导读: have,you,heard,of,homesickness(共5篇)2015年南京玄武中考一模英语试卷及答案2014~2015学年第二学期九年级测试卷(一)英 语注意事项: 本试卷共8页,全卷满分90分,考试时间为90分钟。试卷包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人...
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have,you,heard,of,homesickness(一)
2015年南京玄武中考一模英语试卷及答案
2014~2015学年第二学期九年级测试卷(一)
英 语
注意事项:
本试卷共8页,全卷满分90分,考试时间为90分钟。试卷包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如有改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. —crowded Jiming Temple Road is at weekends! —Yes. Large numbers of people gather there to enjoy the beauty of sakura.
A. How a B. What a C. How D. What
2. Former president of Singapore, Lee Kuan Yew, passed away Monday morning, Mar 23.
A. on B. at C. in D. by
3. It ______ directors from CCTV more than a year to shoot (拍摄) the documentary The Third Polar.
A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid
4. —Someone is knocking on the door. Is it Nancy?
—It be Nancy. She has gone to Shanghai on business.
A. mustn‘t B. can‘t C. may not D. will not
5. ―One Belt, One Road‖ (一带一路) will serve to ______ markets for China as well as other
countries along.
A. put up B. open up C. take up D. look up
6. —We will carry out the survey as we planned it rains tomorrow.
—You needn‘t worry about the weather. It‘s sunny tomorrow.
A. until B. unless C. if D. when
7. Taobao, China‘s biggest online shopping platform, _______ the ways Chinese people shop and live.
A. changes B. changed C. has changed D. was changing
8. Of all the movies, Birdman got the awards at the 87th annual Academy Awards ceremony. A. more B. many C. some D. most
9. To live on Mars, you need to wear boots which ________ to prevent you from floating off into space.
A. design B. designed C. are designing D. are designed
10. A number of countries have shown great in the new bank set up mainly by China.
A. hobby B. habit C. interest D. notice
11. We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.
A. to encourage B. encouraging C. encouraged D. encourage
12. —Wow, I have never thought about travelling abroad alone.
—
A. Me neither B. I think so C. So have I D. Neither do I
— 1 —
13.—Daniel, I am still not sure —Why not? No one is better than you in our class.
A. how I can prepare for the competition
B. where I can go to apply for the competition
C. whether I should take part in the competition or not
D. who I can ask for more information about the competition
14. —Andy is not quite today. What‘s wrong?
—He was caught in the rain this morning and doesn‘t feel well.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
15. —I‘ve just heard that the speech to be given by Ma Yun, the Alibaba CEO, has been cancelled.
—Oh, no! ________.
A. It‘s wonderful B. It doesn‘t matter
C. I have no idea D. I was looking forward to that
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
17. A. respect B. remain C. represent D. realise
18. A. lonely B. satisfied C. alone D. single
19. A. in all B. in general C. in short D. in fact
20. A. better B. good C. bad D. worse
21. A. how much B. how often C. how many D. how long
22. A. it B. that C.these D. those
23. A. increase B. reduce C. cancel D. improve
24. A. to B. by C. for D. with
25. A. idea B. word C. reason D. sickness
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案。
A
— 2 —
A. running through the green grass B. playing hide-and-seek
C. swimming in the swimming pool D. sharing my happiest days
28. I first met my buddy ________.
A. eight months ago B. when I was seven years old
C. in the green grass D. at a stranger‘s house
B
The young turtle has been swimming for three months now in the same warm shallow bay, dreaming of calm water and plenty of food. But as the days begin to shorten and the night comes earlier and earlier, the water grows colder. It drops to fifty degrees Fahrenheit(华氏). Swimming is harder. Its heartbeat slows—and almost stops. The young turtle is in danger of losing its life.
Ten days before Thanksgiving, Max Nolan, a ten-year-old boy, and his mother begin their search for turtles who are often cold and trapped and seem dead—turtles whose lives they may be able to save. — 3 —
Max and his mother and the other volunteers do an important job. All sea turtles are threatened or endangered. Among them Kemp‘s ridleys are the most endangered. Right now on our planet there are fewer than eight thousand Kemp‘s ridley turtles left.
Max is far in front of his mother when he sees a turtle washed up by the surf. He runs up to it and shouts to his mom, ―Got one!‖ The turtle is cold. Its eyes are open, but the turtle is not moving at all. It might be dead or still alive.
