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wonders,of,the,world课文

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导读: wonders,of,the,world课文(共5篇)2014秋学期外研九年级英语上册 Module1 Wonders of the world 课文Module1 Wonders of the worldUnit 1 It’s more than 2,000 years old Listening and vocabulary1 Match...

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wonders,of,the,world课文(一)
2014秋学期外研九年级英语上册 Module1 Wonders of the world 课文

Module1 Wonders of the world

Unit 1 It’s more than 2,000 years old.

Listening and vocabulary

1. Match the names of the wonders with the pictures on the right and on the next page.

a) The Terracotta Army

c) The Three Gorges Dam

the box to help you. b) The Giant’s Causeway d) Victoria Falls 2. Look at the pictures and answer the questions. Use the words in

1. Which two are natural wonders?

2. Which two are man-made wonders?

3. Which is an ancient wonder?

4. Which is a modern wonder?

Now Listen and check

3. Listen and read

Tony: Let's call Wonders of the World and join in the discussion. I think

natural wonders are more interesting than man-made ones. And I think the Giant's Causeway is the most fantastic natural wonder. Lingling: Hm, I’ve never seen it, so I'm not sure I agree with you. Why do

you like it, Tony?

Tony: Well, I visited the Giant's Causeway two years ago. It's huge.

There're about 40,000 rocks, most of them with six sides. It goes for several hundred metres on the eastern coast of Northern Ireland Lingling: That sounds great, though I think Victoria Falls in Africa are even

more fantastic. They're about l,700 metres wide and 100 metres high. You can hear the loud noise a few kilometres away.

Betty: Wow, that's huge! But in my opinion, man-made wonders are more

exciting than natural ones. Look at the Terracotta Army. It's more than 2.000 years old.

Daming: I agree with you, Betty. And I think the Three Gorges Dam is

fantastic too. It's about 2,300 metres long, 185 metres high and 15

metres wide at the top. It produces electricity for millions of

people in China.

Betty: Now, who'd like to call first?

Now check (√) the true sentences

1. Tony thinks the Giant’s Causeway is the largest natural wonder.

2. Lingling thinks Victoria Falls are more fantastic than the Giant’s Causeway.

3. Betty and Daming are more interested in man-made wonders

4. For Daming, the Three Gorges Dam is more fantastic than the Terracotta Army.

4. Answer the questions.

1. Where is the Giant’s Causeway?

2. How wide are Victoria Falls?

3.What wonders does Betty think are more exciting?

4. How old is the Terracotta Army?

5. Complete the sentences with the words in the box.

discussion eastern huge opinion though

1. In my _______, natural wonders are more interesting than man-made ones.

2. Victoria Falls, about 1,700 metres wide and 100 metres high, are_______

3.Let’s join in the _____________about the wonders of the world.

4. I think the Giant’s Causeway on the ________coast of Northern Ireland is

a fantastic natural wonder.

5. To some degree, Lingling agrees with Tony about the Giant’s Causeway,

______she thinks Victoria Falls are more fantastic.

Pronunciation and speaking

6. Listen and mark the pauses.

1.I’ve never seen it, so I’m not sure I agree with you.

2. That sounds great, though I think Victoria Falls in Africa are even more

fantastic.

3. In my opinion, man-made wonders are more exciting than natural ones. Now listen again and repeat.

7. Work in pairs. Make a list of wonders of the world. Say which one

you would like to visit and why.

--- Which wonder of the world would you like to visit?

--- I’d like to visit the Giant’s Causeway because I love wild places by the sea.

wonders,of,the,world课文(二)
外研版初三英语上册之Module 1 Wonders of the world

Module 1 Wonders of the world

二、课文注释

1.What's happening? 怎么了?

happen的用法

happen是不及物动词,它的用法常见的有如下几种情况:

1)表示“某地(某时)发生了什么事”,常用“sth.+ happen +地点/时间”这一结构来表达,此时主语应是事情。例如:

The story happened in 2003. 这个故事发生在2003年。

An accident happened in that street. 那条街上发生了一起事故。

2)表示“某人出了某事(常指不好的事)”,要用“sth.+ happen+to sb.”这一结构来表达。例如:

A car accident happened to her this morning. 今天上午她发生了交通事故。

What happened to you? 你怎么啦?

3)表示“某人碰巧做某事”,要用“sb.+ happen+ to do sth.”这一结构来表达。例如:

I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday. 昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。

4)happen表示“碰巧或恰巧发生某事”时,还可用“It happens / happened that...”这一结构来表达。例如:

It happened that Brian and Peter were at home that day. 碰巧那天布莱恩和彼得在家了。 It happened that he had to take part in a meeting that afternoon. 碰巧那天下午他不得不参加一个会议。

注:that从句中的主语是人时,此种结构可以与“sb.+ happen + to do sth.”结构互换。例如:

It happened that Brian and Peter were at home that day. = Brian and Peter happened to be at home that day.

2.Why don't we start a school magazine? 我们为什么不创办一本校刊?

start和begin 的用法

一、相同之处

1)意为“开始;发生;发起”时,两者可互换。如:

Then he began/ started a series of experiments. 然后他就开始做一系列的实验。

How did the accident begin/ start? 事故是怎样发生的?

