简爱简介

导读：　简爱简介篇一《简爱简介》 时间:2010- ...

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简爱简介篇一
《简爱简介》

时间:2010-08-14 19:50 来源:夏洛蒂·勃朗特 作者:夏洛蒂·勃朗特

天下文学网邀您欣赏 ：《简爱》内容简介

《简·爱》是一部带有自传色彩的长篇小说，它阐释了这样一个主题：人的价值＝尊严＋爱。《简·爱》中的简爱人生追求有两个基本旋律：富有激情、幻想、反抗和坚持不懈的精神；对人间自由幸福的渴望和对更高精神境界的追求。这本小说的主题是通过对孤女坎坷不平的人生经历，成功地塑造了一个不安于现状、不甘受辱、敢于抗争的女性形象，反映一个平凡心灵的坦诚倾诉的呼号和责难，一个小写的人成为一个大写的人的渴望。

《简·爱》是一部反响巨大的书。出版商在1847年10月就出版了这部作品。萨克雷称赞它是“一位伟大天才的杰作”。次年印行第三版时，《评论季刊》上提到“《简·爱》与《名利场》受到同样广泛的欢迎。乔治·艾略特则深深地被《简·爱》陶醉了”。

小说设计了一个很光明的结尾－－虽然罗切斯特的庄园毁了，罗切斯特自己也成了一个残疾人，但我们看到，正是这样一个条件，使简·爱不再在尊严与爱之间矛盾，而同时获得满足－－她在和罗切斯特结婚的时候是有尊严的，当然也是有爱情的。

这本小说告诉我们，人的最美好的生活是人的尊严加爱，小说的结局给女主人公安排的就是这样一种生活。虽然我们觉得这样的结局过于完美，甚至这种圆满本身标志着肤浅，但是我依然尊重作者对这种美好生活的理想－－就是尊严加爱，毕竟在当今社会，要将人的价值＝尊严＋爱这道公式付之实现常常离不开金钱的帮助。人们都疯狂到似乎为了金钱和地位而埋没爱情。在穷与富之间选择富，在爱与不爱之间选择不爱。很少有人会像简这样为爱情为人格抛弃所有，而且义无反顾。《简爱》所展现给我们的正是一种化繁为简，是一种返璞归真，是一种追求全心付出的感觉，是一种不计得失的简化的感情，它犹如一杯冰水，净化每一个读者的心灵，被认为是人生追求的二重奏。

这是一部具有浓厚浪漫主义色彩的现实主义小说，小说主要描写了简·爱与罗契斯特的爱情。主人公简·爱是一个心地纯洁、善于思考的女性，她生活在社会底层，受尽磨难。但她有倔强的性格和勇于追求平等幸福的精神。小说以浓郁抒情的笔法和深刻细腻的心理描写，引入入胜地展示了男女主人公曲折起伏的爱情经历，歌颂了摆脱一切旧习俗和偏见。扎根于相互理解。相互尊重的基础之上的深挚爱情，具有强烈的震撼心灵的艺术力量。其最为成功之处在于塑造了一个敢于反抗，敢于争取自由和平等地位的妇女形象[1]。

《简·爱》是部脍炙人口的作品、勿庸置疑的名著。英国十九世纪著名的女作家夏洛蒂·勃朗特的代表作，当时人们普遍认为《简爱》是夏洛蒂·勃朗特“诗意的生平”的写照，是一部具有自传色彩的作品。一个有尊严和寻求平等的

简·爱，这个看似柔弱而内心极具刚强韧性的女子也因为这部作品而成为无数女性心中的典范。

简·爱是个孤女，出生于一个穷牧师家庭。父母由于染上伤寒，在一个月之中相继去世。幼小的简寄养在舅父母家里。舅父里德先生去世后，简过了10年受尽歧视和虐待的生活。一次，由于反抗表哥的殴打，简被关进了红房子。肉体上的痛苦和心灵上的屈辱和恐惧，使她大病了一场。

舅母把她视作眼中钉，并把她和自己的孩子隔离开来，从此，她与舅母的对抗更加公开和坚决了。以后，简被送进了罗沃德孤儿院。

孤儿院教规严厉，生活艰苦，院长是个冷酷的伪君子。简在孤儿院继续受到精神和肉体上的摧残。由于恶劣的生活条件，孤儿院经常有孩子病死。简毕业后留校任教两年，这时，她的好友海伦患肺病去世。简厌倦了孤儿院里的生活，登广告谋求家庭教师的职业。

桑恩费尔德庄园的女管家聘用了她。庄园的男主人罗契斯特经常在外旅行，偌大的宅第只有一个不到10岁的女孩阿戴列·瓦朗，罗契斯特是她的保护人，她就是简的学生。

一天黄昏，简外出散步，邂逅刚从国外归来的主人，这是他们第一次见面。以后她发现她的主人是个性格忧郁、喜怒无常的人，对她的态度时好时坏。整幢房子沉郁空旷，有时还会听到一种令人毛骨悚然的奇怪笑声。

一天，简在睡梦中被这种笑声惊醒，发现罗契斯特的房间着了火，简叫醒他并帮助他扑灭了火。

罗契斯特回来后经常举行家宴。在一次家宴上向一位名叫布兰契的漂亮小姐大献殷勤，简被召进客厅，却受到布兰契母女的冷遇，她忍受屈辱，离开客厅。此时，她已经爱上了罗契斯特。其实罗契斯特也已爱上简，他只是想试探简对自己的爱情。当他向简求婚时，简答应了他。

婚礼前夜，简在朦胧中看到一个面目可憎的女人在镜前披戴她的婚纱。 第二天，当婚礼在教堂悄然进行时，突然有人出证：罗契斯特先生15年前已经结婚。他的妻子原来就是那个被关在三楼密室里的疯女人。法律阻碍了他们的爱情，使两人陷入深深的痛苦之中。在一个凄风苦雨之夜，简离开了罗契斯特。在寻找新的生活出路的途中，简风餐露宿，沿途乞讨，历尽唇难，最后在泽地房被牧师圣·约翰收留，并在当地一所小学校任教。

不久，简得知叔父去世并给她留下一笔遗产，同时还发现圣·约翰是她的表兄，简决定将财产平分。圣·约翰是个狂热的教徒，打算去印度传教。他请求简嫁给他并和他同去印度。简拒绝了他，决定回到罗契斯特身边。

她回到桑恩费尔德庄园，那座宅子已成废墟，疯女人放火后坠楼身亡，罗契斯特也受伤致残。简找到他并和他结了婚，得到了自己理想的幸福生活。 简·爱——女主人公。（善良，勇于面对挫折）

爱德华.费尔法克斯·罗切斯特——特恩费德庄园主，拥有财富和强健的体魄，年轻时他过着放浪的生活，后来决心认真生活，喜欢简爱并向她求婚。晚年时由于第一任妻子的疯狂放火而失去一条胳膊和一只眼睛。最后成为简爱的丈夫。

贝茜——盖茨赫德庄园的仆人，相较之下她对简爱很好，后来嫁给看门人利文，曾来庄园看望过简爱。

里德太太——简·爱的舅妈，曾违心答应丈夫收养简爱，对简·爱并不公平。儿子自杀使她中风，临死前良心发现，告诉简·爱她还有亲属在世真相。（已死） 里德先生——简·爱的舅舅，对简·爱比较好，但过早离世。

伊莱扎·里德——里德太太的女儿，习惯把自己的一天安排得井井有条，日常生活规律如钟表般精准，因弟弟的行为和家庭的败落而痛苦，决心隐居，后当了修女，后来成为修道院院长，将所有财产都捐献了。

乔治安娜·里德——里德太太的女儿，貌美如花，向往上流社会的社交圈，

常常沉溺在她曾在伦敦度过的那个出尽风头的冬季的回忆里，后来嫁给了一个年老力衰的富豪。

约翰·里德——里德太太的儿子，暴躁、惹是生非，小时候经常欺负简·爱，长大后将家中财产挥霍一空后自杀。（已死）

海伦·伯恩斯－－简·爱在洛伍德慈善学校的好友学校的好友，聪明好学。因为肺结核而死。（已死）

布洛克尔赫斯特——洛伍德慈善学校总管，虚伪且刻薄。

丹伯尔小姐——洛伍德学校教师，是简·爱的良师益友。

圣约翰.李维斯——简爱的堂兄，英俊，有极高的信仰。向简爱求婚,但理由只是简·爱适合做一位传教士的妻子，成为他的助手，后来一个人去印度传教了。 戴安娜·李维斯和玛丽.李维斯－－简爱的堂姐，聪明善良且好学，戴安娜很活泼。（圣约翰的胞妹）

