贵州省高中英语学业水平考试（近五年）

导读：　贵州省高中英语学业水平考试（近五年）(共5篇)...

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贵州省高中英语学业水平考试（近五年）(一)
贵州省2015年12月普通高中学业水平考试英语学科试卷及答案

贵州省2015年12月普通高中学业水平考试

英语学科试卷及答案

注意事项：

1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共36小题，考试时间150分钟，满分150分。

2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。将条形

码横贴在答题

卡“考生条形码区”。

3．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题4分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

There was a man .He had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn hou to judage things,so he let them go and look at a pear tree that was far away.

The first son went in winter, the second in the spring, the third in the summer , the youngest son in the fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen.

The first son said the tree was ugly,bent and weak. The second son said no--it was covered with green buds(新芽) and full of hope. The third son said it was filled with

all of them, he said it was ripe and full of fruit, life and fulfillment(成就). The man then said to his sons that they were all right, because they each had seen but only one season in the tree’s life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree or a person by only one season, and that essence of who they are — the pleasure,the joy And love from that — can only be measured at the end, when all

1

第二部分 英语知识运用 第二节 语篇型语法填空

31.train 32.coins 33.asked 34.him 35.a 36.meal 37.have 38.unhappy 39.quickly 40.to pay 第三部分 初级写作 第一节 短文改错 Dear Li Hua

I am a high school student in the UK . I have just read yours article about 41. your your experiences in the UK . I would like ∧ be your penfriend. 42. to First of all ,let me introduce myself to you. My name ard Daniel Adams. 43. is

I am stud at Southampton High now .My favourite subject is English 44. studying Literature. I am interesting in reading novels. I’ve read all the Harry potter 45. interested book. At the weekend, I like playing football and surfing the Internet. 46. books I didn’t realized how different school in the UK are from schools in China 47. realize until I read your article . I’m eager to knowing what life is like in a 48. know Chinese high school . I was preparing to travel to China with my parents 49. am next the summer . Would you please be my guide if I travel to your city? 50. the I hope the magazine will pass this letter to you soon! Best wishes!

Daniel Adams 第二节 书面表达（满分20分） Dear Mike,

How are you going these days?

2

I’m sorry I haven’t answered your email for long. Dad has been ill and it has been a stressful time for us , but he is better now.

I’ve just returned from the summer holiday in Inner Mongalia . My families always go to Huhhot in August , because it’s the best time to anjoy the scenery of grasslands . Besides, the Nadama Fair is held at that time ,which is very interesting. The winter vacation is coming .Are you still learning in January or are you going on a holiday ? Shall we go together？

Please email to ma soon and give me all your recent news.

All the best!

3

Yours, Li Hua

The seasons are up.

If you give up when it’s winter, you’ll miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, the fulfillment of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest.

1.When did the youngest son go to observe the pear tree? A.In spring B.In autumn C.In summer D.In winter

2.What does the underlined word “blossoms”in the third paragraph mean? A.Colorful flowers B.Weak trees C.Green buds D.Ripe fruit 3.What’s mainly discussed in the text?

A.Don’t judge something B.Autum is the harvest season in a year. C.Never give up until you get success D.Spring is the best tiime to do the year’s work

B

American teenagers are driving less than ever before.Sureys of American teenagers show that American young people prefer chatting with their firiends online or playing games on the Internet to driving around in their cars.

For teenagers in the 50s and 60s of the 20th century,they had to have a car at an early age to show they were cool.Today, many teenagers have to choose between a car and the latest amarphones.With gas prices going up ,car driving is becoming more expensive.For almost half of the people between 18 and 26,surfing the Internet is more important than owning a car. Young adults today meet thrir friends just through Facebook and chat , swap photos and play games together.

The golden age of the 50s and 60s of the 20th century when teenagers drove around just for fun is gone . In those days a shiny new car was something to boast about . It shower who you were . In those days a shiny new car was something to boast about . It showed who you were . In 1978 about half of all 16-year-olds got their driver’s licenses(驾驶执照)as soon as they had reached that age . In 2010 the figure dropped to only30%.

Today driving is not as much fun as it was in the 50s and 60s of the 20th centuey . In the golden age car meant everything for young people . Another reason why teenagers drive less may be stricter driving tests and the fact that 16-year-olds must drive with experienced drivers over 21 .

A study also shows that Amerricans of all ages have reduced car use , mostly because

4

high gas prices.