Max remembers the instructions given to all the volunteers. He picks up the turtle, which weighs about five pounds, and moves it above the high-tide mark to keep it from washing out to sea. Then he runs to find seaweed to protect it from the wind. He finds a stick to mark where it is, and next, he and his mother go to the nearest telephone and call the sea-turtle hot line for help.
29. The young turtle is in danger of losing its life because ________.
A. it has been swimming for three months
B. it dreams of calm water and plenty of food
C. the water drops to fifty degrees Fahrenheit
D. the days get longer and the nights come earlier
30. The underlined word ―Patrol” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A. swimming in the sea B. travelling to the seaside
C. enjoying Thanksgiving with others D. walking along the beaches for turtles
31. In order to prevent the turtle from washing out to sea, Max ________.
A. runs to find seaweed B. calls the sea-turtle hot line
C. finds a stick to mark where it is D. moves it above the high-tide mark
C
April will bring a new product – the Apple Watch – into the market. Last week,
the watch was firstly introduced by Tim Cook, Apple's CEO. The price of the watch
will differ from $349 to $1,099, depending on its size, strap and whether it is a
sports or regular version. Apple engineers and designers have put in a lot of thought and hard work into
creating this "small screen" on your wrist(手腕). The "sensor" on the screen not
only detects your finger, but knows the difference between when you are tapping, and when you are pressing harder.
The watch also has ―haptic feedback(触觉反馈)‖. You can send personal messages to your friend - such as drawing a star or a special sign with your fingers, or tapping the watch, say 3 times, and your friend will receive those taps on their wrist.
Besides telling the time, the watch will use 'bluetooth' to connect with your iPhone and show calls or text messages that come in.
According to Tim Cook, the watch may open up a whole new area of applications that we had never thought of. Some car factories like BMW have developed an app that allows its car owners to open their cars with the watch. A 'Hotels' app may allow you to open the door to your hotel room without worrying about losing the smart-card. And finally, even airlines are jumping in - passengers may be able to simply wave their wrist to check into their flight.
The biggest use of the watch, however, is as your personal fitness coach. The watch can measure your pulse (heartbeat) using a sensor at the bottom of the watch. It also has the same "accelerometer" as your iPhone, so it knows when you are moving, and also how much you are walking or running. It will remind you if you have been sitting for too long without much activity.
Many stores are planning to stop selling the Nike, Jawbone and FitBit devices(设备) to welcome the Apple Watch. Will Apple Watch really replace these devices and make fitness much more fun?
32. We can learn from the passage that the Apple Watch ________.
A. is designed by Tim Cook
B. was brought into the market last week
C. sells at different prices for different colours
— 4 —
D. will come into the market this coming April
33. With apple watch, you can ________.
A. develop your own personal app
B. connect your iphone with your ipad
C. receive personal messages from your friends‘ iphone
D. send personal messages to your friends‘ apple watches
34. Many businesses help push for the uses of apple watch EXCEPT ________.
A. hospitals B. hotels C. airlines D. car factories
35. Many stores are planning to stop selling FitBit devices because ________.
A. all of the devices are sold out
B. they cannot make fitness fun
C. they want to welcome the Apple Watch
D. Apple Watch can replace FitBit devices completely
D
As Keira climbed into bed, she thought about tomorrow‘s field trip. Her class was
going to a presentation by a West African traditional storyteller. Keira was excited because
she was of West African descent. Her great-grandmother had come to the United States from
Senegal, a country in West Africa. Until now, Keira hadn‘t thought much about her roots(根
源).
Early the next morning, Keira looked everywhere for something to show her West
African roots. She dug through every drawer, but she couldn‘t find anything that really stood
out. Finally, she put on a white shirt and jeans. Although she wore ordinary clothes, she hoped that her interest in her West African roots would not go unnoticed.
At the community center, Keira was lucky enough to get a front-row seat. The first speaker talked about African writers and how they often use traditional stories with traditional characters, such as the Tortoise and the Spider. The speaker mentioned writers her mother and grandmother liked! Also, Tortoise was a favorite character in Keira‘s bedtime stories. Finally, the speaker mentioned Doudou N‘Diaye Rose. He was Keira‘s favorite drummer. He was from Senegal. She began to realise just how much her West African roots influenced her American life.
