an english schoolboy would only ask

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an english schoolboy would only ask篇一：综合英语

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全国2005年4月高等教育自学考试

综合英语(二)试题

课程代码：00795

全部题目用英文作答，并将答案写在答题纸相应位置上，否则不计分。

Ⅰ. 语法、词汇。用适当的词填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并

填入答题纸相应位置。(本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)

Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer. (25 points)

1. I don't think ______ possible to master a foreign language without much hard work.

A. this

C. its

A. so high as

C. so high to

A. more than

C. no more than

A. shouldn't

C. wouldn't

A. must rain

C. must be raining

A. rains

C. were to rain

A. will be pulled down

C. has pulled down

the ground.

A. being fixed

C. fixed B. has fixed D. having fixed B. that D. it B. as high as D. as high to B. not any more than D. more rather than B. mustn't D. needn't B. must have rained D. must have been raining B. will rain D. was to rain B. has to be pulled down D. is being pulled down 2. Tuition in some western universities runs ______ twenty thousand dollars a year. 3. The beauty of the Yellow Mountains is ______ I can describe in words. 4. Since Jack ______ take up the job, we might as well ask Richard to do it. 5. The streets are all wet. It ______ during the night. 6. The tennis finals will be put off if it ______ tomorrow afternoon. 7. My house is full of dust because the old house just opposite ______. 8. The audience stared open-mouthed as the acrobat walked on the steel wire ______ high above

9. The workers on the construction site downed tools, demanding that they ______ medical care 1

and social security insurance.

A. provide for

C. should provide with

10. “The market isn't open tonight. ”

“If I had known, I ______ to drive over here. ”

A. wouldn't bother

C. didn't bother

A. is the story

C. the story is B. wouldn't have bothered D. shouldn't have bothered B. has been the story D. the story has been B. provided with D. be provided with 11. Not only ______ well told, but the characters are vividly drawn.

12. Anyone ______ has something interesting to concentrate on won't find life boring.

A. whoever B. whomever

C. who D. which

13. “Do you want to see my driver's license or my passport?”

“Oh, ______. ”

A. each one is good

C. either does well B. each will be fine D. either will do

14. When the patient was rushed to hospital, his pulse and other vital ______ were weakening.

A. symptoms B. signs

C. evidences D. proofs

15. Jane takes delight ______ reading novels and watching TV when she stays at home.

A. in B. into

C. from D. by

16. I know you will try your best in the contest — you won't let me ______.

A. in B. up

C. down D. out

17. The weather forecast says it is most ______ to rain tomorrow.

A. possibly

C. reasonably B. probably D. likely

18. He felt guilty ______ a serious error in his Chinese translation of Hamlet.

A. of B. about

C. with D. against

19. They promised to release the hostage in exchange ______ fifty thousand dollars.

A. with B. of

C. for D. between

20. This fashion magazine is intended to ______ t o white-collar women in their 20s and 30s. 2

A. fascinate B. attract

C. draw D. appeal

21. During the interview, I was so nervous that my mind went ______ and I didn't know how to answer the questions.

A. vacant B. empty

C. blank D. hollow

22. One of the effective ways to enlarge your vocabulary is to ______ in reading English

newspapers every day.

A. persist B. insist

C. assist D. consist

23. The number of people going to the library on weekends is ______ the increase.

A. in B. above

C. beyond D. on

24. It was very ______ of you to take care of my pet dog while I was away.

A. considered B. considerate

C. considering D. considerable

25. ______ your absence; I won't listen.

A. It has no use explaining B. It has no use to explain

C. It is no use explaining D. It is no use to explain

Ⅱ. 完形填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并填入答题纸相应位置。

(本大题15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

Fill in each blank in the passage with the most likely answer. (15 points)

One of the best ways to encourage a child to develop learning skills is to offer him small rewards. a burden of blame on students never recognise success. As a result, students work in a they would find themselves praised for their successes. In these circumstances students They would be much would be greatly improved performance.

many children grow up little belief in their own abilities. In some cases, this could lead to This could cause problems in forming healthy, open relationships. video games.

26. A. method B. thought C. view

3 D. way

27. A. mostly B. too often C. so much

28. A. or B. though C. as

29. A. fear

31. A. success

33. A. enthusiastic

34. A. effect

35. A. aware B. alarm C. joy B. achievement C. defeat B. enthusiastically C. indifferent 30. A. in B. on C. around 32. A. eager B. eagerly C. uneasy B. result C. development B. conscious C. blind D. quite a lot D. but D. happiness D. back D. failure D. uneasily D. indifferently D. solution D. deaf

D. on

D. to have

D. the others

D. Consequently

D. themselves 36. A. about B. concerning C. in 37. A. have B. had C. having 38. A. other 40. A. it B. others C. another B. itself C. them 39. A. Usually B. Finally C. Unfortunately

Ⅲ. 难句释义。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并填入答题纸相应位置。

(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

Choose the closest paraphrased version for each of the sentences or italicized parts. (10 points)

41. One of the most important things I've learned is how much there is to learn, and how much I don't yet know.

A. that in the vast sea of knowledge I'm just a little drop.

B. that I know very little and there's much for me to learn.

C. that I am ignorant, so I must learn what I do not know.

D. that compared with what I don't know, my knowledge is limited.

42. But nothing becomes an icon more than a tragic and early death — such as Martin Luther King Jr. , John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.

A. Many icons were cut off in the promising stage of their careenr.

B. An unnatural death turns an ordinary person into an icon.

C. When a celebrity dies young in an accident, he becomes an icon overnight.

D. The most important ingredient in the making of an icon is a tragic death at an early age.

43. We [Americans] want every minute to count.

A. We make sure every minute we spend benefits society.

B. We plan every minute of our time carefully.

C. We want to use every minute effectively.

D. We value what time we have left.

44. Romance is the privilege of the rich, not the profession of the unemployed.

A. The poor should not fall in love the way the rich do.

B. The rich can be romantic; the jobless should be practical.

C. The rich can afford to love; the jobless must seek a living.

D. The poor, without a job, should be wise enough not to fall in love.

45. It would give me prestige in his eyes, or at least make me less suspect, foreigner though I was.

A. as they respected foreigners.

B. because they admired foreigners.

C. even if they didn't like foreigners.

D. even though they didn't trust foreigners.

46. I'll have to lie again and say we came down with food poisoning, or something.

A. food poisoning kept us in bed

B. a serious disease affected our health.

C. we suffered from an illness such as food poisoning.

D. we suffered from food poisoning or something like that.

47. You must not expect that they [your children] will enjoy your company.

A. they find pleasure in following in your footsteps.

B. they would wish to work in your business firm.

C. they want to do the kind of things you like.

D. they would like to be constantly with you.

48. The wretched boy never set foot upon a football field without scoring a goal.

A. Each time this boy played football, he was sure to get the ball into the goal.

B. This unfortunate boy never played football, as he couldn't score a goal.

C. This boy was unhappy because he didn't kick the ball into the goal.

D. If this boy didn't score a goal he would feel wretched.

49. Too many young men thought life was all play. Those young men would not go far in this world.

A. They played all day.

B. They believed life was like a play.

C. They never strive to achieve a goal.

D. They were only interested in amusement.

50. Thirty years ago when I was a schoolboy, the ancient conservatism of man was still the normal inheritance of every child.

A. Every child would grow up to accept old, conservative ideas.

B. Every child would grow up to follow old-fashioned lifestyle.

C. Every child would grow up to follow the conventional way of thinking.

D. Every child would grow up to believe in wise men of ancient times.

an english schoolboy would only ask篇二：2015浦东新区区高三英语二模试卷(含答案)

浦东新区2015高三英语二模试卷

英语试卷

考生注意：

1．考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。

2．本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。

3．答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名。

第I卷（共103分）

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.

1. A. He wants part of each piece of cloth.

B. He can‟t tear either piece of cloth.

C. The pieces of cloth seem the same to him.

D. The pieces of cloth are made by a secret process.

2. A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. At work. D. At the store.

3. A. Rita has moved away. B. It is not her affair.

C. She doesn‟t know. D. She doesn‟t like Rita.

4. A. 85433050 B.85430050 C.85345005 D. 85433353

5. A. He hasn‟t had time to try it on yet. B. It doesn‟t fit him very well.

C. He needs a green shirt to have a change. D. He‟s not sure he likes the pattern.

6. A. $1.40 B. $4.60 C. $4.30 D. $8.60

7. A. Give Jane a call. B. Go back home.

C. Ask the police for help. D. Wait for a few more minutes.

8. A. She couldn‟t hear anything.

B. She didn‟t think the man could understand her.

C. She couldn‟t understand why the man didn‟t recognize her.

D. She couldn‟t follow the man.

9. A. Why the man needs to return. B. What makes the man worried.

C. Which classroom the man is going to. D. What book the man needs to get.

10. A. She didn‟t expect the lecture to be so long. B. She is going to give a lecture herself.

C. She was excited by the lecture. D. She is tired.

Section B

Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.

11. A. Listening to people‟s talks in public. B. Enjoying talking to people.

C. Amusing people in public. D. Criticizing others on the bus.

12. A. Arguing with each other. B. Talking about their families.

C. Playing a word game. D. Whispering to each other.

13. A. It‟s surprising. B. It‟s amusing.

C. It‟s quite boring. D. It‟s extremely exciting.

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.

14. A. Some students neglected their lessons and they even skipped classes.

B. The two students were so thirsty for knowledge that they got to school early to do their assignment.

C. The two teenagers were caught by the police because they broke into the school.

D. The story happened in the United States.

15. A. He was an eastern suburban boy of five years old.

B. He was a schoolboy.

C. He was a boy of two from eastern suburbs.

D. He was a black boy of two.

16. A. 5%

Section C B. 2% C. 6% D. 10%

Directions: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.

Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation·

Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.

Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.

Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

II. Grammar and vocabulary

Section A

Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

(A)

What should you take in with you when you take an exam? Pen, pencil, eraser, ruler … and don‟t forget a bottle of water!

According to a study held in London, students ___25___(bring) water into exams may improve their grades by up to 10%. Scientists in UK did the study on 448 students. The students were studying for a different degree at the University of East London. Only 25% of them entered the exam hall with water. Scientists then compared their exam results with their normal schoolwork grades. They found that all those who ___26___(bring) water with them got better grades by 2% to10%. Scientists also predicted the students‟ scores according to their normal schoolwork. They wrote down their possible scores on paper ___27___ the students took exams.

It is unclear ___28___ drinking water improves exam results. But scientists say having enough water in our bodies and not feeling thirsty could have a helpful effect on our brains. Drinking water may also reduce anxiety,___29____ has a bad effect on exam performances.

“___30____the explanation is, it is clear that students ___31___try hard to stay hydrated (含水的) with water during exams,” one of the scientists said. So next time, when you are going to have a big exam, try __32___(furnish) yourself with a bottle of water. It may help you pass the exam!

(B)

Without any previous notice, a documentary dominated headlines and social websites over the weekend.

Under the Dome, a 103-minute documentary ___33___(self-fund) by former news anchor Chai Jing, ___34___(release) in China on Feb 28. It has rapidly pushed the public awareness about air pollution and encouraged people to join in ___35___effort to make a difference.

Chai, 39, said she started the work out of her “personal clashes” with smog after she gave birth to a daughter. “I sealed tight all the windows. I started every day by checking the air pollution index,” Chai said. Millions of other people are doing the same. While they stop there, Chai goes much ___36___(deep). “I don't want to live in this way. I need to find out where the smog comes from and what on earth is going on”

Chai's research reveals that it is the burning of coal and oil ___37___contributes to 60 percent of PM2.5 pollutants. She then goes on to disclose loopholes in car emissions regulations. Some of the laws have been in place for years, ___38___ have never been applied. The film also explains that businesses are pressured not to obey the law because violating them carries little or no cost, while making changes pushes up costs. The film also points at China's petroleum and steel industries ___39___the biggest sources of air pollution.

Chai goes on to list the things ordinary people can do___40___(help) and sums everything up by calling for individual responsibility in reporting illegal emissions via the hotline 12369.

Section B

Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

The regular use of text messages and e-mails can lower the IQ more than twice as much as smoking marijuana (大麻). That is the statement of researchers who have found that ___41___ away on a mobile phone or computer keypad or checking for electronic messages temporarily knocks up to 10 points off the user‟s IQ. This rate of decline in intelligence compares ___42___ with the four-point drop in IQ associated with smoking marijuana, according to British researchers, who have described the phenomenon of ___43___ stupidity as “infomania(咨询强迫症)”. The research conducted by Hewlett Packard, the technology company, has concluded that it is mainly a problem for adult workers, especially men.

It is concluded that too much use of modern technology can damage a person‟s mind. It can cause a ___44___ distraction of “always on” technology when employees should be concentrating on what they are paid to do. Infomania means that they lose concentration as their minds remain fixed in an almost permanent state of ___45___ to react to technology instead of focusing on the task in hand. The report also added that, in a long term, the brain will be ___46___ shaped by what we do to it and by the experience of daily life. At a microcellular level, the ___47___ networks of nerve cells that make up parts of the brain actually change in response to certain experiences.

Too much use of modern technology can be damaging not only to a person‟s mind, but to their social relationship. 1100 adults were interviewed during the research. More than 62 per cent of them admitted that they were ___48___ to checking their e-mails and text messages so often that they examined work-related ones carefully even when at home or on holiday. Half said that they always

responded immediately to an email and will even interrupt a meeting to do so. It is concluded that infomania is increasing stress and ___49___ and affecting one‟s characteristics. Nine out of ten thought that colleagues who answered e-mails or messages during a face-to-face meeting were extremely rude.

The effects on IQ were studied by Dr Glenn Wilson, a psychologist at University of London. “This is a very real and widespread phenomenon,” he said. “We have found that infomania will damage a worker‟s performance by reducing their mental ___50___ and changing their social life. Companies should encourage a more balanced and appropriate way of working.”

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

Sometimes when you take a common drug, you may have a side effect. That is, the drug may cause some effect other than its ___51___ one. When these side effects occur, they are called adverse reactions. ___52___ you have an adverse reaction, you should stop taking the drug right away. Ask your doctor whether he can suggest a drug that will ___53___ the symptoms but that will not cause the adverse reaction. If an adverse reaction to a drug is serious, consult your doctor for advice at once.

Drugs that are ___54___ in the dosage(剂量) stated on the label may be dangerous in large doses. As for aspirin, it is ___55___ thought of as dangerous, but there are many reports of accidental poisoning of young children who swallow too many for their young bodies to handle. In adults, ___56___ use of some pain-killing drugs may cause severe kidney damage. Some drugs for relief of stomach upsets, when taken in excess, can cause an upset in the body‟s 酶的分泌), perhaps bringing about serious digestive problems. You should never use any over-the-counter drug on a regular, continued ___57___, or in large quantities, except on your doctor‟s advice. You could be suffering from a serious illness that needs a doctor‟s care.

Each drug you take not only acts on the body but may also ___58___ the effect of any other drug you are taking. Sometimes, the consequences of this change can lead to dangerous or even fatal reactions. ___59___, aspirin increases the blood-thinning effect of drugs given to patients with heart disease. ___60___, a patient who has been taking such a drug may___61___ hemorrhage(出血) if he uses aspirin every time he gets a headache. When it comes to ___62___ certain drugs can safely be used together, you should ask your doctor and follow his advice.

Alcohol may increase the effect of a drug. With alcohol, sleeping pills and antihistamines are likely to produce drowsiness(半醒半睡). When taking any drug, you should ask your doctor whether drinking alcohol could be dangerous in ___63___ with the medicine.

Experts believe there is a relationship between adult abuse of legitimate(合法的) medicines and the drug culture that has swept our country. You can do your share to ___64___ the chances of your children‟s becoming part of the drug culture by treating all medicines with ___65___.

an english schoolboy would only ask篇三：2011上海市徐汇区高三二模英语卷[1]

2010学年第二学期徐汇区高三年级英语学科

学习能力诊断卷

（考试时间120分钟，满分150分） 2011.4

第一卷 I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.

1. A. In a post office. B. On a farm. C. At a clinic. D. At a restaurant. 2. A. Thursday 9 am.—5 pm. B. Saturday 9 am.—5 pm. C. Sunday 10 am.—5 pm. 3. A. He needs to sleep for three or four hours. C. He needs more coffee to stay awake. 4. A. In the office. B. In the suburb. 5. A. They are shopping.

C. They are walking. 6. A. Go to the party.

D. Monday 10 am.— 6 pm.

B. He wants to buy a set of coffee cups. D. He has been wide awake for some time. C. In the city centre. D. In a flat. B. They are driving. D. They are hunting. B. Go for a ride.

D. Change her clothes.

B. Her computer is infected with virus.

C. Prepare for her interview. 7. A. She doesn’t have an email address.

C. She doesn’t know how to use a computer. D. She needs to check her email. 8. A. The air pollution is caused by the development of industry.

B. The city is poor because there isn't much industry. C. The woman doesn’t want to live in the city any more. D. There are no factories where the speakers live. 9. A. Boring. B. Demanding. 10. A. She called the man but the line was busy.

C. She had been planning for the trip.

C. Challenging. D. Exhausting. B. She didn't come back until midnight. D. She visited her friends all night.

Section B

C. He can’t remember the traffic rules. 12. A. Surprised.

13. A. He broke a lot of traffic rules.

C. He drove the wrong way.

D. He broke the traffic rules during the day. C. Confident.

D. Upset.

B. He hadn’t practiced long enough. D. Something unexpected happened.

B. Disappointed.

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.

14. A. More than one million. B. More than two million.

C. Less than one million. D. Half the population. 15. A. They prefer to spend their holidays in Australia.

B. Most of them do physical exercise regularly.

C. Shopping is one of their favourite recreations. D. They stay at home watching TV most of the time.

16. A. A typical Briton is most likely to get up late in the morning.

B. The life of Britons hasn’t changed much over the past decades.

C. Britons spend more money on their holidays compared to the past. D. British people are quite famous for their unique sense of humor.

Section C

Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.

Telephone Information

Name: ____(17)____ English Language Center. Application deadlines: the end of ____(18)_____

Tuition: ____(19)____ dollars

Ways to apply: ① Mail back the application form

② Fill out the application form ____(20)_____

Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.

Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.

What does the man ask the woman to do for Taking take care of his dog during ____(21)____. him?

What does the dog like to do at 3:00 p.m.? He likes to watch ____(22)____ on Channel 4. Why does the man ask the woman to scratch Because otherwise he would ____(23)____. the dog everyday?

What is required during the dog’s nap time? Some _____(24)_____.

Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A

Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

25. Some parents are just too protective. They want to protect their kids _____ every kind of danger, real or imagined.

A. for B. at C. from D. with

26. A special scientist team has been formed to study the possible relationship between the unusual weather in Australia and _____ in Brazil and some other countries.

A. the one B. the ones C. that D. those

27. Over the past 30 years, the Internet has been developing so fast that the inventors ______ that IPv4 address exhaustion would arrive so soon. A. could predict B. must have predicted C. ought to predict D. couldn’t have predicted 28. —What do you think of the film we watched yesterday? —Terrible! I’ve never seen _______ one. A. the best B. a worse C. a better D. the worst

29. The first civil service exam was held in 1995 and since then more and more people _____ for it, with applications reaching a peak over the last two years.

A. had signed up B. have signed up C. signed up D. will sign up

30. The tennis final between Li Na and Kim Clijsters which _____ live to the world once again sparked(点燃) the patriotic passion of Chinese sports lovers.

