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加练半小时英语第14练

2016-12-15 15:00:15 编辑:chenghuijun 来源:http://www.chinazhaokao.com 成考报名 浏览:

导读:   学习是个积累知识的过程,多做多练才能熟能生巧,养成自己独立完成作业的习惯,有一定会收获成功。下面是中国招生考试网http: www chinaz ...

  学习是个积累知识的过程,多做多练才能熟能生巧,养成自己独立完成作业的习惯,有一定会收获成功。下面是中国招生考试网http://www.chinazhaokao.com/小编今天为大家精心准备了加练半小时英语第14练,希望对大家有所帮助!

  加练半小时英语第14练(一)

  单词识记:

  destination  behave   attractive  comfortable

  luggage tourist suitcase spot

  crash platform trap subway

  passer­by departure aboard visa

  temple scenery insurance terminal

  短语扫描:

  enjoy oneself 过得快乐

  have fun 作乐;玩乐

  set off出发;引起;放(烟火)

  leave for 动身去某地

  see off 送行

  a place of interest 名胜

  be struck by...被……迷住

  return to normal恢复正常

  take a picture 拍照

  hold up阻塞

  [跟踪训练]

  在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式

  1.The deal seems so (attract) that it would be ridiculous to say no.

  2.In warm weather,you should wear clothing that is cool and (comfortably).

  3.As we all know,many women (trap) in loveless marriages.

  4.We got a lot of (tourist) from Europe and some from further areas.

  5.A lot of (passer­by) described what they saw after the car bomb had exploded.

  6.You said one should enjoy at the party!

  7.I didn’t go to school this morning because I went to the station to see my friend .

  8.I am leaving USA tomorrow,which is very exciting.

  9.The storm held our flight for 40 minutes.

  10.The official is on the case now,and it looks as if things will return normal soon.

  Ⅰ.完形填空

  The tourist bus winded its way into a mountainous area.When it was 1 to make a turn,two passengers—a 2 of young lovers—were so attracted by the beautiful scenery that they 3 a stop to get down.They were left behind and the bus went 4 .Suddenly they heard a loud boom 5 of the road.It was a huge rock rolling down in the landslide that hit the bus and fell with it into a deep valley.The lovers were greatly 6 by the news that no passengers on board 7 .When they calmed down they 8 and expressed their feelings in a few words.

  The above story was told by a guide when we were riding a tourist 9 to a scenic mountain.He asked us to guess what the lovers said 10 after the disaster that they had narrowly escaped.

  Often we read reports about traffic accidents,among which there were 11 ones who missed the bus and 12 the disaster.Those people usually said with a sigh of 13 .“Fortunately I was not on board.” On our bus the passengers’ 14 to the guide were various.

  But the answer was quite out of our expectation.“If we hadn’t got down and 15 the bus,it would have 16 the dangerous spot and all the passengers would have survived.”

  The story passed from person to person as a sort of wit test,but I think 17 .It actually serves as a(n) 18 of a person’s mind.I pay my heartfelt respect to the couple who,instead of feeling lucky, 19 themselves for causing the loss of lives.People all have heart for 20 ,but it is often a flashing thought across one’s mind that decides whether it is good or evil(邪恶的).