2)表示开始某一动作时,后面跟不定式或动名词所表达的意思是相同的。但当表示开始一项较长时间或经常性的活动时,后接动名词的形式则更为常见。如:

The child began crying/ to cry. 那小孩开始哭了。

3)两者在下列情况下常接不定式,不接动名词:

(1)主语是无生命的事物,而不是人时。如:

The ice began/ started to melt. 冰开始融化了。

(2)当 begin 和 start 用于进行时态时。如:

The plaster was beginning / starting to fall from the walls. 墙上的灰泥开始脱落了。

(3)当 begin 和 start 后接表示心理状态或精神活动的动词时。如:

Mary began/ started to guess what is in the bag. 玛丽开始猜包里有什么东西了。

4)两者都具有及物动词词性和不及物动词词性。

What time do you begin/ start school? 你是什么时候开始上学的?

5)begin/ start with 意为“从……开始”。如:

Which lesson shall I begin / start with? 我应从哪一课开始?

6)begin 和 start 均为终止性动词,因此不能与段时间状语连用。如:

电影开始 10 分钟了。

误: The film has begun/ started for ten minutes.

正: The film began ten minutes ago.

正: The film has been on for ten minutes.

正: It's ten minutes since the film began.

二、不同之处

1)表示(机器)开始、启动时,用 start ,不用 begin ,时此的 start 相当于 set going .如:

How do you start the washing machine? 洗衣机怎么启动?

The man can't start the car. 这个人无法发动这辆车。

2)表示创办、开设时,用 start ,不用 begin .此时的 start 相当于 set up 或 establish .如:

He started a new shop last year. 去年他新开了一家商店。

3)表示动身、出发、启程时,用 start ,不用 begin ,此时的 start 相当于 set out 或 set off .如:

He started for America last week. 他上周动身去美国了。

4)表示开始使用时,用 start ,不用 begin ,此时的 start 相当于 begin to use .如: You have used up this bottle of ink. Will you start another one? 你已用完了这瓶墨水,打算再用一瓶吗?。

3.Anyone else? 还有其他的吗?

else的用法浅析

一、用在不定代词anybody,everything,someone,nothing,somebody及不定副词somewhere等后面。

I don't know anything else. 此外我什么也不知道。

Nobody else could do this.

Was anybody else absent?

I had nothing else to do.

二、用在who,what,where,how ,when,why等疑问代词或疑问副词后面。 What else did she tell you?

Who else is coming?

Where else has Tom been besides New York?

三、用在all,little后面。

If our poling is wrong, all else will be wrong.

政策错了,什么都错了。

Little else remains to be done.应做的事差不多都做完了。

注意:else's

Mary's hair is longer than anybody else's in her class.

四、在or后面,“否则,要不然”。

Be quick, or else you will miss the train.

He must have been joking ,or else he was mad.

4.Wonder的用法

a.(常与at, that连用)觉得奇怪;惊奇

I wonder, In England, each man speaks a different language.

我感到十分惊奇,在英国每个人都说着一种语言。

I wonder at his rudeness.

我对他的粗鲁感到奇怪。

b.纳闷;想知道

He wondered why people built ugly homes, when they could have beautiful ones.

他很奇怪为什么人们本可以造出漂亮的房屋,而偏偏建造出丑陋的房子来。

I wonder why James is always late for school.

我想知道为什么詹姆斯上学总是迟到。

Unit 2 I was on the edge of the Grand Canyon.

1.When I arrived, it was early morning. 我到达那儿的时候是个大清早。

arrive reach get 的用法

arrive为不及物动词,当到达的是较大的地理区域时用介词in,而到达较小的地方时则用at, 如:arrive in New York, arrive at the village.

而reach则是及物动词。

如:How did you reach the school this morning?

而get可用作不及物动词,作"到达"讲时其后面多与to连用。如:When did you get to New York?

〔误〕 I arrived Beijing the day before yesterday.

〔正〕 I arrived in Beijing the day before yesterday.

〔正〕 I reached Beijing the day before yesterday.

〔误〕 He arrived in the school at 11∶00.

〔正〕 He arrived at the school at 11∶00.

2.In the east, the sky was becoming light. 在东方,天空正在泛白。

in the east用介词in. 表示在东方。

The sun rises in the east.

3.After about a kilometer, a stranger appeared in front of me.

大约走了一公里,一个陌生人突然出现在我面前。

in front of的用法

in front of “在....的前面”用于两者事物不在同一空间内。

例如:The tree is in front of the house.“这棵树在房子的前面。”

in the front of“在.....的前面”,但是用于两者事物在同一空间内。

例如:Tom is in the front of the classroom. Tom在教室的前面。

4.You'll got there in five minutes. 你将在5分钟后到达。

in five minutes 5分钟以后

通常用于一般将来时

—How soon will he come back? 他多久以后回来?

—In ten days. 十天后。

5.but it was still too dark to see anything.

