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einstein often received invitations

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导读: einstein often received invitations篇一:Unit 2 Period 2 阅读2 ...

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einstein often received invitations篇一:Unit 2 Period 2 阅读2

einstein often received invitations篇二:九年级上册_英语导学案 Unit2

九年级上册 英语导学案

Unit2--- part1导学案

教学过程:

Step 1 阅读Getting ready板块的图文,了解单元话题。

1.先思考本单元话题中mind一词的含义,即:A mind means a person who is very intelligent.。然后,引出genius的含义,即:

2. 观察第17页的卡通图,阅读Hi和Lo的对话,回答下列问 题。

● What is Lo doing?

● What kind of article is he probably reading?

● What does he learn from the article?

● What does “pardon” mean here?

● Hi doesn’t hear what Lo has said, does he?

● Why does he do so?

Step 2 完成读前活动,激活背景知识,了解主阅读篇章的主人公爱 因斯坦。

五人一组,讨论自己对What do you know about…? 部分列举的 五位名人的了解,并在讨论过程中初步了解主阅读篇章的主人公— 阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦。

Step 3 预测并初步了解主阅读篇章的内容。

1. 观察第19页的插图,并阅读主阅读篇章的标题和引言,然后完成Before you read部分的练习。认读和理解单词consider, sense, humour, lecture和短语sense of humour。

2. 回答下列补充问题,进一步预测主阅读篇章的内容。

● What is the difference between the first and the third picture?

● According to the story, what kind of person was Einstein?

Step 4 找划核心单词和短语,根据上下文猜测词义。

给出Vocabulary C1和C2练习中所练的核心单词和短语的同义词。快速阅读整篇文章,并在文中划出含有这些核心单词和短语的句子。接着,根据上下文猜测词义并选择正确的同义词。

A keep away fromf college

B believe in g with no trouble

C take part inh this evening

D happy thingi by remembering every word

E make…disappointed

L6-7 It’s a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Dr Einstein.

L8 One evening, on their way to a university, …

L9-10 I’m so tired. I wish I could avoid giving my lecture tonight, … L10-11 … but I don’t want to let my audience down.

L12-13 I can give the lecture for you. You can trust me.

L13-15 I’ve listened to your lecture so many times that I’ve learnt it by heart.

L19-21 Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his lecture without difficulty, and joined in the applause at the end.

Step 5 完成词汇练习,巩固新学词汇。

完成Vocabulary部分的练习,巩固新学词汇。

Step 6 朗读主阅读篇章,完成Comprehension D2的练习。

1. 模仿录音中的语音、语调,朗读主阅读篇章。认读和理解单词invitation, audience, seat, pale和短语take a seat, have no idea, (be) in trouble;认识单词theory和applause。

2. 完成Comprehension D2的练习,并在主阅读篇章中找出判断的依据。

巩固练习

根据汉语意思完成句子。

1. 收到你的来信很高兴。

2. 读书带给我很大的乐趣。

3. 多么令人愉快的旅程啊!

4. 母亲对两位女儿很满意。

Unit2--- part2导学案

教学过程:

Step 1 完成补充词汇练习,检测对新授词汇含义的理解情况。 用上一课时所学的单词或短语替换下列各句中斜体的部分。 ● Isaac Newton is praised as a person of great intelligence.

einstein often received invitations篇三:9A上Unit 2 Reading

einstein often received invitations篇四:Unit 2 Period 4 语法

einstein often received invitations篇五:高一下原文

Unit 1 Reading The Phantom of the Opera

Read this short story adapted from the novel The Phantom of the Opera.

The Paris Opera House was a huge building. Beneath the building there was a strange, dark lake. On this lake was an island. On that island, one hundred years ago, lived the Phantom.

At birth he was so ugly that his own mother made him wear a mask. She forced him to leave home while he was still a child. He then spent years wandering the Earth until he found his home on the island. Yet, this monster of a man loved singing, and had a wonderful voice.

The phantom fell in love with Christine, a beautiful young singer at the Opera. He often sang to her late at night, hiding behind a secret wall in her room because he was afraid of letting her see his face. He taught her how to sing and helped her get better roles in the Opera. Christine enjoyed listening to his voice, too.

However, the Phantom wanted Christine for himself. He kidnapped her from the stage in front of the whole audience. Then, he took her down to his secret home on the lake. Only one man was brave enough to follow. He was Raoul, a young man who loved Christine. Raoul tried to rescue Christine, but the Phantom captured him and put him in a prison.