Finally, the storyteller came up. He told a story that explained how the chameleon, a small lizard(蜥蜴), changed its colors. Then he introduced the Spider and Tortoise. It was known that they appeared to be generous but in fact they wanted to keep everything for themselves. Some of the stories made these characters seem poor as they fought for every last piece. However, they were simply naughty(调皮的). They certainly did learn their lessons!
Keira couldn‘t keep her mind from thinking about all the different stories her mother had told. Her memory was pouring out again! She knew about everything the storyteller said.
After the presentation, the class talked to the storyteller. Keira told about how her great-grandmother had moved to the United States from Senegal. Her great-grandmother left her village because of a , a time of hunger. She had explained to Keira‘s grandmother that the villagers spent days begging for food. Her great-grandmother finally came to the United States. Keira told the storyteller about those of her bedtime stories.
When Keira was finished, the storyteller pointed out that she had just done his job. She had described her family and the stories they told. Keira could hardly wait to tell her mother and grandmother the news!
36. Keria was ________ about the presentation on the evening of the day before.
A. nervous B. excited C. surprised D. unhappy
37. Keria wore ordinary clothes that day because ________.
A. the clothes made her stand out
B. they were her favourite clothes
C. she didn‘t find anything with West African roots
D. she didn‘t want to show others her West African roots
38. ________ was a favourite character in Keria‘s West African traditional stories.
— 5 —
have,you,heard,of,homesickness(二)
Homesickness
Homesickness
What is the meaning of homesickness? When I worked in senior high school , I always heard that my classmates complained: “I miss my family very much.” I do not understand it until I went to college . To the best of my memory , I felt nervous at the first night which is the first time that I arrived in the totally new environment which is far away from my home .And at that point , I suddenly got its meaning that homesickness is a feeling when someone is far away from his or her home to accept a strange surrounding .
However , Why do we have the feeling of homesickness ? I do a survey on some college students , then I find something special .The main reasons of homesickness including the long distance and the finance .On the one hand ,for most of college students ,they are far away their hometown at the first time .They can’t see their parents who loves home everyday. They must rebuild a familiar relationship between students and teachers to adjust the new life by themselves .On the other hand ,they start to learn how to use money .And they often have difficulties because of different kinds of account on it .When they have no money ,they are remind of their parents right now. Of course there are some other reasons about homesickness. For example ,they miss mother’s cooking because the food is not delicious at the college’s dining room .Generally , there are many varieties of reasons to lead to homesickness.
Sometimes ,we feel sick just because of homesickness .Is it always bad for us? No, it isn’t .As far as I am concerned ,homesickness also present with an opportunity to grow beyond what we are while it can be painful. When we work to master homesickness ,we can increase our range of comfortable experiences which usually leads to increase self esteem and a sense of independence. So it doesn’t always bring us nightmare.
Though there are some advantages on homesickness ,you should overcome the depression because of homesickness, too. I think the uncomfortable feeling of homesickness will decrease if you work at shifting your thoughts from negative to positive .You just should clam down when you miss your family and you will feel better then .You can talk with your friends, roommates, or teachers when you are depressive .You can overcome bad feeling of homesickness step by step if you do not pay much attention on it.
Don’t hire homesickness ,and just enjoy it . It is a beginning to understand parents’ love and the importance of family for us.
have,you,heard,of,homesickness(三)
最新浙江省2016届高三全真模拟考试 英语试题(含答案)
2016年高考全真模拟试卷
英语试题卷
选择题(共80分)
第一部分:英语知识运用
第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
从题目所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. — What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. — ______. Whatever you want to do is fine with me. A.It just depends
B. It’s up to you
C. All right
D. Glad to hear that.
2. Scientists say it may be five or six years _____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. A. since
B. after
C. before D. when
3. The best method to ______ this goal is to unite as many people as possible. A. undertake
B.conduct
C. perform D. accomplish
4. Why! I have nothing to confess. ______ you want me to say? A.What is it that C. How is it that
B.What it is that D.How it is that
5. You may______remember some idioms in the texts but you couldn’t ______ remember all the words in them. A.probably; possibly C.probably; likely
B. possibly; likely D. likely; possibly
6. We agreed to accepted ______ they thought was the best tourist guide. A. whatever
B. anyone
C. whichever
D. whoever
7. If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ______ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.
A. situations
B. facts
C. possibilities D. chances
8. — Why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday?
