导读： 南京2015英语中考题篇一：南京2015中考英语试卷及答案 ...
南京2015英语中考题篇一：南京2015中考英语试卷及答案
南京2015英语中考题篇二：江苏省南京市2015年中考英语试题(word版)
江苏省南京市英语试卷
一、单选题（共15小题）
1．In the picture, the chair is ______ the table． A．under B．on C．above D．beside
2．Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life．The important thing is not to repeat ______． A．it B．them C．him D．her 3．— Why didn’t Peter ______ his homework?
— He said he had lost his workbook．I think it’s an excuse． A．does B．doing C．do D．did
4．Pukou Railway Station ______ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years． A．build B．is built C．built D．was built 5．— What would you like to drink?
— I’m very thirsty．______ you can get．Just get it now．
A．Anything B．Something[来 C．Nothing D．Other things
6．This kind of plant is ______ seen in our city because it lives 4500m above sea level and is hard to find． A．commonly B．always[ C．Seldom D．easily
7．Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital．But after a week’s rest, she felt much ______ and went back to school． A．good B．better C．bad D．worse
8．— I saw David in the teachers’ office this morning．Do you know ______ he was there? — He went there to hand in his homework．
A．how B．whether C．when D．why 9．It’s important for us to protect nature because we ______ its rich resources to live． A．depend on B．leave for C．give up D．lead to 10．— Mom, must I go shopping with you?
— No, you ______．You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends． A．needn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t
11．You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______ you want to know more about its culture． A．unless B．until C．although D．if 12．— What’s wrong with Simon? He isn’t at school today． — His legs hurt．He was ______ by a motorcycle this morning． A．treated B．hit C．operated D．cured 13．— When will Uncle Sam come to see us?
— He’ll visit us this weekend．He ______ me that by email． A．told B．is told C．will tell D．was going to tell 14．— Is it OK if I keep this photo? —______．I have another copy．
A．Sorry, no B．No, I’m not sure C．Yes, that’s fine D．Don’t mention it 15．— Too bad you didn’t go to the beach with us．It was so much fun there! You must go next time． —______．I don’t think I’ll have any fun．I can’t swim．
A．Yes, please B．No, thanks． C．You are welcome D．My pleasure
二、完形填空（共1小题）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever taken a tour of a zoo? If so, it likely that the person who led you through the zoo helped you to learn a lot about the __1__． Amelia Rinas is a high school student who lives in Ohio．One day Amelia __2__ the Cleveland Metropark Zoo．The moment she saw the gorillas there, she left __3__ about them．She wondered if they were getting the right foods．
Amelia read all she could about gorillas and learned what they like to __4__．Then she started a “gorilla garden”．She grows the fruits and vegetables that gorillas love to eat．Some of those foods are tomatoes, carrots, and strawberries．Amelia works with other volunteers in her community who use their __5__ time to help America and the gorillas．When they take the food to the zoo, the gorillas are thrilled．they look so excited!
Who is responsible for Amelia’s interest in animals? Amelia is a member of Roots & Shoots．Its members are young people who __6__
animals and the environment．They helped Amelia understand that animals need our care, too．The slogan on the Roots & Shoots Website is “Inspire, take action make a difference．” These words tell __7__ the group is all about．The group urges(力劝) kids and grown ups, including parents and teachers, to do what they can to make a __8__ where they live．
When interviewed about her project, Amelia said, “I joined Root & Shoots __9__ I wanted to make a difference in the world．”
There are many __10__ to make a difference in the world．Amelia Rinas’s gorilla garden has helped make gorillas happier and healthier． 1．A．gardens B．foods C．plants D．animals 2．A．opened B．bought C．visited D．started 3．A．bored B．tired C．worried D．relaxed 4．A．eat B．bite C．fight D．kick 5．A．paid B．last C．extra D．lost 6．A．care about B．look for C．run after D．laugh at 7．A．when B．what C．how D．where 8．A．living B．mistake C．note D．difference 9．A．because B．but C．though D．unless 10．A．ways B．mysteries C．courses D．inventions
三、阅读理解（共4小题）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A
Today is Sunday, June 14th．Andy is planning a trip to South Island with his family．He loves doing water sports, especially
swimming．However, his parents won’t allow him to swim when the highest temperature is below 30℃．Here is the weather forecast(预报) for South Island for the coming week．
1．On which days can Andy go swimming? A．June 17th and June 18th． B．June 19th and June 20th． C．This Tuesday and Wednesday． D．Tomorrow and the day after tomorrow．
2．What should Andy’s family take with them if they go to South Island on June 21st? A．Kites． B．Sunglasses． C．Umbrellas． D．Sun hats．
18.根据表格内容，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
1．Who washed the cans clean in the poem?
A．Dean． B．Clive． C．Ruby． D．Jason．
2．The last line from the poem “For one and for all in the human race” tells ______．
A．the action of recycling B．the way of recycling C．the purpose of recycling D．the situation of recycling 3．In the poem “plants” rhymes with “ants”．Which of the following rhyme with each other?
A．Ants and place． B．Cans and clean． C．Papers and string． D．Place and race． B Characters: Evan, Mrs．Bordoni, Mr．Contei, Rita．Marco．Tom Setting: An elementary school
Mrs．Bordoni: (Stands at the school gate) Good morning! You ne ed to go straight to your classrooms, children．(A shy boy walks up, looking nervous．) What is your name?
Evan: (Looking at the ground) My name is Evan．
Mrs．Bordoni: Welcome to Northside．I’m the principal(校长)．Mrs．Bordoni． Evan: (Looks surprised) Oh! Good morning．
Mrs．Bordoni: I know you are new to our school, but you will like it here．I will take you to your classroom． Evan: I didn’t want to move _ and leave my friends． Mrs．Bordoni: You will have friends here．You’ll see． Mrs．Bordoni: Here’s your room, 106．
Mr．Cortez: Welcome to our class! I’m Mr．Cortez． Evan: (The class looks at him．He speaks softly) Hello．
Mr．Cortez: We are talking about a story we just read．Who can tell Evan what it was about? Rita: This family moves to a new state．Their story is both funny and sad． Evan: (Cheering up) Did they like the new place? Marco: Not at first．But they made lots of new friends． Mr．Cortez: What happened to make them change their minds?
Tom: The girl from next door said he needed help．When they got to her house, a sign said, “Welcome”． Marco: It was a surprise party for them．The whole family was laughing． Mr．Cortez: The neighbors made the family feel welcome．
Mrs．Bordoni: (Stands in the doorway) Evan, it’s time for lunch．(They enter the lunchroom．A sign says, “Welcome Evan”．) It is hard to change schools and leave old friends．Now, we are your friends． Evan: (Smiles) I can’t believe you did this for me． 1．Who is Rita in the play?
A．The principal． B．The teacher． C．Evan’s new classmate． D．Evan’s old friend． 2．The words in brackets, such as “(A shy boy walks up, looking nervous,)” tell _____． A．what the play is about B．What the writer acts in the play
C．what the characters are saying to each other
D．what the characters are doing and how they are acting 3．How does Evan feel at the beginning of the play? A．He is happy because he makes some new friends． B．He is afraid because he can’t find the new school． C．He is angry because the others don’t talk to him． D．He is nervous because it is his first day in a new school． 4．Which is the correct order according to the play? a．Evan is taken to the classroom． b．Evan’s new classmates tell him a story．
c．Evan meets the principal, Mrs．Bordoni, at the school gate． d．Evan enters the lunchroom and finds the sign “Welcome Evan”． A．a-c-b-d B．c-a-b-d C．d-a-c-b D．b-c-d-a
5．What is the best title of the play?
A．A Sad Story B．Evan’s Sign C．A Surprise Party D．Evan’s Welcome C
Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries．Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins(来源) of the food．Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate．This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”．A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer’s field to the person who buys the food．Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer(消费者)．Why is this, and what are the effects(影响) of these long distances?
Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market so the food didn’t have to travel very far．The consumers also did not travel very far, because they went to their local market to buy the food．This was a good system for farmers and consumers．However, there were some disadvantages．For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally．In addition, they could only get food that was in season．Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world．We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes．．
Some countries have to import(进口) most of their food．This is because they have difficult climates．The United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries．Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials．
What’s wrong with “food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons．First of all, because food travels such long distances．we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food．This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warming．In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty．Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journey．For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer．Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution．We need to buy more local food． 1．What is called “food miles” according to this passage?
A．The origins of the food． B．The effects of long distances． C．The journey from field to plate． D．The disadvantages of imported food． 2．The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “______”．
A．easy to get B．not busy C．willing to talk D．impossible to get 3．Some countries like the United Arab Emirates have to import most of their food because of ____．
A．long distances B．difficult climates C．fresh and tasty food D．modern technology 4．The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to ______．
A．buy more local food B．increase international trade C．travel long distances D．use imported materials 5．This passage is mainly about ______．
A．how local food travels from field to plate B．what “food miles” is and its effects C．how some countries import their food D．where different kinds of food come from 四、单词拼写（共3小题）
（一）.根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 1．This kind of mobile phone is very ____ (便宜) and simple to use．
2．“Nanjing Week” at Expo Milano 2015 will last from ____(七月) 7th to 13th in Milan, Italy．
3．Harry doesn’t take medicine when he catches a cold．He always believes that body is able to fight it by ____ (自己)． 4．Dad always tells me not to study only for tests．If that’s all I’m doing, he says, I will soon ____ (失去) interest in learning．
5．The Chinese Character Dictation Contest reminds us that Chinese characters play an important ____ (角色) in passing on Chinese language and culture．
（二）.根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．— I really like your bike．Is it expensive?