爱丽丝·费尔法克斯－－罗切斯特的女管家。

阿黛拉－－罗切斯特旧情人（一个法国舞女）的女儿，沉溺于奢华的生活风，喜欢漂亮的衣服和饰物。在学校英国式教育下改变。（罗切斯特是她的监护人，简·爱的学生）

英格拉姆·布兰奇小姐——长得美丽动人的贵族小姐，罗切斯特先生的追求者，但不是为了爱，而是钱。

罗莎蒙德·奥利弗小姐——活泼美丽善良的贵族小姐，圣约翰教区内唯一一位富人奥利弗先生的女儿，她帮助圣约翰创办学校救济穷人，他们相爱却都不表达，圣约翰以她不适合成为传教士的妻子为由拒绝简爱撮合他们的好意。她最后嫁给了格兰比爵士。 【回目录】 下一篇：没有了 上一篇：《简爱》介绍

Jane Eyre, is a poor orphan with a joyless life as a child in the opening chapters. Her wealthy aunt, the widowed Mrs. Reed, is bound by a deathbed promise to her husband to raise his orphaned niece, Jane. However, she and her children are unkind to Jane, never failing to emphasize how she is below them. Jane's plain, intelligent, and passionate nature, combined with her occasional "visions" or vivid dreams, certainly do not help to secure her relatives' affections.

When tensions escalate, Jane is sent to Lowood, a boarding school run by the inhumane Mr. Brocklehurst. She is soon branded a liar, which hurts her even more than malnutrition and cold, but Miss Temple, the teacher Jane admires, later clears her of these charges. She also finds her only friend in Helen Burns, who is very learned and intelligent, has a patient and philosophical mind, and believes firmly in God. Helen is often singled out for punishment by a teacher, Miss Scatcherd, who claims she is a bad child because she is disorganized, incompetent, and often late. Helen accepts these faults, and teaches Jane to accept discipline in order to improve her fiery temper and character. While Jane responds to the injustices of the world with a barely contained burning temper, Helen accepts earthly sufferings, including her own premature death from consumption (now known as tuberculosis), with calmness and a martyr-like attitude.

After a serious typhoid fever epidemic occurs simultaneously with Helen's death, the conditions in Lowood improve and Jane slowly finds her place in the institution, eventually becoming a teacher. When Miss Temple marries and moves away, Jane decides to change careers. She is desperate to

see the world beyond Lowood and puts out an advertisement in the local paper, soon securing a position as governess in Thornfield Hall.

At first, life is very quiet with Jane teaching a young French girl, Adèle, and spending time with the old housekeeper, Mrs. Fairfax. But everything changes when the owner of the manor—brooding, Byronic, fiery Edward Rochester—arrives. Though on rough footing at first, he and Jane slowly become acquainted with and grow to respect each other. Mr. Rochester creates an elaborate set-up by seemingly courting a proud local beauty named Miss Blanche Ingram until Jane cannot bear it any longer. Mr. Rochester then admits that his courtship of Miss Ingram was a ruse to arouse Jane's jealousy and that it is she whom he truly loves. His feelings are returned, and they become engaged despite their differences in social status, age, and experience. Jane is young and innocent at nineteen years old, while Rochester is nearly forty—worldly, and thoroughly disillusioned with life and religion. Jane is determined to stay modest, plain, and virtuous, and Rochester is almost equally determined to offer her expensive presents and finery. The former has the moral high ground, though, and the weeks before the wedding are spent mostly as she wishes.

The wedding ceremony is interrupted by a lawyer, who declares that Mr. Rochester is already married. His mad wife Bertha Mason, a Creole from Jamaica whom his family forced him to marry, resides in the attic of Thornfield Hall, and her presence explains all sorts of mysterious events that have taken place during Jane's stay in Thornfield. Mr. Rochester offers to take her abroad to live with him, but Jane is not willing to sacrifice her morals or self-respect for earthly pleasures, let alone accept the status of mistress, even though Rochester insists Jane will break his heart if she refuses him. Torn between her love for Rochester and her own integrity and religion, Jane flees Thornfield in the middle of the night, with very little money and nowhere to go.

She wanders for a few days and finally finds safe haven, under an alias, with a vicar, St. John Rivers, and his two sisters. They bond, and in due course Jane is given a position as village schoolteacher. Later, St. John learns Jane's true identity, and, by an incredible coincidence, it transpires that he and his sisters are actually her cousins. Additionally, Jane conveniently inherits a large sum of money from an uncle who lived abroad. The cousins are left without inheritance because of an old family feud, but she promptly splits the money so that all four of them are now financially secure. This gives St. John the means to pursue his true calling, to go to India as a missionary, but not without proposing marriage to Jane in order for her to accompany him. Though this is her opportunity to choose a husband of high morals, she knows St. John does not truly love her. Contrary to her protest, he insists they must be married if they are to go to India. Jane nearly succumbs to his proposal, but at the last minute, in another supernatural episode, she hears Rochester's voice calling her in the wind, and feels the need to respond to it.

Jane immediately travels to Thornfield Hall, only to find it destroyed by a fire and abandoned. She learns that Mr. Rochester lost a hand, an eye, and sight in the other eye as a result of an unsuccessful attempt to save Bertha from the flames, of which she was the cause. Upon acquiring the knowledge of his location, at a country manor called Ferndean, she sets off for it. She and Mr. Rochester reconcile and marry, for he has adopted love and religion. She writes from the perspective of ten years after their marriage, during which she gave birth to a son and Mr.

Rochester gained part of his sight back. Jane's long quest to find love and a sense of belonging is finally fulfilled. The book ends with a look at the noble missionary death of St. John Rivers far away in India, most likely representing the righteousness of the path Jane did not take.

简爱简介篇二
《简爱简介二》

故事背景是1827年，维多利亚女皇时代的英国，简爱〈Jane Eyre〉〈Peggy Ann Garner饰演〉父母早逝，被寄养于伯父家。伯母苛刻寡情，简爱从小就享受不到亲情，变成一个叛逆、坏脾气、不讨人喜欢的小女孩。稍长后，被送到一家天 主教女子寄宿学校读书，学校的男校长假藉宗教办校，实则严厉无情，对这些成长中的少女更是心灵的折磨。长得不漂亮，而自小在这样缺乏爱的环境中长大的简爱 〈Joan Fontaiwe饰〉于完成教育之后，就急着在报纸上刊登广告，寻找女家教工作，以摆脱她厌恶的环境。

简爱应征到Thornfield山庄，当一位小女孩的家庭教师。山庄庄主Rochester〈Orson Welles饰〉是一位怪人，专制而脾气爆燥，经常长期在欧洲各地旅行，对唯一的女儿似乎没有多少感情，只给她漂亮礼物及请人照顾。简爱深受小女孩喜欢， 而与男主人也逐渐化解冷漠隔阖。整座山庄宽大，阴冷，幽暗，深夜时城堡的阁楼常传出怪异的呼嚎，山庄似乎深藏不为人知的秘密，而男主人Rochester 的忧郁、孤单、爆燥更增添神秘性。简爱逐渐喜欢男主人，然而男主人有许多贵族女友，经常举办party，卑微的女家庭教师只能在墙角默默观察这些贵族奢华 的生活。

有一晚山庄发生神祕的火警，简爱唤醒男主人救了他一命，终于有机会踏入Rochester幽郁的心灵，原来他深爱的法国籍太太在生下女儿后，与人私奔，而他无法确定这女儿是否他自己的亲生女儿，然而痛苦的深渊似乎不只这些。

简爱的孤傲个性逐渐打动Rochester，她确实有别于其他富家女孩，这才是他想要的女性，唯有她才能慰藉他幽暗的心灵。终于他们俩相爱了，要结婚了， 然而在婚礼上，突然出现一个陌生人向证婚的神父指控Rochester的太太还活着，婚约仍未解除。 原来合楼上的怪声是来自Rochester发疯的原配，在保守的维多利亚时代，是不能轻易离婚的，Rochester乃开始云游四海，寻找爱情，没想到在 法国最爱的情人竟然背叛他，又遗留给他一位不确定是自己骨肉的女孩。Rochester恳求简爱，“我难道没有权利追求真爱吗？”