  1.A.ready B.time

  C.asked D.about

  2.A.couple B.group

  C.party D.row

  3.A.got to B.called for

  C.caught sight of D.looked for

  4.A.away B.in

  C.on D.by

  5.A.along B.ahead

  C.across D.opposite

  6.A.shocked B.scared

  C.moved D.confused

  7.A.died B.saved

  C.survived D.witnessed

  8.A.shouted B.screamed

  C.fought D.sighed

  9.A.car B.bike

  C.road D.bus

  10.A.immediately B.even

  C.only D.ever

  11.A.lazy B.selfish

  C.lucky D.strange

  12.A.missed B.avoided

  C.caused D.remarked

  13.A.sorrow B.innocence

  C.relief D.regret

  14.A.emotions B.expressions

  C.replies D.attitudes

  15.A.caught B.delayed

  C.missed D.took

  16.A.seen B.passed

  C.jumped D.overlooked

  17.A.otherwise B.more

  C.whatever D.seriously

  18.A.examination B.change

  C.quality D.state

  19.A.thought B.blamed

  C.enjoyed D.helped

  20.A.happiness B.excuse

  C.honor D.mercy

  Ⅱ.短文改错

  We all know that“chances favor the prepared mind”.But I didn’t realize it until I became an senior high school student.Soon after I went to high school,I heard a piece of excited news that there was a singing competitions.Although I did love singing very much,but I had never sung at the top of my voice in public.Anyhow,I still eager to have a try.When I talked about it with my parent,they inspired me to follow my inner voice.

  They told me that I will make it as long as I got well prepared.With the help of you,I became confident.When I was ready,the day came.Stood on the stage,I sang with my full emotions.At the end,I won the first prize.

  加练半小时 英语答案精析

  第14练 旅游与交通(二)

  高考高频单词与短语识记排查

  1.attractive 2.comfortable 3.are trapped 4.tourists 5.passers­by 6.oneself 7.off 8.for 9.up 10.to

  知识运用与写作能力专练

  Ⅰ.1.D [be about to do sth.意为“正要做某事”。]

  2.A [由下文可知这里指一对年轻情侣,故选A项。]

  3.B [当旅游大巴正要拐弯时,车上的一对情侣被窗外的美景所吸引,便要求司机停车。call for要求。]

  4.C [他们下车后,巴士继续前行。go on继续。]

  5.B [根据上下文可知,他们下了车后大巴继续朝前方行驶,故他们听到路前方轰隆一声巨响。ahead在前面。]

  6.A [此处指他们得知车上乘客无一生还的消息后感到非常震惊。be shocked by对……感到震惊。]

  7.C [由下文内容可知选C项。]

  8.D [根据下文中的“Those people usually said with a sigh...”可知此处表示这对情侣平静下来之后叹了口气。]

  9.D [根据设空前的“a guide”和“tourist”及设空后的“a scenic mountain”可知答案为bus。]

  10.A [immediately after...在……后立刻。此处指导游让大家猜测那对情侣幸免于难后所说的话。]

  11.C [此处指交通事故中的幸存者。]

  12.B [由设空前的“who missed the bus”可知设空处指避免了灾难。avoid避免。]

  13.C [a sigh of relief松了一口气。]

  14.C [由第二段导游让大家猜测那对情侣在幸免于难后所说的话可知此处指游客对导游的回答。]

  15.B [如果那对情侣没有下车,就不会导致大巴行驶时间的延误。]

  16.B [大巴将经过那个危险的地方,所有乘客也会幸免于难。pass经过。]

  17.A [由but可知作者的观点与前文所述不同。otherwise=differently不同地。]

  18.A [由上文的“wit test”可知传播这个故事的人都把这件事看作是对智力的测试。故选择A项。]

  19.B [blame...for...因……而责备……。]

  20.D [慈悲之心,虽然人皆有之,但善恶往往在一念之间。mercy仁慈,宽容。]

  Ⅱ.

  We all know that“chances favor the prepared mind”.But I didn’t realize it until I became senior high school student.Soon after I went to high school,I heard a piece of news that there was a singing .Although I did love singing very much,but 或 I had never sung at the top of my voice in public.Anyhow,I still eager to have a try.When I talked about it with my ,they inspired me to follow my inner voice.

  They told me that I make it as long as I got well prepared.With the help of ,I became confident.When I was ready,the day came. on the stage,I sang with my full emotions. the end,I won the first prize.

  加练半小时英语第14练(二)

  Ⅰ.词汇万花筒。(15分)

  A.根据汉意或首字母提示填空(5分)

  1. They are going to a_____ on TV next month.

  2. The ______(背景) of the movie is very beautiful and cool.

  3. My ______(家乡) is in a small town in China.

  4. I go to my ______(祖先) homeland every year.

  5. We often s______ the Internet for some information.

  B.根据信件内容,在方框内选出适当的单词填空。(10分)

  interesting happy sad late of wonderful supermarket

  restaurant old free hotel around beside over busy

  Dear Sally,

  I hope you are all well .