A. was televised B. televised C. was televising D. has televised 31. What really worries us is _____ the explorers can accurately locate themselves with the old device in case of bad weather. A. that B. where C. what D. whether

32. A good volunteer should not only display his or her own good image but also see to it _____ the visitor gets the exact information he needs. A. that B. which

C. how D. where

33. Clever wit and humor will help your speech stand out in a good way and keep everyone ______.

A. entertaining B. entertained C. to entertain D. being entertained 34. ______ there has been evidence of bowling-like games in ancient Egypt, history clearly points

out that bowling began in Germany during the dark ages. A. Since B. Unless C. Until D. Though

35. Parties ______ alcohol is served can go downhill quickly if drinking is basically the only thing to do at the party. A. where B. which C. when D. as

36. Experts have pointed out that it was the power failure ______ the Japanese tsunami(海啸) that

led to the crisis at the Fukushima plant. A. followed B. which follow

C. following

D. to follow

37. ______ the product or service does not live up to public expectation, the customer will be very dissatisfied and possibly ask for his or her money back. A. Although B. Unless C. If D. Even if

38. A US office worker has invented ______ will likely go down as the most useful workplace

gadget(小玩意): a device that lets you know when your nearest WC is free. A. what B. that C. which D. who

39. He was, after all, the General Manager and did not appreciate being made _____ like an

ignorant schoolboy. A. feel

B. to feel

C. felt

D. feeling

40. ______ you are talking about, gossiping in the office is a surefire way to end your work life.

A. No matter what funny things B. No matter how funny things C. No matter what things funny D. No matter how things funny

Section B

Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Adult children are giving up the equivalent of a full-time working week each month – at an annual cost of almost £4,000 – to care for an elderly parent or parents, a report published today ___(41)___.

The ―Cost of a Parent‖ study, from insurance and investment group Liverpool Victoria(LV), highlights the increasing problems faced by a "sandwich generation" caught between paying their own bills, meeting the costs of their parents' care and, in one of 20 cases, ___(42)___ financially to their over-18 children.

Mike Rogers, group chief executive of LV, which surveyed 2,000 adults last month, said many adults were walking a ―fine tightrope‖ between these three costs. "The care that elderly relatives receive from their families is ___(43)___, but there is clearly a growing concern that financial support for rising residential care costs may simply be ___(44)___," he said. Caught up in the recession（衰退）, almost half of those people with elderly parents said they felt less ___(45)___ able than they did a year ago to meet any care costs.

"The financial crisis only serves to highlight the difficulties older people, their families and caregivers are ___(46)___ facing when trying to pay for care," said Stephen Burke, chief executive of Counsel and Care. "The situation has been made worse by the ___(47)___ in the housing market, which has made it harder for older people to sell their houses to pay for their care costs."

People with parents who need care do not just face financial ___(48)___, according to the LV report. Of those surveyed, 13% had put off career changes or sacrificed ___(49)___ at work, while the same proportion had put off moving house. A third of respondents(调查对象) had put their holiday plans on hold, while a further 13% had sacrificed financial support for their children.

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

The responsibilities of job, home and family all too often transform the daily routine into a huge burden. Enjoying quality leisure time becomes ___(50)___.

True leisure means engaging in a ___(51)___ and rewarding activity without being ___(52)___ by other aspects of your life. Sometimes, the ___(53)___ you experience during the week make you place great emphasis on weekends and other days off. You hope to relax, but the pressure is ___(54)___. You can't rest even when you have the time to do so. When time is limited, leisure activities are usually the first items to ___(55)___ from the daily schedule.

If you routinely ___(56)___ your leisure time because you have "more important things

do," you may be underestimating how much time the things ___(57)___ take. Most people routinely shortchange themselves on the amount of time required to complete a given task. The problem is a ___(58)___ to evaluate performance honestly.

___(59)___, simplifying your life will let you have more windows of opportunity to do stuff just for fun. Maybe you need to relearn to relax.

Spare Time for Your ___(60)___: Devote one afternoon or evening per week ___(61)___ to doing something that you enjoy, listening to music, assembling a jigsaw puzzle. Do whatever you always wish to but never seem to find time for. And do it where there's nothing to remind you of other ___(62)___.

Choose Low-Tech: The popular fascination with technological advances in all areas of life has diverted(偏离) attention from the simple pleasures of many ___(63)___ pastimes. People think they must have the best, most up-to-date equipment available to enjoy themselves. When keeping up with trends becomes the ___(64)___, the pure pleasure of leisure is lost. 50. A. essential B. difficult C. noticeable D. incapable 51. A. reluctant 52. A. preoccupied 53. A. favour 54. A. enormous 55. A. destroy 56. A. estimate

57. A. constantly 58. A. variety 59. A. However 60. A. Instincts 61. A. occasionally 62. A. expectations 63. A. individual 64. A. threat

Section B

B. disgusting B. ashamed B. risk B. reasonable B. consider B. abandon B. initially

B. delay B. Consequently B. Desires B. dramatically B. obligations B. uncommon B. obstacle

C. delicate C. cultivated C. thirst C. ignorant C. disappear C. fulfill C. record C. Moreover C. Images C. primarily

C. actually

D. pleasurable D. oppressed D. stress D. adjusted D. recognize D. expand D. equally D. failure D. Therefore D. Tasks D. entirely D. limitations D. physical D. focus

C. stimulations C. traditional C. source

Directions: Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.

(A)

―Just relax,‖ I said, ―and let the water support you!‖ Of course, such things are usually easier said than done.

When I discovered that the university I work at has a swimming pool, I was quite pleased. Swimming is a great way to exercise. So I suggested to Ellen that we should go for a dip. She declined. At first, I thought it was because she thought it might be too cold to go swimming, but as the summer heat rolled in, she continued to resist my offers.

Eventually, I asked her what was stopping her, and was surprised to

hear, ―I can't swim!‖

an english schoolboy would only ask篇四：2015浦东高三英语二模

浦东新区2014学年第二学期高三教学质量检测

英语试卷

考生注意:

1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。

2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第I卷和第II卷。所有答题必须涂(选择题)

或

写(非选择题)在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。

3.答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名。

第I卷(共103分)

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the

end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations

and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question

about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best

answer to the question you have heard.

1 . A. He wants part of each piece of cloth.

B. He can't tear either piece of cloth.

C. The pieces of cloth seem the same to him.

D. The pieces of cloth are made by a secret process.

2. A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. At work. D. At the store

3. A. Rita has moved away B. It is not her affair.

C. She doesn't know. D. She doesn't like Rita.

4. A.85433050 B.85430050 C. 85345005 D. 85433353

5. A. He hasn't had time to try it on yet. B. It doesn't fit him very well.

C. He needs a green shirt to have a change. D. He's not sure he likes the pattern.

6. A. $1.40 B. $4.60 C. $4.30 D. $8.60

7. A. Give Jane a call. B. Go back home.

C. Ask the police for help. D. Wait for a few more minutes.

8. A. She couldn't hear anything.

B. She didn't think the min could understand her.

C. She couldn't understand why the man didn't recognize her.

D. She couldn't follow the man.

9. A. Why the man needs to return. B. What makes the man worried.

C. Which classroom the man is going to. D. What book the man needs to get.

10. A. She didn't expect the lecture to be so long. B. She is going to give a lecture herself.

C. She was excited by the lecture. D. She is tired.

Section B

Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three

questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be

spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper

and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.

11. A. Listening to people's talks in public. B. Enjoying talking to people.

C. Amusing people in public. D. Criticizing others on the bus.

12. A. Arguing with each other. B. Talking about their families.

C. Playing a word game. D. Whispering to each other.

13. A. It's surprising. B. It's amusing.

C. It's quite boring. D. It's extremely exciting.

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.

14. A. Some students neglected their lessons and they even skipped classes.

B. The two students were so thirsty for knowledge that they got to school early to do their

assignment.

C. The two teenagers were caught by the police because they broke into the school.

D. The story happened in the United States.

15. A. He was an eastern suburban boy of five years old.

B. He was a schoolboy.

C. He was a boy of two from eastern suburbs.

D. He was a black boy of two.

16. A. 5% B. 2% C. 6% D. 10%

Section C

Directions: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be

read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks

with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.

Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation Complete the form. Write ONE

WORD for each answer.

Weekend Tour

Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

Directions: Read the following two passages. Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word. For the other blanks; fill in each blank with one proper word. Make sure that your answers are grammatically correct.

(A)

What should you take in with you when you take an exam? Pen, pencil, eraser, ruler... and don‟t forget a bottle of water!

According to a study held in London, students ___25___ (bring) water into exams may improve their grades by up to 10%. Scientists in UK did the study on 448 students. The students were studying for a different degree at the University of East London. Only 25% of them entered the exam hall with water. Scientists then compared their exam results with their normal schoolwork grades. They found that all those who ___26___ (bring) water with them got better grades by 2% to 10%. Scientists also predicted the students‟ scores according to their normal schoolwork. They wrote down their possible scores on paper ___27___ the students took exams.

“___30___” the explanation is, it is clear that students ___31___ try hard to stay hydrated (含水的）with water during exam,” one of the scientists said. So next time, when you are doing to have a big exam, try ___32___ (furnish) yourself with a bottle of water. It may help you pass the exam!

(B)

Without any previous notice, a documentary dominated headlines and social websites over the weekend.

Under the Dome, a 103-minute documentary ___33___ (self-fund) by former news anchor Chai Jing, ___34___ (release) in China on Feb 28. It has rapidly pushed the public awareness about air pollution and encouraged people to join in ___35___ effort to make a difference.

Chai, 39, said she started the work out of her “personal clashes” with smog after she gave birth to a daughter. “I sealed tight all the windows. I started every day by checking the air pollution index,” Chai said. Millions of other people are doing the same. While they stop there, Chai goes much ___36___ (deep). “I don‟t want to live in this way. I need to find out where the smog comes from and what on earth is going on”.