但是太黑仍旧看不见任何东西。

too+形容词/副词+动词不定式“结构简称为"too...to”结构。这种结构是英语中常用的一种句型,在大多数情况下表示否定意义,在翻译时,通常可译为“太……而不能……”、“太……无法……”。

句型I:too+adj./adv.+to do这个句型是too...to的最基本的常用句型。too+形容词或副词,有时too后也可跟一个起形容词作用的过去分词。例如:

The boy is too young to go to school. 这男孩年龄太小,不能上学。

The hat is too large to wear. 这帽子太大,没法戴。

He walks too slowly to get there on time. 他走得太慢,不能按时到达那儿。

I'm too tired to think of anything now. 我太累了,什么也不能想了。

句型II:too...to+to be V-ed这是“too...to”结构中不定式为被动式时的变体,如果主语是不定式动作的承受者,不定式既可以用主动式,也可以用被动式,此时用主动式虽然在形式上是主动的,但在涵义上却是被动的。例如:

The tea is too hot to drink/to be drunk.茶太热,不能喝。

6.I'll do some reviews about our favorite bands and movies! 我要就我们喜爱的乐队和电影多一些评论。

And I'll do an interview with him. 我要采访他。

do some reviews “对……做评论”

do an interview 采访

I should do more exercise. 我应该多锻炼。

He's an honest person. we like to do business with him.

他是一个诚实的人,我们愿意与他做生意。

7.That's news to me!

That's/It's news to me. 意思是“我在被告知这件事以前根本不知道”,特别用于感到惊讶和愤怒时。如:

①There's no class tomorrow? That's news to me! 明天不上课?我一点都不知道。

②—I hear you and pawl are going to Paris for the weekend. 我听说你和保罗要去巴黎度周末。

—Really? That's news to me. 是吗?我怎么不知道。

8.I think that's a fantastic idea…

fantastic常用在口语中,表示“了不起的;极好的”。如:

You passed your test? Fantastic!

9.I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a path.

介词through可与很多动词连用,组成动词短语。如:

The River Thames flows through London.

The man got in through the window.

You can see through glass.

10.Suddenly, the clouds cleared and the rain stopped.

clear在本句话中作动词,意思是“天气放晴,转晴”,它还可作形容词和副词,作形容词时有很多种意思。如:

The water in the lake is clear.(清澈的,透明的)

He gave a clear explanation.(易懂的,明白的)

It is quite clear that she is not coming.(明显的,显然的)

11.The sun rose behind me and beyond the rocks.

rise意思是“上升,起身”,不及物动词,过去式和过去分词分别为rose,risen。

raise很易与其混淆,raise有“举起;召集,筹措;抚养”之意,为及物动词,过去式和过去分词分别加-ed。如:

raise one's hand 举手

raise an army 招募军队

raise a family 养家

12.…over 400 kilometers long.

英文中表达长、宽、高、深等概念时,结构为“数字+单位+long/wide/high/deep”。如: three metres wide 宽3米

nine metres deep 9米深

Unit3 Language in use

语法:一般现在时和一般过去时 现在进行时和过去进行时的用法

1.一般现在时的用法

1)经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示时间的状语连用。

时间状语: every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday

I leave home for school at 7 every morning.

2)客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。

The earth moves around the sun.

Shanghai lies in the east of China.

3)表示格言或警句中。

Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。

注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 例:Columbus proved that the earth is round..

4)现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。【wonders,of,the,world课文】

I don't want so much.

Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.

比较:Now I put the sugar in the cup.

I am doing my homework now.

2.一般过去时:

(1)过去某个特定时间发生,并且一下子就完成了的动作(即:非持续性动作)。

(2)也可以表示过去习惯性的动作。一般过去时不强调动作对现在的影响,只说明过去。 I had a word with Julia this morning.今天早晨,我跟朱丽亚说了几句话。

He smoked many cigarettes a day until he gave up. 他没有戒烟的那阵子,烟抽得可凶了。 一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用,如:yesterday, last week, in 1993, at that time, once, during the war, before, a few days ago, when 等等。

3.过去进行时

1)主要表示过去某个时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作,常和表示过去时间的状语then,at this(that) time, yesterday,at nine,last night等连用。但在不少情况下,没有表示时间的状语,这时需要通过上下文来表示。

What were you doing at nine last night?

昨晚九点时,你在做什么?

I called you yesterday afternoon but there was no answer.

昨天下午我打电话给你,但是没有人接电话。

I was visiting a friend of mine most of the afternoon.

我昨天下午大部分时间,都在一个朋友家里。

2)当两个一长一短的动作在过去某时间同时发生时,用过去进行时表示较长的动作。过去进行时可用于主句,也可用于从句。

It was raining hard when I left my office.

当我离开办公室时,雨下得正大。

When you called, I was eating.

你打电话时,我正在吃饭。

When I was cleaning the windows, my brother was sweeping the floor.

(当)我在擦窗户的时候,我弟弟在拖地。

They were watching TV when the lights went out.

停电时,他们刚好在看电视。

4.现在进行时

现在进行时由“be+v-ing”构成。be应为助动词,初学者最容易漏掉,它应与主语的人称和数保持一致。 在实际运用时,现在进行时常用以下几种情况:

wonders,of,the,world课文(三)
2011级外研版初三上册M1-6课文翻译

外研版初三上册 Module 1 Wonders of the world课文翻译

贝蒂:好吧,进来坐下! 大明:什么事? Daming: What’s happening?