— News about the tsunami striking her country ______ an attack of homesickness. A. set for
B. set out C. set about D. set off
9. —You didn’t invite Mary to the ball? —___ her, too?
A. Must I invite C. Must I have invited
B. Would I have invited D. Should I have invited
10. The factory produced many famous cars, none of ____ shipped to foreign countries. A. that
B. what
C. which D. them
11. By the time I saw the angry expression on his face, I ______ exactly what I was having to face. But not for a moment ______ I should quit.
A. had known; I thought
B. have known; had I thought D. knew; did I think B. keep up with D. get on with
D. live
C. would know; I would think A. put up with
12. Julie is one of those women who always _____ the latest fashion.
C. come up with A. to live A. take on
13. The pollution is getting worse and worse; we must stop pollution ______ a better life.
B. from living C. living
14. Some kinds of animals can ______ the color of their surroundings.
B. dress up C. put on D. get into
15. I wonder what it feels like to be one of ______ really rich. The Browns already have Rolls Royce and now
they are buying ______ third. A. the; the
B. /; a C. the; a D. /; the
16. ----Shall we go and help them with their work?
----We’d better not. They said we’d just be ______ if we tried to help.
A. in a way ---______ the exam.
A. Because she didn’t pass C. She didn’t pass A. may have A. in this case A. sweeping
B. Her not passing
D. Because of her not passing
B. by the way C. on the way D. in the way
17. ---What do you think made her mother so angry?
18. Had they known what was coming next, they _____ second thoughts.
B. must have had C. could have D. might have had B. in which occasion B. striking
C. at which point D. in the event C. appplying D. experiencing
19. She lost her temper, ______ I decided to go back home.
20. Korean culture is really popular right now. The Korean Wave is ______ Asian countries including China. 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Vision is the art of seeing what is invisible to others. -- Jonathan Swift
I walked into a wild third-grade classroom. Music was playing _21_, children were under tables applying make-up, kids were throwing a football indoors, and students were _22_ wherever they could find _23_. I was a mid-year _24_. The previous _25_ said he could no longer manage these children and _26_ without notice during the holiday break.
As soon as I walked in the room, I realized why he _27_. I sat down _28_ in my chair and began reading their _29_ softly. After each name, I _30_, asking God to help me understand that child. I then nailed a _31_ to the
wall next to the chalkboard and began _32_ my name and a reading assignment on the board. I then asked each child to come to me, and tell me their names and what they wanted to learn. It was a _33_ task, because only two children there wanted to learn something! Rules were _34_, boundaries established, parents contacted. But the mirror saved the day -- no, the year! Unbeknownst(不知的) to the children, the mirror allowed me to see their every _35_ while I was writing on the board. They soon became _36_ as to how I knew who was misbehaving while I was writing on the board. When one student finally asked me, I told him I had a special teacher’s eye in the back of my head that my hair _37_. At first they did not believe me. _38_ they did begin to exhibit better behavior, especially while I wrote on the board, thinking I had magical _39_. I never told them differently. Why _40_ a good thing? 21.A. softly 23.A. space 25.A. teacher 26.A. retired 27.A. went 28.A. angrily 29.A. names 30.A. prepared 31.A. board 32.A. noting 33.A. difficult 34.A. dated 35.A. make 36.A. pleased 37.A. covered 38.A. So
39.A. view 40.A. mix up
第二部分 阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
B. clearly B. laughing B. music
C. loudly C. standing C. partner C. director C. resigned
D. peacefully D. dancing D. joke D. reward D. leader D. returned D. quietly D. minds D. preferred D. picture D. drawing D. direct D. set D. mind D. worried D. displayed D. But D. vision D. burn up
22.A. speaking
24.A. representative B. replacement
B. headmaster B. remained B. came B. faces B. prayed B. mirror B. copying B. different B. written B. move B. puzzled B. hooked B. scene B. restlessly
C. reference
C. left D. disappeared
C. indifferently C. figures C. cross C. writing C. distant C. worked C. matter C. known C. hung C. And C. eyes C. mess up C. protected
B. However
B. bring up
第一节: 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Surprisingly, no one knows how many children receive education in English hospitals, still less the content or quality of that education. Proper records are just not kept. We know that more than 850,000 children go through hospital each year, and that every child of school age has a legal right to continue to receive education while in
hospital. We also know there is only one hospital teacher to every 1,000 children in hospital.