— I don’t know how much it is．It’s my ____ (uncle)．
2．We think Samuel is the most suitable person to be our monitor because he does everything very ____ (careful)．
3．Citizens can enjoy ____ (read) thousands of volumes of electronic books online with the first “WeChat library” in Jianye Library, Nanjing． 4．We need to make more young people ____ (learn) Shadow Play so that it won’t disappear in China．
5．With the ____(develop) of technology, the journey to Mars might only take about 20 minutes in spacecraft in the future． （三）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city．You hop on it and ride away．But wait-isn’t this s__1__? No one shouts,
“Stop! Thief!” That b__2__ this free ride is just fine with the city．
You can find h__3__ of free yellow bikes in some U．S．cities．The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994．People saw a need for f__4__ transportation, and they wanted to help c__5__ pollution．So, to get citizens out of their cars and onto pollution free bikes, they s__6__ the Yellow Bike Project．
The public bike are p__7__ bright yellow and placed throughout the city．People can hop on a yellow bike and ride to work to school, or to run errands．They then leave the bike for the n__8__ rider．There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people obey the r__9__．What would be the point of stealing something that’s already free?
Portland’s i__10__ quickly became popular．Within two years of its start similar programs were set up in cities in six other states． 五、信息匹配（共1小题）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。
A: Guess what? I’m going to Chiang Mai next week．
B: Wow, sounds like fun! But I believe that April is the __1__ month of the year there． A: Yes, that’s true．But there’s a water festival there from April 13th to 15th． B: I wonder if it’s __2__ the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province．
A: Yes, I think so．This is the time of the Thai New Year．People go on the streets to throw water at __3__． B: Cool! But __4__ do they do that?
A: Because the new year is a time for cleaning and __5__ bad things．Then you’ll have good luck in the new year．
六、阅读填空阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第1-10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每空只填1个单词。 Noah Webster was born on October 16, 1758, in the West Division of Hartford, where his father farmed and worked as a weaver．His mother was a housewife．
Few people went to college at that time, but Noah loved so much to learn that his parents let him go to Yale, Connecticut’s only college．Noah graduated in 1778．He desired (渴望) to study law, but his parents didn’t have more money to send him to school．So, in order to make a living, Noah taught in Glastonbury, Hartford and West Harford．Later he studied law．
Noah did not like American schools．Sometimes 70 children of all ages were crammed (挤满) into one room schoolhouses with poor books and untrained teachers．Their books came from England．Noah thought that Americans should learn from American books so in 1783．Noah wrote his own textbook A Grammatical Institute of the English Language．Mot people called it the “Blue Backed Speller” because of its blue cover．
For 100 years, Noah’s book taught children how to read, spell, and pronounce words．It was the most popular American book of its time．Ben Franklin used Noah’s book to teach his granddaughter to read．
When Noah was 43, he started writing the first American dictionary．He did that because Americans in different parts of the country spelled, pronounced and used words differently．He thought that all Americans should speak in the same way．He also thought that Americans should not speak and spell just like the English．Noah used American spellings like color instead of the English color and music instead of musick．He also added American words that weren’t in English dictionaries like skunk and souash．He spent over 27 years writing his dictionary．When Noah accomplished (完成) his dictionary in 1828, at the age of 70, the first American dictionary came out．It had 70．000 words in it． Noah did many things in his life．He worked for copyright laws, wrote textbooks, Americanized the English language, and edited magazines．When Noah Webster died in 1843, he was considered an American hero．
七、书面表达（共1小题）
南京2015英语中考题篇三：江苏省南京市联合体2015年中考一模英语试题及答案
2015年中考模拟试卷（一）
英 语 2015.04
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。
选择题 （共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Have you got an iPhone 6?
—No, many young people now say ―No‖ to it because of follow-up service.
A. it’s B. it C. its D. itself
2. Some students often enjoy music to relax themselves classes.
A. among B. over C. during D. between
3. —Look! He’s running so fast!
—Hard to his legs were once broken.
A. know B. imagine C. think D. understand
4. —How do you like the apple pie I made yesterday?
—Twice every week.
A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How far
6. Hanggai Band got the first prize in the competition of Sing My Song. They are very with many people who like their style.
A. strict B. popular C. similar D. welcome
7. A quiet boy like Daniel would like to stay at home doing nothing going out.
A. instead of B. less than C. such as D. together with
8. —weather! It has rained the whole afternoon.
—I’ve heard it will not stop until the next few days.
A. What a bad B. What bad C. How bad D. How bad a
9. Tim is crazy about exploring. He continues doing it he meets up with many difficulties.
A. though B. so C. but D. or
10. —Must I finish the exercise in class?
—No, you A. can’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
11. It’s said that the 3-D film The Great Wall will at the end of 2016. A. come out B. come down C. come up D. come back
12. —What do you think of my new dress?
—Sorry, but what did you say? I about something else.
A. think B. thought C. am thinking D. was thinking
13. —Can you tell me ?
—This afternoon.
A. when we will try Nanjing Metro Line 3
B. where we can take Nanjing Metro Line 3
C. how many stations Nanjing Metro Line 3 has
D. whether Nanjing Metro Line 3 has come into use
14. —I think Mr Brown is a nice headmaster.
—A. I’m not sure B. I’m afraid not C. I don’t think so D. I agree
15. —Shall we ask more friends to help raise money for charity?
—Good idea. As an old saying goes, A. never too late to learn B. no pains, no gains
C. many hands make light work D. don’t put all your eggs in one basket
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Are we humans alone in space? Scientists have been working on this question for a long time. And recently, new offer more hope that some form of life was on Mars in the past and perhaps is still there According to a new report in the book Science, the Mars Explorer Curiosity has found more methane(甲烷) in air. It might suggest the possibility of life.
During the last 20 months, Curiosity has found methane many times, and four of them, it tested at a level 10 times than usual. ―It’s a great increase,‖ said Christopher Webster, the lead scientist.
This new finding has made a big change. In September 2013, Curiosity found almost sign of methane on Mars. Just weeks later, however, Curiosity the gas.
If there’s methane in Mars’ air, where is it coming from? Scientists aren’t sure. Methane is also found in Earth’s air and comes from animal and plant life, as well as from the environment ―There are many sources(来源), such as actions between water and rock,‖ guessed Sushil, a scientist of the Curiosity team.
Also, for the first time, Curiosity found some other organisms(有机物) in the rocks of Mars. Organisms are thought to be the necessary things to form life. Scientists aren’t sure where these organisms come from. They could have formed on Mars landed on Mars by meteorites.
For the next three years, Curiosity will looking for more organisms in rocks and exploring Mars. There is still a long way to go!
16. A. discoveries B. inventions C. books D. magazines
17. A. in time B. at present C. at once D. in future
18. A. Earth’s B. Sun’s C. Moon’s D. Mars’
19. A. high B. low C. higher D. lower
20. A. all B. no C. every D. much
21. A. picked up B. put up C. gave up D. opened up
22. A. himself B. themselves C. herself D. itself
23. A. possible B. necessary C. certain D. important
24. A. and B. but C. so D. or
25. A. stop B. practice C. keep D. remember
三、阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
(A)
May Day is coming. Why not go to Shanghai Science and Technology Museum?
Day, how much money should you pay?
A. 180 yuan. B. 165 yuan. C. 135 yuan. D. 130 yuan.
27. What can’t visitors do in the museum?
A. Try interesting experiments. B. Watch 4-D films.
C. Visit twelve theme pavilions. D. Visit the art gallery.
28. According to the passage, how many ways can visitors get the ticket?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
(B)
You might think that Olympic athletes are the healthiest people in the world. It’s true that many are. However, it’s also true that many Olympic athletes had to overcome illnesses early in their lives.
One excellent example is Wilma Rudolph. She competed in track-and-field events in the 1960 Olympics. She didn’t win just one gold medal. She won three. At the time, people called her ―the fastest woman in the world.‖
As a young child, Wilma could not take part in sports. She had a series of serious illnesses, and then, at the age of 4, she got the doctor said she would never walk again.
The people in Wilma’s family did everything they could to help her walk again. Wilma and her mother often traveled 100 miles to get treatments for her leg. Her brothers and sisters took turns giving her leg a daily massage. Four times a day, they helped her do special exercises for her leg. Amazingly, by the time Wilma was 9 years old, she was able to walk again. Before long, she started playing basketball and running. In high school, she was a track star and then she went to the Olympics.
Wilma stopped being a runner when she was 22 years old. She then became a teacher and track coach. Her story encouraged many people to work hard and to overcome difficulties.
29. The underlined word ―‖ in paragraph 3 means in Chinese.
A. 小儿麻痹症 B. 禽流感 C. 脑瘫 D. 肺炎 30. Of the following, which order is right according to the passage?
①Her left leg couldn’t be used because of serious illnesses. ②She didn’t win one but three golds in the 1960 Olympics.
③Her family members tried their best to help her walk again.
④She stopped being a runner and became a teacher and track coach.
A. ③②①④ B. ①③②④ C. ③①②④ D. ①③④②
31. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Wilma Rudolph’s family helped her overcome polio.
B. Wilma Rudolph was seriously sick when she was a young girl.
C. Wilma Rudolph was a great Olympic athlete, coach and teacher.
D. Wilma Rudolph overcame many difficulties to become a great athlete.
(C)
Do you want to live another 100 years or more? Some experts say that scientific advances will one day enable humans to last tens of years beyond what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life span.
―I think we are knocking at the door of immortality(永生),‖ said Michael Zey, a Montclair State University business professor and author of two books on the future. ―I think by 2075 we will see it and that’s a conservative estimate(保守的估计).‖
At the conference in San Francisco, Donald Louria, a professor at New Jersey Medical School in Newark said advances in using genes as well as nanotechnology(纳米技术) make it likely that humans will live in the future beyond what has been possible in the past. ―There is a great push so that people can live from 120 to 180 years,‖ he said. ―Some have suggested that there is no limit and that people could live to 200 or 300 or 500 years.‖
However, many scientists who study in ageing are doubtful about human body is just not designed to last past about 120 years. Even with healthier lifestyles and less disease, they say failure of the brain and organs will finally lead all humans to death.