Chai‟s research reveals that it is the burning of coal and oil ___37___ contributes to 60 percent of PM 2.5 pollutants. She then goes on to disclose loopholes in car emissions regulations. Some of the laws have been in place for years, ___ 38___ have never been applied. The film also explains that businesses are pressured not to obey the law because violating them carries little or no cost, while making changes pushes up costs. The film also points at China‟s petroleum and steel industries ___39___ the biggest sources of air pollution.

Chai goes on to list the things ordinary people can do ___40___ (help) and sums everything up by calling for individual responsibility in reporting illegal emissions via the hotline 12369.

Section B

Directions: .Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word

The regular use of text messages and e-mails can lower the IQ more than twice as much as smoking marijuana(大麻).That is the statement of researchers who have found that _____41_____ away on a mobile phone or computer keypad or checking for electronic messages temporarily knocks up to 10 points off the user's IQ. This rate of decline in intelligence compares _____42_____ with the four-point drop in IQ associated with smoking marijuana, according to British researchers, who have described the phenomenon of _____43_____ stupidity as "infomania (咨询强迫症)”. The research conducted by Hewlett. Packard, the technology company, has concluded that it is mainly a problem for adult workers, especially men.

It is concluded that too much use of modern technology can damage a person's mind. It can cause a _____44_____ distraction of "always on" technology when employees should be

concentrating on what they are paid to do. Infomania means that they lose concentration as their minds remain fixed in an almost permanent state of _____45_____ to react to technology instead of focusing on the task in hand. The report also added that, in a long term, the brain will be _____46_____ shaped by what we do to it and by the experience of daily life. At a microcellular level, the _____47_____ networks of nerve cells that make up parts of the brain actually change in response to certain experiences.

Too much use of modern technology can be damaging not only to a person's mind, but to their social relationship. 1100 adults were interviewed during the research. More than 62 per cent of them admitted that they were _____48_____ to checking their e-mails and text messages so often that they examined work-related ones carefully even when at home or on holiday. Half said that they always responded immediately to an email and will even interrupt a meeting to do so. It is concluded that infomania is increasing stress and _____49_____ and affecting one's characteristics. Nine out of ten thought that colleagues who answered e-mails or messages during a face-to-face meeting were extremely rude.

The effects on IQ were studied by Dr Glenn Wilson, a psychologist at University of London. "This is a very real and widespread phenomenon," he said. "We have found that infomania will damage a worker's performance by reducing their mental _____50_____ and changing their social life. Companies should encourage a more balanced and appropriate way of working."

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B,C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

Sometimes when you take a common drug, you may have a side effect. That is, the drug may cause some effect other than its_ 51_one. When these side effects occur, they are called adverse reactions._52_you have an adverse reaction, you should stop taking the drug right away. Ask your doctor whether he can suggest a drug that will_ 53_ the symptoms but that will not cause the adverse reaction. If an adverse reaction to a drug is serious, consult your doctor for advice at once.

Drugs that are _54_in the dosage(剂量)stated on the label may be dangerous in large doses. As for aspirin, it is _55_thought of as dangerous, but there are many reports of accidental poisoning of young children who swallow too many for their young bodies to handle. In adults, _ 56__use of some pain-killing drugs may cause severe kidney damage. Some drugs for relief of stomach upsets, when taken in excess, can cause an upset in the body's secretion of enzymes(酶的分泌)，perhaps bringing about serious digestive problems. You should never use any over-the-counter drug on a regular, continued_57_ , or in large

an english schoolboy would only ask篇五：2011上海市徐汇区高三二模英语卷

2011学年第二学期徐汇区高三年级英语学科

学习能力诊断卷

（考试时间120分钟，满分150分） 2011.4

第一卷

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.

1. A. In a post office. B. On a farm. C. At a clinic. D. At a restaurant.

2. A. Thursday 9 am.—5 pm. B. Saturday 9 am.—5 pm.

C. Sunday 10 am.—5 pm. D. Monday 10 am.— 6 pm.

3. A. He needs to sleep for three or four hours. B. He wants to buy a set of coffee cups.

C. He needs more coffee to stay awake. D. He has been wide awake for some time.

4. A. In the office. B. In the suburb. C. In the city centre. D. In a flat.

5. A. They are shopping. B. They are driving.

C. They are walking. D. They are hunting.

6. A. Go to the party. B. Go for a ride.

C. Prepare for her interview. D. Change her clothes.

7. A. She doesn’t have an email address. B. Her computer is infected with virus.

C. She doesn’t know how to use a computer. D. She needs to check her email.

8. A. The air pollution is caused by the development of industry.

B. The city is poor because there isn't much industry.

C. The woman doesn’t want to live in the city any more.

D. There are no factories where the speakers live.

9. A. Boring. B. Demanding. C. Challenging. D. Exhausting.

10. A. She called the man but the line was busy. B. She didn't come back until midnight.

C. She had been planning for the trip. D. She visited her friends all night.

Section B

Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.

11. A. He failed his diving test three times. B. He is uncertain about the coming test.

C. He can’t remember the traffic rules. D. He broke the traffic rules during the day.

12. A. Surprised. B. Disappointed. C. Confident. D. Upset.

13. A. He broke a lot of traffic rules. B. He hadn’t practiced long enough.

C. He drove the wrong way. D. Something unexpected happened.

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.

14. A. More than one million. B. More than two million.

C. Less than one million. D. Half the population.

15. A. They prefer to spend their holidays in Australia.

B. Most of them do physical exercise regularly.

C. Shopping is one of their favourite recreations.

D. They stay at home watching TV most of the time.

16. A. A typical Briton is most likely to get up late in the morning.

B. The life of Britons hasn’t changed much over the past decades.

C. Britons spend more money on their holidays compared to the past.

D. British people are quite famous for their unique sense of humor.

Section C

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

25. Some parents are just too protective. They want to protect their kids _____ every kind of

danger, real or imagined.

A. for B. at C. from D. with

26. A special scientist team has been formed to study the possible relationship between the

unusual weather in Australia and _____ in Brazil and some other countries.

A. the one B. the ones C. that D. those

27. Over the past 30 years, the Internet has been developing so fast that the inventors ______ that

IPv4 address exhaustion would arrive so soon.

A. could predict B. must have predicted

C. ought to predict D. couldn’t have predicted

28. —What do you think of the film we watched yesterday?

—Terrible! I’ve never seen _______ one.

A. the best B. a worse C. a better D. the worst

29. The first civil service exam was held in 1995 and since then more and more people _____ for

it, with applications reaching a peak over the last two years.

A. had signed up B. have signed up C. signed up D. will sign up

30. The tennis final between Li Na and Kim Clijsters which _____ live to the world once again

sparked(点燃) the patriotic passion of Chinese sports lovers.

A. was televised B. televised C. was televising D. has televised

31. What really worries us is _____ the explorers can accurately locate themselves with the old

device in case of bad weather.

A. that B. where C. what D. whether

32. A good volunteer should not only display his or her own good image but also see to it _____

the visitor gets the exact information he needs.

A. that B. which C. how D. where

33. Clever wit and humor will help your speech stand out in a good way and keep everyone

______.

A. entertaining B. entertained C. to entertain D. being entertained

34. ______ there has been evidence of bowling-like games in ancient Egypt, history clearly points

out that bowling began in Germany during the dark ages.

A. Since B. Unless C. Until D. Though

35. Parties ______ alcohol is served can go downhill quickly if drinking is basically the only

thing to do at the party.

A. where B. which C. when D. as

36. Experts have pointed out that it was the power failure ______ the Japanese tsunami(海啸) that

led to the crisis at the Fukushima plant.

A. followed B. which follow C. following D. to follow

37. ______ the product or service does not live up to public expectation, the customer will be very

dissatisfied and possibly ask for his or her money back.

A. Although B. Unless C. If D. Even if

38. A US office worker has invented ______ will likely go down as the most useful workplace

gadget(小玩意): a device that lets you know when your nearest WC is free.

A. what B. that C. which D. who

39. He was, after all, the General Manager and did not appreciate being made _____ like an

ignorant schoolboy.

A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling

40. ______ you are talking about, gossiping in the office is a surefire way to end your work life.

A. No matter what funny things B. No matter how funny things

C. No matter what things funny D. No matter how things funny

Section B

Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B,

C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

The responsibilities of job, home and family all too often transform the daily routine into a huge burden. Enjoying quality leisure time becomes ___(50)___.

If you routinely ___(56)___ your leisure time because you have "more important things

___(59)___, simplifying your life will let you have more windows of opportunity to do stuff just for fun. Maybe you need to relearn to relax.

50. A. essential B. difficult C. noticeable D. incapable

51. A. reluctant B. disgusting C. delicate D. pleasurable

52. A. preoccupied B. ashamed C. cultivated D. oppressed

53. A. favour B. risk C. thirst D. stress

54. A. enormous B. reasonable C. ignorant D. adjusted

55. A. destroy B. consider C. disappear D. recognize

56. A. estimate B. abandon C. fulfill D. expand

57. A. constantly B. initially C. actually D. equally

58. A. variety B. delay C. record D. failure

59. A. However B. Consequently C. Moreover D. Therefore

60. A. Instincts B. Desires C. Images D. Tasks

61. A. occasionally B. dramatically C. primarily D. entirely

62. A. expectations B. obligations C. stimulations D. limitations

63. A. individual B. uncommon C. traditional D. physical

64. A. threat B. obstacle C. source D. focus

Section B

(A)

―Just relax,‖ I said, ―and let the water support you!‖

Of course, such things are usually easier said than done.

When I discovered that the university I work at has a swimming pool,

I was quite pleased. Swimming is a great way to exercise. So I suggested to

Ellen that we should go for a dip. She declined. At first, I thought it was

because she thought it might be too cold to go swimming, but as the

summer heat rolled in, she continued to resist my offers.