Little wonder the latest survey concludes that the extent and type of hospital teaching available differ a great deal across the country. It is found that half the hospitals in England which admit children have no teacher. A further quarter have only a part-time teacher. The special children’s hospitals in major cities do best; general hospitals in the country and holiday areas are worst off. From this survey, one can estimate that fewer than one in five children have some contact with a hospital teacher—and that contact may be as little as two hours a day. Most children interviewed were surprised to find a teacher in hospital at all. They had not been prepared for it by parents or their own school. If there was a teacher they were much more likely to read books and do math or number work; without a teacher they would only play games.
Reasons for hospital teaching range from preventing a child falling behind and maintaining the habit of school to keeping a child occupied, and the latter is often all the teacher can do. The position and influence of many teachers was summed up when parents referred to them as ―the library lady‖ or just ―the helper‖. Children tend to rely on concerned school friends to keep in touch with school work. Several parents spoke of requests for work being ignored or refused by the school. Once back at school children rarely get extra teaching, and are told to catch up as best as they can.
Many short-stay child-patients catch up quickly. But schools do very little to ease the anxiety about falling behind expressed by many of the children interviewed. 41.Which of the following statements is true?
A. Every child in hospital receives some teaching. B. Not enough is known about hospital teaching. C. Hospital teaching is of poor quality. D. The special children's hospitals are worst off. 42.It can be inferred from the latest survey that________.
A. hospital teaching across the country is similar B. each hospital has at least one part-time teacher C. all hospitals surveyed offer education to children D. only one-fourth of the hospitals have a full-time teacher 43.Hospital teachers are found________.
A. not welcomed by the children and their parents
B. necessary D. capable
C. not welcomed by the hospitals A. hospital teachers
B. schoolmates
44.In order to catch up with their school work, children in hospital usually turn to________.
C. parents D. school teachers
45.We can conclude from the passage that the author is________.
A. unfavorable towards children receiving education in hospitals B. in favor of the present state of teaching in hospitals C. unsatisfied with the present state of hospital teaching D. satisfied with the results of the latest survey
B
The regular use of text messages and e-mails can lower the IQ more than twice as much as smoking marijuana (大麻). That is the statement of researchers who have found that tapping away on a mobile phone or computer keypad or checking for electronic messages temporarily knocks up to 10 points off the user’s IQ. This rate of decline in intelligence compares unfavorably with the four-point drop in IQ associated with smoking marijuana, according to British researchers, who have described the phenomenon of improved stupidity as ―infomania‖. The research conducted by Hewlett Packard, the technology company, has concluded that it is mainly a problem for adult workers, especially men.
It is concluded that too much use of modern technology can damage a person’s mind. It can cause a constant distraction of ―always on‖ technology when employees should be concentrating on what they are paid to do. Infomania means that they lose concentration as their minds remain fixed in an almost permanent state of readiness to react to technology instead of focusing on the task in hand. The report also added that, in a long term, the brain will be considerably shaped by what we do to it and by the experience of daily life. At a microcellular level, the complex networks of nerve cells that make up parts of the brain actually change in response to certain experiences.
Too much use of modern technology can be damaging not only to a person’s mind, but to their social relationship. 1100 adults were interviewed during the research. More than 62 per cent of them admitted that they when at home or on holiday. Half said that they always responded immediately to an email and will even interrupt a meeting to do so. It is concluded that infomania is increasing stress and anxiety and affecting one’s characteristics. Nine out of ten thought that colleagues who answered e-mails or messages during a face-to-face meeting were extremely rude.
The effects on IQ were studied by Dr Glenn Wilson, a psychologist at University of London. ―This is a very real and widespread phenomenon,‖ he said. ―We have found that infomania will damage a worker’s performance by reducing their mental sharpness and changing their social life. Companies should encourage a more balanced and appropriate way of working.‖
46.We can learn from the passage that ―infomania‖ ______.