玲玲:我们在开会。 Lingling: We’re having a meeting.

大明:我一点都不知道,我在做作业。这个会是关于什么的? 玲玲;校园杂志。

大明:什么校园杂志?Daming: The school magazine?.

贝蒂:好吧,大家请注意。昨晚有人看电视了吗?你们看到对贝基·王的采访了吗? 玲玲:她和Crazy Feet 乐队一起演唱。她是我最喜欢的歌手。

托尼:是的,我看了,她去过我们学校! 贝蒂:噢,当她还在这儿上学的时候,创办了一份叫做《新标准》的校园杂志。那么我们为什么不也创办一份校园杂志呢?我已经写下了一些想法。我们要记录下学校每天发生的事,还要告诉大家校园音乐会以及舞蹈俱乐部的事情。

托尼:还有校园篮球比赛。 玲玲:但是谁写文章呢? 贝蒂:我们来写文章,还有什么想法吗?

托尼:我知道了,我要就我们喜爱的乐队和电影写一些评论! 玲玲:我要采访贝基·王!

贝蒂:太好了,还有别人吗? 大明:“家庭作业小助手”怎么样?

托尼:是的,一些关于如何取得好成绩的想法! 玲玲:大明,你的作业是什么? 大明:我在写出一篇叫做《什么是世界奇观?》的作文。我在读有关埃及古老的金字塔的事情。 贝蒂:“家庭作业小助手”。大明,我想那是一个极好的主意。

自然界最伟大的奇观

我到达的时候是一大早,天正在下雨。 我走出汽车,穿过一个门口,沿着一条小路前行。

在东方,天空正在变亮,但路边仍然很黑。 我知道,它就在那里,但什么也看不见。

大约过了1000米,一个陌生人出现在我面前。

我问:“我走的路对吗”? 他知道我要去哪里。

他回答:“对,5分钟后你就会到那里。”

【wonders,of,the,world课文】

最后,我来到一些岩石旁边停下。 我仔细地从这些岩石上面看,但是天仍然太黑,我看不见任何东西。 突然,云散了,雨停了。

太阳从我身后升起,它离那些岩石很远。

我看见地面沉降到下面深谷中的一条河里,离我特别遥远。 我站在自然界的奇观之一 ——大峡谷的边缘。

我俯视着距我大约2000米之遥的科罗拉多河。

如果你把世界上最高的三座建筑物放在峡谷的底部,它们也不能达到顶部。

然后,我眺望峡谷的另一边.

它多远?20000米或许更远。 最后,我向左右遥望,在两边,大峡谷消失在远方„„400多千米长。

大峡谷不仅是大。它是巨大! 那天早上在大峡谷的边缘,我问了自己一个问题。

它不是“它多深?”或者“它多宽?”或者“它多长?”而是“大峡谷是自然界最伟大的奇观吗?”

我知道答案。但是你怎样认为?

Module 2 Great books

杰克逊先生:你好,贝蒂,什么事?你在图书馆里做什么? 贝蒂:我在找一些学校杂志的旧册子。如果我没记错的话,它叫《新标准》。

杰克逊先生:对。凭我记忆,这本杂志是由贝基·王创办的。我们不再有学校杂志了。这很遗憾。 贝蒂:噢,我在考虑再创办校园杂志。

杰克逊先生:听起来像个好主意,继续吧。

贝蒂:我也在找一些孔子和莎士比亚写的东西。

ənˈfju:ʃəs]

杰克逊先生:真的吗?对于校园杂志来说它有点难。

贝蒂:噢,我想每月登一篇叫“名著欣赏”的文章。你知道,有的人读最喜欢的文学作品并且写关于它的文章。

杰克逊先生:我明白了。今天,仍然有许多人在读孔子的论著,我们也仍然受他的思想的影响。每年,数百万人看莎士比亚的戏剧。但是,美国作家呢?例如,马克·吐温?

贝蒂:我不知道,马克·吐温一位重要的作家,但他并不像孔子那样作为伟大的思想家而闻名于世。 杰克逊先生:不,但他的书仍然很受欢迎,其实,他写了我最喜欢的书《汤姆·索亚历险记》。也许,这正是能入选“名著欣赏“的关键——它们至今仍被广泛阅读。

【wonders,of,the,world课文】

贝蒂:那么你为什么不写关于“名著欣赏“的第一篇文章呢?

名著:The Adventures of Tom Sawyer

《汤姆·索亚历险记》

这里是“每月一文,我最喜欢的名著”栏目。本月客座作家是杰克逊先生。 我最喜欢的名著是马克·吐温写的《汤姆·索亚历险记》。

汤姆和他的波莉阿姨住在密苏里州圣彼得斯堡的僻静的街上。

他是一个活泼聪明的小男孩,他发现自己陷入了许多令人兴奋的冒险之中。

他和他的两个朋友哈克·费恩和乔逃跑到密西西比河中部的一个岛上呆了几天。

他和哈克去寻宝,和贝基在山洞之中迷路,最后,他们找到了一盒金子。 书中我最喜欢的情景是当每个人都认为汤姆死了,他决定去参加他自己的葬礼。 他藏起来看了一会儿,然后突然出现,每个人看到他都很惊讶,但是他们看到他还活着也很高兴。【wonders,of,the,world课文】

汤姆是故事里的主人,但是也有其他重要的角色,哈克是一个局外人,每个人都怕他。 Tom is the hero of the story, but there are other important characters. Huck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of him.