  I have been in Hong Kong for three days ,and I’m having a great time .Yesterday morning .our good friend ,Tony ,came to my hotel .After breakfast ,he showed me

  1 the city. It was a very 2 day ,but I saw many 3 places .First we visited the Ocean Park .After that we took a taxi to St. John’s Cathedral. I think it is a very 4 church .Then we went to Victoria Peak .There we could see all

  5 Hong Kong .It was really 6 .After dinner ,we caught a bus to a

  7 .On the bus back to the 8 ,we both felt tired but 9 .Tony didn’t leave until 10 at night .We enjoyed ourselves very much .

  Best wishes .

  Yours ,

  John

  Ⅱ.语法竞技场。(30分)

  A.单项填空(10分)

  1. Spaceman Yang Liwei visited Hong Kong and the people there gave _______ a warm welcome.

  A. he B. she C. him D. her

  2. Spring Festival is coming. I’ll __ up my room. I don’t want to live in a dirty place.

  A. cheer B. clean C. set D. turn

  3. I don’t like stories _______ have unhappy endings.

  A. who B. that C. where D. those

  4. By the time she got outside, the bus _____.

  A. went B. gone C. has gone D. had gone

  5. I like these photos and they can _______ me _____ the life living in the country.

  A. think…of B. remind…of C. let…down D. wake …up

  6. Mr. Green is rich. He ______ his dog ______ meat.

  A. feed, on B. feeds, on C. give, to D. feeds, for

  7. He kissed his wife and then ______ goodbye ______ her when he left home.

  A. say, to B. said, to C. spoke, to D. said, with

  8. We need friends to ________, or we will feel ________.

  A. chat, alone B. chat with, lonely C. speak, lonely D. talk with, alone

  9. Mike is _______ honest man. I __________ him.

  A. an, believe on B. a , believe in C. an, believe in D. the, believe

  10. Many students have never been to China before and _________ any Chinese.

  A. could hardly say B. can hardly talk C. can hard speak D. can hardly speak

  B.句型转换(10分)

  1. Mr. Li began to teach English in this school in 1999.(同义句转换)

  Mr. Li_______ ________ English in this school since 1999.

  2. Our monitor has been a League member for two years.(同义句转换)

  Our monitor________ the League two years ago.

  3. My grandpa had to collect water from the village well. (改为反意疑问句)

  My grandpa had to collect water from the village well,_______ ________?

  4. They can hardly believe it. (改为反意疑问句)

  They can hardly believe it,_______ _______?

  5. He spent hours cleaning out the refrigerator. (同义句转换)

  He_________ hours_________ _________ out the refrigerator.

  C.根据汉语提示完成句子。(10分)

  1.我今天有许多琐事要做,所以不能和你一起去看电影了。

  I have many chores ____ ____ today. So I can not ____ ____ ___ __ with you.

  2.请点着火,该做晚饭了。

  Please ______ ________ ______. It is time ____ _____ ______.

  3.Mary 家住在乡村,她每天都要到井里汲水。

  Mary _______ ________ a village. She has to ______ ______ from the well every day.

  4.她是一个害羞的女孩,所以不敢在别人面前唱歌。

  She is a shy girl, so she is afraid _____ ______ _____ ______ _____ other people.

  5. 他们迫不及待地站了起来。

  They stand up

  Ⅲ. 口语练功房。(5分)

  从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话。

  A .Will I be able to go out tomorrow ?

  B. I really feel terrible .

  C. I want to have an injection .

  D. Can you give me some pills ?

  E. What’s the matter with you ,madam ?

  F. Are you ill ?

  G..I hate injection .

  A: Morning!1

  B: I’ve got a sore throat and a headache .

  A: Do you feel tired ?

  B: Yes, my whole body feels weak .2

  A: I’m sorry to hear that . I’ll have to examine you .Open your mouth wide so that .I can look at your throat .Yes .It’s very red ,I’ll have to give you an injection .