1.Why did teenagers in the 50s and 60s have to buy a car?

A.To go traveling with their families . B.To play games with their friend . C.To have more talks with their friends D.To become cool and enjoy themselves. 2.What make today’s American car sales fall down according to the last paragraph? A.High gas prices B.Strict driving tests C.Heavy traffic D.Lack of fashion styles 3.The text is organized by comparing the different needs between American teenagers in the 50s and 60s of the 20th century and .

A.American teenagers in 1978 B.16-year-olds in Asia C.today’s teenagers in America D.middle-aged Asiana

C

Marco polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17 years old, he traveled across Europle and Asia with his father , who wanted to do trade with the Chinese . Eventually , they arrived in Beijing . At that time, China was ruled by the Yuan Dynasty Emperor, Kublai Khan. Kublai Khan welcomed Marco and his father. He was very happy to meet two foreigners and wanted to learn all about Europe. Marco and his father were guests at the Emperor’s Palace. Although Marco was young, he was very clever and could already speak four languages. The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends . He asked Marco to serve in his court and sent him to do many important tasks across the country.

In 1291, after 17 years of service to the Emperor, Marco returned to Italy. He was now a very wealthy man. Not long after his return , a local war broke out near his town. During the war, Marco was the captain of a warship but was caught by the enemy and put into prison. However, Marco was lucky enough to meet another prisoner who enjoyed listening to his stories about China. The prisoner was an author and he took dictation while Marco told all his stories to him. The prisoner then wrote the stories in a book called The Description of the World, which became one of the best-selling books in Europe.

Although people enjoyed reading his book, many of them thought that Marco’s stories about China were too fantastic to be true. But Marco always stood by his tales. Just before When Marco was asked the question, “Was it all true?”, to which he replied, “I have only told a half of what I saw!”

7. How long did Marco polo serve the Emperor?

5

贵州省高中英语学业水平考试（近五年）(二)
2014年7月贵州省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷(教师版)

2014年7月贵州省普通高中学业水平考试

英语试卷

（考试时间90分钟，满分105分）

第一部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分75分)

第一节 单项填空 (共15小题，每小题3分，满分45分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. “Mark, remember me to your brother, Jack!” “___ And I will.”

A. No way! B. You are welcome. C. Pardon? D. Thank you.

2. “What do you think of ___ party last night?” “It was ___ great success. I really enjoyed myself there.”

A. the; a B. A; the C. the; / D. /; a

3. “We’re going to visit our old school, ___ we studied for 20 years.

A. why B. where C. when D. that【贵州省高中英语学业水平考试（近五年）】

4. It’s reported that the 2014 World Cup was successfully held in Brazil ___ June 12, 2014.

A. in B. at C. on D. during

5. I tried on two T-shirts, but ___ fit me.

A. none B. all C. neither D. both

6. “Have you ever been to Australia, Joan? “Yeah, I ___ there for a month last year.”

A. stayed B. stay C. will stay D. am staying

7. Tom was so ___ that he passed the driving test on his first try.

A. sleepy B. sorry C. lucky D. careless

8. Children ___ take anything from strangers. It’s a danger to them.

A. should B. need C. shouldn’t D. must

9. Hurry up, ___ you will miss your flight.

A. or B. and C. so D. but

10. The 3-year-old boy doesn’t need any of the nurses to wash him. He can wash ___ now.

A. himself B. her C. themselves D. them

11. “What are you going to do tomorrow, Jenny?” “I am going to ___ my parents at the train station.”

A. put up B. pick up C. look up D. keep up

12. “Jane was at home last Sunday, wasn’t she?” “___ She was doing the housework all day.”

A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, she was. D. No, she wasn’t.

13. “What do you think of the movie?” “Terrible! It’s the ___ one I’ve ever watched.”

A. bad B. as bad C. worse D. worst

14. Listen! The birds ___ cheerfully for us now.

A. sing B. sang C. are singing D. were singing

15. Why don’t you ___ me your QQ number, and I’ll keep in touch with you.

A. giving B. give C. to give D. gave

第二节 完形填空 (共10小题每小题3分满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was June 15, and in two days I would be turning thirty. I feared that my best years were now behind me. My daily routine (常规 I greeted Nicholas on that day, he noticed I was’t full of my usual vitality (活力) and asked if there was anything wondered how I would was the best time of your life?”