Scientists also differ on what kind of life the super aged might live. ―It remains to be seen if you pass 120, you know; could you be healthy enough to have good quality of life?‖ said Leonard Pooh, director of the University of Georgia Gerontology Centre. ―At present people who could get to that point are not in good health at all.‖
32. By saying ―we are knocking at the door of immortality‖, Michael Zey means A. they believe that there is no limit of living
B. they have got some ideas about living forever
C. they are sure to find the truth about long living
D. they are able to make people live past the present life span
33. Donald Louria’s attitude towards long living is that .
A. people can only live from 120 to 180
B. it is still doubtful how long humans can live
C. it is possible for humans to live longer in the future
D. the human body is designed to last past about 120 years 34. The underlined ―” in paragraph 4 refers to A. the conservative estimate B. a great push
C. the idea of living from 200 to 300 years D. the idea of living beyond the present life span
35. What would be the best title for this text? A. Living Longer or Not. B. Healthy Lifestyle and Long Living.
C. No Limit for Human Life. D. Science, Technology and Long Living.
(D)
When did you last see a polar bear? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These ―Polar Bears‖ are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3℃, and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group. This is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.
Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body’s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.
The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统) because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.
The main benefits of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says. ―When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away.‖
36. The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements except that
A. they must reach the age of 60
B. they should be easy to make friends with
C. they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold months
D. they must agree to swim outdoors from November through February
37. Doctors
A. believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summer
B. encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming actively
C. have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming
D. point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming
38. According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that .
A. Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water
B. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue
C. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high
D. cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter
南京2015英语中考题篇四：2015年江苏南京市中考英语一模试卷及答案
2015年南京中考英语一模试卷
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分为90分，考试时间为90分钟。
2．请将答案全部填写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷（40分）
一、单项选择 (共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. Now many foreign students come to China to learn ________ Chinese.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
2. — Do you know _____ this teddy bear belongs to?
— Let me see. Oh, it’s _____.
A. whose, mine B. whose, me C. who, mine D. who, me
3. The life we were used to ______ greatly since 2000.
A. change B. has changed C. changing D. changed
4. China’s Olympic 110m hurdles gold medalist Liu Xiang announced his retirement ______ the afternoon of April 7th, 2015.
A. on B. in C. at D. since
5. — _____ Mike _____ his brother has enough courage to tell their mum the bad news. — They think she will be very sad at it.
A. Either, or B. Neither, nor C. Not only, but also D. Both, and
6. — Have you found the information about the famous people _____ you can use for the report? — Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.
A. who B. what C. whom D. which
7. — When is National Public Memorial Day(国家公祭日) ?
— On December 13th. And it can ________ us of the hard days in the past.
A. remind B. remember C. return D. reduce
8. — High school _______ covers a lot, including Chinese, Maths and so on.
— Oh, I will work harder.
A. skill B. information C. practice D. course
9. — Excuse me, Sir. But smoking is not allowed here.
— Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll ________ my cigarette at once.
A. put on B. put up C. put out D. put off
10. — What’s the sea like?
— It’s large and full of water. It covers about ________ of our planet.
九年级英语试卷 第1 页 共 10 页
A. three fourth B. three fourths C. three quarter D. third fourths
11. — Mr. Smith, please teach me how to draw on the computer today.
— Oh, no. ________. You have to get familiar with the keyboard first.
A. It’s never too old to learn
B. Think twice before you do D. Many hands make light work C. Learn to walk before you run
12. — When shall we go and play basketball?
— Not until the work _______ tomorrow.
A. will finish B. have finished C. will be finished D. is finished
13. — Excuse me, how can I find useful information on the Internet?
— ____ the information you need, type in the keywords and then lots of websites will appear.
A. Find B. To find C. Finding D. Found
14. — Could you tell me how long ___________ to Nanjing from Gaochun?
— About one hour and a half.
A. it takes to drive
C. does it take to drive
15. — Excuse me, but can I sit here?
— ________. The man who sat here says he will be back soon.
A. Yes, please
C. No problem B. You’re welcome D. You’d better not B. it took to drive D. did it take to drive
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Once I spoke at a high school. After the speech, the principal asked me to see a special student. An had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me, and it would mean a great deal to him. I agreed.
He was Matthew. he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to see five, then they were told he would not make it to . Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal weight lifter.
I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. He spoke about and succeeding and seeking（追寻）his dreams.
When we finished talking, I went to my bag and pulled out the first gold I won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about and overcoming obstacles（克服障碍）than I ever would. He looked at it for a while, then took it off and handed it to me. He said, “You are a champion. You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”
Last summer I got the news that Matthew had and a letter Matthew had written to me a few days before:
九年级英语试卷 第2 页 共 10 页
16. A. excuse
17. A. While
18. A. three
20. A. cup
B. effect B. When B. ten B. coin B. in B. brave B. teaching B. success C. operation C. Although C. twenty C. playing C. watch C. luck C. back C. sorry D. illness D. Because D. thirty D. working D. medal D. smile D. down D. moved away D. happy 19. A. winning 21. A. failure 22. A. around 23. A. went away 24. A. surprised B. passed away C. stayed away
25. A. never B. ever C. often D. seldom
三、阅读理解(共l5小题；每小题1分，计15分)
仔细阅读短文，然后从文后每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
26. What color are Canadian school buses?
A. Red B. Yellow C. Pink D. Blue
九年级英语试卷 第3 页 共 10 页
27. From the passage, we know that __________.
A. Canadian school buses must have a headman
B. Canadian school buses should follow other vehicles
C. Japanese school buses may look cute for students
D. Japanese school bus drivers can get licenses easily
28. The passage is written mainly to __________.
A. introduce school buses in Canada and Japan
B. suggest schools choosing better school buses
C. encourage students to study in Canada and Japan
D. ask students to obey traffic rules all the time
B
We have always been interested in the moon. 2000 years ago people already knew it moved around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.
When scientists could use telescopes(望远镜) to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on Earth. This was because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earth’s gravity millions of years earlier.
In 1969 moon rocks were finally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.
After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of Earth. They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 million years ago, something about the size of Mars hit Earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.
In the future, even though our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it. 29. From the passagewe know the moon was made of __________.
A. earth B. rocks C. water D. metal 30. In thepassage the writer wants to tell us __________.
A. why people are interested in the moon
B. how ideas about the moon have changed over time
C. where the moon came from in the past
D. that people have finally learned the truth about the moon.
31. Before 1969 most scientists thought the moon was __________.
A. part of the earth billions of years earlier B. older than the earth
九年级英语试卷 第4 页 共 10 页
C. a planet caught by the earth’s gravity
A. scientists in the past were not clever
D. made of the same things as the earth B. the earth was once part of the moon D. new information brings new ideas 32. From this passage we can learn that __________. C. we now know everything about the moon
C
I came to study in the USA a year ago. Yet I did not know the real American society until I injured (伤害) in an accident, because after the accident I had to see a doctor — and to court (法院).
After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and decided to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $ 200 for what he had done. I was very surprised. He had good reason to the person who was responsible (负责) for my injury. I’d have to have a good lawyer (律师). And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.
But every time I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another, yet he charged me $ 115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $ 215.
My lawyer knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided not to ask for him again. And he made me pay him $ 770.
Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Because of my inexperience, I told the insurance company (保险公司)the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time, and I left without getting a cent.
My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship or honor. Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides.
33. The writer’s roommate offered to help him because __________.
A. he thought it was a chance to make some money
B. he felt sorry for the writer
C. he knew the doctor was a very good one
D. he wanted the writer to have a good lawyer
34. A good doctor is necessary for the writer to __________.
A. be properly treated
九年级英语试卷 第5 页 共 10 页
南京2015英语中考题篇五：2015届南京中考英语模拟试卷(一)
2015届南京中考英语模拟试卷（一）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分为90分;考试时间90分钟。
2．答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡/答题卷上。选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 1. —The Underground Line No. 3 has been in service for about a month.
—How exciting ______ news is!
A. a B. an C. 不填 D. the
2. If you develop a ______ of talking with others in English, you’ll improve your ability in speaking.
A. plan B. habit C. way D. chance
3. The letter “u” in the word “______” has a different pronunciation from the others.
A. cute B. huge C. music D. ruler
4. Though he is a manager of a big company, he makes ______ a rule to have supper with his family every day. A. him B. it C. this D. that
5. It’s very dangerous when you drive your car ______ a certain speed.
A. behind B. beside C. beyond D. between
6. —I think using Wechat every night is a waste of time.
—Yes. In fact, there are ______ meaningful things to do.
A. less B. more C. the least D. the most
7. Next term one thousand junior high school graduates ______ as pilots in China.
A. train B. will train
C. will be trained D. have been trained 8. Give me another chance, ______ I’ll give you all a wonderful surprise.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
9. —Mum, let’s go shopping together.
— Can’t you see I’m so busy, dear? I ______ tomorrow’s meeting.
A. prepare B. am preparing C. was preparing D. have prepared 10. We all know some of the police’s duties are to keep order and ______ the law.
A. take out B. find out C. come out D. carry out
11. —You don’t have to take a raincoat. It isn’t going to rain.
—Well, I am not sure. It ______ do.
A. must B. may C. need D. would
12. The young lady took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only ______ if it fitted her.
A. found B. finding C. to find D. has found
13. —What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?
—She asked me ______.
A. who was the guide of the trip
B. when they will visit the Presidential Palace
C. how long would they stay at Nanjing Museum
D. if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day 14. —Chris has learnt English for only three months. —______! His English is so good. A. He got it B. Believe it or not C. I can’t agree more D. You can’t be serious 15. —What are you going to do tonight? — ______. If I am free, I may go to the cinema with my mother. A. It depends B. Forget it C. It doesn’t matter D. Don’t mention it 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Haire, 19, with five friends, got into his car at around 10 p.m., and went to a party. They’d driven on the streets often, 16 they couldn’t find the house, and Haire’s iPhone GPS wasn’t working. He had to drive into a parking place by a small lake to see 17 his car’s GPS could help. Before Haire could stop the car, his friend Sawin, 19, looked up from the backseat and saw a pair of 18 lights from the water about fifty yards away. “There is a car in the water!” he cried. In the darkness, the boys could hardly see 19 through the windows. “We thought we had to get this man out of there now, or he was going to die,” says Haire.
He and Sawin jumped into the cold water and 20 hard to the sinking car. Inside, Miguel Hernandez was holding the steering wheel and looking up in fear.
