虚拟语气讲解
下面是www.chinazhaokao.com中国招生考试网小编整理的虚拟语气讲解,供大家参考!
英语中if 从句有两种:一种是以陈述语气叙述的叫做真实条件句,说明所提出的假想是可以实现的;另一种是以虚拟语气叙述的,叫非真实条件句,说明所提出的假想实现的可能性极小或与事实相反。这种虚拟语气一般因所指的时间的不同而分三种情况:
⒈ 表示与现在事实相反:
If + 从句主语 + 动词的过去式…,主语+should/ would/ could/ might + 动词原形…
(be 一般用were)
如:
①If I were you, I would go by plane.
如果我是你,我将坐飞机去。( In fact I am not you. )
②If he were here, he would decide what to do.
如果他在这里,他会决定做什么。(In fact he isn’t here.)
③If I had the letter at hand, I would read it.虚拟语气讲解
如果我手头有这封信的话,我会读它的。(In fact I don’t have the letter at hand.)
④If she knew about it now, she would come.
如果她现在要是知道这件事的话,她会来的。(In fact she doesn’t know about it.)
⑤If he had time, he would go with you.
如果他有时间,他会同你一起去的。(In fact he is very busy, so