Without hesitation, my friend, Nicholas replied, “Well, Joe, this is my philosophical (哲学的) answer to your

philosophical When I got my first job and for my efforts and hard work that was the best time of my life.

When I met my wife and fell in love that was the best time of my life. When I was a young father, watching my

children good and I am still in love with my wife just as I was when we first life.”

16. A. friend

17. A. If

B. coach B. When B. wrong

B. look for

B. Why

B. idea C. grandpa C. Because C. interesting D. uncle D. Though D. exciting 18. A. good 19. A. look up at 20. A. Who 21. A. research

22. A. son

C. look back on D. look after C. How D. What D. answer D. parents C. question C. daughter B. nephew B. got fired B. grow up B. hurt 23. A. got paid 24. A. feed up 25. A. cheated C. got employed D. got punished C. give up D. join up D. met C. quarreled

第二部分 阅读理解 (共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(A)

Anthony Burgess was 40 when he learned that he had only one year to live. He had a brain tumor (肿瘤) that would kill him

within a year. He knew he had to face a battle. He completely broke down at that time, and he didn’t have anything to leave behind for his wife, Lynne. Burgess had never been a professional (职业的) novelist in the past, but he always knew the potential (潜能) was inside him to be a writer. So, for the only purpose of leaving something behind for his wife, he put a piece of paper into a typewriter and began writing. He wasn’t sure that it would even be published, but he couldn’t think of anything else to do. “It was January of 1960,” he said, “and according to the doctor, I had a writer and spring and summer to live through, and would die with the fall of the leaf.”

In that time Burgess worked hard and wrote energetically, finishing five and a half novels before the year was through. But Burgess did not die. His cancer became under control and then disappeared. In his long and full as a novelist, he, who was best known for A Clock-work Orange, wrote more than 70 books, but without the death sentence from cancer, he may not have written at all. Many of us are like Anthony burgess, hiding greatness inside, waiting for some emergency to bring it out. Ask yourself what you’d do if you suffered what Burgess once experienced.

26. Why did Burgess begin writing?

A. To please the doctor.

B. To cure his tumor.

C. To become a famous writer.

D. To leave something behind for his wife.

27. How many books did Burgess write in all his life?

A. 5. B. Over 70. C. 40. D. About 6.

28. What do we know about Anthony Burgess from the text?

A. He was successful in writing. B. He had been very rich before writing.

C. He was dead at the age of 41. D. He had been a full-time writer before.

(B)

When you have a healthy skin, you look much younger and fresher. The foods you eat every day play a significant role in the health of your skin. Nowadays it’s hard to choose foods that are tasty and healthy at the same time. Hopefully, this list of 4 foods to eat will help keep your skin healthy and young.【贵州省高中英语学业水平考试（近五年）】

Purple and blue fruits

Purple and blue fruits such as blueberries, blackberries are among the best foods to eat for a great skin. Purple and blue fruits can also help keep your skin looking younger.

Chocolate

The great news for all chocolate lovers, chocolate is good for your skin, despite the fact that it causes acne (粉刺). I love dark chocolate and eat it almost daily. Because chocolate has some calories, make sure you it eat in moderation. Sweet

potatoes I was really happy to learn that sweet potatoes are good for skin. They are high in vitamins A and C, which are both

necessary for healthy skin.

Yogurt

One of the best snacks that most of us like is yogurt. Did you know that it’s great for your skin? Yogurt contains protein (蛋白质) that keeps your skin firm and helps fight the appearance of wrinkles (皱纹). Stay away from fruity yogurt since they are packed with sugar.

29. What does this text mainly talk about?

A. The importance of eating sweet potatoes.

B. Several foods making your skin healthier.

C. Secrets of fighting the appearance of wrinkles.

D. A nice way of keeping away from fruity yogurt.

30. The underlined words “in moderation” mean ___ .

A. too much B. too little C. every day D. in the right amount

31. If your body is weakened by lack of vitamins A and C, you’d better eat more ___ .

A. dark chocolate B. sweet potatoes

C. fruity yogurt D. purple and blue fruits

32. Where can we probably find the text?

A. In a tour guide. B. In a letter. C. In a magazine. D. In a physics book.

(C)

