sports meeting next Monday if it won’t rain. ( )

( )10. The boy called Tom was born in the morning of May 2nd, 1990. ( )

( )11. Mother asked me if the Blacks were going to move here long before.

( )12.Today is September the tenth. Happy Teachers’ Day to you. Thank you for teach us so well. ( )

( )13. Jim is much cleverer than any other students in Grade 3, but he doesn’t work hard. ( )

( )14. Look !Two hundreds students are watching a football match on the playground. ( )

Ⅱ. 改正下列句子，每句只有一个错误，在错的地方作出标记，并将改正后的词写在句后的横线上。

1. Have you gone to America before？

2. Is there new anything in this talk？

3. Neither Ann nor I are a League member.

4. We are surprise that he lost the game.

5. Most great artists like making own train.

6. Hurry up，and you won’t catch the train.

7. I think this song is most popular of all.

8. Mr Hu got up until ten o’clock yesterday.

9. What a interesting book !Do you like it ?

10. This story is not so longer as that one.

11. It’s a long time since we have met last.

12. What’s wrong with you ?You look unhappily.

13. Mrs Smith found that difficult to study English well.

14. There is little water in the glass, isn’t there ?

15. The boys were playing with fire when he comes in.

16. The traffic accident was happened around the corner last week.

17. Please show we the picture that you drew yesterday.

18. Mr Li wants the students do their homework by themselves.

[参考答案]

综合能力训练

Ⅰ. 1. have→be 2. Kate→Kate's 3. it→去掉 4.for→of 5. me→mine 6. to go→go

7. fastly→fast 8. a people→aperson 9. won't→doesn't 10. in →on 11. long before→before long 12. teach→teaching 13. students→student 14.

hundreds→hundred

Ⅱ. 1. gone→been 2. new anything→anything new 3. are→am 4.

surprise→surprised 5. own→their own 6. and→or 7. most→the most 8.

got→didn't get或until→at 9. a→an 10. longer→long 11. have met→met 12. unhappily→unhappy 13. that→it 14. isn't→is 15. comes→came 16. was happened→happened 17. we→us 18. do→to do

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