Eventually, I asked her what was stopping her, and was surprised to

hear, ―I can't swim!‖

an english schoolboy would only ask篇六：2011徐汇区高三年级英语二模试卷

2010学年第二学期徐汇区高三年级英语学科

学习能力诊断卷

（考试时间120分钟，满分150分） 2011.4

第一卷

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.

1. A. In a post office. B. On a farm. C. At a clinic. D. At a restaurant.

2. A. Thursday 9 am.—5 pm. B. Saturday 9 am.—5 pm.

C. Sunday 10 am.—5 pm. D. Monday 10 am.— 6 pm.

3. A. He needs to sleep for three or four hours. B. He wants to buy a set of coffee cups.

C. He needs more coffee to stay awake. D. He has been wide awake for some time.

4. A. In the office. B. In the suburb. C. In the city centre. D. In a flat.

5. A. They are shopping. B. They are driving.

C. They are walking. D. They are hunting.

6. A. Go to the party. B. Go for a ride.

C. Prepare for her interview. D. Change her clothes.

7. A. She doesn’t have an email address. B. Her computer is infected with virus.

C. She doesn’t know how to use a computer. D. She needs to check her email.

8. A. The air pollution is caused by the development of industry.

B. The city is poor because there isn't much industry.

C. The woman doesn’t want to live in the city any more.

D. There are no factories where the speakers live.

9. A. Boring. B. Demanding. C. Challenging. D. Exhausting.

10. A. She called the man but the line was busy. B. She didn't come back until midnight.

C. She had been planning for the trip. D. She visited her friends all night.

Section B

Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.

11. A. He failed his diving test three times. B. He is uncertain about the coming test.

C. He can’t remember the traffic rules. D. He broke the traffic rules during the day.

12. A. Surprised. B. Disappointed. C. Confident. D. Upset.

13. A. He broke a lot of traffic rules. B. He hadn’t practiced long enough.

C. He drove the wrong way. D. Something unexpected happened.

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.

14. A. More than one million. B. More than two million.

C. Less than one million. D. Half the population.

15. A. They prefer to spend their holidays in Australia.

B. Most of them do physical exercise regularly.

C. Shopping is one of their favourite recreations.

D. They stay at home watching TV most of the time.

16. A. A typical Briton is most likely to get up late in the morning.

B. The life of Britons hasn’t changed much over the past decades.

C. Britons spend more money on their holidays compared to the past.

D. British people are quite famous for their unique sense of humor.

Section C

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

25. Some parents are just too protective. They want to protect their kids _____ every kind of

danger, real or imagined.

A. for B. at C. from D. with

26. A special scientist team has been formed to study the possible relationship between the

unusual weather in Australia and _____ in Brazil and some other countries.

A. the one B. the ones C. that D. those

27. Over the past 30 years, the Internet has been developing so fast that the inventors ______ that

IPv4 address exhaustion would arrive so soon.

A. could predict B. must have predicted

C. ought to predict D. couldn’t have predicted

28. —What do you think of the film we watched yesterday?

—Terrible! I’ve never seen _______ one.

A. the best B. a worse C. a better D. the worst

29. The first civil service exam was held in 1995 and since then more and more people _____ for

it, with applications reaching a peak over the last two years.

A. had signed up B. have signed up C. signed up D. will sign up

30. The tennis final between Li Na and Kim Clijsters which _____ live to the world once again

sparked(点燃) the patriotic passion of Chinese sports lovers.

A. was televised B. televised C. was televising D. has televised

31. What really worries us is _____ the explorers can accurately locate themselves with the old

device in case of bad weather.

A. that B. where C. what D. whether

32. A good volunteer should not only display his or her own good image but also see to it _____

the visitor gets the exact information he needs.

A. that B. which C. how D. where

33. Clever wit and humor will help your speech stand out in a good way and keep everyone

______.

A. entertaining B. entertained C. to entertain D. being entertained

34. ______ there has been evidence of bowling-like games in ancient Egypt, history clearly points

out that bowling began in Germany during the dark ages.

A. Since B. Unless C. Until D. Though

35. Parties ______ alcohol is served can go downhill quickly if drinking is basically the only

thing to do at the party.

A. where B. which C. when D. as

36. Experts have pointed out that it was the power failure ______ the Japanese tsunami(海啸) that

led to the crisis at the Fukushima plant.

A. followed B. which follow C. following D. to follow

37. ______ the product or service does not live up to public expectation, the customer will be very

dissatisfied and possibly ask for his or her money back.

A. Although B. Unless C. If D. Even if

38. A US office worker has invented ______ will likely go down as the most useful workplace

gadget(小玩意): a device that lets you know when your nearest WC is free.

A. what B. that C. which D. who

39. He was, after all, the General Manager and did not appreciate being made _____ like an

ignorant schoolboy.

A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling

40. ______ you are talking about, gossiping in the office is a surefire way to end your work life.

A. No matter what funny things B. No matter how funny things

C. No matter what things funny D. No matter how things funny

Section B

Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B,

C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

The responsibilities of job, home and family all too often transform the daily routine into a huge burden. Enjoying quality leisure time becomes ___(50)___.

If you routinely ___(56)___ your leisure time because you have "more important things

___(59)___, simplifying your life will let you have more windows of opportunity to do stuff just for fun. Maybe you need to relearn to relax.

50. A. essential B. difficult C. noticeable D. incapable

51. A. reluctant B. disgusting C. delicate D. pleasurable

52. A. preoccupied B. ashamed C. cultivated D. oppressed

53. A. favour B. risk C. thirst D. stress

54. A. enormous B. reasonable C. ignorant D. adjusted

55. A. destroy B. consider C. disappear D. recognize

56. A. estimate B. abandon C. fulfill D. expand

57. A. constantly B. initially C. actually D. equally

58. A. variety B. delay C. record D. failure

59. A. However B. Consequently C. Moreover D. Therefore

60. A. Instincts B. Desires C. Images D. Tasks

61. A. occasionally B. dramatically C. primarily D. entirely

62. A. expectations B. obligations C. stimulations D. limitations

63. A. individual B. uncommon C. traditional D. physical

64. A. threat B. obstacle C. source D. focus

Section B

(A)

―Just relax,‖ I said, ―and let the water support you!‖

Of course, such things are usually easier said than done.

When I discovered that the university I work at has a swimming pool,

I was quite pleased. Swimming is a great way to exercise. So I suggested to

Ellen that we should go for a dip. She declined. At first, I thought it was

because she thought it might be too cold to go swimming, but as the

summer heat rolled in, she continued to resist my offers.

Eventually, I asked her what was stopping her, and was surprised to

hear, ―I can't swim!‖

an english schoolboy would only ask篇七：2015年4月浦东新区高三英语二模卷

2015年4月浦东新区高三英语二模卷第二学期高三

教学质量检测英语试卷浦东新区2014学年第二学期高三教学质量检测英语试卷 2015.4

考生注意:

1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。

2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第I卷和第II卷。所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。

3.答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名。

第I卷(共103分)

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The

conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.

1 . A. He wants part of each piece of cloth.

B. He can't tear either piece of cloth.

C. The pieces of cloth seem the same to him.

D. The pieces of cloth are made by a secret process.

2. A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. At work. D. At the store

3. A. Rita has moved away B. It is not her affair.

C. She doesn't know. D. She doesn't like Rita.

4. A.85433050 B.85430050 C. 85345005 D. 85433353

5. A. He hasn't had time to try it on yet. B. It doesn't fit him very well.

C. He needs a green shirt to have a change. D. He's not sure he likes the pattern.

6. A. $1.40 B. $4.60 C. $4.30 D. $8.60

7. A. Give Jane a call. B. Go back home.

C. Ask the police for help. D. Wait for a few more minutes.

8. A. She couldn't hear anything.

B. She didn't think the min could understand her.

C. She couldn't understand why the man didn't recognize her.

D. She couldn't follow the man.

9. A. Why the man needs to return. B. What makes the man worried.

C. Which classroom the man is going to. D. What book the man needs to get.

10. A. She didn't expect the lecture to be so long. B. She is going to give a lecture herself.

C. She was excited by the lecture. D. She is tired.

Section B

Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three

questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.

11. A. Listening to people's talks in public. B. Enjoying talking to people.

C. Amusing people in public. D. Criticizing others on the bus.

12. A. Arguing with each other. B. Talking about their families.

C. Playing a word game. D. Whispering to each other.

13. A. It's surprising. B. It's amusing.

C. It's quite boring. D. It's extremely exciting.

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.

14. A. Some students neglected their lessons and they even skipped classes.

B. The two students were so thirsty for knowledge that they got to school early to do their assignment.

C. The two teenagers were caught by the police because they broke into the school.

D. The story happened in the United States.

15. A. He was an eastern suburban boy of five years old.

B. He was a schoolboy.

C. He was a boy of two from eastern suburbs.

D. He was a black boy of two.

16. A. 5% B. 2% C. 6% D. 10%

Section C

Weekend Tour

Touring place ( Redcliff ______17_________ of Queensland)

Form of transportation (______________18_______________________)

Starting time ( six on___________19___________________ )

Relationship between the two speakers (______________20_____________________)

Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.

Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer. SAMSUNG Co. Ltd

MEMORANDUM

To: (____________________２１________________________ of a department) From: (___________________２２________________________)

Date:（＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿２３＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿）

Ｓｕｂｊｅｃｔ（＿＿＿＿＿２４＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ｉｎＳｈａｎｇｈａｉ）

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

(A)

What should you take in with you when you take an exam? Pen, pencil, eraser, ruler... and don‟t forget a bottle of water!