Many thousands of years ago, Earth was experiencing an Ice Age. It may have formed an ice bridge between North America and Asia that people were able to walk adventurous and wanted to explore. Their moving to North America, however, may make them the ancestors of the people called Native Americans. We do know that the earliest North Americans were nomads (游牧民). They traveled from place to place. Finally, they began to make permanent (永久的) homes. They had already learned to gather plants growing in the wild. After a time, they began to learn about agriculture. With more reliable food, they didn’t need to move around so much. As they began to look for more permanent homes, they paid attention to the resources (资源) of specific areas. They wanted to live near streams, rivers or lakes. This helped ensure that they could water their crops and take care of the water needs of humans and animals. People moved around less often than before. However, they were still moving to other areas. Every time a group or tribe moved into a different natural environment they had to adapt to the climate and resources of that area. Over time, four major cultural regions developed in North America: the Eastern Woodlands, the Great Plains, the Pacific Northwest, and the Desert Southwest.

33. The earliest Asians probably moved to North America ___ .

A. by walking B. by plane C. by swimming D. by ship

34. What’s mainly discussed in paragraph 2?

A. Adventure of ancestors living in Asia.

B. Four cultural regions in North America.

C. A bridge between North America and Asia.

D. Life of the earliest North Americans, nomads.

35. Why did the earliest North Americans want to live near rivers?

A. To water the crops. B. To go boating.

C. To travel around. D. To go hunting.

非选择题 (共45分)

第三部分 初级写作 (共两节，满分45分)

第一节 短文改错 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)

以下短文标有题号的每一行中都有一处错误，每处错误已标出。请按下列情况改正，

该行多一个词，多词处已经划了横线，在该行右边横线上写出该词并用斜线划掉；该行缺一个词，缺词处已经加了漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；该行错一个词，错词处已经划了横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

Dear Jack,

How are you doing?

I’m writing to telling you how tea was discovered. It was discovered about three thousand year ago all by accident.

According to a ancient Chinese story, the emperor Shen Nong discovered tea while he is boiling water in the open air over a fire Some leaves from the nearby bushes were fell into the water. After some time, Shen Nong noticed that the water

produced a pleasantly smell with the leaves in it. She tested the mixture and found it was delicious. He asked others∧taste the water and they all enjoyed the smell. So in this way, one of the world’s favorite drinks – the tea was discovered but brought to other parts of the world later.

第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)

每年6月5日是“世界环境保护日”。假如你是李华，光明中学的一名高中生。你校在这天开展了相关的志愿者活动。请根据下表所提供的信息给你的美国笔友Mike写一封信介绍此次活动情况。

时 间 下午点半

地 点 人民广场

活动内容 1.表演与环保相关的节目 (以吸引市民的注意)

2. 给市民做与环保相关的宣传并发放小册子 (介绍当前的环保状况、介绍环保措施，节约水电、垃圾分类与回收等) 个人感受 激动、受益与提高

注意① 词数100左右② 可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯

③ 开头已和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇

1. 在人民广场 on the People’s Square

贵州省高中英语学业水平考试（近五年）(三)
2015年贵州英语学业水平考试

贵州省高中英语学业水平考试（近五年）(四)
2013年7 月 贵州省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷

2013年7 月贵州省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷

选择题（共105分）

第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分75分）

第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. －Mum, can I go fishing with David this weekend?

－________ And do what you like.

A. No way! B. You are welcome. C. Go ahead. D. I‟m sorry.

2. Jim, get up quickly ________you will be late for your class..

A. but B. or C. so D.and

3. －________ are you going this Saturday, George?

－I‟m going to the library.

A. Where B. When C. Which D. How

4. Chinese writer, MoYan won Nobel Prize for Literature________October 11th, 2012.

A. in B. on C.at D.with

5. －Do you often have _______lunch at shool?

－Yes, but sometimes at________home.

A. the; the B. the; 不填 C. a；the D. 不填；不填

6. －_______is it from your shool to the bus stop？

－It‟s about ten minutes‟walk.

A. How much B. How soon C. How far D. How often

7. －Excuse me. Is there _______safe where I can park my motorbike? －Around the corner, please.

A. something B. nothing C. somewhere D. Nowhere

8. －Did Jenny go to visit her grandpa last week?

－No, but she _______to do so next week.

A. was going B. is going C. goes D. Went

9. Mr. James regards Guiyang as his second_______because he has been there for over fifteen years.

A. factory B. island C . shool D. hometown

10. －Mary，go and clean the dining room.