简爱仍选择离开山庄，回去找幼时最讨厌的伯母，而伯母的儿子赌光家产自杀，自己又中风，简爱乃留下照顾她。然而有一天，辗转传来Rochester到处寻找简爱，以及Thornfield山庄火灾的消息。

简爱回到Thornfield山庄，原来Rochester发疯的太太纵火烧毁整个山庄，Rochester为救其妻，受伤残废而且失明。失去一切，一生 中唯一的真爱又离他远去，男主角陷入一生中真正最悲惨的时刻。而此时，简爱回来了，她发誓要照顾他一辈子。

翻译一： The story background was in 1827, Victoria empress time Britain, Jane Eyre the parents to die young, is placed Uncle Yu the family. Aunt the harsh unfeeling, Jane Eyre does not enjoy the dear ones since childhood, turns a rebel, the bad temperament, the unlikeable little girl. After slightly long, is delivered a Catholicism female Residential school to study, the school male school long vacation affiliation religion manages the school severely, the regulations heartless, to these growth's young girl is mind suffering. Long results in not attractively, but from small, in loves like this deficient in the environment grows up Jane Eyre after completing the education, anxiously in the newspaper is publishing the

advertisement, seeks for the bride's family teachers and administration staff to do, gets rid of the environment which she loathes. Jane Eyre is subject to duty to the Thornfield mountain village, when a little girl's tutor. The mountain village advocates Rochester is a odd person, despotic, but the spleen airing is dry, in the European regional travel, as if

does not have how many sentiments for a long time frequently to the only daughter, only gives her the attractive gift and asks the human to look after. The Jane Eyre depth is liked the little girl, but also gradually melts with the male master separates indifferently he. The entire place mountain village is spacious, cloudy and cold, dark, late at night when the castle garret often spreads strange howling, the mountain village as if deep Tibet unknown secret, but male master Rochester melancholy, lonely, explodes dry increases the

mystique. Jane Eyre likes the male master gradually, however the male master has many aristocrat girlfriends, conducts party frequently, the base and low female tutor can only observe these aristocrat's luxurious life silently in the corner. Some late mountain village had the mystical fire-alarm, Jane Eyre awakens the male master to rescue his life, had the opportunity to step into the Rochester quiet strongly fragrant mind finally, originally his deep love's France Ms. Ji after giving birth to the daughter, eloped with the human, but whether was he unable to determine this daughter him the one's own daughter, not only however painful abyss as if these. Jane Eyre's arrogant individuality moves Rochester gradually, she is different with other wealthy family girls truly, this is the female who he wants, only has her to be able to console his dark mind. They have fallen in love finally, must marry, however at the wedding ceremony, presented a stranger to father who legally married to accuse Ms. suddenly Rochester also to live, the engagement had still not

relieved. Originally gathers in the building the strange sound comes from the first wife who Rochester goes crazy, in the conservative Victoria time, cannot divorce easily, Rochester is starts to wander the great-hearted, seeks for love, had not thought most likes the sweetheart in France betraying him unexpectedly, also leaves behind gives him not

definite one is the flesh and blood girl. Rochester pleads Jane Eyre, “don't I have the right pursue to love really?” Jane Eyre still chose leaves the mountain village, goes back looks for in childhood most repugnant aunt, but aunt's son gambles away the family property suicide, oneself also the stroke, Jane Eyre is stays behind looks after her. However one day, goes through many places transmits Rochester everywhere to seek for Jane Eyre, as well as Thornfield mountain village fire's news. Jane Eyre returns to the Thornfield mountain village, originally Rochester goes crazy wife sets on fire the overburning entire mountain village, Rochester is rescues his wife, the being injured disabled person moreover loses one's sight. Loses all, in a living only likes leaving him really to go far away, the actor falls into a living truly the most pitiful time. But this time, Jane Eyre came back, she pledged that must look after him for a lifetime.

翻译二：

Story background is 1827 , Victoria empress times United Kingdom, is simplified love

parents early death , is entrusted to the care of in father's elder brother home. Unfeeling , simple harsh aunt love kisses feeling from childhood right away less than enjoyment , becomes a rebellious , bad temperament , no cute little girl. Be grown the day afer

tomorrow slightly , one Catholic woman boarding school is delivered to read a book, the school male President causes suffering to in case that young girl in making use of religion to set up school , merciless , growing up to these actually severely is furthermore

intelligent. Grow no beautiful, but certainly small after simple love Yu growing up in such

environment being short of loving accomplishes education , advertise on newspaper to be moving towards an emergency , seeking the female family education job, to shake off the environment that she loathes. Simplify love being recruited to Thornfield mountain villa, tutor serving as one little girl. That the mountain villa village betokens Rochester is one peculiar person , autocratic but the temperament explodes dry, the frequent long range is journeying Europe everywhere , direct on the unique daughter as if not having number affection, the god of the earth gives her beautiful gift and invites person give consideration to. Simplify love depths being liked it by the little girl, but with male host also gradually resolve indifferent across to close. The entire seat mountain villa is spacious , gloomy and cold , dim, monstrous breathing out of common the castle attic biography take place howls when late at night, mountain villa secret that conduct does not know as if deep-lying, but male host Rochester heavyheartedness, lonly , explodes dryness adds mysteriousness more. But simplify the gradually delighted love male host, the male host has a lot of nobleman girl friend , often holds a party, the female lowly tutor can only be in the

luxurious livelihood observing these noblemen silently in corner. Fire alarm having magical once late mountain villa occurrence ? z, the simple love wake-up male host has saved his life one , finally has get chance to tread soul entering Yu of Rochester deep and quiet, law nationality Mrs that it truns out that he is deep loves elopes with person after giving birth to a daughter, he has no way to ascertain this whether or not his own daughter daughter but, but pained abyss seemingly not only these. The proud and aloof individuality

simplifying loving touches Rochester gradually , she has indeed cutting in right in front of other rich my girl of Yu , this is really female that he wants, only her ability comfort his dim soul. Both of them has finally looked at and appraised love , has needed to get married, but to go ahead in the wedding, a stranger appears abruptly to accuse a Rochester's wife of returning back to the Catholic father who is the chief witness at a wedding ceremony alive , engagement has not still been relieved. It truns out that agreeing well with upstairs queer sound is the first wife who comes from Rochester becoming crazy, be to conservative Victorian age, can not get divorced casually, Rochester is indeed the love beginning to wander around , seeking , not having thought lover being apt most in France goes so far as to betray him , leave over the girl who gives him one place indeterminacy to be self kindred. Does Rochester implore letter not to how could it be that love ", our have right running after real love? Letter loves the mountain villa still choosing a departure , look for the now and then the most disagreeable aunt a child back, aunt's son gambles but family possessions suicide , self-naked being hit by apoplexy , simple love is indeed to stay looking after her. And but pass through many places to send simple Rochester high and low searching love in one day,Thornfield mountain villa conflagration information. Simple love returns to Thornfiel

简爱简介篇三
《Jane Eyre 简爱中英文双语介绍》

Jane Eyre

《简爱》（Jane Eyre），是19世纪的英国文学名著，1847年出版，作者是英国的女作家夏洛蒂·勃朗特（Charlotte Brontë）。故事中的女主角简爱是个孤女，从小被寄养在盖茨海德庄园舅妈里德太太家，笼罩在被舅母虐待的阴影下，十岁那年被送进了罗伍德孤儿院，院长是个自私残忍的人，经历了种种折磨，她的好友海伦死于肺病；但她靠着坚强的意志完成了学业，成为一名优秀的教师，在孤儿院当了两年教师，但她受不了那里的孤寂，于是受聘于桑费尔德庄园。庄园的主人罗彻斯特是个性格阴郁而又喜怒无常的人，他和简爱经常为某种思想辩论不休，但两人却逐渐漫生情愫。有一天里德太太派人来找简爱，说她病危，要见简爱一面。见面时，里德太太给她一封信，这封信是三年前简爱的叔父寄来的，向她打听简爱的消息，并把自己的遗产交给简爱。里德太太谎称简爱在孤儿院病死了，临终前里德太太终于良心发现把真相告诉简爱。罗彻斯特向她求婚，简爱答应了，并高兴地准备婚礼，但是在婚礼上却发现罗彻斯特已经有合法妻子，而且他的妻子受过精神创伤，是一个精神病患者。简爱伤心的离开了桑费尔德庄园。她花光了所有积蓄，沿途乞讨，最后晕倒在牧师圣约翰家门前，被圣约翰和他的两个妹妹救醒。并且帮助她找到教师的工作。后来圣约翰发现简爱是他的表妹，向她求婚，但简爱没答应。简爱回到桑费尔德庄园时，整个庄园已是一片废墟。罗彻斯特为了救妻子，被烧瞎了双眼并失去了一只手，孤苦无依。简爱跟罗终于结婚，生了一个男孩，而罗彻斯特的眼睛则回复到可以见到儿子。

Jane Eyre is a novel by English writer Charlotte Brontë. It was published in London, England, in 1847 by Smith, Elder & Co. with the title Jane Eyre. The first American edition was released the following year by Harper & Brothers of New York. Writing for the Penguin edition, Stevie Davies describes it as “influential feminist text” because of its in-depth exploration of a strong female character’s feelings.