According to a study held in London, students ___25___ (bring) water into exams may improve their grades by up to 10%. Scientists in UK did the study on 448 students. The students were studying for a different degree at the University of East London. Only 25% of them entered the exam hall with water. Scientists then compared their exam results with their normal schoolwork grades. They found that all those who ___26___ (bring) water with them got better grades by 2% to 10%. Scientists also predicted the students‟ scores according to their normal schoolwork. They wrote down their possible scores on paper ___27___ the students took exams.

(B)

Without any previous notice, a documentary dominated headlines and social websites over the weekend.

Under the Dome, a 103-minute documentary ___33___ (self-fund) by former news anchor Chai Jing, ___34___ (release) in China on Feb 28. It has rapidly pushed the

public awareness about air pollution and encouraged people to join in ___35___ effort to make a difference.

Chai, 39, said she started the work out of her “personal clashes” with smog after she gave birth to a daughter. “I sealed tight all the windows. I started every day by checking the air pollution index,” Chai said. Millions of other people are doing the same. While they stop there, Chai goes much ___36___ (deep). “I don‟t want to live in this way. I need to find out where the smog comes from and what on earth is going on”.

because violating them carries little or no cost, while making changes pushes up costs. The film also points at China‟s petroleum and steel industries ___39___ the biggest sources of air pollution.

Chai goes on to list the things ordinary people can do ___40___ (help) and sums

everything up by calling for individual responsibility in reporting illegal emissions via the hotline 12369.

Section B

Directions: .Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. addicted B. unfavorably C. increased D. tapping E. complex

F. readiness G. anxiety H. sharpness I. constant J. breaking

K. considerably

phenomenon of _____43_____ stupidity as "infomania (咨询强迫症)”. The research

conducted by Hewlett. Packard, the technology company, has concluded that it is mainly a problem for adult workers, especially men.

It is concluded that too much use of modern technology can damage a person's mind. It can cause a _____44_____ distraction of "always on" technology when employees should be concentrating on what they are paid to do. Infomania means that they lose

concentration as their minds remain fixed in an almost permanent state of _____45_____ to react to technology instead of focusing on the task in hand. The report also added that, in a long term, the brain will be _____46_____ shaped by what we do to it and by the experience of daily life. At a microcellular level, the _____47_____ networks of nerve cells that make up parts of the brain actually change in response to certain experiences. Too much use of modern technology can be damaging not only to a person's mind, but to their social relationship. 1100 adults were interviewed during the research. More than 62 per cent of them admitted that they were _____48_____ to checking their e-mails and text messages so often that they examined work-related ones carefully even when at home or on holiday. Half said that they always responded immediately to an email and will even interrupt a meeting to do so. It is concluded that infomania is increasing stress and _____49_____ and affecting one's characteristics. Nine out of ten thought that colleagues who answered e-mails or messages during a face-to-face meeting were extremely rude.

The effects on IQ were studied by Dr Glenn Wilson, a psychologist at University of

London. "This is a very real and widespread phenomenon," he said. "We have found that

infomania will damage a worker's performance by reducing their mental _____50_____ and changing their social life. Companies should encourage a more balanced and appropriate way of working."

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases

marked A, B,C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. Sometimes when you take a common drug, you may have a side effect. That is, the drug may cause some effect other than its_ 51_one. When these side effects occur, they are called adverse reactions._52_you have an adverse reaction, you should stop taking the drug right away. Ask your doctor whether he can suggest a drug that will_ 53_ the symptoms but that will not cause the adverse reaction. If an adverse reaction to a drug is serious, consult your doctor for advice at once.

damage. Some drugs for relief of stomach upsets, when taken in excess, can cause an upset in the body's secretion of enzymes(酶的分泌)，perhaps bringing about serious digestive problems. You should never use any over-the-counter drug on a regular, continued_57_ , or in large quantities, except on your doctor's advice. You could be suffering from a serious illness that needs a doctor's care.

Each drug you take not only acts on the body but may also_ 58_ the effect of any other drug you are taking. Sometimes, the consequences of this change can lead to dangerous or even fatal reactions._ 59_ , aspirin increases the blood-thinning effect of drugs given to patients with heart disease.__ 60__ , a patient who has been taking such a drug may_ 61__hemorrhage(出血)if he uses aspirin every time he gets a headache. When it comes to_62_certain drugs can safely be used together, you should ask your doctor and follow his advice.

Alcohol may increase the effect of a drug. With alcohol, sleeping pills and

antihistamines are likely to produce drowsiness(半醒半睡).When taking any drug, you should ask your doctor whether drinking alcohol could be dangerous in_63_ with the medicine.

Experts believe there is a relationship between adult abuse of legitimate(合法的)medicines and the drug culture that has swept our country. You can do your share to__64__ the chances of your children's becoming part of the drug culture by treating all medicines with__65__.

51. A. imagined B. intended C. created D. extended

52. A. Wherever B. Whatever C. Whenever D. However

53. A. reduce B. recover C. relieve D. remove

54. A. safe B. reliable C. adequate D. available

55. A. merely B. generally C. particularly D. hardly

56. A. adequate B. excessive C. direct D. full

an english schoolboy would only ask篇八：2011上海市徐汇区高三二模英语卷

2010学年第二学期徐汇区高三年级英语学科

二模考

（考试时间120分钟，满分150分） 2011.4

第一卷

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.

1. A. In a post office. B. On a farm. C. At a clinic. D. At a restaurant.

2. A. Thursday 9 am.—5 pm. B. Saturday 9 am.—5 pm.

C. Sunday 10 am.—5 pm. D. Monday 10 am.— 6 pm.

3. A. He needs to sleep for three or four hours. B. He wants to buy a set of coffee cups.

C. He needs more coffee to stay awake. D. He has been wide awake for some time.

4. A. In the office. B. In the suburb. C. In the city centre. D. In a flat.

5. A. They are shopping. B. They are driving.

C. They are walking. D. They are hunting.

6. A. Go to the party. B. Go for a ride.

C. Prepare for her interview. D. Change her clothes.

7. A. She doesn’t have an email address. B. Her computer is infected with virus.

C. She doesn’t know how to use a computer. D. She needs to check her email.

8. A. The air pollution is caused by the development of industry.

B. The city is poor because there isn't much industry.

C. The woman doesn’t want to live in the city any more.

D. There are no factories where the speakers live.

9. A. Boring. B. Demanding. C. Challenging. D. Exhausting.

10. A. She called the man but the line was busy. B. She didn't come back until midnight.

C. She had been planning for the trip. D. She visited her friends all night.

Section B

Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.

11. A. He failed his diving test three times. B. He is uncertain about the coming test.

C. He can’t remember the traffic rules. D. He broke the traffic rules during the day.

12. A. Surprised. B. Disappointed. C. Confident. D. Upset.

13. A. He broke a lot of traffic rules. B. He hadn’t practiced long enough.

C. He drove the wrong way. D. Something unexpected happened.

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.

14. A. More than one million. B. More than two million.

C. Less than one million. D. Half the population.

15. A. They prefer to spend their holidays in Australia.

B. Most of them do physical exercise regularly.

C. Shopping is one of their favourite recreations.

D. They stay at home watching TV most of the time.

16. A. A typical Briton is most likely to get up late in the morning.

B. The life of Britons hasn’t changed much over the past decades.

C. Britons spend more money on their holidays compared to the past.

D. British people are quite famous for their unique sense of humor.

Section C

Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.

Telephone Information

Name: ____(17)____ English Language Center.

Application deadlines: the end of ____(18)_____

Tuition: ____(19)____ dollars

Ways to apply: ① Mail back the application form

② Fill out the application form ____(20)_____

Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.

Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.

What does the man ask the woman to do for Taking take care of his dog during ____(21)____. him?

What does the dog like to do at 3:00 p.m.? He likes to watch ____(22)____ on Channel 4. Why does the man ask the woman to scratch Because otherwise he would ____(23)____. the dog everyday?

What is required during the dog’s nap time? Some _____(24)_____.

Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Section A 25-29 CCDBB

25. Some parents are just too protective. They want to protect their kids _____ every kind of danger, real or imagined.

A. for B. at C. from D. with

26. A special scientist team has been formed to study the possible relationship between the unusual weather in Australia and _____ in Brazil and some other countries.

A. the one B. the ones C. that D. those

27. Over the past 30 years, the Internet has been developing so fast that the inventors ______ that

IPv4 address exhaustion would arrive so soon.

A. could predict B. must have predicted

C. ought to predict D. couldn’t have predicted

28. —What do you think of the film we watched yesterday?

—Terrible! I’ve never seen _______ one.

A. the best B. a worse C. a better D. the worst

29. The first civil service exam was held in 1995 and since then more and more people _____ for it, with applications reaching a peak over the last two years.

A. had signed up B. have signed up C. signed up D. will sign up30-34 ADABD

30. The tennis final between Li Na and Kim Clijsters which _____ live to the world once again sparked(点燃) the patriotic passion of Chinese sports lovers.

A. was televised B. televised C. was televising D. has televised

31. What really worries us is _____ the explorers can accurately locate themselves with the old

device in case of bad weather.

A. that B. where C. what D. whether

32. A good volunteer should not only display his or her own good image but also see to it _____

the visitor gets the exact information he needs.

A. that B. which C. how D. where

33. Clever wit and humor will help your speech stand out in a good way and keep everyone

______.

A. entertaining B. entertained C. to entertain D. being entertained 34. ______ there has been evidence of bowling-like games in ancient Egypt, history clearly points

out that bowling began in Germany during the dark ages.

A. Since B. Unless C. Until D. Though35-40 ACCAB A

35. Parties ______ alcohol is served can go downhill quickly if drinking is basically the only

thing to do at the party.

A. where B. which C. when D. as

36. Experts have pointed out that it was the power failure ______ the Japanese tsunami(海啸) that

led to the crisis at the Fukushima plant.

A. followed B. which follow C. following D. to follow

37. ______ the product or service does not live up to public expectation, the customer will be very

dissatisfied and possibly ask for his or her money back.