－Why_______again，Mum？John hasn‟t done any housework today！

A. me B. you C．us D. them

11. All the students like the teachers_______can create interesting classes.

A. where B. who C. which D.when

12. －Why are you so_______？

－Don‟t you know that our team has won the first prize in the football match？

A. worried B. sad C. excited D. Disappointed

13.Tourists will be permitted_______the Xisha Island in the South China Sea this year.

A. to visit B. visit C. visiting D. Visited

14. －I heard a 10－year－old boy remembered 170 telephone numbers within five minutes.

－Amazing! I_______believe it.

A. can‟t B. shouldn‟t C. mustn‟t D.needn‟t

15. －_______She is only 28 years old, she is already a very successful businesswoman.

A. Because B. As soon as C. If D.Though

第二节 完形填空（共十小题；每小题3分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was a medical student at the university. Last year I spent my internship（实习期）in a hospital.

One cold rainy evening last October，after I finished visiting Ms Carter，a patient，I prepared to leave. Before I stood up，Ms Carter spoke up in her＿16＿ voice. “I haven‟t seen you here before，doctor. Are you new？”“Not really，Madam. It‟s just because I don‟t come here every day.” I＿17＿. I was surprised that such a weak patient like her would want to talk.

Ms Carter started talking about ＿18＿. She shared her difficulties and sufferings，and expressed her worry and fear about what her children would suffer if something ＿19＿ happened to her. I didn‟t know what to say. Looking into ＿20＿eyes, I tried hard to remember the lessons from a communication skills class，but my mind was blank. I blamed myself for not paying more attention. I could just sit quietly while she talked，holding her hand.

Finally，she stopped＿21＿. “I am very sorry for keeping you here to listen to my problems，but I feel much better now. I had no one to pour out(倾吐）my ＿22＿ to.

Thank you，doctor，thank you so much.”I suddenly realized that she was not expecting any reply from me. She just wanted me to ＿23＿.

A few days later，Ms Carter got better and left the hospital.

I think sometimes ＿24＿ do not need expensive medicine or advanced technology. They just ＿25＿ someone with the patience and willingness to lend an ear and spare a little of their time. For me, that is one of the best things a doctor can do for a patient. .

16. A. weak B. clear C. top D. sweet

17. A. laughed B. answered C. left D. asked

18. A. herself B. itself C. himself D. myself

19. A. good B. exciting C. happy D. bad

20. A. my B. her C. his D. their

21. A. looking B. listening C. talking D. sleeping

22. A. success B. problems C. happiness D. speeches

23. A. listen B. write C. leave D. speak

24. A. doctors B. nurses C. patients D. babies

25. A. forget B. blame C. refuse D. need 第二部分 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Until she was six，Oprah Winfrey lived on a farm with her grandmother. She remembers，“One day，my grandmother was boiling clothes because at that time we didn‟t have a washing machine . I was four years old，and I remember thinking，„My life won‟t be like this. It will be better.‟”It is better—much better. Winfrey is a billionaire（亿万富翁），and “The Oprah Winfrey Show,” which is watched by over 20 million people every day, has won many awards.

As a little girl, Winfrey was always different. She learned to read when she was thee. She read from the Bible(圣经）in church and was famous for being the little girl who talk a lot. Since then, talking has been the most important part of her life.【贵州省高中英语学业水平考试（近五年）】

She got her fist big break while at Tennessee State University. At age 17, she was a job at a radio station. Next ,she hosted a talk show, “People Are Talking”,which soon become very popular. People felt comfortable telling about their lives，and audience like her warm interviewing style. After a year，the show was renamed “The Oprah Winfrey Show,” and she was a star.

Winfrey‟s real ambition, though, was to be an actor.

Finally, she achieved this when she starred in “The Color Purple” in 1985. Her performance won her an Oscar nomination（提名）. She now has her own production company，Harpo Productions. Winfrey says her greatest lesson in her life is “not living my life to please other people, but doing what my heart says.”

26. What was Oprah famous as when she was a little girl?

A. A wonderful Actress. B. A radio host.

C. A quiet girl. D. A talkative girl.

27. _______probably made the talk show popular immediately.

A. Oprah‟s charming face B. Oprah‟s family

C. Oprah‟s warm hosting style D. Oprah‟s company

28. Which of the following words can best describe Oprah？

A. Selfish B. Lazy C. Impolite D. Inspiring

B

Hong Kong is a city that‟s full of surprises.You can find plenty of fun things to do here.