Plot introduction

Jane Eyre is a first-person narrative of the title character. The novel goes through five distinct stages: Jane's childhood at Gateshead, where she is emotionally and physically abused by her aunt and cousins; her education at Lowood School, where she acquires friends and role models but also suffers privations and oppression; her time as the governess of Thornfield Hall, where she falls in love with her Byronic employer, Edward Rochester; her time with the Rivers family, during which her earnest but cold clergyman cousin, St John Rivers, proposes to her; and the finale with her reunion with, and marriage to, her beloved Rochester.

Jane Eyre is divided into 38 chapters and most editions are at least 400 pages long. The original publication was in three volumes, comprising chapters 1 to 15, 16 to 26, and 27 to 38; this was a common publishing format during the 19th century. Themes

Morality

Jane refuses to become Mr. Rochester's paramour because of her "impassioned self-respect and moral conviction." She rejects St. John Rivers' Puritanism as much as

the libertine aspects of Mr. Rochester's character. Instead, she works out a morality expressed in love, independence, and forgiveness. Jane does not want to be seen as an outcast to society by being a mistress to Rochester.

Feminism

The role and standing of women in the Victorian era is considered by Brontë in Jane Eyre, specifically in regard to Jane's independence and ability to make decisions for herself. As a young woman, small and of relatively low social standing, Jane encounters men during her journey, of good, bad, and morally debatable character. However, many of them, no matter their ultimate intentions, attempt to establish some form of power and control over Jane. One example can be seen in Mr. Rochester, a man who ardently loves Jane, but who frequently commands and orders Jane about. As a self-assured and established man, and her employer, Mr. Rochester naturally assumes the position of the master in their relationship. He sometimes demands rather than questioning Jane, tries to manipulate and assess her feelings towards him, and enjoys propping up Jane through excessive gifts and luxuries that only he would have been able to provide. Jane, however, believes in the importance of women's independence, and strives to maintain a position in life devoid of any debts to others. Her initial lack of money and social status unnerves her, as she realizes that without the means to be an independent woman, she is bound to either struggle through life trying to make a living or marry and become dependent on a man. Even after Jane agrees to marry Mr. Rochester, and is swept up in the passion of the moment, the feminist elements of her personality still show through. She is uncomfortable with the showering of lavish gifts, as she resents that they will make her further reliant on and in debt to Mr. Rochester, and thus tries to resist them. Furthermore, Jane asserts that even after she is married to Mr. Rochester, she will continue to be Adèle's governess and earn her keep. This plan, which was entirely radical and unheard of for the time, further illustrates Jane's drive to remain a somewhat independent woman. While the significant men present in Jane's life throughout the novel all try to, in some form or another, establish themselves as dominant over Jane, she in most cases remains resistant at least to a certain degree, refusing to submit fully or lose all of her independence.

简爱简介篇四
《《简爱》情节简介》

名著《简爱》情节简介

班级 姓名

经典句子：

“我跟你说，我一定要走！”我有点发火似的反驳说，“你以为我会留下来，作一个对你来说无足轻重的人吗？你以为我是个机器人？——是一架没有感情的机器？能忍受别人把我仅有的一小口面包从我嘴里抢走，把仅有的一滴水从我的杯子里泼掉吗？你以为，就因为我贫穷、低微、不美、矮小，我就没有灵魂，也没有心吗？——你错了！我跟你一样有灵魂——也同样有一颗心！要是上帝曾给予我一点美貌、大量财富的话，我也会让你难以离开我，就像我现在难以离开你一样。我现在不是用习俗、常规、甚至也不是用血肉之躯跟你说话，就好象我们都已离开人世，两人一同站在上帝面前，彼此平等——就象我们本来就是的那样！

《简·爱》是英国女作家夏洛蒂.勃朗特的代表作，也是英国文学史上的一部传世之作。它成功地塑造了一个对爱情、生活、社会都采取独立自主、积极进取态度，敢于斗争、敢于争取自由平等地位的女性形象。小说以其真切感人的情节和细腻传神的笔法深受广大读者喜爱。

一、人物关系

简•爱——追赶求平等与自主的知识女性； 罗切斯特——贵族，被简爱不平凡的精神所吸引； 海伦——简爱在学校的朋友，得热病去世； 布洛克尔赫斯特——坏人，孤儿院主持；

圣约翰——简爱的表兄，简爱的追求者之一；戴安娜和玛丽——简爱的表姐，圣约翰的胞妹 爱丽思·费尔菲克斯——罗切斯特的女管家，简爱的朋友

阿黛勒——罗切斯特的朋友的女儿，罗切斯特是她的监护人，简爱的学生

英格拉姆小姐——长的十分漂亮,但只看重钱的贵族小姐,她根本不爱罗切斯特先生

二、故事概要：

（一）苦难的童年(1——4 章)

地点：盖茨黑德府

人物：瑞德太太（舅妈） 伊丽莎 乔治娜（表兄妹） 约翰.瑞德 贝希（佣人） 阿波特 梗概：简.爱在出生不久便父母双亡，舅舅收养了她，但不久舅舅也亡故了。舅妈一直视简.爱为一家人的沉重负担，并极其讨厌她的一举一动，左右开弓打她的耳光，说她是个撒谎的孩子，想方设法把她赶出家门。她的表哥表姐对她也是非打即骂，特别是表哥约翰里德，对她抱有恶感，不但骂她“耗子”还用书砸她，用拳头打她，用恶毒的话骂她，舅妈每次都是给约翰争理，约翰把简爱打倒在地，舅妈还把她关进一间红屋子里，这是舅舅去世入殓的房子，寒冷、黑暗、阴森、恐怖，连一支蜡烛都没有，并似乎听到了一种可怕的声音，她不住的喊道“舅妈，可怜可怜我，饶了我吧！”可是没人理她，她被吓病了。连舅妈家里的仆人，也是仗势欺人，一点也不爱怜简爱，嫌她长得丑，个子矮小，没有表姐长得漂亮可爱。她经常被关在寒冷的儿童室里，不让她和任何人接近，十岁的简爱就这样在舅妈家受着委屈和折磨，寄人篱下，痛苦度日。

但是有时她也反抗，不放弃一次斗争的机会，她说她的表哥“你们才不配和我来往”她反击她的舅妈说“我不会骗人，我要是骗人的话，我会说我爱你，可是我要说我不爱你，我恨你。”“其实你很坏，心肠又狠，你才骗人哩”气的里德太太说赶紧把她送到洛伍德学校去。在她受到虐待时，她还告诫自己，“我要保持健康，不要死掉”，她的这种不屈不挠的反抗精神，和她能委曲求全保护自己的意识，都是值得我们学习的。

在舅妈家度过的童年时期，简.爱遭受了巨大的磨难。最终，在十岁那年，她被送到了洛伍德义塾——

（二）艰难中成长 （5——10章）

地点：洛伍德义塾

人物： 布洛克赫斯特先生（学校司库、主管） 谭普尔小姐（学监） 史密斯小姐 斯凯丘小姐 皮埃若夫人(教师) 海伦.彭斯(同学、朋友）

梗概： 洛伍德义塾，一个教规严厉、条件极为艰苦的地方。简.爱刚到这里的第一年便赶上了一场突如其来的瘟疫，眼看着一个个同学在这里倒下，特别是好友海伦.彭斯的离去，使简爱幼小的心灵体会到了生命的残酷。在这里，简爱虽然历经磨难，却坚强地生存了下来。