In the Phantom’s house, Christine pulled off his mask and saw the real man. At first, she was shocked at his horrible face with yellow eyes and no nose, but then she felt sorry about his suffering. She understood how lonely his life had been. She gently kissed his face.

No woman had ever touched the Phantom before. Christine’s kiss made him cry with joy. He released Raoul, and told him to take Christine to safety. By now, a group of people had reached the Phantom’s house. They burst in, ready to kill him. At that moment the Phantom disappeared and was never seen again.

Unit 1 MR The Concert Hall which moved

Reading this cutting from a city guide for Shanghai to see how one concert hall was kept from destruction.

In April 20003, the Shanghai Concert Hall was lifted into the air, and then moved 66.46 metres away.

The 5,650-tonne building was deigned and bilt in 1930 by Chinese architects Zhao Shen and Fan Wenzhao. Originally, the building was used for showing films. In 1959, it was changed into a concert hall. Some of the world’s top musicians, including the famous cellist Yo-Yo Ma and the violinist Isaac Stern, played there.

By 2002, however, the Shanghai Concert Hall faced some difficulties. The building was old and needed repair. Also, an elevated road had been built nearby. The noise of the traffic from the road drowned out the concerts. One way of saving the concert hall was moving it. So, over an eight-day period, workers used machinery to lift the concert hall into the air. They then pushed it along rails to a new location away from the elevated road.

The Shanghai Concert Hall was completely restored after being moved. It was also made larger to seat more people. On 1 October 2004 it reopened with a concert by the British Royal Philharmonic Orchestra. With new paint and a new location, the charm of the concert hall was brought back to life.

Unit 2 Reading Two Geniuses

Albert Einstein was a very famous scientist in the twentieth century. Read this legend about him in a magazine article.

Amany people regard Albert Einstein (1879-1955) as a genius. His attempt to explain the workings of the universe led to the development of nuclear energy.

Einstein used to say that the only gift he had was curiosity, but this story about hm shows that he also had a sense of humour.

As a young man with a growing reputation, Einstein received many invitations to explain his theories at different universities. On these trips his driver was always the same ---- a man called Hans. Hans often said to him, ‘It’s a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Dr. Einstein.’

One evening, on their way to a distant university, Einstein said, ‘ I wish I didn’t have to give my lecture tonight, Hans. I’m so tired, but I don’t ant to let my audience down.’

‘You don’t have to give the lecture,’ said Hans. ‘ I can give it for you. I’ve listened to your lecture so many times that I’ve learnt it by heart. No one know you at this university, so they won’t find out.’

Einstein agreed with Hans, so they changed places. At the university, Hans was guided to a platform, where he stood surrounded by professors and students. Einstein took a seat in the audience, listened to Hans give his lecture perfectly, and joined in the applause at the end.

However, before Hans left the platform, a professor shouted from the audience, ‘I’d like to ask you a difficult question.’ He then asked a question so complex that Hans had no idea what he was talking about.

Einstein thought, ‘Oh no! Now we’re in trouble.’ But Hans just laughed and said, ‘That’s not a difficult question. In fact, it’s so easy that even my driver knows how to answer it. Hans, please…’

Einstein stood up and answered the question perfectly.

They left the university, with Einstein driving. A little later, Hans offered to drive. ‘No, my friend,’ laughed Einstein. ‘It’s a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Hans.’

Unit 2 MR The Nobel Prize

Read this leaflet about the Noble Prize

Alfred Nobel was an inventor born in Sweden. When he died in 1896, he left a lot of money and property. This was then worth about nine million US dollars, and later became the original sourceof the world-famous Nobel Prize.

Nobel believed that the spread of knowledge would make the world a better place. The yearly-awarded prizes are given to honour those who help mankind. Nobel said that the prizes should honour ‘the most important discoveries or inventions’ in physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine and ‘the most outstanding works’ in literature.

Since 1901. the Nobel Prize has been presented to the winners on 10 December, the anniversary of Alfred Nobel’s death. At the award ceremony in the Stockholm Concert Hall, the king of Sweden hands each winner a diploma and a medal. The ceremony is followed by a large banquet for about 1,300 peopoel Among the guests of honour are the Nobel Prize winners and their families, the King and the Queen, and many well-known leaders in science and culture. Two hundred and fifty young students are also honoured with invitations to this grand occasion.