Ride the ferries(轮渡）

The trip doesn‟t take long, but you can get a great view of the city.You can also pick up a ferry to go to Lantau, Lamma or Cheung Chau Islands.

Look for the pink dolphins（海豚）

Take a cruise(乘船游览）to look for the very endangered（濒危的）pink dolphins in the waters around Lantau Island. The pink dolphins (they are really pink) only live in the waters around Hong Kong, but only about 100 pink dolphins are left in local waters, because of water pollution and boat traffic.

Go horse racing

Horse racing is a very popular sport in Hong Kong，the Royal Hong Kong Jockey Club has race on Wednesdays，Saturdays and Sundays.

Trip to Ocean Park and Water World

Ocean Park and Water World are huge, fun entertainment parks which are great for kids or the young. The two parks are situated right next to each other.

Shop at Stanley Market

Hong Kong is famous as a shopping paradise(天堂). There are malls and shopping centers just about everywhere. But everyone who visits Hong Kong goes to Stanley Market.

29. Which of the following would be the best tittle for the text?

A. Fun things to do in Hong Kong B. Fun things to do in Lantau

C. Ride the ferries in Lamma D. Shop at Stanley Market in Hong Kong

30. The pink dolphins are in danger because of _______and boat traffic.

A. shopping center B. water pollution

C. horse racing D. noise pollution

31. If you want to watch horse racing，you should go to _______on Wednesdays，Saturdays or Sundays.

A. Ocean Park B. Cheung Chau Island

C. The Royal Hong Kong Jockey Club D.Water World

32. Where can we probably find this text？

A. In a tour guide B. In a science magazine

C. In a text book D. In a letter

C

How much sleep do we need? We are all different. Some people need only three hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep an average of seven to eight hours a night. After the age of fifty, the average(平均) sleep time goes goes down to 6.5 hours a night.

Not everyone can sleep well. About one in three Americans has a problem with This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history have had insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas to make them asleep. For example, Benjamin Franklin, the famous statesman and inventor, had four beds. He moved from one to another, falling asleep. King Louis XIV of France had413 beds and hoped he could fall asleep in one of them. Mark Twain the famous American writer had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed!

So, if you have a problem with sleep, try your own way to solve it.

33. On average, people can get sleep as much as 6.5 hours a night in their _______.

A. twenties B. forties C. fifties D. thirties

34. The underlined word “insomnia” in Para.2 means _______.

A. going to sleep easily B. the way of sleeping

C. sleeping in the daytime D. not being able to go to sleep

35. Mark Twain lay on his side across the end of the bed because he _______.

A. was an old man B. thought it was easier to fall asleep

贵州省高中英语学业水平考试（近五年）(五)
2014年7月贵州省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷

2014年7月贵州省普通高中学业水平考试

英语试卷

选择题 (共105分)

第一部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分75分)

第一节 单项填空 (共15小题，每小题3分，满分45分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. “Mark, remember me to your brother, Jack!” “___ And I will.” A. No way! B. You are welcome. C. Pardon? D. Thank you.

2. “What do you think of ___ party last night?” “It was ___ great success. I really enjoyed myself there.” A. the; a B. A; the C. the; / D. /; a

3. “We’re going to visit our old school, ___ we studied for 20 years. A. why B. where C. when D. that

4. It’s reported that the 2014 World Cup was successfully held in Brazil ___ June 12, 2014. A. in B. at C. on D. during 5. I tried on two T-shirts, but ___ fit me. A. noe B. all C. neither D. both

6. “Have you ever been to Australia, Joan? “Yeah, I ___ there for a month last year.” A. stayed B. stay C. will stay D. am staying 7. Tom was so ___ that he passed the driving test on his first try. A. sleepy B. sorry C. lucky D. careless 8. Children ___ take anything from strangers. It’s a danger to them. A. should B. need C. shouldn’t D. must 9. Hurry up, ___ you will miss your flight. A. or B. and C. so D. but

10. The 3-year-old boy doesn’t need any of the nurses to wash him. He can wash ___ now. A. himself B. her C. themselves D. them

11. “What are you going to do tomorrow, Jenny?” “I am going to ___ my parents at the train station.” A. put up B. pick up C. look up D. keep up

12. “Jane was at home last Sunday, wasn’t she?” “___ She was doing the housework all day.”

A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, she was. D. No, she wasn’t.