A. has a positive influence on one’s IQ B. results in the change of part of the brain C. lies in the problem of lack of concentration D. is caused by too much use of modern technology
47.The research mentioned in the passage is most probably about ______.
A. the important function of advanced technology B. the damage to one’s brain done by unhealthy habits C. the relevance between IQ and use of modern technology
have,you,heard,of,homesickness(四)
homesickness
Homesickness
Only a person far away from home knows what homesickness is.
It is the welling up tears in your eyes, the lump in your throat, the waving hands when the train is drawing out of the station and taking you far away from home. It is the strength with which you walk the three miles to your home with heavy bags in your hands after a long tiring trip, and the halt, excitement, and hesitation at the doorstep.
It is the impatience, anxiety, misery, fear, and wild guesses when you are waiting for a letter from home. It is the never fading joy of reading it again and again in bed.
It is the unusual patience and indomitable willpower with which you go to the ticket office at midnight and stand in a long line before the small window, and the ecstasy when you at last get a ticket at ten o’clock the next morning.
It is the sudden delight of closeness that strikes you when you meet a person from the same town,
or even a stranger who has just been there. It is the eagerness to ask about everything, the trees, the hills, and your dear old folks. It is the sparkling eyes when you come upon a few words about your hometown in one corner of a newspaper.
It is the fear to sing “Home, Sweet Home” in case of a burst of tears. It is the murmur of “Mummy” in dreams. It is the mere thought of the homemade cake making your mouth water. And it is the small grocery next door and the shop owner’s friendly smile that keeps appearing in your dreams.
It is the sensitiveness you begin to develop. You cannot help daydreaming at the whistle of a train, and your eyes moisten at the sight of a house or even a tree that looks like the one in your hometown. It is the unspeakable sadness that creeps over you when you stand alone in the darkening dusk and see birds flying back to their nests and everybody hurrying home.
It is the silent sigh and faint pain in your heart when you begin reading the story, “That spring forty years ago, I waved farewell to my village and dear
mother…”
So warm a word is home, and such a sweet sadness is homesickness.
have,you,heard,of,homesickness(五)
2016届山东省德州市高三上学期期末统考英语试题
2016届山东省德州市高三上学期期末统考英语试题
2016.1
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后。用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在试卷上无效。
第I卷(满分l 00分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is the man’s mobile phone?
A.In the drawer. B.On the floor. C.On the desk.
2.What is the man’s opinion?
A.Andrew is very satisfied with his new place.
B.He expects to see Andrew at the airport.
C.It must be noisy to live near the airport.【have,you,heard,of,homesickness】
3.What did the woman mean?
A.The tickets of the show were expensive.
B.She thought there were no tickets left.
C.The man should buy a few tickets.
4.How does the woman keep in touch with her friends abroad?
A.By e-mail. B.Over the phone. C.Through letters.
5.What are they talking about?
A.What’s wrong with the man’s eyes?
B.Is there anything in the yard?
C.How should they clean the yard?
第二节(共15小题;每小题l.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6和第7小题。
6.Where are the two speakers?
A.In a bank. B.In a hospital. C.In an office.
7.How much is the woman’s new bill?
A.$42. B.$24.10. C.$6.10.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10小题。
8.What did the man think of the lecture?
A.He felt it was very informative.
B.He thought it was interesting.
C.He didn’t like it at all.
9.What example did the man give?
A.Coal. B.Gold. C.Iron.
10.What will be the new power in the future according to the man?
A.Sun energy. B.Atomic power. C.Wind power.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13小题。
11.What can a visitor do inside the Museum?
A.Eat or drink something.
B.Take photos using flash.
C.See different parts without a guide.
12.Which part is NOT open to the public today?
A.The east wing.
B.The sculpture and painting rooms.
C.The artifact rooms.
13.Who pays the least according to the conversation?
A.Adults. B.Seniors and students. C.Children.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17小题。
14.Why didn’t the woman enjoy herself?
A.She couldn’t enter the park.
B.She couldn’t see the fireworks clearly.
C.She couldn’t find her friends.
15.When did the woman get to the park?
A.At 8:00 P.m. B.At 8:10 P.m. C.At 7:50 P.m.
16.How did the man manage to get a good view?
A.He and his friends got there early.
B.H e and his friends climbed up a hill.
C.He and his friends had a picnic together.
17.What did the man do for going home?