  B: 3

  A: An injection is better than pills .

  B: Are you sure ?4

  A: But you’d better have an injection first .It is more helpful .

  B: OK.5

  A: Probably ,if you take a rest today .

  B: Good .

  Ⅳ.阅读新干线。(30分)

  A.完形填空。(10分)

  Suppose (假定)every person on Earth ate only one kind of food. And maybe one year that food couldn’t 1 . If that happened, man would soon 2 .

  Luckily, man doesn’t 3 that problem. But another animal may. The animal is the giant (巨大的)panda, one of the world’s most-loved animals.

  Dr Thomas Soderstrom, a scientist, has 4 for the first time that the bamboo(竹子)the giant pandas eat is dying. As a result, many of the pandas are also dying of being 5 . Scientists estimate (估计)that so far more than 140 giant pandas have died. This number may be 6 one-quarter of the world’s giant panda population. Between 400 and 1000 giant pandas are 7 to live in mountains.

  Giant pandas were once more 8 all over many parts of Asia(亚洲). Now they are only in small parts of China.

  Can the wild pandas be 9 ?

  The scientists want to find out more about the animals’ food. They want to see whether the pandas are able to 10 their food while the bamboo is dying.

  Chinese scientists are trying to raise(饲养)more pandas in zoos. The first baby panda was born in the Beijing Zoo in the fall of 1978.

  ( )1. A. found B. be found C. founded D. be founded

  ( )2. A. break B. live C. die D. lose

  ( )3. A. want B. work C. answer D. face

  ( )4. A. found B. invented C. known D. studied

  ( )5. A. cold B. tired C. hungry D. ill

  ( )6. A. almost B. already C. hardly D. really

  ( )7. A. thought B. believed C. seen D. said

  ( )8. A. big B. liked C. interesting D. common

  ( )9. A. kept B. saved C. made D. taken

  ( )10. A. have B. catch C. change D. get

  B.阅读理解:(10分)

  The World’s Water Shortage

  The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70 percent(百分比)of the earth’s surface is covered with water. But about 97 percent of this huge amount is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3 percent-the fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources(资源). And we cannot even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers(冰川). Even worse, some of it has been polluted.

  However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is increasing(增加)rapidly-almost day by day. Only if we take steps to deal with this problem now can we avoid(避免)a severe(严重的)worldwide water shortage later on.

  We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it.

  Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system(下水道). From there it returns to the sea or runs into underground storage tanks. But it is possible to pipe used water to a purifying(净化)plant. There it can be treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as if it were fresh from a spring.

  But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we’d have to do to make use of the vast reserves(贮备)of sea water in the world is to remove the salt.

  If we take these steps we’ll be in no danger of drying up.

  1. The world is thirsty for water because we can only use _________ percent of the water covering the surface of the earth.

  A. 3 B. more than 3 C. less than 3 D. 97

  2. Which of the following statements is Not true?

  A. As things remain unchanging, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us.

  B. Our need for water is becoming larger and larger.

  C. There will be no water shortage in the future.

  D. We should take steps to deal with the water shortage problem.

  3. To reuse water, we should __________.

  A. treat it with chemicals

  B. use it only once

  C. send it out into a sewer system

  D. make it flow into underground tanks

  4. In order to have enough water, we should also make use of _________.

  A. icebergs and glaciers

  B. sea water

  C. rivers and lake

  D. underground water

  5. In the passage, the writer tells us ________.

  A. to make enough water

  B. to pay more attention to the water shortage problem

  C. to pipe used water to a purifying plant

  D. to reuse the water

  C.阅读短文回答问题(10分)

  One day, Mrs. King asked Lucy to go shopping for her.

  "Here is a shopping list, so you won't forget anything," she said.

  "OK, Mum]"said Lucy. When she got to the shop, she picked up all the things on the list.

  "I haven't forgotten anything , "she said to herself. But then it was time to pay for them.

  "Oh, sorry!" she said to the shopkeeper. "I've forgotten my money! Well, I'll keep the things on this shelf for you," said the shopkeeper.