Haire 21 the car first and helped Hernandez roll down the window, and he opened Hernandez’s seat belt. Then water began 22 into the car, causing it to go down to the bottom of the 15-foot-deep lake.
Haire and Sawin 23 Hernandez out of the car and took him back to the shore as the car went down completely into the darkness below.
“Some things happened sometime, and it was hard for people to 24 ,” says Haire. “We left my friend’s house at a certain time, didn’t have to stop at any red lights, and got 25 .” Sawin agrees, “If we had showed up 30 seconds later, he probably would have been dead.”
16. A. but B. so C. or D. and
17. A. that B. what C. how D. if
18. A. dark B. strange C. black D. interesting
19. A. clearly B. slowly C. quickly D. loudly
20. A. ran B. drove C. swam D. jumped
21. A. reached B. arrived C. drove D. stopped
22. A. dropping B. pouring C. throwing D. bringing
23. A. saw B. turned C. sent D. pulled
24. A. enter B. expect C. explore D. excuse
25. A. lost B. found C. worried D. pleased
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项, 并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A JIN TAI HOTEL
Room Types Price (RMB)
Standard room 880.00
Ordinary single room 980.00
Luxury single room 1280.00
Sunshiny room 1380.00 Suite 2280.00
Sunshiny suite 2580.00
Luxury suite (the South Building) 5888.00
Luxury suite (the North Building) 9888.00
Extra bed 100.00
● All reservations (预定) will be kept until 6 pm.
● 12:00 noon is the latest checking out (退房) time. Reservation or any Inquires
Add: No. 38, Dianmenxi Street, 100035 Beijing, China TEL: 66529988
URL:
26. How much should you pay if you want to order an ordinary single room with an extra bed?
A. ￥980. B. ￥1080. C. ￥1188. D. ￥1280.
27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement above?
A. Your reservation can’t be kept if it is 5 pm.
B. You can only visit the website to get information.
C. You shouldn’t check out later than 12:00 noon.
D. You have to pay 2280 yuan for a sunshiny suite.
B
Scene 1
On a wild mountain, two goats met on a rock just over a high cliff (峭壁). The rock was so narrow that there was neither room for them to pass each other nor to turn round and go back. One of them with great care laid himself down on the narrow rock, pressing as close to the rock as he could. Then the other goat gently and softly stepped over his friend, till, safely past him, he could lightly get away.
The goat that had lain down then drew himself up, safe and free to leap again from rock to rock, and eat the sweet grass on the hills.
Scene 2
Two other goats met on the banks of a wild, rushing stream. They found there was a tree across the stream. It formed a bridge from one side to the other.
They stood for a moment with one foot on the tree, each thinking that the other would draw back. But neither of them would give away, and they met at last on the middle of the narrow bridge!
They then began to push and fight with their horns (犄角), till at last their feet slipped, and both the goats fell into the stream, and were lost in the waters!
Both might have been saved if either of them had known how to give way to another at the right time.
28. How did the two goats in Scene 1 manage to get away from the rock?
A. One goat turned around and went back.
B. One goat jumped over the other and walked away.
C. They stood there and passed the rock carefully together.
D. One goat lay down on the rock so that the other could first leave.
29. Which of the following shows the right order in Scene 2?
a. Their feet slipped and fell into the stream.
b. They met on the bank of a rushing stream.
c. A tree fell across a stream and formed a bridge.
d. They pushed and fought with their horns.
e. They met on the middle of the narrow bridge.
A. b-c-e-a-d B. b-c-e-d-a C. c-b-e-d-a D. c-e-b-d-a 30. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Many hands make light work.
B. Actions speak louder than words.
C. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.
D. Being kind to someone is never a waste.
C
In March 2014, Australia opened junior high education to Chinese students, allowing them to study in Australian schools from the seventh grade.
“When more Chinese students are going to study abroad at a younger age, the opening of Australian junior high schools offers Chinese students and their parents one more good choice,” Tian Litie, director of the Australian Department of Chivast Education International, said at the China International Education Exhibition Tour over the weekend.
Australia will see a rise in the number of Chinese junior and senior high school students studying in the country. Tian showed the reasons for it: lower admission (入学许可) requirements and low-cost education because of a favorable exchange rate (费率). According to Tian, in public schools in Australia a student should pay A$13,000 to A$15,000 ($10,000 to $12,000) a year.
“Now the exchange rate of the Australian dollar to renminbi is below five, which means the cost is lower than that of Chinese students studying at junior and senior high schools in many other hot places, such as Britain and the US,” said Tian.
Lin Lina from Beijing plans to send her daughter to a senior high school in Australia, was among them.
“My daughter is good at English and would like to study abroad early,” said Lin, whose daughter is now a ninth-grader in Beijing. “We came for more information after we learned that the environment and education in Australia are good.”
Eliza Chui, education officer for North Asia at the Australian Consulate-General in Shanghai, said that Australia is attractive not only because it provides an environment for learning English, but also because students are trained to have critical (批判性的) thinking and be independent. 31. According to Tian Litie, we know that ______.
A. more and more Chinese students study abroad at a younger age
B. more and more Australian universities are open to Chinese students
C. Chinese students are only allowed to study in Australia from senior high school
D. a student should pay A$10,000 to A$12,000 a year in public schools in Australia
32. What does the word “it” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Australia allows Chinese students to study in its schools.
B. More and more Chinese students go abroad at a younger age.
C. More Chinese junior and senior high school students will study in Australia.
D. Australian schools offer Chinese students and their parents one more good choice.
33. Lin Lina plans to send her daughter to Australia because ______.
A. her daughter has travelled to Australia before
B. she can’t afford to send her daughter to other countries C. her daughter is an independent student with critical thinking
D. she learned that the environment and education in Australia are good
34. According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The cost of studying in American schools is lower than in Australia.
B. The exchange rate of the Australian dollar is of advantage to Chinese students.
C. It’s more difficult for Chinese students to enter Australian junior high schools.
D. Few students choose to study in Britain or the US because of too much money.
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. You should think twice before you decide to go abroad.
B. More and more Chinese students choose to study abroad.
C. Australian schools will attract more and more Chinese students.
D. Australian schools have much more advantages than other schools in the world.
D
I remembered Julie coming to the front of the classroom after class one autumn day in September 1976. While most of the other students hurriedly left to enjoy the pleasant weather or to relax at the student union, Julie remained to ask me questions about the next week’s exam. She had clearly already done some serious studying.
Julie never made it to the exam. The day after our conversation, she was hit by a large truck as she rode a bike through a crossroads. I was sad to hear that Julie lay unconscious (昏迷的) in a hospital across town from our university.
Nurses silently came and went from Julie’s room. Her parents stood nearby quietly. Then the doctor entered the room and said to Julie’s parents and two brothers, “Your Julie has only a few hours to live.” He continued to ask, “Would you think about donating some of Julie’s organs (器官)?”
At the same time in a neighboring city, a woman called Mary was trying to see better in her small living room. Her eyes followed every movement of her lively two-year-old baby. This mother was storing up memories when she could no longer see her child. Several cities away, a young father called John was reading to his two sons in the hospital. However, he was told to have only weeks to live. His only hope was a kidney transplant (肾脏移植).
The two parents looked at each other, the doctor could see tears in their eyes. “Yes. Julie had once said she wanted to donate her organs in the event of her death. Julie always gave to others while she was alive. She would like to give in death.”
Within twenty-four hours, Mary was told that she would receive one of Julie’s eyes, and John was
told to start preparing for a kidney transplant. Julie’s other organs would give life to other waiting patients.
“Julie died right after her twentieth birthday. Nothing could possibly be as heartbreaking as the death of your child,” says Julie’s mother. She continues, “But Julie’s life was a gift to us. Knowing A. Hard-working. B. Helpful. C. Clever. D. Selfish.
37. According to the passage, we know that Julie ______.
A. was a classmate of the writer’s
B. was the only child of her family
南京2015英语中考题篇六：江苏省南京市建邺区2015年中考一模英语试卷(含详细答案)
江苏省南京市建邺区2015年中考一模英语试卷
第一卷 （共40分）
（将答案按序号填在答卷纸上） ．．．．．．．．．．．．
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — Jack, when did you go to America last year?
— Well, I went there _____ July and the trip was really great.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
2. — I’d like to go for an outing with my friends, but I don’t know _____.
— I think the Green Expo Garden is a good place.
A. who to talk to B. what to buy C. when to leave D. where to go
3. — Will Michael and Julie come to Nanjing next week?
— No, they are busy preparing for an exam, so _____ Michael _____ Julie will come.
A. either… or B. both…and
C. neither…nor D. not only…but also
4. With the _____ of the washing machine, people have more free time to relax.
A. invention B. situation C. conclusion D. tradition
5. — Why don’t you _____ your friend a music CD as his birthday present?
— Sounds not bad!
A. buy B. bought C. buying D. to buy
6. There was a dancing party last night in Mr. Green’s house, but none of us _____ to it.
A. invite B. invited C. is invited D. was invited
7. — Do I have to go to an art school and be an artist like you, Dad?
— No, you _____. You can have your own choice.
A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t
8. — We couldn’t find you anywhere around 8 o’clock yesterday evening.
— I’m sorry for that. I _____ in the supermarket then.
A. shop B. am shopping C. was shopping D. will shop
9. My teacher asked my father to go to his office just now and I am really _____ to know what my teacher may say to him.
A. classical B. curious C. crowded D. creative
10. — Does your sister often dance as you do?
— Yes. And she spends more time practicing than I, so she dances _____ than I.
A. nicer B. worse C. more badly D. more nicely
11. — Is there anybody absent today?
— No, sir. _____ is here.
A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody
12. — You look so sad. What happened?
— The exam _____ to be much harder than I thought.
A. put out B. broke out C. turned out
13. — Excuse me. Can you tell me _____?
— Sure. There is a famous restaurant over there.
A. where I can have lunch
B. what I should buy for the trip
C. how I can get to the restaurant
D. if there is a good cinema to watch a film
14. — Just a moment. I haven’t finished packing my bag.