度过第一年的难关后，学校改善了学生们的生活饮食条件。简爱在这里又做了六年学生、二年老师。期间的八年中，谭普尔小姐成为简爱敬仰和感激的至爱之师和人生挚友，因为“我获得的一些最宝贵的知识，都要归功于她的指导。”“她充当了我的母亲及家庭教师的角色，后来又成为我的伴侣”。“她的友谊及与她的交往始终是我的一种安慰”。因此，当谭普尔小姐要离开洛伍德义塾时，简.爱也在一番思索后决定要到“一个陌生的环境里担当新职务，过一种新生活”。 （三）体验爱情（11--27章）

地点：桑菲尔德府

人物：罗切斯特先生 菲尔弗克斯太太 阿黛尔 索菲 格瑞斯.普尔 约翰夫妇 梅森 柏莎.梅森 英格拉姆小姐

概要: 11章：初到时桑菲尔德府，结识府中人物关系。 主人：罗切斯特；菲尔弗克斯太太是一位忠实的管家；阿黛尔是罗切斯特先生监护的孩子，她来自法国，妈妈可能是一名舞女，这一点后来从罗切斯特那儿得到了证实。后来揭示的人物关系：索菲是阿黛尔的佣人；格瑞斯和约翰夫妇均是佣人；柏莎.梅森是主人罗切斯特先生的妻子；梅森先生是柏莎.梅森的哥哥；英格拉姆小姐曾与罗切斯特先生有过一段感情纠葛。

12章：感受平静生活，邂逅罗切斯特。

13章：与主人的初次谈话，觉得他“喜怒无常，态度生硬”。

14章：第二次见面，又一次尖锐的交锋。

15章：听主人讲他过去与法国舞女赛利纳.瓦伦斯的故事，他对我态度渐趋缓和。主人的感情渐渐左右着我的感情，我还在一次不明原因的失火中救了他。

16章：对失火事件的种种疑惑；罗切斯特先生出门；与菲尔费克斯太太谈论英格拉姆小姐再次激起我内心感情的波澜。

17章：对主人的迟迟不归显得若有所失，而理智又不停地告诫自己：你与桑菲尔德府没有丝毫关系。热闹的宴会上，表面镇定平静的我内心感情却纷繁复杂。

18章：在丰富炫目的活动中，目睹光彩照人、自鸣得意的英格拉姆小姐，我的内心倍受煎熬；梅森造访。

19章：罗切斯特先生以算命的方式对我进行考验，并向我发出暗示；他得知梅森造访的神情令我吃惊——急促的呼吸令他喘不过气来，脸色变得如死灰一般惨白。

20章：帮助主人处理一件令我完全费解的突发事件——梅森先生们夜里险遭暗算，罗切斯特先生在众人面前竭力掩盖，我的眼前迷雾重重。

21章：得知瑞德太太病危，她的儿子已去世的消息，我毅然回到八年前将我抛弃的盖茨黑德府，她在临终前对自己在两件事上对我的不公表示忏悔。

22章：重返桑菲尔德府，我的体验刻骨铭心，种种迹象使我“开始抱有我不该有的希望”——主人与英格拉姆的婚事告吹了。“我更是前所未有地深爱着他”。

23章：隔膜消除，在经历了一番是非曲折之后，两颗心渐渐靠拢。

24章：为结婚做一切必要的准备，炽烈情感下的交谈显示着简爱任何时候都不乏理智、坚强和独立的个性。也正是她这种独特的人格魅力在深深吸引着罗切斯特。

25章：婚礼到来前一个可怕与不详的夜晚，作为盖头的珍贵纱巾被一个恶魔般的女人撕毁，梦中桑菲尔德府化为一片废墟。

26章：教堂事件惊爆主人生活内幕，我的心一下子由巅峰跌入了谷底，痛苦之余我别无选择，准备离开。

27章：罗切斯特向我讲述他的“爱情”经历，但我去意已决，在黎明到来之前，我偷偷离开了桑菲尔德府。

（四）别后（28——35章）

地点：沼地居——莫尔顿——沼地居

人物：圣约翰·里弗斯先生 黛安娜 玛丽 汉娜 罗莎蒙德.奥立弗小姐

梗概:离开桑菲尔德的同时，简.爱的生活也再一次陷入了困境。经过几天的流浪和乞讨，简.爱在生命垂危时被一家人收留。随后她在这里度过了一年虽有波澜却相对平静的生活，先是在沼地居与里弗斯兄妹友好相处，后又到时莫尔顿圣约翰创办的学校教书，放假后又回到了沼地居。期间，一次偶然的事件揭开了简.爱与里弗斯一家的亲密关系，简·爱竟是里弗斯先生的表妹。她还在这期间接受了叔叔赠给她的一笔遗产（其中四分之三给了里弗斯兄妹）。就在她为圣约翰竭力要求她嫁给他做一名传教士的妻子深感苦恼而不得不祈求上天帮助时，听到了冥冥中的三声召唤。她终于下定决心，重返桑菲尔德。

五、相聚 （36—38章）

地点：桑菲尔德——芬丁庄园

梗概：当简·爱满怀激情与希望回到她阔别一年的桑菲尔德府时，她万万没有想到呈现在眼前的只是一堆早已坍塌的废墟。她四处打听罗切斯特先生的下落，并最终在芬丁庄园——一个凄凉的处所找到了他。可这时的罗切斯特先生因在他离开后不久的一场火灾中烧伤了眼睛导致双目失明。突如其来的惊人变故并没能阻止简.爱与罗切斯特相爱的脚步，他们安静地举行了婚礼。

小说设计了一个很光明的结尾——虽然罗切斯特的庄园毁了，罗切斯特自己也成了一个残疾人，但我们看到，正因为罗切斯特先生的法定妻子的去世，简·爱不再在尊严与爱之间矛盾，而同时获得满足－－她在和罗切斯特结婚的时候是有尊严的，当然也是有爱情的。

《简爱》所展现给我们的正是一种化繁为简，是一种返璞归真，是一种追求全心付出的感觉，是一种不计得失的纯洁感情，它犹如一片白雪，净化每一个读者的心灵，被认为是人生追求的二重奏。

三、简爱的性格特点及具体体现

（一）、自尊自主、叛逆反抗、重视自我

寄居的舅妈家里时，简爱和骄横残暴的表哥约翰发生冲突，瘦小的她敢于和表哥扭打，并怒斥他：“你这男孩真是又恶毒又残酷，你像个杀人犯----你像个虐待奴隶的人，----你像罗马皇帝。” 他还敢于指责冷酷护短的舅妈：“你以为你是好人，可是你坏，你狠心。”简爱的童年的生活让读者初步了解她的反抗性格和捍卫独立人格的精神起点。

简爱非常的重视自我，她说：“我是自己的主人”，当一对恋人的结婚计划被粉碎时，罗彻斯特提议到法国去过同居生活，尽管这个方案对于热恋中的人来说具有无可争辩的诱惑力，但是她拒绝了——“我关心我自己。越孤独，越没有朋友，越没有人帮助，我越要自重。”因此她逃离了。

（二）追求精神上的自由、平等

当简爱发觉她深深地爱上了主人后，在地位如此悬殊的情况下，她却敢于去爱，因为她坚信人在精神上都是平等的。当罗切斯特为了试探她而假意要娶某贵族小姐时，她愤怒地说：“你以为，因为我穷，低贱，不美，矮小，我就没有灵魂没有心吗？你想错了！-----我的灵魂跟你一样，我的心也跟你的完全一样！......。我们的精神是同等的，就如同你跟我经过坟墓将同样地站在上帝面前！”这是简爱发内心的为精神平等观念的辩护。

（三）感情炽烈，敢于追求真正意义上、完整的爱情

简爱对罗彻斯特情感非常的追求非常的真诚和专一，这主要表现在对她对罗彻斯特执着而强烈的爱情上。可是在得知罗彻斯特还有疯了的合法妻子，她还是拒绝了他的爱，她不愿作人情妇，她要的还是一份真正意义的完整爱情。然而，当简爱离开了罗彻斯特后，并没有在感情上抛弃他；相反，她的爱情像殉道一般，专一到打算为其作永远的牺牲，贫困时是这样，富有后仍是这样，更不会因为罗彻斯特身体上的残缺而弃之不顾。而当圣约翰向她提出求婚，要她作为他的助手一起去印度传教时，简爱虽然认为“他是个好人”，但还是拒绝了他的求婚。