  Lucy ran home at once. Her mother saw her when she arrived.

  "That was quick! "she said. "Have you finished yet?"

  "No, Mum, "said Lucy. "I forgot the money!"

  "Well, you should take the shopping basket with you, too! "said Mother.

  In the shop, Lucy got all the things on her shopping list, and took them home. When she reached home, her mother asked:

  "Have you got everything?"

  "Yes, Mom, "said Lucy. "I haven't forgotten anything. "

  She quickly put the basket on the table. She was taking things out of the basket when she dropped a bag of sweets. The bag fell on the floor and broke open. The sweets went every- where! "Oh, my dear !"she said.

  "Bad luck ! "said Mother. "It doesn't matter !"

  They both started to pick them up.

  "How much did you pay for all these things? "asked her mother.

  "Not too much," said Lucy. "I didn't spent all the money. I brought some back. "

  "Where is it?" asked the mother.

  "Here it is, Mum! That's one thing I haven't forgotten today!"

  1.What did Mrs. King give Lucy before she went shopping?

  2.Why did the girl have to run home?

  3.What her mother tell her to take?

  4.Did Lucy get everything at last?

  5.What happened when she was taking the things out of the basket?

  Ⅴ. 写作训练营(20分)

  现在,有许多中学生喜欢上网。上网确实能给中学生带来学习上的便利,同时也给他们带来了许多对他们不利的东西。为了让同学们能正确地对待上网,本周五下午学校在全校组织英语班会,讨论上网的好处和坏处,请你根据下表中的资料准备你的发言稿。

  要求:语言规范,语意完整,表达准确。70--100字左右

  好处 坏处

  学习书本以外的知识 滥交朋友

  与别人练习口语 看到对学生不利的东西

  查阅信息 花费太多的时间

  参考答案:

  Ⅰ.A.1. appear 2. scene 3. homeland 4. ancestor’s 5. search

  B.1.around 2.busy 3.interesting 4.old 5.over 6.wonderful 7.supermarket 8.hotel 9.happy 10.late

  Ⅱ. A.1—5: CBBDB 6—10: BBBCD

  B.1. has taught 2. joined 3. didn't he 4. can they 5. took; to clean

  C.1. to do go to the movie 2.light the fire to cook supper

  3. lives in collect water 4. to sing in front of 5. can’t wait to

  Ⅲ.1—5:EBDGA

  Ⅳ.A.1—5:BCDAC 6—10:ABDBC

  B.1—5:CCABB

  C.1. A shopping list.

  2. Because she has forgotten to bring the money.

  3. A shopping basket.

  4. Yes, she did.

  5. She dropped a bag of sweets on the floor and it broke open.

  Ⅴ.

  Hello, everyone!

  As you know, many students like to work on the Internet. Of course it can bring us many good things. We can learn more knowledge outside our books, practise our spoken English with someone else and look up some useful information. At the same time, it can bring us some bad things as well. Some students have made too many friends, seen some bad information that is bad for us and spent too much time on it. We should know what to do and what not to do.

  That’s my idea. Thank you for listening.

  加练半小时英语第14练(三)

  一. 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空.

  1. Computers are used by people for ______ problems. (do)

  2. Spaceship ______people have reached other parts of the universe. (with)

  3. Britain is only 30 kilometers away from _____ . (French)

  4. I think English is _____ than maths. (important)

  5. The Great Wall is over six ______kilometers long. (thousand)

  6. The hat was ______of silk. (make)

  7. The moon ______round the earth . (travel)

  8. Sheep are ______by farmers for producing wool and meet. (keep)

  二. 单项选择

  1. Everyone is supposed ________ a seat belt in the car.

  A. wearing B. to wear C. to be worn

  2. What do you feel the chickens ________?

  A. on B. to C. /

  3. Your mother look a bit disappointed. You ________ have told her the truth.

  A. should B. must C. can

  4. I find ________ difficult to remember everything, though I’m still young.

  A. that B. this C. it

  5. You must ________ your handwriting. I can’t read your homework.

  A. improve B. raise C. notice

  6. The box is ________ heavy ________ I can’t lift it.

  A. too, to B. so, that C. very, that D. too, that

  7. Jim has made many friends since he________ to China.

  A. came B. comes C. has come D. will come

  8. ________was the party at Jim’s house last night?