— _____. The taxi is waiting for us downstairs.
A. I agree B. Hurry up D. found out
C. Cheer up D. I am afraid not
15. — Mr. Marshall, what do you think of my article?
— _____. But if you can say something about your future at the end of the article, it would be perfect.
A. Not so good B. Well, I think you can check it first
C. Pretty good D. That sounds like a good idea
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you ever thought of your purpose in life? If you don’t, you have to think about it seriously. You will lose yourself if you to know what you really want in your life. Here are some about taking steps towards finding your life’s purpose.
Firstly, make a list of the things you do for fun, including some jobs that you prefer, your and so on. Imagine you’re a millionaire with no worries about money, how would you choose to your time? Add those things the list, even if you don’t do them at present. This list is about your passions—the things that you would do for the pleasure they give you. Then the names of people you admire most, and the reasons why they attract you. You might admire an inventor for his love for creating something Or you might admire an actress for always being true to herself. Take these admirations of others as a way for you to live in the world.
Finally, make a list of the things you do naturally thinking about them. Such talents may be an eye for detail or a great sense of humor. Some people are at math or music, but there are plenty of other types of talents as well. It’s better for us to use our talents in service of our life purpose.
16. A. fail B. need C. decide D. regret
17. A. advantages B. activities C. suggestions D. systems
18. A. appearance B. information C. communication D. hobbies
19. A. send B. spend C. separate D. set
20. A. into B. outside C. over D. away
21. A. possibly
22. A. talk about
23. A. awful
24. A. with
25. A. good B. hardly B. complain about B. boring B. without B. shy C. properly C. write down C. old C. beyond C. strict D. simply D. dream of D. new D. against D. angry
三、阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
B. at lunchtime on Friday D. on Wednesday morning 26. The games are held _____. A. on Monday and Tuesday C. at the weekend 27. Who can join the games? A. Only Primary 3 students. C. Primary 3 and 5 students. B. Only Primary 5 students. D. Primary 3, 4 and 5 students.
B
An anniversary is a day to celebrate a special event(事件) each year. Your birthday is a kind of anniversary. In the USA, people also celebrate the birthday of a famous person, such as Abraham Lincoln (February 12) and Martin Luther King (January 15).
Another kind of anniversary celebrates the ―birth‖ of a state or a nation. Many U.S. states have celebrated their 100th anniversary of the date when they became states. One of the most popular national holidays in the USA is the 4th of July, the anniversary of the country’s birth as a nation. The USA celebrated its 200th ―birthday‖ on July 4, 1976. This anniversary was so important that it was celebrated the whole year.
Another common anniversary is the wedding anniversary. It’s the date when a couple are married. The main wedding anniversaries are the silver (after 25 years of marriage), the golden (after 50 years), and the diamond anniversary (after 60 years).
28. According to the passage, why do people in America celebrate the birthday of
Martin Luther King?
A. Because he is a king. B. Because he is very famous.
C. Because he is a president. D. Because he is very rich.
29. According to Paragraph 2, when did the American people celebrate their country’s 100th anniversary?
A. In 1876. B. In 1976. C. In 1776. D. In 2015.
30. How many wedding anniversaries are mentioned in the last paragraph?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
C
Li Xin: Ms. Jocelyn Chey, as we know, there are more and more Chinese students
studying in Australia. Since Australia is a multicultural society, it is
probably hard for Chinese students to fit in with it. As an Australian, do you
have any advice or recommendations for our youth?
Chey: As for Chinese students, they have to be a little bit more open-minded.
After all, n’t go overseas to find the country just the same with our
own. So if you go overseas, you should expect things to be different. I hope
the Chinese students can be patient and find some things to enjoy.
Li Xin: Yes, but to open up one’s mind, one needs to prepare. How do you
recommend them to do before going abroad?
Chey: I think, when students are going overseas, they might worry about whether
they will be lonely, homesick or safe. So if the student has always lived
with the family and , it will be
hard for him to get used to being overseas. Different from young
Australians, Chinese young people are not so used to being independent,
such as traveling on their own. Perhaps in preparing to go overseas, young
people could try to travel in China on their own. We mentioned safety,
yeah? Really Australia is a safe place, however, we do have crime. So it is
not very safe in some places. When you go to a city, the first thing is to find
out from the local people which are the safe and not safe places.
Li Xin: It’s really very kind of you to tell us so much valuable information. Thank
you indeed.
31. Li Xin is probably a/an _____.
A. reporter B. doctor C. writer D. engineer
32. In the sentence ―After all, won’t go overseas to find the country just the same with our own‖, the underlined word ―we‖ refers to _____.
A. Australian students
B. students from China and Australia
C. students who want to study abroad
D. Chinese students who want to study abroad
33. Which can be a good example of ―has no experience of being independent‖?
A. Jane studies very hard and she is a top student.
B. Lucy likes travelling in big cities on her own.
C. Jack has done few things by himself so far.
D. Lin Tao once saved Mrs. Sun’s life from a fire.
34. According to Chey, what should be the first thing to do when you go to a city in Australia?
A. To get used to the life in that city.
B. To find support from the local government.
C. To make friends with local people in that city.
D. To find out which are the safe and not safe places.
35. The interview is mainly about _____.
A. advice on how to make a living in foreign countries
B. advice to students who will study in Australia
C. how to keep away from danger in Australia
D. how to attend well-known universities
D
There was a table set out under a tree in front of the house, and the March Hare and the Hatter were having tea at it. A Dormouse was sitting between them, fast asleep, and the
other two were resting their arms on it, and talking over its head. ―Very
uncomfortable for the Dormouse,‖ thought Alice; ―only, as it’s asleep, I believe it
doesn’t mind.‖
The table was a large one, but the three were all crowded together at one
corner of it. ―No room! No room!‖ they cried out when they saw Alice coming.
―There’s plenty of room!‖ said Alice angrily, and she sat down in a large
arm-chair at one end of the table.
―Have some wine,‖ the March Hare said in an encouraging tone.
Alice looked all round the table, but there was nothing on it but tea. ―I don’t see any wine,‖ she said.
―There isn’t any,‖ said the March Hare.
―Then it was impolite of you not to offer it,‖ said Alice angrily.
―It wasn’t very of you to take your seat without invitation,‖ said the March Hare. ―I didn’t know it was your table,‖ said Alice; ―it’s laid for a great many more than three.‖ ―Your hair wants cutting,‖ said the Hatter. He had been watching Alice for some time. ―You should learn not to give your personal ideas,‖ Alice said seriously; ―it’s very rude.‖
The Hatter opened his eyes very wide on hearing this; but all he said was, ―Why is a raven(乌鸦) like a writing-desk?‖
―Come, we shall have some fun now!‖ said Alice. ―I’m glad they’ve begun asking riddles(谜语).—I believe I can guess that,‖ she said loudly.
―Do you mean that you think you can find out the answer to it?‖ said the March Hare.
―Exactly so,‖ said Alice.
―Then you should say what you mean,‖ the March Hare went on.
―I do,‖ Alice quickly replied; ―at least—at least I mean what I say—that’s the same thing, you know.‖
…
Finally, they all began to laugh at Alice.
From Alice in Wonderland
36. According to Paragraph 1, where was the Dormouse sitting?
南京2015英语中考题篇七：2015年江苏省南京市中考英语试题及答案
江苏省南京市2015年中考试题
英语试卷
一、单选题（共15小题）
1．In the picture, the chair is ______ the table．
A．under B．on C．above D．beside
2．Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life．The important thing is not to repeat ______． A．it B．them C．him D．her
3．— Why didn’t Peter ______ his homework?
— He said he had lost his workbook．I think it’s an excuse．
A．does B．doing C．do D．did
4．Pukou Railway Station ______ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years．
A．build B．is built
C．built D．was built
5．— What would you like to drink?
— I’m very thirsty．______ you can get．Just get it now．
A．Anything B．Something
C．Nothing D．Other things
This kind of plant is ______ seen in our city because it lives 4500m above sea level and is hard 6．
to find．
A．commonly B．always [
C．seldom D．easily
7．Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital．But after a week’s rest, she felt much ______ and went back to school．
A．good B．better C．bad D．worse
8．— I saw David in the teachers’ office this morning．Do you know ______ he was there? — He went there to hand in his homework．
A．how B．whether
C．when D．why
9．It’s important for us to protect nature because we ______ its rich resources to live．
A．depend on B．leave for
C．give up D．lead to
10．— Mom, must I go shopping with you?
— No, you ______．You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends．
A．needn’t B．can’t
C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t
11．You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______ you want to know more about its culture．
A．unless B．until
C．although D．if
12．— What’s wrong with Simon? He isn’t at school today．
— His legs hurt．He was ______ by a motorcycle this morning．
A．treated B．hit
C．operated D．cured
13．— When will Uncle Sam come to see us?
— He’ll visit us this weekend．He ______ me that by email．
A．told B．is told
C．will tell D．was going to tell
14．— Is it OK if I keep this photo?
—______．I have another copy．
A．Sorry, no B．No, I’m not sure
C．Yes, that’s fine D．Don’t mention it
15．— Too bad you didn’t go to the beach with us．It was so much fun there! You must go next time．
—______．I don’t think I’ll have any fun．I can’t swim．
A．Yes, please B．No, thanks．
C．You are welcome D．My pleasure
二、完形填空（共1小题）
16.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you ever taken a tour of a zoo? If so, it likely that the person who led you through the
zoo helped you to learn a lot about the __1__．
One day Amelia Amelia Rinas is a high school student who lives in Ohio．
__2__ the Cleveland Metropark Zoo．The moment she saw the gorillas there,
she left __3__ about them．She wondered if they were getting the right foods．
Amelia read all she could about gorillas and learned what they like to
__4__．Then she started a “gorilla garden”．She grows the fruits and vegetables that gorillas love to eat．Some of those foods are tomatoes, carrots, and strawberries．Amelia works with other volunteers in her community who use their __5__ time to help America and the gorillas．When they take the food to the zoo, the gorillas are thrilled．they look so excited!