A. Although B. Unless C. If D. Even if

38. A US office worker has invented ______ will likely go down as the most useful workplace gadget(小玩意): a device that lets you know when your nearest WC is free.

A. what B. that C. which D. who

39. He was, after all, the General Manager and did not appreciate being made _____ like an

ignorant schoolboy.

A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling 40. ______ you are talking about, gossiping in the office is a surefire way to end your work life.

A. No matter what funny things B. No matter how funny things

C. No matter what things funny D. No matter how things funny

Section B

Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

41-49 FCHEJ ABGD

Mike Rogers, group chief executive of LV, which surveyed 2,000 adults last month, said many adults were walking a ―fine tightrope‖ between these three costs. "The care that elderly relatives receive from their families is ___(43) H. priceless __, but there is clearly a growing concern that financial support for rising residential care costs may simply be ___(44 E. unavailable ___," he said. Caught up in the recession（衰退）, almost half of those people with elderly parents said they felt less ___(45) J. financially ___ able than they did a year ago to meet any care costs.

"The financial crisis only serves to highlight the difficulties older people, their families and caregivers are ___(46) A. currently __ facing when trying to pay for care," said Stephen Burke, chief executive of Counsel and Care. "The situation has been made worse by the ___(47)_ _ in the housing market, which has made it harder for older people to sell their houses to pay for their care costs."

People with parents who need care do not just face financial ___(48) G. sacrifices __,

according to the LV report. Of those surveyed, 13% had put off career changes or sacrificed ___(49)_ D. advancement __ at work, while the same proportion had put off moving house. A third of respondents(调查对象) had put their holiday plans on hold, while a further 13% had sacrificed financial support for their children.

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B,

C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

The responsibilities of job, home and family all too often transform the daily routine into a huge

burden. Enjoying quality leisure time becomes ___(50)___.

B. freeze

If you routinely ___(56)___ your leisure time because you have "more important things to do," you may be underestimating how much time the things ___(57)___ take. Most people routinely shortchange themselves on the amount of time required to complete a given task. The problem is a ___(58)___ to evaluate performance honestly.

___(59)___, simplifying your life will let you have more windows of opportunity to do stuff just for fun. Maybe you need to relearn to relax.

50. A. essential B. difficult C. noticeable D. incapable 51. A. reluctant B. disgusting C. delicate D. pleasurable

52. A. preoccupied B. ashamed C. cultivated D. oppressed

53. A. favour B. risk C. thirst D. stress

54. A. enormous B. reasonable C. ignorant D. adjusted

55. A. destroy B. consider C. disappear D. recognize

56. A. estimate B. abandon C. fulfill D. expand

57. A. constantly B. initially C. actually D. equally

58. A. variety B. delay C. record D. failure

59. A. However B. Consequently C. Moreover D. Therefore

60. A. Instincts B. Desires C. Images D. Tasks

61. A. occasionally B. dramatically C. primarily D. entirely

62. A. expectations B. obligations C. stimulations

D. limitations

63. A. individual B. uncommon C. traditional D. physical

64. A. threat B. obstacle C. source D. focus

Section B

(A)

“Just relax,” I said, “and let the water support you!”

Of course, such things are usually easier said than done.

an english schoolboy would only ask篇九：英语阅读

One clever ch-app

英国青少年发明畅销手机应用程序。

词数 380 建议阅读时间 5分钟教案和课件见网站测试见7版

WHILE most teenagers were spending their time searching for useful smartphone applications, a 17-year-old student in London was developing his own.

Nick D‟Aloisio, who has been likened (被比作) to Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg, launched a top-selling app that provides easy-to-read summaries of news stories. Launched earlier this month, it became number nine in Apple‟s app store just two hours after its release in the US.

The app, called Summly, condenses (浓缩) online news articles into three key paragraphs that fit onto an iPhone screen. Users can customize (定制) the news categories and link to the original article if they like the summary.

The young creator knew it would be popular even before it went on sale. “People are not scrolling (翻阅) through 1,000-word articles – they want snack-sized information,” he told the BBC.

The app has attracted fans ranging from Hong Kong billionaire Li Ka-shing, who invested (投资) around $250,000 for its development, to US media giant Rupert Murdoch, whose News Corporation has already signed a deal to share payrolled (付费的) content with the teenager. Son of a lawyer and an investment banker, D‟Aloisio is obsessed with design. He said he has been designing apps for mobiles in his bedroom since he was 12.

“I‟m described as a Net native, so I was born when the Internet was founded and have only known a world with the Internet,” he told The Telegraph.

He came up with his hit idea when he was using Google. He found that there were so many results to scroll through that it was really inefficient.

“So I built an algorithm (操作模式) that shared them and trimmed (删减) them. Then it just transformed into the idea of: „Why not just summarize news in general‟?” He told the British newspaper.

D‟Aloisio took time off school to develop his idea for a smartphone application. As an app entrepreneur (企业家), instead of coming home from school he came home from work at 6 pm. And instead of doing homework, he was reading e-mails or testing his product. “I get just as stressed with Summly as I did with exams,” he said.

But the schoolboy plans to return to King‟s College School in London, where he is yet to take his A-levels (大学入学科目考试). He would like to study philosophy (哲学) or history at university because he sees the value of a “balanced education”.

高考词汇

obsessed adj. 着迷的，痴迷的

She became more and more obsessed with the project.

Fear of fiction

惊悚小说为何深受英国青少年欢迎？

词数 361 建议阅读时间 6分钟教案和课件见网站测试见7版

ONCE upon a time it was boarding school adventures and mysteries solved by tweed-wearing detectives that fired young readers‟ imaginations. Now, it seems, it is the promise of tales of blood sucking vampires (吸血鬼), unstoppable zombies (僵尸), howling werewolves and terrifying beasts that inspires young audiences to pick up a book.

Teen horror is a genre (体裁) that seems to be going from strength to strength, with titles like The Demonata and The Saga of Larten Crepsey by Irish born writer, Darren Shan, topping the charts. Indeed Darren Shan‟s success has earned him the title of “Master of Children‟s Horror” and his books, which also include The Thin Executioner and the vampire series The Saga of Darren Shan, have sold more than 20 million copies worldwide.

But what is it about horror fiction that so appeals to young readers, and just how scary do they like it?

“I think horror allows teenagers to focus on real-life issues in a fantastical (空想的) way, helping them analyse and make sense of the world as they are coming to a greater understanding of it,” says Darren. “In my book, Lord Loss, the main character‟s parents and sister are slaughtered (残杀) by demons (恶魔). While that‟s obviously not going to happen to anyone in the real world, many children will lose people they love during their formative years, whether it‟s grandparents dying of old age, or friends or relatives in accidents. A book like this can hopefully help them prepare for when death strikes at them in real life. Good horror is always about helping us prepare for the darker aspects of life – and since we can‟t avoid them, we might as well turn them into entertainment!” Darren tours frequently, attending events in schools and libraries, and talking to young readers helps him gauge (判断) what they can and can‟t take in terms of frightening content. He explains: “When I‟m writing an especially grisly (可怕的) scene, I imagine myself reading it out in a live environment, and ask myself if I would feel comfortable doing so. If not, I‟ll go back and tweak (微调) the scene. I have no set formula (准则) for deciding what is suitable and what is not. I simply go with my gut instinct (直觉).”

Activity:

Unscramble the words below to find different genres of stories.

a) mnceaor

b) etvedicte

c) enccsie onitfci

d) uerdavtne

Answers: romance; detective; science fiction; adventure.

Keeping track of time

为什么快乐的时光总是如此短暂？

词数 374 建议阅读时间 5分钟教案和课件见网站测试见7版

TICK, tick, tick… you are sitting in the classroom, trying hard to focus on the teacher, but the noise of the clock on the wall keeps reminding you how slowly time is moving. Meanwhile, you think of the exciting weekend you just had and ask yourself how it has come and gone so fast. Why do we sense time so differently? To understand that we first need to look at how our brain keeps track of time.

Without looking at a clock or seeing where the sun is, humans can still figure out how much time has passed. This is because we keep an independent sense of time in our brain, according to Live Science. To understand this ability, researchers from the University of Minnesota, US, trained two rhesus monkeys (猕猴) to move their eyes between two dots in regular one-second intervals. After three months, the monkeys learned to move their eyes at a speed of about one second without any cues (提示) in the room that could help them tell time.

The researchers then measured the electrical signals sent from the monkey‟s brain neurons (神经元) and found that the activity of these cells decreased between each eye movement in a regular way, which helped the monkey sense the right length of time. But whenever the decrease slowed down, it corresponded with the monkeys overestimating (高估) the length of a second, while a faster rate of decrease meant they would move their eyes before the time was up.

“The animals‟ timing varied after these neurons were more, or less, active. It‟s as if the activity of these neurons was serving as an internal (内部的) hourglass (沙漏),” Professor Geoffrey Ghose, the lead researcher, told Live Science.

Not only did this experiment reveal how the brain has the ability to keep time, it also gave an explanation as to why, under certain conditions, our sense of time feels different.

An individual‟s stress level, for example, affects that amount of certain chemicals, such as adrenalin (肾上腺素), in the brain and this affects the rate of neuronal activity.

This study suggests that scientists may one day be able to control how we experience time by changing the neuronal activities in our brain. This could make the one-hour commute (通勤) from home to school feel more bearable.

Power of a voice

词数 318 建议阅读时间 5分钟测试见7版

GROWING up in Kenya was amazing because I learned so much, though the poverty and lack of resources were sometimes frustrating. I knew I didn‟t have much, but I was happy.

There was only one thing I wasn‟t happy with: education. I wanted to go to high school and university. I had the drive, the will and the grades, but I didn‟t have the resources. Even basic things like food, water and shelter weren‟t readily available. Young people in poverty have little or no access to high schools and universities. Where I lived, it was challenging unless someone helped. When I left primary school, I was in the same situation as many other financially disadvantaged youth. Luckily, during that year, a charitable high school for girls, Starehe Girls Centre, was founded and I received a scholarship (奖学金). Today, I am on record as being the first student to be enrolled (招收) in this school.