贝基长着金发,非常可爱。乔是汤姆最好的朋友,印第安·乔是故事里的坏人。

Becky is pretty with fair hair,Joe is Tom’s best friend, and Injun Joe is the bad man of the story.

故事的主题和孩子们的成长以及变得更加成熟稳重有关。它描述了在美国的小城镇陌生人是怎样被看待的。

The themes of the story are to do with children growing up and becoming more serious. It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America.

最后,它谈论自由,社会规章制度和人们是怎样因为做坏事而被惩罚。 Finally, it talks about freedom, social rules and how people are punished for bad behaviour. 为什么我认为《汤姆·索亚历险记》是名著?

马克·吐温是在1876年写的这个故事,但它今天仍被全世界的人们阅读和喜爱。

虽然它仅仅是个故事,但是马克·吐温用19世纪美国南部各州的日常英语写成,所以它听起来非常真实。 th

今天它被认为是美国文学中最伟大的著作之一。

去读它吧,我知道你会喜欢它的。Go on-read it! I know you’ll enjoy it, too.

Module 3 Sporting life 玲玲:你好,托尼。你看上去很累。 托尼:是的。我正和BIG—北京国际环球者为学校的篮球赛训练。那时下周的一个大赛。

贝蒂:和谁比赛? 大明:HAS. 玲玲:HAS代表什么? 托尼:代表海淀之星. 贝蒂:哦,是的。上次你们被打败了。 玲玲:比分是多少? 贝蒂:海淀之星和环球者的比分是98比52。那么,比赛什么时候举行? 大明:下周六,你来吗? 贝蒂:是的。那将是一场艰苦的比赛。我打算为《新标准》写一篇报道。

玲玲:我同意。大明,你参加比赛吗? 大明:不参加,我这次没有被选上。贝蒂,你为什么笑?

贝蒂:哦,这个赛季我看过HAS大的几场比赛,他们太棒了!如果你想知道我的看法……

托尼:不,我不…… Tony: No, I don’t…

贝蒂:……你们没有机会了!玲玲,你认为呢?

玲玲:我认为你是对的贝蒂。Lingling: I think you’re right, Betty.

大明:哦,如果你那么想,不允许你和我们的球迷一起看比赛!

贝蒂:大明,那是事实。Betty: It’s true, Daming.

托尼:哦,我不同意。这个赛季我们打得确实很好。我认为我们如此棒,以至于会被邀请去奥运会打比赛。

大明:不要让他们影响你,托尼!Daming: Don’t let them get to you, Tony.

玲玲:嘿嘿,贝蒂,做得好!Lingling: Hee hee. Nice work, Betty.

贝蒂:当然,他们如此生我们的气,以至于他们会努力去获胜,来证明我们错了。

wonders,of,the,world课文(四)
Module1 Wonders of the world

【wonders,of,the,world课文】

Module1 Wonders of the world

Unit1 词汇导学

课文导学

1.Let’s call Wonders of the World and join in the discussion.我们给《世界奇观》节目打电话,加入讨论吧。 (1)wonder作可数名词,意为“奇观;奇迹”;作动词时,意为“想知道;惊奇”。 wonders of the world世界奇观 (2)join in参加某种活动;加入到

要点联想

辨析:join, join in与take part in

①join意为“加入某一组织,成为其中一员”,后面还可接人的名词或代词,表示加入到某(些)人的行列中去。

如:My uncle joined the Party in 1978.我叔叔于1978年入党。

We are going for a swim. Will you come and join us?我们要去游泳。你要不要加入我们? ②join in表示加入、参加某种活动,in之后可接名词或动词-ing形式,表示“参加某人的活动”,用句型join sb. in(doing) sth

如:He joined them in the work.他和他们一起工作。

Will you join us in playing basketball?你和我们一起打篮球好吗?

③take part in指参加会议或群众性的活动,重在说明句子主语参加该活动并在其中发挥作用。 如:The teacher took part in our discussion yesterday.昨天老师参加了我们的讨论。

When will you take part in the meeting?你将什么时候参加会议?

2....I’ve never seen it, so I’m not sure I agree with you. ...我从没见过它,所以不能确定是否同意你的看法。 agree with sb.同意某人的意见

如:He agreed with me.他同意我的意见。

要点联想

agree to do sth.同意做某事

如:We all agreed to start at once.我们全部同意马上出发。

3.It goes for several hundred metres on the eastern coast of Northern Ireland. 它沿着北爱尔兰的东海岸延绵数百米。

on the eastern coast of在......的东海岸

4.They’re about 1,700 metres wide and 100 metres high.它们大约宽1700米,高100米。 1,700 metres wide 宽1700米 100 metres high 高100米 “基数词+量词+形容词”表示在具体某方面达到的量。类似的表达如下: The child is five years old.这个孩子五岁了。 He is two metres tall.他身高两米。

5.But in my opinion, man-made wonders are exciting than natural ones. 但是,在我看来,人造奇观比自然奇观更激动人心。 opinion n.意见;建议

如:I wasn’t asking for your opinion, Dick.迪克,我没有问你的意见。 in my opinion 按某人的意见;据某人看来

如:In his opinion, the story shouldn’t be built in the village.