Who is responsible for Amelia’s interest in animals? Amelia is a member of Roots & Shoots．Its members are young people who __6__ animals and the environment．They helped Amelia understand that animals need our care, too．The slogan on the Roots & Shoots Website is “Inspire, take action make a difference．” These words tell __7__ the group is all about．The group urges(力劝) kids and grown ups, including parents and teachers, to do what they can to make a __8__ where they live．
When interviewed about her project, Amelia said, “I joined Root & Shoots __9__ I wanted to make a difference in the world．”
There are many __10__ to make a difference in the world．Amelia Rinas’s gorilla garden has helped make gorillas happier and healthier．
1．A．gardens B．foods C．plants D．animals
2．A．opened B．bought C．visited D．started
3．A．bored B．tired C．worried D．relaxed
4．A．eat B．bite C．fight D．kick
5．A．paid B．last C．extra D．lost
6．A．care about B．look for C．run after D．laugh at
7．A．when B．what C．how D．where
8．A．living B．mistake C．note D．difference
9．A．because B．but C．though D．unless
10．A．ways B．mysteries C．courses D．inventions 三、阅读理解（共4小题）
17.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Andy is planning a trip to South Island with his family．He loves Today is Sunday, June 14th．
doing water sports, especially swimming．However, his parents won’t allow him to swim when the highest temperature is below 30℃．Here is the weather forecast(预报
) for South Island for the
coming
week
．1．On which days can Andy go swimming?
A．June 17th and June 18th．
B．June 19th and June 20th．
C．This Tuesday and Wednesday．
D．Tomorrow and the day after tomorrow．
2．What should Andy’s family take with them if they go to South Island on June 21st? A．Kites．
B．Sunglasses．
C．Umbrellas．
D．Sun hats．
18.根据表格内容，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
1．Who washed the cans clean in the poem?
A．Dean． B．Clive． C．Ruby． D．Jason．
2．The last line from the poem “For one and for all in the human race” tells ______． A．the action of recycling
B．the way of recycling
C．the purpose of recycling
D．the situation of recycling
3．In the poem “plants” rhymes with “ants”．Which of the following rhyme with each other? A．Ants and place．
B．Cans and clean．
C．Papers and string．
D．Place and race．
19.根据下面文段内容，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D
）中，选出最佳选项。
南京2015英语中考题篇八：2015年南京中考一模英语试卷及答案
2015学年第二学期九年级测试卷
英 语
注意事项：
本试卷共8页，全卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。试卷包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. —crowded Jiming Temple Road is at weekends! —Yes. Large numbers of people gather there to enjoy the beauty of sakura.
A. How a B. What a C. How D. What
2. Former president of Singapore, Lee Kuan Yew, passed away Monday morning, Mar 23.
A. on B. at C. in D. by
3. It ______ directors from CCTV more than a year to shoot (拍摄) the documentary The Third Polar.
A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid
4. —Someone is knocking on the door. Is it Nancy?
—It be Nancy. She has gone to Shanghai on business.
A. mustn‘t B. can‘t C. may not D. will not
5. ―One Belt, One Road‖ (一带一路) will serve to ______ markets for China as well as other countries along.
A. put up B. open up C. take up D. look up
6. —We will carry out the survey as we planned it rains tomorrow.
—You needn‘t worry about the weather. It‘s sunny tomorrow.
A. until B. unless C. if D. when
7. Taobao, China‘s biggest online shopping platform, _______ the ways Chinese people shop and live.
A. changes B. changed C. has changed D. was changing
8. Of all the movies, Birdman got the awards at the 87th annual Academy Awards ceremony. A. more B. many C. some D. most
9. To live on Mars, you need to wear boots which ________ to prevent you from floating off into space.
A. design B. designed C. are designing D. are designed
10. A number of countries have shown great in the new bank set up mainly by China.
A. hobby B. habit C. interest D. notice
11. We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.
— 1 —
A. to encourage B. encouraging C. encouraged D. encourage
12. —Wow, I have never thought about travelling abroad alone.
—.
A. Me neither B. I think so C. So have I D. Neither do I
13.—Daniel, I am still not sure .
—Why not? No one is better than you in our class.
A. how I can prepare for the competition
B. where I can go to apply for the competition
C. whether I should take part in the competition or not
D. who I can ask for more information about the competition
14. —Andy is not quite today. What‘s wrong?
—He was caught in the rain this morning and doesn‘t feel well.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
15. —I‘ve just heard that the speech to be given by Ma Yun, the Alibaba CEO, has been cancelled. —Oh, no! ________.
A. It‘s wonderful B. It doesn‘t matter
C. I have no idea D. I was looking forward to that
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Homesickness can be a terrible feeling for anyone who travels away from their home town, country or simply away from the house they live in for a period of time. It is a strong feeling of wanting to go back to your own places very much. Some people get homesick easily while never experience it at all.
Different people deal with homesickness in different ways. Some ring home and have a chat with the people who they think ‗home‘ – often their mum or dad. This may be a good still there and that you will see them soon. However, it can make the homesickness even be home even more and make you realise you miss your loved ones. For this very reason, some people find better not to contact home but to let the feeling pass by doing fun activities. This can not only work as a good way to lonely feelings that homesickness can cause, but can also work well towards helping you get used to the place which you are living or staying in. Reminding yourself that where you are can make you see the bigger picture; that home is great, but where I am right now is also great different reasons!
In German there is a(n) which is quite opposite to homesickness and that is ‗Fernweh‘. This means the feeling of wanting to get away and see new places.
16. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others
17. A. respect B. remain C. represent D. realise
18. A. lonely B. satisfied C. alone D. single
19. A. in all B. in general C. in short D. in fact
20. A. better B. good C. bad D. worse
21. A. how much B. how often C. how many D. how long
22. A. it B. that C.these D. those
23. A. increase B. reduce C. cancel D. improve
24. A. to B. by C. for D. with
25. A. idea B. word C. reason D. sickness
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
— 2 —
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。
A
26. My best buddy is ________.
A. a dog with long ears B. a girl with long hair
C. a rabbit with long ears D. a boy with a round pink body
27. I had a good time doing the following with my buddy EXCEPT________.
A. running through the green grass B. playing hide-and-seek
C. swimming in the swimming pool D. sharing my happiest days
28. I first met my buddy ________.
A. eight months ago B. when I was seven years old
C. in the green grass D. at a stranger‘s house
— 3 —
B
The young turtle has been swimming for three months now in the same
warm shallow bay, dreaming of calm water and plenty of food. But as the
days begin to shorten and the night comes earlier and earlier, the water grows
colder. It drops to fifty degrees Fahrenheit(华氏). Swimming is harder. Its
heartbeat slows—and almost stops. The young turtle is in danger of losing its
life.
Ten days before Thanksgiving, Max Nolan, a ten-year-old boy, and his mother begin their December to search for turtles who are often cold and trapped and seem dead—turtles whose lives they may be able to save.
Max and his mother and the other volunteers do an important job. All sea turtles are threatened or endangered. Among them Kemp‘s ridleys are the most endangered. Right now on our planet there are fewer than eight thousand Kemp‘s ridley turtles left.
Max is far in front of his mother when he sees a turtle washed up by the surf. He runs up to it and shouts to his mom, ―Got one!‖ The turtle is cold. Its eyes are open, but the turtle is not moving at all. It might be dead or still alive.
Max remembers the instructions given to all the volunteers. He picks up the turtle, which weighs about five pounds, and moves it above the high-tide mark to keep it from washing out to sea. Then he runs to find seaweed to protect it from the wind. He finds a stick to mark where it is, and next, he and his mother go to the nearest telephone and call the sea-turtle hot line for help.
29. The young turtle is in danger of losing its life because ________.
A. it has been swimming for three months
B. it dreams of calm water and plenty of food
C. the water drops to fifty degrees Fahrenheit
D. the days get longer and the nights come earlier
30. The underlined word ―Patrol” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A. swimming in the sea B. travelling to the seaside
C. enjoying Thanksgiving with others D. walking along the beaches for turtles
31. In order to prevent the turtle from washing out to sea, Max ________.
A. runs to find seaweed B. calls the sea-turtle hot line
C. finds a stick to mark where it is D. moves it above the high-tide mark
C
April will bring a new product – the Apple Watch – into the
market. Last week, the watch was firstly introduced by Tim Cook,
Apple's CEO. The price of the watch will differ from $349 to $1,099,
depending on its size, strap and whether it is a sports or regular
version. Apple engineers and designers have put in a lot of thought and
hard work into creating this "small screen" on your wrist(手腕). The "sensor" on the screen not only detects your finger, but knows the difference between when you are tapping, and when you are pressing harder.
The watch also has ―haptic feedback(触觉反馈)‖. You can send personal messages to your friend - such as drawing a star or a special sign with your fingers, or tapping the watch, say 3 times, and your friend will receive those taps on their wrist.
Besides telling the time, the watch will use 'bluetooth' to connect with your iPhone and show calls or text messages that come in.
— 4 —
According to Tim Cook, the watch may open up a whole new area of applications that we had never thought of. Some car factories like BMW have developed an app that allows its car owners to open their cars with the watch. A 'Hotels' app may allow you to open the door to your hotel room without worrying about losing the smart-card. And finally, even airlines are jumping in - passengers may be able to simply wave their wrist to check into their flight.
The biggest use of the watch, however, is as your personal fitness coach. The watch can measure your pulse (heartbeat) using a sensor at the bottom of the watch. It also has the same "accelerometer" as your iPhone, so it knows when you are moving, and also how much you are walking or running. It will remind you if you have been sitting for too long without much activity. Many stores are planning to stop selling the Nike, Jawbone and FitBit devices(设备) to welcome the Apple Watch. Will Apple Watch really replace these devices and make fitness much more fun?