（四）意志坚强，智慧过人

在盖茨海德府，简爱是童话里的“灰姑娘”，弱小、丑陋、怪僻、胆小、任人摆布，是个没有明确地位和身份的“小家伙”，是个“外来人”，是个“异种人”，是个“比不上佣人”的小姐。但简爱的心却并没有被丑恶的现实所摧毁，她的精神却因粗砺的生活而锤炼得顽强。

“我的里德舅舅在天上，你做的一切和和想的一切，他都看得见，我爸爸妈妈也都看得见；他们知道你整天把我关起来，还巴不得我死掉。”

在学校的悲惨体验，更表现了简爱的坚强和惊人的意志力。简爱刚刚摆脱舅妈的虐待，就被送到寄宿学校读书，和其他孩子们一起，经常挨饿受冻，挨打罚站。

“ 当我们无缘无故挨打的时候，我们应该狠狠地回击；我肯定我们应该回击----狠狠地回击，教训教训打我们的那个人，叫他永远不敢再这样打人。”这是简爱在言语上对打他的人有力回击，也是在精神上维护自己受伤的心灵。

结语：从上文的分析可见，简爱是一个贫苦低微、其貌不扬、性格倔强、感情丰富、独立自尊、勇敢执着、聪慧过人的女孩，她对自己的命运、价值、地位的思考和努力把握，对自己的思想和人格有着理性的认识，对自己的幸福和情感有着坚定的追求。从简爱身上，我们看到了当今新女性的形象：自尊、自重、自立、自强，对于自己的人格、情感、生活、判断、选择的坚定理想和执着追求。这是简爱人格魅力的启示，也是本文的写作目的所在。

四、其他主要人物的性格

1．约翰•里德：简爱舅舅的儿子，是一个又胖又大、蛮横无理的禽兽。他经常无缘无故地打骂简爱。简爱的舅妈不但不去制止，反而支持她野蛮的儿子。

2．海伦•彭斯：她的观点与简是截然不同的。海伦主张凡事能忍就忍，她认为这样自己快乐，别人也会对你好一些。她的宽容、忍让以及她那博大的胸怀，是令人钦佩的。海伦说：“我觉得生命太短促了，不值得把它花费在怀恨和记仇上。”只要我们每人都能记住它，多多去理解别人，体谅别人，关心别人，多看到一些美好的事物，乐观地对待生活，我们的生活一定会充满阳光。当简看到海伦平静的受罚或是自己的自尊受到伤害后，她只是单纯的愤怒，想反抗，她想把抽打海伦的教鞭从老师手中夺过来，当着她的面折断。然而海伦叫她学会了忍耐和适应环境。“既然躲避不了，那就不能不忍受„„你说你受不了，是软弱和愚蠢的。”

3．罗切斯特：富有、幽默风趣、富于情感、敢于追求并忠于爱情。 一个完美的、冷面的、不幸的、善爱的、成熟的贵族绅士。罗彻斯特刚离开大学的时候，确实是比较重视外貌的一个贵族青年。因为伯莎的美貌，所以他曾经一度受到迷惑，以致跌入双方家长早就设计好的陷阱内。婚后，他发现伯莎的性格完全和自己的不同，她的趣味总引起自己的反感；她的心灵平庸、卑鄙、狭窄，而且无法引导她向纵深发展。这种地狱般的生活，噩梦般的经历，让他彻底清醒、迅速成熟。他拥有了一个坚定的愿望：要寻找和发现一个自己可以爱的善良而聪明的女人。十年来，他一直在漫游，一直在寻找。简爱的出现，对他来说无疑于一弯清泉灌溉了他几近枯萎的心灵。虽然简爱身材瘦小并无动人姿色，又没有丰厚的嫁妆，更没有显赫的家族背景，但这些对罗彻斯特来说又算得了什么呢？在他心目中，简爱是个精灵。这个天使“善良、有天赋、可爱”，“不是一开就谢的花，而是一朵光辉灿烂的假花，是用无法摧毁的宝石刻成的。”罗彻斯特透过简爱矮小而平凡的外表适时地看到了她单纯而又明智的内在。他富有智慧，固执、冷漠下是善良，就像冰雪覆盖着的火山。他是简的主人，对她说话有时会傲慢无礼，但并不漂亮的简的那种不卑不亢、争取平等的精神及聪睿的头脑将他彻底征服。书中对罗彻斯特先生的塑造是比较成功的，显示了他的平等，不因地位悬殊放弃爱情，毫不犹豫地爱上了做家庭教师的简爱；也显示了他的宽容仁爱，那个由简爱执教的女孩并非是他的女儿，而只是一个风尘女硬塞给他的“礼物”。他不是爱这个孩子，也不是不爱，却为她尽了心，那是出于对人的仁爱。他当时想娶简爱为妻，说明他不迂腐，他能够超脱婚约的束缚，去追求自己的所爱。罗彻斯特先生可称是一个忠于爱情的人，当年他富有时，他愿娶简爱，当他破落时他仍挚爱着简爱，而根本无视她婚否和她在离去的时间里的历史。从简爱的遭遇中可以感受到罗彻斯特先生的完美——他的沉郁、寡言、他的灾难、他的宽容、他的忠贞。

简爱简介篇五
《简爱英文简介》

Location: Lowood Keio地点：洛伍德义塾

People: Mr. Brocklehurst (school treasurer in charge)

Miss Tan Puer (Superintendent)

Miss Smith

Miss Si Kaiqiu

If Mrs. Pierre (teacher)

Helen Burns (classmates, friends)

人物：布洛克赫斯特先生（学校司库、主管）

谭普尔小姐（学监）

史密斯小姐

斯凯丘小姐

皮埃若夫人(教师)

海伦.彭斯(同学、朋友）

Synopsis:

Lowood Keio, a canon harsh conditions extremely difficult place. Jane Eyre got here in the first year will be overtaken by a sudden plague , seeing a classmate down here , especially departed friend Helen Burns , so Jane Eyre young mind to appreciate life cruelty . Here, Jane Eyre, although long-suffering, but strong enough to survive.

After spending the first year of difficulties, to improve the students' school life diet conditions. Jane has done here for six students and a teacher two years. During eight years, Miss Tan Puer became close friends and life teacher Jane loved the admiration and gratitude, because "some of the most valuable knowledge I have

gained, thanks to her guidance ." "She acted as the role of mother and tutor, and later became my partner." "Her friendship and intercourse with her is always a comfort to me." Therefore, when Miss Tan Puer Keio wanted to leave Lowood, Jane Eyre also after some deliberation decided to go to "a strange environment to play new roles, to live a new life."

梗概：

洛伍德义塾，一个教规严厉、条件极为艰苦的地方。简.爱刚到这里的第一年便赶上了一场突如其来的瘟疫，眼看着一个个同学在这里倒下，特别是好友海伦.彭斯的离去，使简爱幼小的心灵体会到了生命的残酷。在这里，简爱虽然历经磨难，却坚强地生存了下来。

度过第一年的难关后，学校改善了学生们的生活饮食条件。简爱在这里又做了六年学生、二年老师。期间的八年中，谭普尔小姐成为简爱敬仰和感激的至爱之师和人生挚友，因为“我获得的一些最宝贵的知识，都要归功于她的指导。”“她充当了我的母亲及家庭教师的角色，后来又成为我的伴侣”。“她的友谊及与她的交往始终是我的一种安慰”。因此，当谭普尔小姐要离开洛伍德义塾时，简.爱也在一番思索后决定要到“一个陌生的环境里担当新职务，过一种新生活”。

Location: Thornfield Hall地点：桑菲尔德府

People: Mr. Rochester

Phil Fox wife

Adele

Sophie

Grace Poole

John and his wife

Mason

Bertha Mason

Miss Ingram

人物：罗切斯特先生

菲尔弗克斯太太

阿黛尔

索菲

格瑞斯.普尔

约翰夫妇

梅森

柏莎.梅森

英格拉姆小姐

A summary of each chapter:

Elevent: When I first arrived at Thornfield Hall, meet Fuchu character relationships.

Twelve: feel peaceful life, encounter Rochester.

Thirteen: the initial owner of the conversation, that he was "moody, rigid attitude."

Fourteen: second meeting, again a sharp confrontation.