Unit 3 Reading The interesting world of plants

Plants can be much more interesting than youn think. Read this transcript from a nature film to find out why.

Water lilies can often be seen in China, with their round leaves, or pads, floating in ponds. In Hangzhou, there is a kind of water lily whose pads are so huge that a person can stand on them. This is a Victoria lily, the largest kind of water lily in the world. Its pads are more than two metres wide and its white or purple flowers can grow as large as 45 centimetres across.

Some flowering plants can also be eaten. The lotus, a near relative of the water lily, is such a plant. It has a long white root, in which there are many holes. In Asian countries, lotus roots and seeds are often cooked and served in meals. In the West, eating lotus roots or seeds is not as popular as it is in Asia.

The banyan tree is an interesting tree with many roots growing down from its branches. It can be found in South China and other parts of Asia. When its roots reach the ground, they plant themselves and grow bark. Eventually they either become part of the original tree trunk or become separate tree trunks. Using this methid, banyan trees can cover an enormous area. The world’s largest banyan tree, in India, covers an area larger than a football pitch. Even though it is only one tree, it looks like a whole forest!

Speaking of trees, a gingko tree believed to be around 3,800 years old was recently discovered in Hebei Province, China. Many gingko trees have been around for more than 3,000 years ---- that is the reason why they are known as ‘longevity trees’ in China. While gingko trees can live for a long time, they are not even near being the oldest trees. Bristlecone pine trees in America are among the oldest living trees. One bristlecone pine tree in Nevada is over 4,600 years old!

Unit 3 MR Learn to care for plants

Read this article from a newspaper to get some new ideas about what plants you can grow this year.

Spring is in the air, so it is time to go outside and do some gardening. Here are three plants which can decorate your home.

Why not grow commone white jasmine/ You can raise it as either a bush or a vine. Jasmine vines produce more flowers than jasmine bushes, but they need a frame to grow on. If you grow them on a frame over a path, the path will soon have a cover of whit, sweet-smelling flowers. Jasmine is not just for tea.

Of course, if you like blossoms, do not ignore the Yulan magnolia. These trees can grow to be over 12 metres tall. In early spring, they are covered with white blossoms which are more than 12 centimetres wide. After the blossoms fall off, green leaves cover the trees all summer. In autumn, these leaves change to red and orange before they litter the ground with colour. The Yulan magnolia is ideal for cool, moist climates.

If you have no idea what to grow, you could plant a golden ball cactus. You could keep it in your house, or plant it outside where it can grow to be more than 60 centimetres tall. While it prefers the sun, it tolerates temperatures of below zero degrees centigrade.

Unit 4 Reading Friend or enemy?

Reading this excerpt from the play Winston and the Spider to learn about one kind of small creature. The scene begins with Winston and his wife Betty standing in their kitchen.

Betty: (jumping in fright, and then shouting)Kill it!

Winston: (calmly) Certainly not.

Betty: Why? You’re not frightened of it, Winston, are you? It’s only an insect.

Winston: It isn’t an insect, Betty. It’s a spider. Actually, spiders are very useful creatures. I watched a TV prgramme last night that completely changed my view about spiders. Do you want to hear about it?

Betty: Not really. (She sighs.) but I suppose you’re going to tell me anyway.

Winston: Spiders are the enemies of insects and the friends of humans. Chinese farmers realized that years ago. Do you know that in parts of China, in autumn, farmers build shelters for spiders and put them all over their fields?

Betty: No. I didn’t know that.

Winston: (ignoring her remarks) The shelters are like little tents. Surviving winter in them, the spiders emerge healthy and hungry when spring comes. At the same time, millions of insects arrive to attack the farmers’ crops. The spiders fill their empty stomachs, and the farmers become happy because their fields have been protected.

Betty: So everyone is hapy except the insects.

Winston: Right, and now this natural method of pest control is being copied all over the world.

Betty: (looking bored) Interesting, but now I must go and…

Winston: (becoming excited) Wait! There’s more. What’s stronger than steel, lighter than a feather and as elastic as a rubber band?

einstein often received invitations篇六:新版牛津九年级上册U2Great minds

U2 Great Minds

要点一,学习Reading并分析语法

Two geniuses Einstein often received invitations to explain his theories at different universities. On these trips, his driver Hans often said to him, “ It‟s a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Dr Einstein.” One evening, on their way to a university, Einstein said, “I „m so tired. I wish I could avoid giving my lecture tonight, Hans, but I don‟t want to let my audience down.”