32. We can learn from the passage that the Apple Watch ________.
A. is designed by Tim Cook
B. was brought into the market last week
C. sells at different prices for different colours
D. will come into the market this coming April
33. With apple watch, you can ________.
A. develop your own personal app
B. connect your iphone with your ipad
C. receive personal messages from your friends‘ iphone
D. send personal messages to your friends‘ apple watches
34. Many businesses help push for the uses of apple watch EXCEPT ________.
A. hospitals B. hotels C. airlines D. car factories
35. Many stores are planning to stop selling FitBit devices because ________.
A. all of the devices are sold out
B. they cannot make fitness fun
C. they want to welcome the Apple Watch
D. Apple Watch can replace FitBit devices completely
D
As Keira climbed into bed, she thought about tomorrow‘s field trip. Her
class was going to a presentation by a West African traditional storyteller.
Keira was excited because she was of West African descent. Her
great-grandmother had come to the United States from Senegal, a country in
West Africa. Until now, Keira hadn‘t thought much about her roots(根源).
Early the next morning, Keira looked everywhere for something to
show her West African roots. She dug through every drawer, but she couldn‘t
find anything that really stood out. Finally, she put on a white shirt and jeans. Although she wore ordinary clothes, she hoped that her interest in her West African roots would not go unnoticed.
At the community center, Keira was lucky enough to get a front-row seat. The first speaker talked about African writers and how they often use traditional stories with traditional characters, such as the Tortoise and the Spider. The speaker mentioned writers her mother and grandmother liked! Also, Tortoise was a favorite character in Keira‘s bedtime stories. Finally, the speaker mentioned Doudou N‘Diaye Rose. He was Keira‘s favorite drummer. He was from Senegal. She began to realise just how much her West African roots influenced her American life.
Finally, the storyteller came up. He told a story that explained how the chameleon, a small lizard(蜥蜴), changed its colors. Then he introduced the Spider and Tortoise. It was known that they appeared to be generous but in fact they wanted to keep everything for themselves. Some of the stories made these characters seem poor as they fought for every last piece. However, they — 5 —
南京2015英语中考题篇九：2015届江苏省南京市中考英语一模考试试卷及答案
2015学年度第二学期网上阅卷适应性训练试题
九年级英语
（考试时间100分钟 满分120分）
第一部分 选择题 (60分)
一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. --- Have you ever seen _______ film Running man ?
--- Yes, but I think it is more like _______ wonderful game show.
A. the, a B. a, the C. a, a D. the, the
+2. The new iphone6 isn’t ________. It belongs to ________.
A. my, her B. my, hers C. mine, her D. mine, hers
3. --- Jim looks very sad.
--- Yes, he failed to join the school basketball team yesterday _____he is good at it.
A. since B. if C. though D. because
4. ---_______ do you call your mother or your father?
--- I seldom do that now. Instead, I chat with them in our Wechat Group every day.
A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. How often
5. --- Excuse me, madam. Would you please the total cost of the trip?
--- All right, I will make it at once.
A. give out B. look out C. take out D. work out
6. --- Must I do the rest of the work today? finish it tomorrow.
A. must B. can C. needn’t D. can’t
7. The Gree Company is developing a new kind of machine _______ can cool down our rooms more quickly.
A. who B. what C. whom D. which
8. --- Does your brother like his new job?
--- I think so. He works___________, but he feels __________.
A. hard, happy B. hardly, happily C. hard, happily D. hardly, happy
9. --- When did Mike ________ the office? --- Err, he _________ for about 10 minutes.
A. leave, left B. left, was away
C. leave, has been away D. leave, has left
10. --- Be careful. It’s dangerous ________ a car ______ a snowy day. --- Thanks, I will.
A. to drive, in B. to drive, on C. drive, in D. drive, on
11. Last March, thousands of trees ________ along the street to make our city more beautiful.
A. were planted B. were planting C. had planted D. planted
12. --- How about the black coat, sir?
--- OK, but do you have ________ size in black? This one is a little small for me.
A. a big B. a bigger C. the big D. the bigger
13. If you want more classmates to make the show successful, you can say, “_________.”
A. The early bird catches the worm B. Practise makes perfect
C. You cannot burn the candle at both ends D. Many hands make light work
14. --- I seem to be lost. Could you tell me _________?
--- Sure. You can take the No. 4 bus to get there.
A. where is the nearest hotel B. how long it will take me to the airport
C. how far is my trip to Gaoyou Lake D. how I can get to Wenyou Temple
15. ---I’m going to take part in the speech competition this afternoon. ---_________!
A. Cheers B. See you C. Good luck D. Congratulations
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was raining. I went into a Cafédrink, I found there were many people in the place, but I I saw their bodies, but I couldn’t feel their souls(灵魂I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to a corner, I saw a thin, small . “I’m Sam,” he finally answered after I asked him several times what his name was. “ I talk with you. I’m busy,” he said. He was chatting online, and at the same time, he was playing a computer game –a war game. I was really didn’t Scame out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, still no reaction(反应). I was unhappy and put my hand in front of the monitor(显示器). This time, he shouted , “Please leave me alone! ”
I took a few steps back, wondering if the others were looking at me. and saw nobody showed any interest.
not with people. They were having a relationship with the computer. I can’t I was worried and sank in (陷入) my thoughts. I didn’t even the coffee was bad, Sam didn’t notice there was a person next to him.
16. A. Before B. Since C. After D. While
17. A. happy B. lonely C. sad D. excited
18. A. home B. world C. Internet D. Café
19. A. sleeping B. sitting C. laughing D. learning
20. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t
21. A. cheerful B. surprised C. moved D. frightened
22. A. What B. Why C. how D. Who
23. A. or B. so C. if D. but
24. A. waved my hand B. shook my hand
C. raised my head D. nodded my head
25. A. From then on B. At that moment C. In all D. Above all
26. A. famous for B. crazy about C. interested in D. troubled by
27. A. decide B. imagine C. plan D. design
28. A. less than
29. A. pretend
30. A. just like B. except for B. understand B. just as C. instead of C. insist C. just after D. as well as D. notice D. even though
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
31. Kathy has done the following jobs EXCEPT __________.
A. picking fruit in Spain
B. working for a rich family D. cooking in an Italian restaurant B. Standing for too long. D. Putting eggs into boxes. B. Terrible Job Experiences D. Reviews of Kathy and Peter C. looking after sick animals A. No breaks. 32. What did Peter hate most when working at an egg-packing factory? C. The bad smell. A. An Animal Doctor 33. The best title of the passage might be __________. C. How to Find a Part-time Job
B
Ben, with his sister Amy, left the city to see his grandparents on their
farm. They four had a good time together. One day, grandpa gave Ben a
slingshot (弹弓) to play with out in the woods. He was excited and practiced
for some time. But he couldn’t hit anything.
Getting a little sad, he came back for dinner. Suddenly, he saw his
grandma’s duck. Without thinking, he held up the slingshot, hitting the duck in the head and killing it. He hurried to hide the dead duck in the woodpile(柴堆), only to see his sister watching! But Amy said nothing.
After lunch the next day, grandma said, “Amy, help me with the dishes.”
But Amy said, “Grandma, Ben told me he wanted to help in the kitchen.” Then she whispered to Ben, “Remember the duck?” So Ben did the dishes.
Later that day, grandpa asked if the children wanted to ride horses, and grandma said, “I’m sorry but I need Amy to help me make supper.”
Amy just smiled and said, “Well, that’s all right because Ben told me he wanted to help you.” She whispered again, “Remember the duck?” So Amy went to ride horses and Ben stayed behind to help make supper.
After several days of doing both his chores (零活) and Amy’s, Ben finally couldn’t stand it any more. He went to his grandma and said that he had killed the duck.
Grandma smiled. “Sweetheart, I know,” said grandma. “You see, your grandpa and I saw the
whole thing at the window that day, but because we love you, we forgave you. We just waited to find out when you would tell us what you did.”
34. How did Ben feel when he couldn’t hit anything?
A. Sad B. Bored C. Happy D. Excited.
35. Why did Ben keep helping Amy do chores?
A. Because he had told her he would do them. B. Because Amy didn’t know how to do them.
C. Because he wanted Amy to keep the secret. D. Because Grandma asked him to do so.
36. Who saw Ben hit the duck?
A. Only Amy B. Amy and grandma
C. Amy and grandpa D. Amy and grandparents
37. What has Ben learned from his experience?
A. One should be brave. B. One should be honest.
C. One should be helpful. D. One should be patient.
C
Tahiti is the largest island of the French Polynesia in South Pacific.
It covers 1,045 sq.km and has a population of 183,600.The weather there
is neither too hot nor too cold. It’s always warm and humid (潮湿的).
Tahitian people are very friendly and welcoming. They welcome
visitors with music, dance and flowers. The Tiare Tahiti flower, which can
only be found in Tahiti, is used for greeting arriving visitors and returning family, It’s popular for women and men to wear the flowers behind their left ears.
In Tahiti, there are always a lot of things to do and to see. Around the island are hundreds of
places perfect for diving. In the waters, you can meet all kinds of colorful fish and many other living things that you can’t name. Feeding sharks is another exciting popular activity. You can stand in the water behind a safe rope to watch a shark trainer hand-feed the sharks, or enjoy this fantastic scene from the boat. If you want to find a place to swim, have a sun bath or enjoy the beautiful sunset, Pointe Venus Lighthouse, a black sand beach, is a great choice.
In the evening, you can have Tahitian food, Chinese food and French-style dishes at To’ata, a square with many small restaurants. All kinds of fruit juice from coconut milk to pineapple juice can be found everywhere. Some hotels in Tahiti are built above the waters. Beautiful fish swimming below can be seen through the glass floor or coffee table. They are really wonderful places to relax and refresh you.
Tahiti, an amazing place to do everything or nothing at all, is waiting for you.
38. The weather in Tahiti is usually________.
A. hot B. cold C. warm D.dry
39. Tahitian people use ______to greet arriving visitors.
A. flowers B. drinks C. fruit D. fish
40. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about _______.
A. delicious Tahitian food B.fun activities in Tahiti
C. friendly Tahitian people D. wonderful hotels in Tahiti
41. Which of the following is TURE about Tahiti?
A. Visitors are not allowed to dive in Tahiti.
B. It is not easy to find something to eat at To’ata
C. Visitors can enjoy themselves in over-water hotels
D. Pointe Venus Lighthouse is famous for its white sand
D
Students will be given lessons on how to sleep in Scotland for the first
time. Schools will get materials to teach Students how to get enough sleep.