Fifteen: Listen to the owner about his past with the French dancer Sai Lina Valens story, and he told me attitude gradually moderated. Gradually the owner's feelings about my feelings, I still unexplained fire in a save him.

Owner: Rochester; Phil Fox was a faithful wife, housekeeper; Adele is Mr. Rochester's ward, children , she comes from France , the mother may be a dancer , and later from Rochester that there has

been confirmed.

Later figures reveal Relations: Sophie is Adele 's maid ; Grace and John and his wife are servants ; Bertha Mason is the owner of Mr. Rochester 's wife ; Mr. Mason is Bertha Mason 's brother ; British Granada . Ms. Salim has had some emotional entanglements with Mr. Rochester.

各章概要:

十一：初到时桑菲尔德府，结识府中人物关系。

十二：感受平静生活，邂逅罗切斯特。

十三：与主人的初次谈话，觉得他“喜怒无常，态度生硬”。

十四：第二次见面，又一次尖锐的交锋。

十五：听主人讲他过去与法国舞女赛利纳.瓦伦斯的故事，他对我态度渐趋缓和。主人的感情渐渐左右着我的感情，我还在一次不明原因的失火中救了他。

主人：罗切斯特；菲尔弗克斯太太是一位忠实的管家；阿黛尔是罗切斯特先生监护的孩子，她来自法国，妈妈可能是一名舞女，这一点后来从罗切斯特那儿得到了证实。

后来揭示的人物关系：索菲是阿黛尔的佣人；格瑞斯和约翰夫妇均是佣人；柏莎.梅森是主人罗切斯特先生的妻子；梅森先生是柏莎.梅森的哥哥；英格拉姆小姐曾与罗切斯特先生有过一段感情纠葛。

《简爱》是英国小说阿基夏洛蒂•勃朗特的作品，刻画了一个女性的成长历程。就让我们一起重温这部经典，来看看《简爱》的英文简介。

Jane Eyre is a novel by English writer Charlotte Brontë. It was published in London, England, in 1847 with the title Jane Eyre. An Autobiography under the pen name "Currer Bell". The Penguin edition describes it as an "influential feminist text" because of its in-depth exploration of a strong female character's feelings.

《简爱》是英国小说作家夏洛蒂•勃朗特的作品，1847年在英国伦敦出版，书名定为自传《简爱》，以笔名“库瑞尔•贝尔”署名。Penguin出版社的版次将小说誉为“具有影响力的女权主义文本”，因为小说深入探索了女主角的强烈情感。

The novel merges elements of three distinct genres. It has the form of a Bildungsroman, a story about a child's maturation, focusing on the emotions and experiences that accompany growth to adulthood. The novel also contains much social criticism, with a strong sense of

morality at its core, and finally has the brooding and moody quality and Byronic character typical of Gothic fiction.

小说融合了三截然不同的写作风格。小说文本是教育小说，讲述了一个小孩的成长过程，聚焦陪伴孩子成长到成人的情感和经历。小说同样含有不少社会批判的内容，强烈的道德感尤为突出。最后，小说还有哥特式小说特点，婉约曲折，人物嘲讽而浪漫。

It is a novel often considered ahead of its time due to its portrayal of the development of a thinking and passionate young woman who is both individualistic, desiring for a full life, while also highly moral. Jane evolves from her beginnings as a poor and plain woman without

captivating charm to her mature stage as a compassionate and confident whole woman. As she matures, she comments much on the complexities of the human condition. Jane also has a deeply pious personal trust in God, but is also highly self-reliant. Although Jane suffers much, she is never portrayed as a damsel in distress who needs rescuing. For this reason, it is sometimes regarded as an important early feminist (or proto-feminist) novel.

这部小说被认为走在时代的前面，因为小说刻画了一个有思想、有热情的年轻女子，她热衷个人主义，期望完整的生活，同时有着高尚的道德操守。简爱从一个清贫而平凡无奇的姑娘演变成一个富有同情、充满自信的完整女性。随着她的成熟，她开始对人性的复杂表达自己的见解。简爱极度忠诚于上帝，但又非常独立自主。虽然简爱经历许多苦难，她给人的印象从来不是一个需要救赎的可怜姑娘。因为这些原因，这部小说被认为一部重要的早期女权主义（或原始女权主义）小说。

浪漫小说《简爱》不知道激励了多少女生成为独立的女性。从《简爱》的英文简介中我们也多少可以感受到它的力量。

简爱简介篇六
《简爱内容中英简介》

根据地点的不同，我认为这本书的内容可以分为3部分。

第一部分，当简爱在盖茨黑德府上。由于简爱是一个孤儿，她在那里过的并不开心，表兄妹和舅妈并不喜欢简爱，而且约翰里德经常欺负简爱。一次，约翰训斥简爱没有资格看他妈妈的书，简爱爆发了她所有的不满，说约翰施个坏孩子，由此简爱被关进了红房子，然后简爱就生病了。在劳埃德医生的帮助下，简爱逃离了盖茨黑德府，前往洛伍德上学。

第二部分，在洛伍德，简爱交了很好的朋友海伦和坦普尔小姐，但最后海伦病死了，坦普尔小姐也嫁给了一个牧师。最终，洛伍德再也不是原来的洛伍德，简爱决定在报纸上登广告。

第三部分,作为一名家庭教师，简爱来到了桑菲尔德庄园，这部分也是本书的重点。在这里，详细描述了简爱和男主罗切斯特的相识，相知，相爱。罗切斯特被简爱眼睛，微笑所吸引。他们互相喜欢。但是，在简爱的婚礼上，她知道了罗切斯特是有妻子的，所以她离开了。流浪的简爱巧遇来了她的家人并收到一份巨额遗产，而罗切斯特却因为他发疯妻子放的一场火失明了，而且还失去了左臂。故事的结尾，简爱回到了桑菲尔德庄园，找到了罗切斯特，他们都得到了幸福。

According to the different place, I think the content of this book can be divided into 3 parts.

The first part happened in the Gateshead Hall . Because Jane is an orphan, she doesn’t lead a happy life . Her aunt and her cousins all don’t like her . Once, John scolded Jane because she saw his mother's book, all the unhappiness and loneliness of Jane’life at Gateshead Hall came out ,she fighted her cousion and said John is a wicked boy. And Jane was locked up in a room, then Jane was ill . With the help of Dr Lloyd ,Jane fleed the Gateshead Hall and she went to the Lowood.

The second part happened in the Lowood. Jane maked some good friends Helen and Miss Temple in here ,but Helen died in the last anMiss Temple. married a clergyman.Lowood would never be the same again ,so , Jane decided to leave .And she put an advertisement in a newspaper .

The thirdpart happened in the Thornifield Hall . This part is also the most important .Here ,Jane and Rochester met ,knew and loved each other .However ,at the Jane’ wedding ,she knew the truth

Rochester has already a wife and she is creay .And Jane left .Jane met her families and received a big amount legacy. Because Rochester mad wife put a fire ,he is blind and also lost his left arm. The end of the story, Jane was back to Thornifield Hall and she found in Rochester. At last they all got the happiness.

简爱简介篇七
《简爱作者简介》

英国女小说家，艾米莉·勃朗特之姐，是活跃在英国文坛上的勃朗特三姐妹之一。她是三姐妹中年龄最大的。

三姐妹 出生在英格兰北部约克郡一个与世隔绝的村子里。父亲是个穷牧师。全靠他们一位小有资产的姨妈资助他们上学，并留给他们财产。后来三姐妹利用这笔财产的一部分自费出版了他们的第一部诗歌合集。童年的夏洛蒂常和其他兄弟姐妹一起用小本写一些奇特的故事。基于父母遗传的天分和他们后天的努力，三姐妹都有名擅长写作，1847年，他们都发表了小说，夏洛蒂用柯勒贝尔的笔名发表了《简· 爱》。夏洛蒂当过教师和家庭教师，也曾与妹妹艾米莉一起于1842年去比利时布鲁塞尔学习法语和古典文学。 夏洛蒂的作品主要描写贫苦的小资产者的孤独、反抗和奋斗，属于被马克思称为以狄更斯为首的“出色的一派”。《简·爱》是她的处女作，也是代表作，至今仍受到广大读者的欢迎。 实际上，勃朗特三姐妹自幼便热爱写作，常常一起在本上写一些关于伯爵的小说，可惜日后都丢失了。夏洛蒂还出版过诗集。她的其他小说有：《雪莉》（1849）、《维莱特》（1853）和《教师》（1857）。其中《维莱特》可以看做是她个人的小说体自传，与她的人生经历十分相似。这位天生体弱的女作家是十九世纪英国文坛上一颗璀璨的明珠。