“ I know what to do,”said Hans. “ I can give the lectured for you. You can trust me. I‟ve listened to your lecture so many times that I‟ve learnt it by heart. No one knows you at this university, so they won‟t find out.”

So, they changed places. At the university, Hans was guided to the front of the hall.einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his lecture without difficulty, and joined in the applause at the end.

However, before Hans left, a man shouted, “ I‟d like to ask you a question.” He then asked a question so difficult that Hans had no idea what he was talking about. Einstein turned pale.“ Oh no!” he thought. “ Now we are in trouble. “But Hans just laughed and said, “ That‟s such and easy question that even my driver can answer it. Hans ,please.....

Einstein stood up and answered the question perfectly. They left the university, with Einstein driving. A little later, Hans offered to drive. “No, ”laughed Einstein. “It‟s a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Hans”

词汇练习

1. Farmer : It‟s a to work in the fields (happy thing)

2. Docotors warn people to too much sun this summer(keep away from)

3. Famous artist: yourself and your own ideas (belive in)

4. Student learns the whole dicrionary (by remembering every word)

5. Dance on Saturday night! All students are invited to the activity(take part in)

6. Astronaut returns to Earth (with no trouble at all)

1. Why don‟t you = Why not do 为什么不做

Why you go to the park with your friend?

Why ask the policeman?

2. How about + doing = What about +doing

去钓鱼怎么样?

Would you like ...? 你想要什么吗?Would you like to do sth?

你想要点喝的吗?

你想要和我们一起去吗?

Let‟s + do sth. / let‟s not do sth

You „d better do sth / You‟d better not do sth

3. Obey , 服从,遵守,宾语通常是指挥, 命令, 规章, 法律,也可以接人。 Obey rules= follow rules

在图书馆你必须遵守规章。Obey rules in the library.

他总是对父母绝对服从。Obeys her parents

4. Close to = next to 靠近,离....不远

他的房子离学校不远。

他住在车站附近。station.

我靠近门口的朋友打开了门。My friend close to the door

成本(cost)接近一百万美元。

5. Reduce .... 减了 .... Reduce to 减到

你开车太快了,请减速。 速度:speed

这条裙子减价到80元。被动语态

6. Exactly adv. 精确的,准确的。 Not exactly!根本不,一点不

他根本不愿意见我。 He was pleased to see me.

7.at the end of 在什么 的末端,在什么的结尾。(可指时间,可指位置)

by the end of 截止什么末尾,(只能表示时间概念)

在路的尽头,有一家银行。

截止去年年底,我们已经学了800个单词。

8. 到达的表示:

get to , arrive at/in , reach .

9. Consider 认为,觉得。 Consider sb/sth (as) sth 认为某人、某物是什么

被动语态加 as .

他认为自己是一个了不起的人。(great)

他们被认为是优秀的学生。

Consider , = think about, 后面接名词,代词,动词-ing,从句,疑问词+不定式

你最好考虑下我的建议。

他从未考虑过如何解决这个问题

他们正在考虑去海南度暑假。

10. Sense of humour 幽默感 sense of direction 方向感

李老师非常幽默。

他没有方向感。

Humour 不可数名词, 幽默

我喜欢这些幽默故事。 stories full of humour.

我无法忍受那些没有幽默感的人。 people without sense of humour.

Humorous 形容词。 滑稽,有趣的; 有幽默感的

他有一张大大的嘴巴和一双滑稽的眼睛。

11. Receive: 客观上收到,

Accept : 主观上接受

He a gift but he didn‟t it.

I have just his reply.

12 . Invite 动词 邀请

Invite sb. to swhere.

Invite sb to do sth

我们邀请高老师来参加我们的聚会。

他们邀请我们和他们一起去上海。

Invitation 名词 请柬,邀请函 后接 to sth/ to do sth

Have you received an to the party?

13.explain sth to sb 向某人解释某事

你能向我解释一下游戏的规则吗? the rule of game

Explain 及物动词, 后接名词,代词,宾语从句

李先生将说明这台机器怎么工作。

14. Pleasure , 可数名词 , 乐事,快事。

It‟s a pleasure to do sth, 做什么事件乐事。

认识你很高兴。 收到你的来信很高兴。 读书带给我很大的乐趣: Pleasant 形容词,令人愉快的,通常修饰物。

多么令人愉快的旅行啊!

Be pleased with sth/ be pleased to do sth .