根据他的意见,工厂不应当建在村子里。

6.It’s about 2,300 metres long, 185 metres high and 15 metres wide at the top. 它的顶部大约长2300米,高185米,宽15米。

at the top 在顶部 on the top of 在.....的顶部

即学即练

( )1.I hope you will the basketball match. A.join B.join in C.take part ( )2.The tree is twelve metres .

A.old B.high C.tall

( )3.There are a lot of beautiful beaches the coast of Hawaii. A.on B.at C.of 4.他从未同意我的意见。

He never me. 5.据我看来,有更好的办法解决这个问题。

, there is a better way to solve the problem.

百分导学(总分100分 自测成绩: )

(一)词汇专练:根据所给的首字母提示,把句子补充完整。每空一词。(每空2分,共20分) 1.Please show me a map of the w .

2.It has called the typhoon the worst n disaster(灾害)in South Korea in four years.

3.The Victoria Falls is the Eighth W of the World.

4.They are having a heating d about the place where they will have a picnic. 5.The city lies in the e part of the province.

6.T it is raining hard, they are still working on the farm. 7.Please speak in a l voice. I can’t hear you. 8.We reached the t of the mountain in the end. 9.These are our o about preventing smoke. 10.His son j the army when he was eighteen.

(二)单项选择

( )1.If you are in trouble, please remember to me. A.call B.call to C.make a call ( )2.Let’s their discussion right now.

A.join B.join in C.take part ( )3.Natural pearls are much than man-made ones. A.more expensive B.expensive C.most expensive

( )4.There are about 200 students in our school, most of are from the countryside. A.which B.them C.that ( )5.Your idea sounds . We all agree. A.wonderful B.wonderfully C.well

(三)完成句子。

1.如果你不同意我们的意见,请摇头。

If you don’t ,please shake your head. 2.我们在几公里外就听到了水流声。

We heard the water running . 3.据我看来,北方的冬天比南方的更舒服。 , the winter in the north is more comfortable than that in the south. 4.我爷爷已经八十多岁了。

My grandpa is eighty years old. 5.我们对自然科学都非常感兴趣。

We are all science.

Unit2 词汇导学

1.词汇学习:看词汇笔记,学习下列核心词汇。

课文导学

1.I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a park path. 我下了车,穿过大门,沿着一条黑暗的小路向前走。 (1)get out of下车(小汽车或出租车等) 要点联想

有关get的常用短语:

get on上车(公共汽车或火车等) get off下车(公共汽车或火车等) (2)辨析:through和across

①through表示动作发生在立体空间里,即从内部穿过,如through the gate/field/window/tunnel/woods(穿过大门、田野、窗户、隧道、丛林)。

②across表示动作发生在平面,从表面通过,如across the river/road/bridge/street(过河、马路、桥、街)

2.“Yes,”he replied, “you’ll get there in five minutes.”“是的”,他回答,“你将在5分钟后面到达那里。”

reply v.&n. 回答;答复 (1)辨析:reply和answer

reply与answer表示“回答”时都可以用作名词和动词。 ①answer比较常用,replay较正式,表示经过思考后答复。 ②answer作名词,可译为“答案”,而replay为“回答;答复”,不作“答案”用。

③answer作动词,后面可接直接宾语,如answer a question, answer a telephone, 而replay接宾语时

须与to连用,如reply to(sb./sth.),表示“对......作出回答”。 ④answer可表示对电话、敲门等作出的“应答”,reply则不能。 (2)in+一段时间,用于一般将来时。(特别注意:在一般经来时的句子中不用after) 如:-How soon will he come back?他多久之后会回来?

-He will come back in two days.他两天后会回来。

3.The sun rose behind me and shone on the rocks.太阳从我身后升起,照在岩石上。 (1)rise vi.(rose,risen)升起;上升;上涨 如:The kite rose into the sky.风筝升上天空。

(2)shine v. (shone, shone; shined, shined)照耀

如:The sun is shining through the window.太阳透过窗户照了进来。

4.Far below me, the ground fell away and down to a river.远远地,在我的下方,地面(仿佛在随光线)向下延伸,(逐渐)退落,显露出谷底的河流。 (1)辨析:below和under

①below只位置低于某物或在某物的下方,但不一定在某物的正下方,其反义词是above。 如:The boat below the bridge is mine.桥下的那条船是我的。 ②under也指在某物下方,但指的是在某物的正下方。 如:He stood under a tree.他站在一棵树下面。 (2)fall away退落;突然向下倾斜

如:When the rain stopped, the floods began to fall away.雨停的时候,洪水开始退去。 要点联想

有关fall的常用短语:

fall behind落后;跟不上 fall off从......上摔下来;从......掉下来

5.I looked down to the Colorado River, a silver stream nearly one mile below me. 我俯瞰距我约一英里之下银色的科罗拉多河。 look down向下看 要点联想

有关look的常用短语

look across向对面看;眺望 look to one’s left/right朝某人的左侧/右侧看 look after照顾 look out注意;当心 look forward期待

look back回头看;回顾 look down upon瞧不起 look up向上看;查阅 look around环顾四周 look over检查;从.....上方看过去 look through浏览

6.If you put the two tallest buildings in the world on top of each other at the bottom of the canyon, they still would not reach the top.