The teaching created by the charity Sleep Scotland is used to be part of the
school course. Its aim is to help people realize the importance of sleep for
young people's bodies and minds.
The charity said watching TV and using computers and mobile phones at night can prevent children getting the nine hours of sleep they need. Sleep Scotland, which also offers a sleep advising service, said getting enough sleep can improve grades and physical health. However, less sleep can lead to be heavy and have a greater risk of feeling hopeless.
Jane Ansell，leader of Sleep Scotland，said, “I don't think any parent would send out their child without enough food in the morning, or beautiful clothing, and they know how important exercise is, so why should you send your child out without enough sleep?”
The charity hopes to tell young people why they need a full night's sleep and how to develop good sleeping habits. Kate Pearce, a teacher of guidance, said, “We’ve studied it for more than three years. Students often find it very difficult to get up in the morning and pay attention to their study. Sleep is surely a problem for them.”
Research shows that sleep time for children around the world 20 years. A report said young people often believed they could make up for(弥补
) sleep time during
南京2015英语中考题篇十：2015届南京中考英语模拟练习试卷一
2015届南京市中考英语模拟练习卷一
第一部分 选择题(60分)
一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。(15分)
1．We’re here to have，to learn，．
A．a；a B．a；／ C．／；a D．／；／
2．－Listen！There’s someone knocking at the door.
－ Oh,__________ must be the postman.
A. he B. this C. it D. that
3．—Your aunt often walks the dog in the morning.
—Yeah, ____ bad weather stops her.
A. until B. unless C. since D. But
4．—How was your recent trip to Thailand?
—I’ve never hadone before．
A．the more pleasant B．a more pleasant C．a most pleasant D．the most pleasant
5．．
A．among B．on C．between D．in
6．Our China dream ___________ unless we unite(团结) together.
A. will achieve B. will be achieved C. is achieved D. achieves
7．－He has to stay at home to go over all his lessons, _____________?
－I’ m afraid so. He will have a final examination.
A. does he B. has he C. hasn’t he D. doesn’t he
8．— —I have no idea．Probably，I will spend it by doing many papers．
A．three day’s B．three days C．three-days D．three-day
9．I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we _______ just fine together．
A．get along B．get up C．get away D．get off
10．— should teenagers spend taking exercise?
—At least 30 minutes a day，according to some reports．
A．How much B．How soon C．How often D．How long
11．—I’m going to Sydney for a couple of days．
—．I wish I could get away for a while．
A．I really admire you B. Forget it C. It doesn’t matter D．I can’t agree more
12．I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel-she has a pretty good _____ of direction．
A．idea B．feeling C．experience D．sense
13．一Have you finished your homework?
—________. Just half of it．How about you?
A．Not yet B．Not likely C．Not a bit D． Not at all
14．．
A．sees B．saw C．has seen D．had seen
15．The teacher asked me ____________________________________________.
A. if the earth moves round the sun
B. that Taiwan is part of China
C. when did World War II break out and end
D. what can we use to indentify soft water and hard water
二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)
Testing for gossip
In ancient Greece, Socrates(苏格拉底) was believed to be wise and knowledgeable. One day an acquaintance(熟人) met the great philosopher and said, ―Do you know
what I just __16___ your friend?‖
―Hold on a minute, ‖ Socrates replied. ― Before ___17___ me anything I’d like you to __18___ a little test. It’s called the Triple Filter (三重过滤器)Test.‖
―Triple filter?‖
―That’s ___19____ ,‖ Socrates continuted. ― Before you talk to me about my __20___, it might be a ____21___ idea to take a moment and filter(过滤) what you’re going to say. That’s why I call it the triple filter test. The first filter is ___22___. Have you made ___23____ that what you are about to tell me is true?‖
―No,‖ the man said, ― Acturally I just heard about it and…‖
―All right,‖ said Socrates. ―So you don’t really know __24__ it’s true or not. Now let’s try the ___25___ filter, the filter of goodness. Is what you are about to tell me about my friend __26__ good?‖
―No, on the contrary(恰恰相反).‖
―So,‖ Socrates continued, ―you want to tell me something __27___ about him, but you’re not certain whether it’s true. You may still pass the test though, ___28___ there’s one filter left: the filter of ___29___. Is what you want to tell me about my friend going to be useful to me? ‖
―No, not really.‖
― Well,‖ concluded Socrates, ― if what you want to tell me is ___30___ true nor good nor even useful, why tell it to me at all?‖
16. A. received from B. heard about C. wrote to D. talk with
17. A. telling B. asking C. giving D. showing
18. A. deisgn B. share C. check D. pass
19. A. right B. important C. simple D. difficult
20. A. family B. friend C. partner D. neighbour
21. A. fresh B. bad C. good D. silly
22. A. truth B. honesty C. kindness
23. A. clear B. sure C. confident
24. A. that B. what C. whether
25. A. first B. second C. third
26. A. the thing B. nothing C. something
27. A. bad B. great C. new
28. A. if B. while C. unless
29. A. trust B. balance C. usefulness
30. A. none B. all C. both
三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(30分)
( A)
Open: 10:00 a.m. – 10:30 p.m.
Lunch: 10:30 a.m.- 2:00 p.m.
Dinner: 5:30 p.m. – 9:30 p.m.
D. value D. correct D. which D. fourth D. everything D. important D. because D. practice D. neither
A. In a school. B. In a Chinese traditional restaurant.
C. In a bookshop D. In a Western restaurant
32. Which of the following doesn’t belong to Mains?
A. Beef Steak. B. Chocolate Cake. C. Noodles. D. Hamburger.
33. You need ____________for a small hamburger, two chocolate cakes and a large soft drink.
A. ＄4.1 B. ＄5.85 C. ＄6.00 D. ＄6.60
34. There are ____________ kinds of soft drinks on the menu.
A. one B. two C. three D. five
35. When can you have dinner in this place?
A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 5:30 a.m. C. At 10:40 a.m. D. At 9:40p.m.
(B)
On August 24,2013, tens of thousands of people marched down the
National Mall, for the 50th anniversary(周年纪念)of King’s famous
speech.
Martin Luther King was born in Georgia, USA. When he was a boy,
he sang with other children in the church. Little Martin knew that it was very important to love and be kind to others.
Although the church was very important to Martin, he was interested in other things, too. He liked sports very much. He was not tall, but he was very strong. The boys in his town often met at Martin’s house for a game of football or basketball.
Martin liked school and was a very good student. He went to college at fifteen. At first, he didn’t know what he wanted to study. He knew the black people didn’t have the same rights as the white people, and he also knew that the black people were not as happy as the white people. He wanted to work for the black people. He wanted to help the poor black people.
Later he really became a famous man. He was fighting for the men’s rights all his life. At the age of thirty-five, Martin Luther King was the youngest man to have received the Nobel Peace Prize. He became not only the symbolic leader of American blacks but also a world figure. He was murdered on the evening of April 4,1968.
36. We can infer that Martin made his famous speech in _____________.
A. 1962 B. 1963 C. 1968 D. 2013
37. When Martin was a boy, __________________.
A. he didn’t like singing B. he was not strong
C. he enjoyed playing football and basketball D. he didn’t go to school 38. As a little boy, Martin knew that it was very important to ______________.
A. like sports B. go to the church
C. be a very good student D. love and be kind to others
39. According to the passage, Marin knew that _______________.
A. he would not study again B. he would work for the black people
C. what he studied at college was not important to him
D. the black people had the same rights as the white people
40. Martin was famous all over the world because _________________.
A. he fought for the men’s rights B. he was a kind man
C. he was murdered D. he went to college at fifteen
(C)
Jeans have become one piece of clothing worn by the most people in the world.
Everybody wears them, from the farmer to the lawyer and from models to housewives.
But why have jeans become so popular？You’ll get many answers. For some people
they look cool, for others jeans are just comfortable.
Jeans were first stronger trousers made for farm workers in the states of the
American west. In the eastern part of the US jeans were hardly worn at all. They were connected with farm people and the workers. So the rich wouldn’t like to wear them.
It was James Dean and Marlon Brando that made them popular in movies and everyone 1960s. So these new trousers were not allowed in American schools and sometimes in theatres and cinemas. As time went on，jeans became more acceptable. American people in Europe and Japan often wore them when they were not on duty to show that they were Americans. The trousers showed the world a happier way of life, something that people needed, especially after what they had gone through in World War II.
Jeans had other advantages as well. They didn’t need to be washed as often as other trousers and women didn’t need to iron them. This became more important as more and more women started working and had less time for housework.
Today jeans are an important part of our lives. They are always washed a few times before they are sold to give them a faded look.
41. Jeans first appeared ___________.
A. in eastern America B. in Middle America C. in western America D. all over America
42. From the passage, we can know that James Dean and Marlon Brando were ________ .
A. Jeans makers B. film stars C. young students D. farmers or workers 43. What is the possible meaning of the underlined ―rebellion‖ in this passage?
A. 反叛 B. 活力 C. 清纯 D.奢侈
44. Which of the following was a possible advantage of jeans to women?
A. They could easily be bought anywhere in the world.
B. They didn’t need to be washed often or ironed.
C. They had many different styles and colors.
D. They were comfortable and easy to wash.
45. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Jeans － Symbol of Wealth B. Jeans － Working Women’s Best Choice
C. Jeans － Part of the Lives of Farm People and Workers
D. Jeans － Popular Piece of Clothing in Our Daily Life
第二部分 非选择题(60分)
四、阅读表达(10分)
Ever feel like no one really understands you? Well ― Pepper‖ could be about to
change all that. Pepper is the first robot to read human feelings. Using its emotion
recognition functions, Pepper can react to people when it is near them－- making
jokes, dancing and even singing in Japanese.
The man-like robot looks like a small girl. It is four-feet tall with a tablet computer set to
南京2015英语中考题相关热词搜索：2015南京中考英语 2015南京中考英语试卷 2015南京市中考英语
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