母亲对两位女儿很满意。

15. Avoid doing sth. 避免做某事。,后接名词,代词。

我们早起床,以避免错过早班车。

她尽量避开所有的问题。

只能跟doing , 不能跟不定式的。

Finish, enjoy, mind, avoid, practise, miss, keep, suggest.

随堂练习

一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

. He wants to be an astronomer when he grows up.

the school rules.

3. We „re going to have a party at Danny‟s house (今晚)

4. You look (苍白的)。 What‟s the matter with you?

5. Mr. Wang didn‟t accept our (邀请) to the meeting.

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

(write) poems at the age of 14.

7. I improve my Chinese by (read) lots of books.

8. Confucius is one of the greatest (mind) in the world.

9. The teacher warned the children (not swim) in the lake.

10. Alice , you must avoid (make) such mistakes next time.

三、单项填空。

11. Paul is funny. He often plays jokes his classmates.

A.at B.to C.for D.on

A.let;down B.write;down C.look;up D.cheer;up

13. I feel a bit hungry now.

Why for dinner with us?

A.not you go B.don‟t you go C.not to go D.don‟t go

14. It is had work, but we‟ll keep until we make it.

A.try B.tried C.trying D.to try

15. Why do you like this novel?

Because the in it are exciting.

A.achievements B.seats C.lectures D.actions

16. David is to carry the heavy bag.

A.strong enough B.enough strong C.weak enough D.enough weak

17. What did Lily tell you just now?

She asked me others her secret.

A.to tell not B.not to tell C.don‟t tell D.not tell

18. Hello. May I speak to Mike?

. Please call back later.

A. Wait a moment B. Hold on C. Speaking D. Sorry, he is out

19. visitors come to this town every summer.

A. Hundreds of B. Ten hundreds C. Ten hundred of D.Hundred of

20. Some strdents spend time on the Internet. They forget to study ,eat and sleep. They can‟t even communicate with people in real life.

A.too many B.many too C.too much D.much too

课后作业

1朗读U2单词,词组和课文(Reading+More Practice)

2预习动词不定式的用法

einstein often received invitations篇七:牛津英语新版九年级unit2 Great minds

Chapter 2 Great minds (一)

Reading

Two geniuses

( )Albert Einstein a genius. This story about him shows that ).

Einstein often received invitations to explain his theories at different universities. On these trips, his driver Hans often said to him, “ It‟s a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Dr Einstein.”

)a university, Einstein said, “I „m so tired. I wish I ( )my lecture tonight, Hans, but I don‟t want to ( ).”

“ I know what to do,”said Hans. “ I can give the lectured for you. You can trust me. I‟ve listened to your lecture so many times that I‟ve learnt it ). No one knows you at this university, so they won‟t ).”

So, they changed places. At the university, Hans was guided to the front of the )( ), and joined in( ) the applause at the end( ).

However, before Hans left, a man shouted, “ I‟d like to ask you a question.” He then )( )what he was talking ( ).“ Oh no!” he thought. “ Now we ). “But Hans just laughed and said, “ That‟s s ) even my driver can answer it. Hans ,please.....

Einstein stood up and answered the question perfectly. They left the university, with ) ). “No, ”laughed Einstein. “It‟s a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Hans”

Phrases :

1. listen to sb. do sth. 听某人做某事

2. would like to do 想要做某事

3. warn sb. to do. 警告某人做某事

4. offer to do sth. 提出做某事(offer sb sth=offer sth to sb)

5. believe in 相信

6. take part in=take part in 参加

7. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

8. ask sb.to do sth. 让某人做某事

难点全解

1. Many people consider Albert Einstein a genius. ★★

consider及物动词,意为“认为;觉得”。consider sb./ sth.(as) sth.意为“认为某人/某物是···”。 英汉互译:

他认为自己是一个了不起的人。 ________________________________

They were considered as heroes. ______________________________

另外,consider后还可接that从句。

He considered that we could do the work well. _________________________

拓展:consider 意为“考虑”,相当于think about, 其后可接名词、代词、动词-ing形式、从句 或“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。但其后不能接跟动词不定式作宾语。

例句:You‟d better consider my suggestion. _____________________________ We are consider going to Hainan next year. ._______________________ He has never considered how to solve the problem.

__________________________________

2. This story about him shows that he also had a sense of humour.

①sense 可数名词,意为“感觉;理解力;判断力”通常用单数。sense of humour (幽默感)。 根据汉语完成句子:

张老师非常幽默。 Mr Zhang has a very good _______ ________ _______. 她没有方向感。 She didn‟t have a ________ ________ ________.