13. “What do you think of the movie?” “Terrible! It’s the ___ one I’ve ever watched.” A. bad B. as bad C. worse D. worst 14. Listen! The birds ___ cheerfully for us now. A. sing B. sang C. are singing D. were singing

15. WHy don’t you ___ me your QQ number, and I’ll keep in touch with you. A. giving B. give C. to give D. gave 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was June 15, and in two days I would be turning thirty. I feared that my best years were now behind me.

My daily routine (常规) included going to the gym for a physical exercise before going to work. Every morning I would see my wasn’t full of my usual vitality (活力once 1 reached Nicholas’s age, so I asked him, “was the best time of your life?” Without hesitation, my friend, Nicholas replied, “Well, Joe, this is my philosophical (哲学的When I met my wife and fell in love, that was the best time of my life. When I was now, Joe, 1 am seventy-nine years old. I have my health, l feel good and I am still life.”

16. A. friend B. coach C. grandpa D. uncle 17. A. If B. When C. Because D. Though 18. A. good B. wrong C. interesting D. exciting 19. A. look up at B. look for C. look back on D. look after 20. A. Who B. Why C. How D. What 21. A. research B. idea C. question D. answer 22. A. son B. nephew C. daughter D. parents 23. A. got paid B. got fired C. got employed D. got punished 24. A. feed up B. grow up C. give up D. join up 25. A. cheated B. hurt C. quarreled D. met 第二部分 阅读理解 (共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(A)

Anthony Burgess was 40 when he learned that he had only one year to live. He had a brain tumor (肿瘤) that would kill him within a year. He knew he had to face a battle. He completely broke down at that time, and he didn’t have anything to leave behind for his wife, Lynne.

Burgess had never been a professional (职业的) novelist in the past, but he always knew the potential (潜能) was inside him to be a writer. So, for the only purpose of leaving something behind for his wife, he put a piece of paper into a typewriter and began writing. He wasn’t sure that it would even be published, but he couldn’t think of anything else to do.

“It was January of 1960,” he said, “and according to the doctor, I had a writer and spring and summer to live through, and would die with the fall of the leaf.”

In that time Burgess worked hard and wrote energetically, finishing five and a half novels before the year was through.

But Burgess did not die. His cancer became under control and then disappeared. In his long and full as a novelist, he, who was best known for A Clock-work Orange, wrote more than 70 books, but without the death sentence from cancer, he may not have written at all. Many of us are like Anthony burgess, hiding greatness inside, waiting for some emergency to bring it out. Ask yourself what you’d do if you suffered what Burgess once experienced.

26. Why did Burgess begin writing? A. To please the doctor. B. To cure his tumor. C. To become a famous writer. D. To leave siomething behind for his wife. 27. How many books did Burgess write in all his life? A. 5. B. Over 70. C. 40. D. About 6. 28. What do we know about Anthony Burgess from the text?

A. He was successful in writing. B. He had been very rich before writing. C. He was dead at the age of 41. D. He had been a full-time writer before.

(B)

When you have a healthy skin, you look much younger and fresher. The foods you eat every day play a significant role in the health of your skin. Nowadays it’s hard to choose foods that are tasty and healthy at the same time. Hopefully, this list of 4 foods to eat will help keep your skin healthy and young.

Purple and blue fruits

Purple and blue fruits such as blueberries, blackberries are among the best foods to eat for a great skin. Purple and blue fruits can also help keep your skin looking younger.

Chocolate

The great news for all chocolate lovers, chocolate is good for your skin, despite the fact that it causes acne (粉刺). I love dark chocolate and eat it almost daily. Because chocolate has some calories, make sure you it eat .

Sweet potatoes

I was really happy to learn that sweet potatoes are good for skin. They are high in vitamins A and C, which are both necessary for healthy skin.

Yogurt

One of the best snacks that most of us like is yogurt. Did you know that it’s great for your skin? Yogurt contains protein (蛋白质) that keeps your skin firm and helps fight the appearance of wrinkles (皱纹). Stay away from fruity yogurt since they are packed with sugar.

29. What does this text mainly talk about?

A. The importance of eating sweet potatoes. B. Several foods making your skin healthier. C. Secrets of fighting the appearance of wrinkles. D. A nice way of keeping away from fruity yogurt. 30. The underlined words “in moderation” mean ___ . A. too much B. too little C. every day D. in the right amount 31. If your body is weakened by lack of vitamins A and C, you’d better eat more ___ . A. dark chocolate B. sweet potatoes C. fruity yogurt D. purple and blue fruits 32. Where can we probably find the text? A. In a tour guide. B. In a letter. C. In a magazine. D. In a physics book.