  A. What B. When C. How D. Why

  9. He gave up ______two years ago. That’s to say, he is a non-smoker now.

  A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked

  10. She had never been to the great Wall before. Today she saw it ________ the first time.

  A. at B. for C. in D. by

  11. Paul doesn’t have to be made ________. He always works hard.

  A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned

  12. Have you seen the film “Titanic”, ________ was world famous?

  A. its B. it’s C. whose D. which

  13. Do you know the boy ________ his hand towards us?

  A. waves B. to wave C. waving D. wave

  14. If you go into trouble you can ________ your teacher ________ help.

  A. turn, to B. ask, for C. help, with D. look, for

  15. Do you need ________ to read on the train?

  A. special anything B. any special thing C. anything specially D. anything special

  三. 完形填空

  (A)

  Where I’m from, we’re pretty 1 about time. If you tell a friend you’re going to their house for dinner, it’s okay if you arrive 2 late. 3 time with family and, friends 4 very important to us. We often just drop 5 our friends’ homes. We don’t usually have to 6 plans to meet our friends. Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as 7 of our friends as we can!

  1. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed 2. A. a bit B. a little C. a few

  3. A. Spend B. Spent C. Spending 4. A. is B. are C. were

  5. A. on B. to C. by 6. A. make B. do C. did

  7. A. much B. many C. more

  (B)

  Manners(礼貌)are important to happy relations (关系)among people. No one 1 a person with bad manners. A 2 with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he 3 to help them. When he asks for something, he says “ 4 . ”And when he receives something, he 5 says “Thank you”. He does not interrupt(打扰) 6 people when they are talking. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly 7 public. When he sneezes or spits(吐痰), he uses a 8 . If you are late, you 9 make an apology (道歉)to the teacher either at the time 10 after class.

  1. A. thinks B. likes C. hates D. loves

  2. A. boy B. man C. person D. give

  3. A. tries B. wants C. has D. enjoys

  4. A. Give me B. Please C. Yes D. Hello

  5. A. never B. sometime C. usually D. still

  6. A. every B. some C. his D. other

  7. A. on B. at C. of D. in

  8. A. book B. cup C. handkerchief D. hand

  9. A. should B. will C. could D. may

  10. A. or B. nor C. and D. but

  四. 阅读理解

  (A)

  Do as the Romans Do

  The customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I don’t want to, because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China, but it is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No, thanks.” When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks. I’ll take some diet, Pepsi-Cola(百事可乐)if you have it. ”That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you had better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

  1. From the passage, we can know that the Chinese are usually ________ to the guests.

  A. very hot B. rude C. impolite D. cold

  2. When a foreigner has dinner with a Chinese host, he often feels _______.

  A. pleasant B. uncomfortable C. satisfied D. happy

  3. Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at a dinner party?

  A. He has had enough. B. He is shy.

  C. He is afraid that others will laugh at him. D. He thinks it’s polite to do that.

  4. When an American wants something to eat or drink at a dinner, he will _______.

  A. ask for it boldly B. refuse the offer C. ask for it directly D. express himself indirectly

  5. “When in Rome, do as the Romans do “means “________”.

  A. When you got to Rome, you should act as the Romans do

  B. When you stay in Rome, you should do as the Romans do

  C. When you are in a new country, you should do as the locals do

  D. Romans can be an example for you

  (B)

  In England, afternoon tea, taken between four and five, is the most informal (非正式)meal of the day. If you are a friend of the family, you may drop in for tea without an invitation or telling that you are coming. Very often it is not served at a table. The members of the family and visitors take tea in the sitting-room. Each person has a cup and saucer(托盘), a spoon(汤匙)and a small plate for bread-and-butter and cake. By the way, do not help yourself to cake first; bread-and-butter first, then cake if there is any. Another piece of advice: Do not put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate at the same time.