A.He got on a bus as soon as he could.
B.He pushed his way home at midnight.
C.He waited for a while and took an extra bus.
听第l0段材料,回答第18至20小题。
18.What could Nicholas do at l8 months?
A.Write down what he heard.
B.Take telephone messages.
C.Learn French by himself.
19.Why was Nicholas bored and unhappy at the two schools?
A.He couldn’t get what he needed there.
B.He couldn’t understand what was taught there.【have,you,heard,of,homesickness】
C.He couldn’t get along well with others there.
20.What are the parents doing about the child?
A.Feeling anxious about him.
B.Making every effort to help him.
C.Showing his intelligence to the public.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
A
“At least you’ll be close to home!”That phrase dominated the weeks before my move to my college.I took comfort in knowing that home was close by if I needed it…
The night before the move,I spoke with a sophomore(大学二年级)friend of mine who was moving back the next morning.I asked if he was sad to be leaving home and his response sparked in me an internal debate.“It was nice to be back but honestly。I’ve come to think of the college as my home.”Up until that moment,the move to college seemed like an extended version of summer camp.School wasn’t a home;it was a place for me to explore when I was away from home… right?
As I packed my things,I really started thinking about the concept of home,and I couldn’t help but wonder…would I ever consider college my own home? The next day,once my bags were unpacked and my parents were gone,I took a moment to look around my dorm.It was absolutely nothing like my room…no ,no blue curtains and no queen—sized bed.Despite the fun I was having and things I was learning in the following Welcome Week,I couldn’t bring myself to call it home..I even wanted my mom’s calls.“There’s no place like home.”I murmured.
Last night,I went to visit my friends and we spent the next hour talking about that missing feeling we all shared-our families,our friends,our old lives—and soon the sadness turned to fondness.One by one our friends came in to say goodnight and the room was filled with girls,all laughing and sharing our high school experiences.It wasn’t until about l:00 a.m.that I turned to my roommate,unconsciously saying,“It’s getting late…we should probably go home soon.”I was taken aback by my own words.Somehow in the few hours,my dorm room had turned into a home.
21.How did the author react to her sophomore friend’s response at first?
A.She quite agreed with her friend.
B.She was completely certain about it.
C.She thought he was telling a lie.
D.She was surprised by his response。
22. .
A.college lacked a friendly atmosphere
B.she didn’t get used to her college life then
C.pet-keeping was not allowed in college dorm
D.college should prepare bunnies for new students
2 3.Whv was the author taken aback by her own words at the end of the passage?
A.Because she began to call her college a home.
B.Because there were so many girls gathering in the dorm.
C.Because she lost a good chance to forget homesickness.
D.Because it was rude to say that when everyone was happy.
24.What made the author begin to take college as a home?
A.Decorating her dorm like a home. B.Her previous family lives.
C.Friends’ shared feelings. D.Comforts from other girls.
B
Step into an American preschool classroom today and you are likely to fall into a so-called print-rich environment,every surface colorfully decorated with instructional posters,classroom rules,chedules,and mottos,few of which a 4-year-old can understand in fact.
Besides the confusing things on classroom walls,teaching methods and curriculums have changed recently,by which more time is spent on what’s called “seat work”一workbooks and worksheets—but less time devoted to
music and art.School—readiness skills are essential for the youngest learners to move on to a subsequent stage. As a result, expectations that may arguably have been reasonable for 5-and 6-year-olds, such as bemg able to sit at a desk and using pencil and paper,are now directed at even younger children, who lack the motor skills and attention span to be successful.
However,parents of preschoolers tend to these changes,because they fear that the old—fashioned pleasures of unhurried learning have no place in today’s highly competitive world.The stress is obvious:Pick the “wrong” preschool and your child might not go to college.She might not be employable. She might not even be allowed to start first grade!
As preschoolers are learning so much academic knowledge at earlier ages,they seem somehow less curious and less engaged.Some teachers say that more children today seem to lack the language skills.The real focus in the preschool years should not be just on vocabularv and reading,but on talking and listening.By talking with adults, and one another,they pick up information,learn how things work and solve puzzles that trouble them.For our littlest learners,what could be more important than that?【have,you,heard,of,homesickness】
25.Which of the statements does the author probably agree with?
A.Younger children can fully understand the instructional things in classrooms.