②humour 不可数名词,意为“幽默”

I like such stories full of humour. _____________________________

拓展:humorous 形容词,意为“滑稽有趣的;有幽默感的”。

He had a wide mouth and humorous eyes. ____________________________________

3. Einstein often received invitations to explain his theories at different universities. ①辨析:receive 和accept

一言变异:He received a gift but he didn‟t accept it.

②invitation名词,意为“邀请;请柬”。用法:后常接to sth.或to do sth.

My father had an invitation to visit his friend in Beijing.

____________________________________

拓展:invite动词,意为“邀请”。常见用法有:

invite sb. to......邀请某人去(某地/某一活动)

我们邀请高老师来参加我们的聚会。

_______________________________________________

invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事

他们邀请我和他们一起去上海。

________________________________________________

4. It’s a pleasure to drive a genius like you , Dr Einstein.

pleasure 在此用作可数名词,意为“乐事;快事”。It‟s a pleasure to do sth.表示“做某事是一 件乐事”

辨析:pleasure, pleasant, pleased

填词:

① It‟s a __________ to hear from you.

② Reading bring me great __________.

③ What a ___________ trip!

④ The mother were very _________ with her two daughters.

5. I wish I could avoid giving my lecture tonight, Hans, but I don’t want to let my audience down.

① avoid 动词,意为“避免;避开”。avoid doing sth. 意为“避免做某事”。另外,avoid还可 以接名词或代词作宾语。但avoid后不能接动词不定式作宾语。

We got up early to avoid missing the early bus.

She tried to avoid all the problems.

② lecture 可数名词,意为“讲座;演讲”。give a lecture 意为“讲课;演讲”;

attend a lecture意为“听讲座”

那位科学家给我们讲课了。 The scientist _______ ________ ________to us. 你听了那个有关马克·吐温的讲座了吗?

Did you ________ _______ ________ ______ Mark Twain.

③ let sb. down意为“使/令某人失望”。

昨天她让我们大失所望。 __________________________

6. look for& find& find out

look for “寻找;寻求”强调过程; find “找到;发现”,强调结果;find out 表示经过调查、 探听后发现.。

试题:① What are you ________?

② Finally, they _______ the lost child.

③ At last, we ________ who stole the watch.

④ Have you ________ when the train will arrive?

7. I’ ve listened to your lecture so many times that I’ve learnt it by heart. ①so adj\adv + that “如此...以至于”(用来修饰形容词或副词)

②so many/few +复数可数名词+ that

我犯了如此多的错误,以至于我没能通过这次考试

③so much/little + 不可数名词+that

我有如此少的钱,以至于不能卖任何东西。

That’s such an easy question that even my driver can answer it.

① such +a\an +adj +可数名词单数+that “如此...以至于”(用来修饰名词)

= so +adj+a\an +可数名词单数+that

他是如此聪明的一个男孩以至于每个人都喜欢他。

②such +adj +复数可数名词+that

这些数学题如此难以至于我做不出来。

③such +adj +不可数名词+that

这个工作如此艰巨以至于很少有人能按时完成。

8. Now we’re in trouble.

(be) in trouble 意为“处于困境;倒霉”。

如果他不能按时完成工作,他就会倒霉了。

_______________________________________________

① have trouble with...在···方面有麻烦/问题。

Maybe you will have trouble with your English, but never give up.

_____________________________________________________

② have trouble (in) doing sth. 作某事有困难

I have some trouble in reading her letter.

____________________________________________________

9. learn…by heart背诵,用心记

例句:I‟ve listened to it so many times that I‟ve learnt it by heart. (L21, P103)

我已经听了很多次了以致于我都背下了它。

试题: I have read the poem so many times that I can _______ it _______ .

10. Doctors warn people to avoid too much sun this summer

too much +不可数名词

too many+不可数名词复数

much too +形容词

11. Dr yang one of the cleverest women in the world.

one of the+形容词最高级+复数可数名词,表示“最...之一”

1. We should help those people in __________. ( 困境 )

2. He says he has a wonderful sense of h_______.

3. Peter won an a______ for his wonderful performance in the show.

4. I‟ve listened to your l________ so many times that I‟ve learnt it by heart.

5. His face turned p_______ when he heard the news.

6. My brother is interested in the u________. He wants to be an astronomer when he grows up.

7. As a students, you should o_______ the school rules.

8. We „re going to have a party at Danny‟s house ________ ( 今晚 )

9. You look _______(苍白的). What‟s the matter with you ?

10. Mr Wang didn‟t accept our __________ ( 邀请 ) to the meeting. 一.根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出单词,补全句子。

二.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. It‟s a pleasure _______ ( go ) for a walk with you.