  Choose the best answer according to the passage:

  1. Afternoon tea is usually served with ______.

  A. tea only B. tea and some food C. tea, dessert and meat D. cake and bread

  2. If you want to have afternoon tea in a friend’s home, _______.

  A. it is necessary for you to send a message B. you should wait for his invitation

  C. it is impolite for you to go there without taking anything with you

  D. it is unnecessary for you to call him or send a message

  3. In the passage, “drop in “means “_________”.

  A. pay an informal visit B. fall down C. drink at a friend’s home D. break

  4. It’s impolite for you ______.

  A. help yourself to cake first B. share a cup with your friend

  C. put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate once D. all of the above

  5. Which of the following is NOT true?

  A. Afternoon tea is often taken in the sitting-room.

  B. The members of the family often share a cup and saucer, a spoon, etc.

  C. Afternoon tea is usually taken between lunch and supper.

  D. Help yourself to bread-and-butter before cake if there is any.

  (C)

  Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset(不安的)if your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t mean they don’t like you.

  Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11. Ask your hosts(主人)what time you should arrive. It’s polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.

  Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks(小吃). If you want to be extra polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember-it’s not polite to ask how much things cost.

  In many families, the husband sits at one of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests.

  You’ll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert(甜点心), followed by coffee. It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it.

  Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, thank, thank you” all the time!

  1. If your English friend doesn’t invite you to dinner at home, it means he or she ______.

  A. doesn’t like you B. likes you C. can’t afford to do so D. is too busy

  2. It’s impolite ______.

  A. to ask about the price of a certain thing B. to say “thank you” to hosts

  C. take nothing with you when you are invited to dinner D. to eat up everything on your plate

  3. The meal ends with _______ usually.

  A. soup B. coffee C. meat or fish D. dessert

  4. When you are invited to a dinner party, you’d better _______.

  A. ask what time you should arrive B. take your wife with you

  C. drink as more as possible D. eat more snacks as you can

  5. Which of the following is true?

  A. The hosts like the people who sit closer to them.

  B. The hosts like the people who ask them time, price, age, etc.

  C. The husband and the wife usually sit together.

  D. You can call your host the next day or write a letter of thanks after that.

  五. 写作:

  请你写一篇文章来介绍一下中国一些方面的风俗习惯,可以包括以下这些方面:

  •Greeting

  •eating meals with other people

  •attending a party

  目标句型:be supposed to do

  【试题答案】

  一. 1. doing 2. without 3. France 4. more important

  5. thousand 6. made 7. travels 8. kept

  二. 1.B 2.C 3. A 4.C 5. A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10. B 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. B 15.D

  三. (A)1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B

  (B)[析]

  题1 like作为实意动词是喜欢之意,而love是爱。

  题2 person泛指人。

  * in trouble:陷入困境,有麻烦。

  题3 try to:尽力,企图,试图;want to:想要;has to:不得不。

  题4 ask for sth:指向别人索取物品,所以应讲please。

  题5 usually :经常;never:从不;sometime:某一时刻(sometimes:时常;sometime:一段时间;some times:若干次);still:仍然。

  题6 other people:其他的人。

  题7 in public:(固定词组)在公众场合。

  题8 handkerchief:手绢。

  题9 should:用于现在时的句子,表示应该。

  题10 at the time:当场道歉或课后致歉,所以表示选择应用or。

  答案:1-5 BCABC 6-10 DDCAA

  四. 阅读:

  (A)1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C

  (B)1. B 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. B

  (C)1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. D

  五. 写作:

  China is a country with a long history, so there are many customs in it.

  Firstly, you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time. Secondly, when you eat dinner with other people, it’s rude to point at others with your chopsticks. Besides, if you are going to a party. you are supposed to arrive at the party on time, or a few minutes late. You are not supposed to give a clock or a watch to your friends as a present, because it means “death” in Chinese. “When in Rome, do as the Romans do. ”If you are going to China, please follow the rules.


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