(C)

Many thousands of years ago, Earth was experiencing an Ice Age. It may have formed an ice bridge betwee north America and Asia that people were able to walk across. Perhaps they were hunters following their food. Perhaps they were

adventurous and wanted to explore. Their moving to North America, however, may make them the ancestors of the people called Native Americans.

We do know that the earliest North Americans were nomads (游牧民). They traveled from place to place. Finally, they began to make permanent (永久的) homes. They had already learned to gather plants growing in the wild. After a time, they began to learn about agriculture. With more reliable food, they didn’t need to move around so much. As they began to look for more permanent homes, they paid attention to the resources (资源) of specific areas. They wanted to live near streams, rivers or lakes. This helped ensure that they could water their crops and take care of the water needs of humans and animals.

People moved around less often than before. However, they were still moving to other areas. Every time a group or tribe moved into a different natural environment they had to adapt to the climate and resources of that area. Over time, four major cultural regions developed in North America: the Eastern Woodlands, the Great Plains, the Pacific Northwest, and the Desert Southwest. 33. The earliest Asians probably moved to North America ___ . A. by walking B. by plane C. by swimming D. by ship 34. What’s mainly discussed in paragraph 2? A. Adventure of ancestors living in Asia. B. Four cultural regions in North America. C. A bridge between North America and Asia. D. Life of the earliest Norht Americans, nomads.

35. Why did the earliest North Americans want to live near rivers? A. To water the crops. B. To go boating. C. To travel around. D. To go hunting.

非选择题 (共45分)

第三部分 初级写作 (共两节，满分45分)

第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)

以下短文标有题号的每一行中都有一处错误，每处错误军已标出。请按下列情况改正：

该行多一个词：多词处已经划了横线，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并用斜线(﹨)划掉；

该行缺一个词：缺词处已经加了漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；

该行错一个词：错词处已经划了横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 Dear Jack,

How are you doing?

I’m wr 36.______ 37.______ 38.______ 39.______ 40.______ 41.______ 42.______ delicious. He asked others∧taste the water and they all enjoyed the 43.______ smell. So in this way, one of the world’s favorite drinks – 44.______

45.______

made some dissemination on how to protect the environment. We told them that 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)

we should save water and electricity and classify the rubbish and then recycle them. 每年6月5日是“世界环境保护日”。假如你是李华，光明中学的一名高中We gave out the brochures used for disseminating the environmental protection. 生。你校在这天开展了相关的志愿者活动。请根据下表所提供的信息，给你的We benefited a lot from the activity. We improved ourselves through the activity. 美国笔友Mike写一封信，介绍此次活动情况。

All of us felt excited.

Expecting you to join us next time. With best regards.

Yours, Li Hua

注意：① 词数100左右；② 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；③ 开头已和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：⒈ 在人民广场 on the People’s Square ⒉ 表演节目 perform ⒊ 吸引市民的注意 draw the citizens’ attention ⒋ 发放宣传小册子 give out the brochures ⒌ 保护环境 protect the environment ⒍ 节约水电 save water and electricity ⒎ 垃圾分类 classify the rubbish ⒏ 回收 recycle ⒐ 受益 benefit ⒑ 提高 improve

****************************************************************** Dear Mike,

Our school held an activity on June 5 to celebrate the International Environment Day. I’m writing to tell you what we did and felt in this volunteering activity.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Expecting you to join us next time. With best regards.

Yours.

参考答案

1~5 DABCC 6~10 ACCAA 11~15 BCDCB 16~20 ABBCD 21~25 CDABD 26~30 DBABD 31~35 BCADA 第三部分 第一节

36．telling → tell 37. year → years 38. a → an 39. is → was 40. 删掉were 41. pleasantly → pleasant 42. She → He 43. to 44. 删掉 the 45. but → and 第二节 Dear Mike,

Our school held an activity on June 5 to celebrate the International Environment Day. I’m writing to tell you what we did and felt in this volunteering activity.

We held the activity on the People’s Square. It began at half past two in the afternoon. First of all we performed some programs which were connected with the environmental protection in order to draw the citizens’ attention. And then we

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