2. He described his travel in South America in a ________ ( humour ) way.

3. The lady refused his ________ ( invite ) to the dinner party.

4. I ________ ( listen ) to this piece of music many times.

5. It‟s hard to avoid __________ ( meet ) his as it is such a small village.

6. It‟s my __________ ( please ) to help you with the luggage.

7. Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his lecture without ________ ( difficult ).

8. The Guang-Shen highway _________ ( reduce ) the distance between Guangzhou and Shenzhen.

9. Heavy ______ ( applaud ) broke out as soon as she finished speaking.

10. There are many ________ ( theory ) about the origin of life.

三、释义题 A. make your parents happy

C. make your parents angry B. make your parents excited D. make your parents disappointed

einstein often received invitations篇八:Unit2 Two geniuses

einstein often received invitations篇九:Unit 2 ReadingA

einstein often received invitations篇十:初三 unit2 Great minds基础复习

unit 2 Great minds (一)

Reading

Two geniuses

Einstein often received invitations to explain his theories at different universities. On these trips, his driver Hans often said to him, “ It‟s a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Dr Einstein.”

a university, Einstein said, “I „m so tired. I wish I could my lecture tonight, Hans, but I don‟t want.”

“ I know what to do,”said Hans. “ I can give the lectured for you. You can trust me. I‟ve listened to your lecture so many times that I‟ve learnt it university, so they won‟t .”

So, they changed places. At the university, Hans was guided to the front of the However, before Hans left, a man shouted, “ I‟d like to ask you a question.” He then .“ Oh no!” he thought. “ Now we “ That‟s s Einstein stood up and answered the question perfectly. They left the university, with . “No, ”laughed Einstein. “It‟s a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Hans”

Phrases :

1. listen to sb. do sth. 听某人做某事

2. would like to do 想要做某事

3. warn sb. to do. 警告某人做某事

4. offer to do sth. 提出做某事(offer sb sth=offer sth to sb)

5. believe in 相信

6. take part in=take part in 参加

7. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

8. ask sb.to do sth. 让某人做某事

难点全解

1. Many people consider Albert Einstein a genius.

consider及物动词,意为“认为;觉得”。consider sb./ sth.(as) sth.意为“认为某人/某物是···”。

英汉互译:

他认为自己是一个了不起的人。 ________________________________

They were considered as heroes. ______________________________

另外,consider后还可接that从句。

He considered that we could do the work well. _________________________

拓展:consider 意为“考虑”,相当于think about, 其后可接名词、代词、动词-ing形式、从句 或“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。但其后不能接跟动词不定式作宾语。

例句:You‟d better consider my suggestion.

We are consider going to Hainan next year.

He has never considered how to solve the problem.

2. This story about him shows that he also had a sense of humour.

①sense 可数名词,意为“感觉;理解力;判断力”通常用单数。sense of humour (幽默感)。 根据汉语完成句子:

张老师非常幽默。 Mr Zhang has a very good _______ ________ _______. 她没有方向感。 She didn‟t have a ________ ________ ________.

②humour 不可数名词,意为“幽默”

I like such stories full of humour.

拓展:humorous 形容词,意为“滑稽有趣的;有幽默感的”。

3. Einstein often received invitations to explain his theories at different universities. ①辨析:receive 和accept

He had a wide mouth and humorous eyes.

一言变异:He received a gift but he didn‟t accept it.

②invitation名词,意为“邀请;请柬”。用法:后常接to sth.或to do sth.

My father had an invitation to visit his friend in Beijing.

拓展:invite动词,意为“邀请”。常见用法有:

invite sb. to......邀请某人去(某地/某一活动)

我们邀请高老师来参加我们的聚会。

_______________________________________________

invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事

他们邀请我和他们一起去上海。

________________________________________________

4. It’s a pleasure to drive a genius like you , Dr Einstein.

pleasure 在此用作可数名词,意为“乐事;快事”。It‟s a pleasure to do sth.表示“做某事是一

件乐事”

辨析:pleasure, pleasant, pleased

填词:

① It‟s a __________ to hear from you.