In 2006, my school joined The Global Give Back Circle, a not-for-profit organization for disadvantaged girls to complete their education and gain employable skills. I was assigned to a mentor (导师), Charlotte Gower. After graduating from high school, I was given access to a nine-month IT course. In addition, its give-back attitude had taught us to not only care about ourselves but other people.

With this in mind, 10 of us created a website called “Hey Sister, Get Clued-Up”. Through this educational website, aimed at networking 10,000 African girls worldwide, all Sisters commit to sending information to their villages. This can be to promote financial freedoms, advance information related to health issues and provide knowledge about social networking behavior.

“Hey Sister, Get Clued-Up” is only available to those girls who can access the Internet, which highlights (突出) the huge challenge in narrowing the divide between the haves and have-nots. But our plan is that these girls will spread what they learn to other girls through the “power of their voice”.

Words in focus

drive n. determination and energy to succeed 精力，干劲，决心 She is an ambitious young woman, full of drive and determination.

access n./vt. (a way of being able to) use or get sth 接近，使用

We have access to the Internet at the library.

assign vt. send (sb) to a particular group or place as part of a job 指派，分配 She was assigned to the embassy in India.

commit to say that (sb or sth) will definitely do sth 承诺，作出保证

The contract commits the company to finishing the bridge by next fall.

promote vt. help (sth) happen, develop, or increase 促进，提升

Good soil promotes plant growth.

Sentence bank

释义：这个教育网站旨在建立一个全球万名非洲女孩的联络网，所有参与的“姐妹”都承诺要向同村的村民传递信息。

分析：句中aimed at…，意思是“旨在，目的是……”，作伴随状语；network，此处作动词，意思是“建立人际关系网”。

释义：只有那些能够上网的女孩能够利用 “嗨姐妹，把头脑武装起来”这个网站，这就突出了巨大的挑战：要缩小富人和穷人的差距。

分析：句中who引导的定语从句修饰先行词those girls，which引导的非限制性定语从句指代逗号前面的整句话。Haves和have-nots分别表示富人和穷人。

an english schoolboy would only ask篇十：校际联考2013年秋学期第二次考试(英语)

校际联考2013年秋学期第二次考试（学科）试卷

考试时间120分钟分值 100分命题学校淮阴中专命题人：英语组

审题学校 __________________ 审题人 __________________

第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题；每题1分，满分40分）

第一节在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。

Part I In this part, you will read 10 sentences. For each one there are four choices marked A,

B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on your answer sheet.

1. A. experiences, experienced B. experience, experiencing

C. experience, experienced D. experiences, experience

2. Look! A. is B. are C. was D. have been

3. __▲__ from my home to your school!

A. What a long way it is B. How long is it

C. How far there is D. How long is

A. lack B. lacking C. lacking of D. lacked

5.I think the play we saw yesterday evening is __▲__ fun.

A. kind of B. some kind C. a kind of D. kinds of

A. be paid B. paid to C. pay to D. be paid to

A. which B. her C. whose D. who’s

A. second time B. the second time C. a second time D. second times

A. does she know B. she knows C. she knew D. had she known

A. So as to , take necessary measures B. So as to , take necessary measure

C. In order to , take necessary measure D. In order to , take necessary measures

第二节在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项

中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。

Part II In this part, you will read 15 short dialogues or sentences. For each one there are four

choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on your answer sheet.

11. ------Are you ready to order?

------ It’s fried in a little oil with a lemon and an onion.

A. Is it delicious B. Do you have some vegetables

C. How is it cooked D. Is the fish fresh

12. ------ Are you going to sign up for the technology classes?

------ Take the one at 2:30 with one.

A. The courses are useful and interesting B. But I have no time in the afternoon

C. Do you want to attend them

D. I guess we have to if we want to get through courses and credits

13. ------ Let’s drop in here for a cup of coffee.

----- Ok. Let’s go back to your place.

A. I’ll have an important meeting tomorrow and get up early. B. Sounds a good idea.

C. Can we change it for some green tea? D. But I’d like some bread and butter.

------ My bike is gone. My mother bought it for me just yesterday.

------I’m so sorry to hear that. How will you go back then?

----- I’ve no choice but to take a bus.

A. Where did you buy your bike, Mike? B. Why are you feeling down today, Mike?

C. Do you have a new car, Mike? D. You are so happy today, Mike?

15. ----- Honey，could you go and fetch my new dress?

----- You bought three new dresses last week. Which one do you want to wear today? ’ll wear the red one to Linda’s birthday party today.

A. The black one is good B. The blue one fits me well

C. I like them all D. I’ve already worn the black and the blue one.

16. -----Can you deliver it, please?

----- It depends on where you live ,Sir.

----- In Camden Town.

. But it costs two dollars.

A. Sorry, we can. B. Yes, we deliver there

C. We know little about the town D. We have a lot of goods to deliver

17. ----- I hear you are going to drive to New York this weekend.

-----

------ What? ------ I think flying will be more comfortable.

A. Yes, driving is really interesting. B. Do you want to go with me?

C. Oh, I’ve changed my mind. D. I’m not going there.

18. ----- How much are the tickets?

----- They’

----- Could I have two student tickets, please?

A. but, there aren’t any student tickets left.. B. we only sell the tickets for adults.

C. do you have a student ID card? D. but student tickets are at half price.

19. ----- Hello! May I speak to Mr. Brown?

Would you like to leave a message?

---- Oh, what time do you expect him back?

---- Say in half an hour?

---- Thank you! I’ll try later.

A. Hold on, please. I’ll ask him to come at once. B. He’s sitting beside me.

C. I’m sorry. He is out for lunch. D. This is Mr. Brown speaking.

20. ---- Hi, Dick. Would you like to go swimming this afternoon?

---- , but I have to spend the rest of the day in the library. I have a ten-page paper to hand in tomorrow.

A. I’m afraid I can’t tonight

C. I’m free B. I wish I could D. Don’t mention it

21. ---- Mum, here’s my report card.

----- Let me see. You got an A in English. Great! Why? Were they difficult, Henry?

----- No. I spent too little time on them.

A. And you got an A in both math and geography. B. But you got a C in geography

C. But you got a C in math D. But you got a C in both math and geography.

22. ---- You have your hands full and have been overworked during the last two months. I think you really need to go out and get some fresh air and sunshine.

----- That’s just what I was thinking about.

A. Sorry. I’m too busy now. B. You may go and relax yourself.

C. You are right. D. The work must be finished ahead of time.

23. ----- You can’t wear that, John. It’s black.

----- What’s wrong with the black shirt? Everybody has a black shirt.

A. It doesn’t look like going to a party. B. Black is beautiful.

C. The black shirt is cool. D. You can go and buy a white one.

A. a worker B. a woman teacher C. a secretary D. a doctor

25.

A. a boss B. a clerk C. a professor D. a schoolboy

第三节在本节中，你将读到一段对话，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选

出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。

Part III In this part, you will read a dialogue with 5 blanks, and 5 choices marked A, B, C, D

and E given in a box. For each blank, you should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on your answer sheet.

A: Hi, are you been helped?

B: A: All of our scarves are on this section. What if you take one here? It's made of silk. B: Hmmm, it looks nice. but I like to something warm for the winter.

A: Maybe you would like a heavy wool scarf. How about this one?

A: It's $75 plus tax.

B : A: Hmmm, since you like it so much, how about 10% discount? That's the best I can offer. B: A: B: No, that should be it. Thank you.

第四节在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。

Part IV In this part, you will read a passage with 10 blanks. For each blank there are four

choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on your answer sheet.

If you have been dreaming of becoming an astronaut after you grow up, get start now! An astronaut needs a strong body and mind. Shenzhou VI astronauts are able to live upside-down. the space, they had lots of practice. Each upside-down training time lasted 20 days.

Chinese astronauts aren’t just spaceship _32▲_ but also machine repairers and scientists. they’

Shenzhou VI astronauts know how to live in _35▲_ . They took a knife, a gun and some Astronauts must have strong _39▲_. They can’t get a headache and be sick. With many ’ve got no time for sickness. Do you still have a long, long way to go?

31. A. went through B. flew into C. stayed at D. lived at

32. A. teachers B. coaches C. inventors D. drivers

33. A. If B. Unless C. So D. While

34. A. what to B. why to C. how to D .when to

35. A. the world B. the wild C. trouble D. space

36. A. prevent B. protest C. predict D. protect

37.A. fall into B. jump into C. fly over D. fly across

38. A. harmless B. lively C. dangerous D. selfish

39. A. bodies B. minds C. healthy D. encouragement

40. A. bring B. take care C. tend D. look forward to

第二部分：阅读理解（共22小题；第41~58题每题2分，第59~62题每题1分，满分40分）

第五节在本节中，你将读到几则阅读材料。第41~45，47~51和53~58题，从题后所给的

A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑；第46和52题，将文中画线的句子翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。

Part V In this part, you will read a selection of reading materials. For questions 41~45，47~51

and 53~58, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on your answer sheet. For questions 46 and 52, you should translate the sentences underlined in the passages into Chinese and write the answer on your answer sheet. A

Norm Pethrick, a 36-year-old man in Australia’s northern city Darwin, was praised on

Thursday for jumping onto a crocodile’s back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park, a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin, a local newspaper reported.

Ms Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged (扑), locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater.

Norm Pethrick, who with his wife had been collecting water, immediately went to help her. He jumped onto the back, poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free. Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment. The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture(穿刺) wounds (伤口) in her right leg, a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers.

“ This could have been a fatal and tragic situation,” said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital (RDH), Dr Len Notaras, according to a local report.

He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husband’s “quick and diligent actions”.

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