B.3-and 4-year-olds shouldn’t be expected too much in school readiness skills.
C.More time should be spent on“seat work’’instead of music and art.
D.Even 5-and 6-year-olds have good motor skills and attention span.
26.The underlined phrase “be on board with” in the third paragraph most probably means “.
A.accept B.reject C.doubt D.worry
27.Why are parents so picky when choosing a preschool for their kids?
A.Because some preschools are too old fashioned.
B.Because a wrong preschool might ruin kids’ future.
C.Because the competitions between kindergartens are fierce.
D.Because it is easy for them to choose a right preschool.
28.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.New Preschool Breaking down the Kids.
B.The Early Bird Gets the Worm.
C.Preschool,the Gatekeeper to Elementary School?
D.Seat work,a Better Choice for the Youngest Kids?
C
I saw a dear friend a few days ago and stopped by to ask her how she was doing.She looked up,voice lowered,just complaining:“I'm so busy…have so much going on.’’
Almost immediately after,I ran into another friend and asked him how he was.Again,the same tone,the same response:“I'm just so busy…got so much to do.”
Their responses knocked me down.How did we create a world in which we have more and more to do with less time for leisure,less time for reflection,less time for community? When did we forget that we are human beings,not human doings? What happened to a world in which we can sit with the people we love so much and have slow conversations with meaningful pauses and silences that we are in no rush to fill?
This disease of being “busy” is spiritually destructive to our health and well-being.It weakens our ability to be fully present with those we love the most in our families, and keeps us from forming the kind of community that we all so desperately tong for.
I don’t have any magical solutions.All I know is that we are losing the ability to live a truly human life.I am always but I wonder if we are willing to make a change to our so-called busyness of life.Somehow we need a different model of organizing our lives,our societies,and our families.
I want us to have a kind of existence where we can pause,look each other in the eye,touch one another,and
ask ourselves:Here is how my heart is doing,I am taking the time to reflect on my own existence,and I know how to express the state of my heart.
29.What’s the result of the busy lifestyle?
A.People will become forgetful in their everyday life.
B.People are beginning to find some time for leisure.
C.People may lose the ability of enjoying their life.
D.People will further understand the importance of community.
30.How can we live a relaxed and balanced life according to the author?
A.By seeking help from local families.
B.By improving our working ability.
C.By reconstructing the model of our lives.
D.By creating a smarter open community.
31.Calling himself a prisoner of hope,the author means that .
A.he thinks people won’t change
B.he actually has magical solutions
C.it is harmful to have many hopes
D.he is always optimistic about life
32.What is the purpose of the author writing the article?
A.To express concerns about people’s complaints.
B.To criticize and reflect on the people’s present lifestyle.
C.To voice his opinions on how to live a simple life.
D.To question whether it is possible to live a slow life.
D
Anybody who’s noticed so many sweaty Sunday-morning photos on the Internet must think that marathons have recently regained
popularity.According to Running USA,an organization that tracks the
with some sport’s growth,52 percent of runners today track themselves
sort of GPS-enabled device,like a smartphone or a fitness
growing tracker.This statistic has likely played a role in running’s
appeal--the easily available tracking information has attracted people to the sport,and kept them going,for it’s possible for anyone to see in real time how it’s affecting their bodias.
Today,free smartphone apps can give runners information on things like the number and length of their steps,their heart rate,even the estimated volume of oxygen they consume per minute.All this information can act as a reward and a motivator for the runner.“It’s one thing to hear encouragement from a coach.”Bryan Boyle,editor of Runner’s World magazine,explains.“It’s quite another,however,to appreciate-at a glance-progress made during weeks and months of running.’’
But run—tracking technology doesn’t just help runners train harder. It also gives them the power to train more intelligently.Recreational runners today no longer have to guess how far or how fast they’ve run,or what their body is doing.If they can monitor their heart rate,they can make sure they’re hitting the most strategic pace on each run,which can significantly increase their chances of having a positive experience on the course during race day.
No matter how much technology can promote the experience of running,though,many runners argue that the biggest benefit of the sport remains the chance to get outdoors,away from the computer,for an hour.“There’s so much more to experience,” adds Boyle.“fresh air,travel,shoot,just overall feeling better.There’s no app for that.”
33.We can infer from the first paragraph that
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