② Reading bring me great __________.

③ What a ___________ trip!

④ The mother were very _________ with her two daughters.

5. I wish I could avoid giving my lecture tonight, Hans, but I don’t want to let my audience down.

① avoid 动词,意为“避免;避开”。avoid doing sth. 意为“避免做某事”。另外,avoid还可 以接名词或代词作宾语。但avoid后不能接动词不定式作宾语。

We got up early to avoid missing the early bus.

She tried to avoid all the problems.

② lecture 可数名词,意为“讲座;演讲”。give a lecture 意为“讲课;演讲”;

attend a lecture意为“听讲座”

那位科学家给我们讲课了。 The scientist _______ ________ ________to us. 你听了那个有关马克·吐温的讲座了吗?

Did you ________ _______ ________ ______ Mark Twain.

③ let sb. down意为“使/令某人失望”。

昨天她让我们大失所望。 __________________________

6. look for& find& find out

look for “寻找;寻求”强调过程; find “找到;发现”,强调结果;find out 表示经过调查、 探听后发现.。

试题:① What are you ________?

② Finally, they _______ the lost child.

③ At last, we ________ who stole the watch.

④ Have you ________ when the train will arrive?

7. I’ ve listened to your lecture so many times that I’ve learnt it by heart.

①so adj\adv + that “如此...以至于”(用来修饰形容词或副词)

②so many/few +复数可数名词+ that

我犯了如此多的错误,以至于我没能通过这次考试

③so much/little + 不可数名词+that

我有如此少的钱,以至于不能卖任何东西。

That’s such an easy question that even my driver can answer it.

① such +a\an +adj +可数名词单数+that “如此...以至于”(用来修饰名词)

= so +adj+a\an +可数名词单数+that

他是如此聪明的一个男孩以至于每个人都喜欢他。

②such +adj +复数可数名词+that

这些数学题如此难以至于我做不出来。

③such +adj +不可数名词+that

这个工作如此艰巨以至于很少有人能按时完成。

8. Now we’re in trouble.

(be) in trouble 意为“处于困境;倒霉”。

如果他不能按时完成工作,他就会倒霉了。

_______________________________________________

① have trouble with...在···方面有麻烦/问题。

Maybe you will have trouble with your English, but never give up.

_____________________________________________________

② have trouble (in) doing sth. 作某事有困难

I have some trouble in reading her letter.

____________________________________________________

9. learn…by heart背诵,用心记

例句:I‟ve listened to it so many times that I‟ve learnt it by heart. (L21, P103)

我已经听了很多次了以致于我都背下了它。

试题: I have read the poem so many times that I can _______ it _______ .

10. Doctors warn people to avoid too much sun this summer

too much +不可数名词

too many+不可数名词复数

much too +形容词

11. Dr yang one of the cleverest women in the world.

one of the+形容词最高级+复数可数名词,表示“最...之一”

随堂一练

一.根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出单词,补全句子

1. We should help those people in __________. ( 困境 )

2. He says he has a wonderful sense of h_______.

3. Peter won an a______ for his wonderful performance in the show.

4. I‟ve listened to your l________ so many times that I‟ve learnt it by heart.

5. His face turned p_______ when he heard the news.

6. My brother is interested in the u________. He wants to be an astronomer when he grows up.

7. As a students, you should o_______ the school rules.

8. We „re going to have a party at Danny‟s house ________ ( 今晚 )

9. You look _______(苍白的). What‟s the matter with you ?

10. Mr Wang didn‟t accept our __________ ( 邀请 ) to the meeting.

二.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. It‟s a pleasure _______ ( go ) for a walk with you.

2. He described his travel in South America in a ________ ( humour ) way.

3. The lady refused his ________ ( invite ) to the dinner party.

4. I ________ ( listen ) to this piece of music many times.

5. It‟s hard to avoid __________ ( meet ) his as it is such a small village.

6. It‟s my __________ ( please ) to help you with the luggage.

7. Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his lecture without ________ ( difficult ).

8. The Guang-Shen highway _________ ( reduce ) the distance between Guangzhou and Shenzhen.

9. Heavy ______ ( applaud ) broke out as soon as she finished speaking.

10. There are many ________ ( theory ) about the origin of life.

三、释义题 A. make your parents happy

C. make your parents angry B. make your parents excited D. make your parents disappointed

D. tell some jokes to D. do A. play jokes on B. have fun with C. play with A. join B. join in C. be in

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