如果你把世界上最高的两栋大楼顶对定地放到峡谷底部,他们仍然达不到峡谷顶端。 at the bottom of在.....的底部;在.....的尽头

如:There are some tea leaves at the bottom of the cup.杯底有一些茶叶。

There is a tall building at the bottom of the garden.在花园的尽头有一栋高楼。 即学即练

( )1.Look! They are running the road to the other side.

wonders,of,the,world课文(五)
Module 1 Wonders of the world Unit1

Module 1 Wonders of the world

Unit 1 What’s a wonder of the world?

课型:听说课

【学习目标】

1. 知识目标:掌握下列重点单词和词组的意思及用法wonder, band, review, ancient, composition, grade, pyramid, pupil, meeting, listen up, call, event.

2. 能力目标:通过复习学过的六种时态,能在实际情境中用学过的六种时态造句。

3.情感目标:培养学生对神奇大自然的热爱,对伟大人类文明的热爱。

【教学重难点】:

1.重点:一般现在时,一般过去时,现在进行时,过去进行时,一般将来时,现在完成时。

2.难点:以上六种时态的区别及运用。

【教学过程】

2. [课前朗读]: 朗读生词wonder, band, review, ancient, composition, grade, pyramid, pupil, meeting, listen up, call, event.根据音标读出单词并了解汉语意思,养成学生自主学习词汇的习惯,促使学生迅速进入学习状态。

[检查词汇预习]:

a.采取学生结对、小组互查等形式来检查学生对词汇的预习情况。

b.朗读单词,注意发音。

一、情境导入

教师可问学生:Hello, everyone. Now look at the picture. What activity is the school going to hold? How do you know it?这样会调动学生用英语思维的积极性, 引出What is a wonder of the world?导入本课。

二、小听力(自主完成,合作释疑)

听Activity 2, 完成本题听力。

三、大听力 多层听

1.听Activity 3,判断下列句子正误。对的写T,错的写F。

(1) They are having a meeting. ( )

(2) The school magazine is called New Standard . ( )

(3) Tony will do some reviews about their favourite bands and movies. ( )

(4)Lingling is writing a composition called “What is a wonder of the world?” ( )

2. 再听Activity 3,完成Activity4,选择正确答案。

3. Check the answers and correct.

四、理解意思

小组间合作解决activity 3中不懂的地方,教师适时点拨。

五、突破重点与难点

对重点内容和疑难问题进行合作探究学习。

1.What’s happening? 什么事呀?

(1) Sth . happen somewhere/sometime 某地或某时发生了什么事

如:An accident happened in that street.

自主造句:_______________________________.

(2) Sth . happen to sb. 某人发生了某事(常指不好的事)

如:A traffic accident happened to him yesterday.

自主造句:_______________________________.

2. She started a school magazine called New Standard.

called New Standard是过去分词短语作后置定语。

如:I made a new friend called Tom.

自主造句:_______________________________.

3. It was too dark to see anything.

too…to…意思为“太„„而不能„„”,可以和not…enough to do或so…that…结构进行转换。

如:She is too young to go to school.

= She’s not old enough to go to school.

= She is so young that she can’t go to school. 她太小而不能上学。

自主造句:_______________________________.

4.Why don’t we start a school magazine, too? 本句表示建议对方做某事,它的同义句为:Why not start a school magazine, too?

即:Why don’t sb. do sth.?= Why not do sth.?

如:Why don’t you go with us?=Why not go with us?

【wonders,of,the,world课文】

自主造句:_______________________________.

____________________________________?

自主补充完善。

六、归纳短语

通过对对话的学习,让学生归纳本课的短语,可以小组合作,然后通过展示呈现出一个小组的成果,然后其他小组补充完善。

1. _____________________ 9._______________________

2. _____________________ 10.______________________

3. _____________________ ______________________

4. _____________________ _______________________

5. _____________________ ______________________

6. _____________________ ______________________

7. _____________________ ______________________

8. _____________________ ______________________

七、诵读积累

(一)跟录音机朗读对话,模仿语音语调。

(二)读熟对话

(三)读烂下列重点句子

1. That’s news to me.

2. What’s it about?

3.Listen up, everyone.

4.That’s a fantastic idea!

5. I’ll do some reviews about our favorite bands and movies.

6. I’ll do an interview with Becky Wang.

7.I’m writing a composition called “What’s a wonder of the world?”

8. She started a school magazine called New Standard when she was a pupil here.

9.We’ll write a diary of school events , and tell everyone about the school concert and the dance club.

10.Why don’t we start a school magazine,too?

(四)默写,组长交叉监督,各组统计好分数,评出优胜小组。

八、说的训练:

Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions in Activity 5.

九、当堂检测:

用所给词的适当形式填空:

1.How about ___________(join) the music club?

2.I have a brother ___________(call) Mike.

3.I know a boy ____________(wear) a red T-shirt.

4.The ancient pyramids are ____________(wonder).

5.Do you know how ____________(spell) this word?

6. I got a piece of ___________(new).

7. Why not ____________(go) swimming?

十、Homework

1. 复习巩固

1.) 在作业本上用本课的重难点进行造句

2.)在笔记本上整理本单元只是网络,包括知识点,短语,重点句子等。

2、分层作业

1) 熟读对话(必做)

2) 背诵对话(选做)

3.预习任务

1) 读熟第二单元单词

2) 预习第二单元课文,完成activity1,2.

Module 1 Wonders of the world

Unit 2 I was on the edge of the Grand Canyon.

诸城市龙源学校 臧 梅

课型:读写课

【学习目标】

1.知识目标:

1)词汇:Remember the words and expressions: natural, get out of, light, reply, clear, rise, ground,

below, on the edge of, at the bottom of, side, disappear, distance, huge, face, height.

2)句型:大多数学生能够结合语境理解并应用一般现在时,一般过去时,现在进行时,过去

进行时,一般将来时,现在完成时,基础较弱的学生能理解并笔头造句。

2.能力目标:

熟练运用快速读和仔细读的阅读技巧;提高提取信息、仿写片段的能力;能运用所学知识表述自己看到的世界奇观。

3.情感目标:通过谈论世界奇观扩大学知识面,增强探索和热爱大自然之情。

【教学重难点】

1. 重点:

1)词汇:natural, get out of, light, reply, clear, rise, ground, below, on the edge of, at the bottom of,

side, disappear, distance, huge, face, height.

2)短语用法及句型结构

1.get out of the car 2. go through a gate

3.walk along a path 4. in front of…

5. look carefully over them 6. too…to….

7. fall away 8. on the edge of

9. look across to the other side of the canyon 10.400 kilometers away

2. 难点:1)阅读中不同阅读方法的灵活使用;

2)短语句型的学以致用:too…to…的用法 go through

【教学过程】

课前准备

小组派代表将课前归纳的短语写在黑板上。

一、复习检测

1. 复习检测单词、短语的预习和记忆情况。

(让学生齐读本课186页的新单词和短语(from natural to face),培养学生的朗读习惯,同时巩固预习效果。齐读后, 小组内成员互相检查单词、短语等的预习情况。然后教师进行抽查。)

2. 小组合作完成Activity 1和Activity 2 进一步巩固词汇的记忆和理解。

二、情景导入

“Can you think of any wonders of the world? Before reading the passage, Let’s look at the picture. I think you all guess it is the Grand Canyon. Please choose the following best answers:

(1) How deep/high is the Grand Canyon?

A. About 1 kilometer. B. About 2 kilometer.

C. About 3 kilometer. D. About 4 kilometer.

(2) How wide is it?

A. More than 10 kilometers. B. More than 20 kilometers.

C. More than 30 kilometers. D. More than 40 kilometers.

(3) How long is it?

A. Over 100 kilometers. B. Over 200 kilometers.

C. Over 300 kilometers. D. Over 400 kilometers.

If you want to know the right answers, please read the passage in Unit 2.

(同时板书Unit 2 I was on the edge of the Grand Canyon.)

三、多层阅读

1. Fast reading

快速阅读文章,完成Activity 3.(课本Page 5)

2. Careful reading

仔细阅读文章,独立完成下列两个大题,然后小组核对答案。

I.阅读文章,回答下列问题。

(1) When did the writer arrive at the Grand Canyon?

(2) Were there many people when the writer visited the Grand Canyon?

(3) What did the writer think of the Grand Canyon?

II.按要求完成下列各题。

(1) I got out of the car, went ______________(穿过)a gate and walked along a path.

(2) You’对划线部分提问)

___________________________________________

(3) They still won’t reach the top.(改为同义句)

They still won’t ________ ________ the top.

(4) 最后,我左右遥望,两遍都消失在苍茫的远方。(look to)

(用所给的短语翻译句子)

________________________________________________________

(独立完成题目后,小组讨论答案并展示。)

四、理解意思

小组间合作解决不动的句子,老师适时点拨。

五、突破重难点

1.对重点内容和疑难问题进行合作探究学习。

1) but it was too dark to see anything.

英语中表示“太…而不能…”经常这样说_________________________ 例如:这个包对我来说太重了搬不动,你能帮我吗?

The bag is heavy for me carry. Can you help me? 自主造句:______________________________________________________

too…to…表示否定意义时可以和not…enough to do…或so…that…结构进行交换。 She is too young to go to school.

=She is not old enough to go to school.

=She is so young that she can’t go to school. 她太小而不能上学。

This question is so easy that I can understand it.

This question is________ __________ for me _________ understand.

2) I went through a gate …

through意为“穿过,指从物体的中间穿过。

across指从物体的表面“穿过”,如穿过“街道、路、河、草地”等。

cross为动词,意为“穿过”。

pass为动词,“通过”。I’m afraid I can’t pass the exam.

例如:1.You can go ___________ the forest, then there is a river in front of you.

2.The little boy can’t __________ ___________(穿过)the lake by himself.

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