1847年，《简·爱》、《艾格尼丝·格雷》和《呼啸山庄》在英国先后出版的。这三部作品的出现，引起了文学界强烈的轰动；而这三部不朽的名著竟出于名不见经传的三姐妹之手，更成了英国文学史上的佳话。这三姐妹就是夏洛蒂·勃朗特、艾米莉·勃朗特和安妮·勃朗特。夏洛蒂的《简·爱》因题材的新颖和感情的真挚立即引起当时评论界的重视，而艾米莉则凭着《呼啸山庄》这部有着奇想象力的小说在英国文学史上占有突出地位。然而人们没有想到，这三姐妹的成功却源自她们那孤独、苦闷和不幸的生活。

除《简·爱》外，夏洛蒂还创作了《雪莉》、《维莱特》、《教师》，这些都是她之后的作品虽然评价都很不错但都不及《简·爱》的影响力大。 但谁知天妒英才，上帝毫不吝啬的塑造了这个天才之家，又似乎急不可耐的向他们伸出了毁灭之手。他们的才情才刚刚被人们所认识，便一个个流星似的消失了。先是多才多艺的弟弟夭折了。接着撰写不朽之作《呼啸山庄》的艾米莉于同年12月亡故。随之，次年五月另一个妹妹安妮离世。五年后的1854年，夏洛蒂在与丈夫出去散步时遇雨得病，于1855年3月31日故去，年仅39岁。

简爱简介篇八
《简爱英文简介》

简爱英文简介.txt心态决定状态，心胸决定格局，眼界决定境界。当你的眼泪忍不住要流出来的时候，睁大眼睛，千万别眨眼，你会看到世界由清晰到模糊的全过程。这是简爱的简介，供你参考，尽量用自己的话改一改。Jane Eyre, is a poor orphan with a joyless life as a child in the opening chapters. Her wealthy aunt, the widowed Mrs. Reed, is bound by a deathbed promise to her husband to raise his orphaned niece, Jane. However, she and her children are unkind to Jane, never failing to emphasize how she is below them. Jane's plain, intelligent, and passionate nature, combined with her occasional "visions" or vivid dreams, certainly do not help to secure her relatives' affections.When tensions escalate, Jane is sent to Lowood, a boarding school run by the inhumane Mr. Brocklehurst. She is soon branded a liar, which hurts her even more than malnutrition and cold, but Miss Temple, the teacher Jane admires, later clears her of these charges. She also finds her only friend in Helen Burns, who is very learned and intelligent, has a patient and philosophical mind, and believes firmly in God. Helen is often singled out for punishment by a teacher, Miss Scatcherd, who claims she is a bad child because she is disorganized, incompetent, and often late. Helen accepts these faults, and teaches Jane to accept discipline in order to improve her fiery temper and character. While Jane responds to the injustices of the world with a barely contained burning temper, Helen accepts earthly sufferings, including her own premature death from consumption (now known as tuberculosis), with calmness and a martyr-like attitude.After a serious typhoid fever epidemic occurs simultaneously with Helen's death, the conditions in Lowood improve and Jane slowly finds her place in the institution, eventually becoming a teacher. When Miss Temple marries and moves away, Jane decides to change careers. She is desperate to see the world beyond Lowood and puts out an advertisement in the local paper, soon securing a position as governess in Thornfield Hall.At first, life is very quiet with Jane teaching a young French girl, Adèle, and spending time with the old housekeeper, Mrs. Fairfax. But everything changes when the owner of the manor—brooding, Byronic, fiery Edward Rochester—arrives. Though on rough footing at first, he and Jane slowly become acquainted with and grow to respect each other. Mr. Rochester creates an elaborate set-up by seemingly courting a proud local beauty named Miss Blanche Ingram until Jane cannot bear it any longer. Mr. Rochester then admits that his courtship of Miss Ingram was a ruse to arouse Jane's jealousy and that it is she whom he truly loves. His feelings are returned, and they become engaged despite their differences in social status, age, and experience. Jane is young and innocent at nineteen years old, while Rochester is nearly forty—worldly, and thoroughl

y disillusioned with life and religion. Jane is determined to stay modest, plain, and virtuous, and Rochester is almost equally determined to offer her expensive presents and finery. The former has the moral high ground, though, and the weeks before the wedding are spent mostly as she wishes.The wedding ceremony is interrupted by a lawyer, who declares that Mr. Rochester is already married. His mad wife Bertha Mason, a Creole from Jamaica whom his family forced him to marry, resides in the attic of Thornfield Hall, and her presence explains all sorts of mysterious events that have taken place during Jane's stay in Thornfield. Mr. Rochester offers to take her abroad to live with him, but Jane is not willing to sacrifice her morals or self-respect for earthly pleasures, let alone accept the status of mistress, even though Rochester insists Jane will break his heart if she refuses him. Torn between her love for Rochester and her own integrity and religion, Jane flees Thornfield in the middle of the night, with very little money and nowhere to go.She wanders for a few days and finally finds safe haven, under an alias, with a vicar, St. John Rivers, and his two sisters. They bond, and in due course Jane is given a position as village schoolteacher. Later, St. John learns Jane's true identity, and, by an incredible coincidence, it transpires that he and his sisters are actually her cousins. Additionally, Jane conveniently inherits a large sum of money from an uncle who lived abroad. The cousins are left without inheritance because of an old family feud, but she promptly splits the money so that all four of them are now financially secure. This gives St. John the means to pursue his true calling, to go to India as a missionary, but not without proposing marriage to Jane in order for her to accompany him. Though this is her opportunity to choose a husband of high morals, she knows St. John does not truly love her. Contrary to her protest, he insists they must be married if they are to go to India. Jane nearly succumbs to his proposal, but at the last minute, in another supernatural episode, she hears Rochester's voice calling her in the wind, and feels the need to respond to it.Jane immediately travels to Thornfield Hall, only to find it destroyed by a fire and abandoned. She learns that Mr. Rochester lost a hand, an eye, and sight in the other eye as a result of an unsuccessful attempt to save Bertha from the flames, of which she was the cause. Upon acquiring the knowledge of his location, at a country manor called Ferndean, she sets off for it. She and Mr. Rochester reconcile and marry, for he has adopted love and religion. She writes from the perspective of ten years after their marriage, during which she gave birth to a son and Mr. Rochester gained part of his sight back. Jane's long quest to find love and a sense of belonging is finally fulfilled. The book ends with a look at the noble missionary death of St. John Rivers far away in Indi

a, most likely representing the righteousness of the path Jane did not take.

简爱简介篇九
《简爱 简介PPT》

简爱简介篇十
《简爱 作者简介》

Charlotte Bronte was born in the north of England in a priest family, in

1816. Her mother died, at the age of eight, Charlotte was sent to a

boarding school where living conditions were extremely poor, due to

her two sisters have died. Charlotte and her sister Emily returned home,

in the desolate mountains spent her childhood. At the age of fifteen,

Charlotte go to school, a few years later as a teacher in this school.

She also worked as a tutor, eventually because of cannot bear the

tutor's discrimination and mistreatment, she resigned. She had

intended to run a school. However due to the lack of students, the

school did not run. But learning experiences in Italy inspired Charlotte's

strong desire to express them. In 1846, she completed her second

novel" Jane Eyre ". In the autumn of 1847 the novel published, with

great success, reprinted two times next year, let the unknown author

become one of the famous British novelists.

夏洛蒂·勃朗特，1816年，夏洛蒂·勃朗特出生于英国北部的一个牧师家庭。母亲早逝，八岁的夏洛蒂被送进一所寄宿学校。那里生活条件极其恶劣，她的两个姐姐因染上肺病而先后死去。于是夏洛蒂和妹妹艾米莉回到家乡，在荒凉的约克郡山区度过了童年。十五岁时夏洛蒂进了伍勒小姐办的学校读书，几年后又在这所学校当教师。她也曾做过家庭教师，终因不能忍受贵妇人、阔小姐对家庭教师的歧视和苛待而辞职。她曾打算自办学校，为此她在姨母的资助下去意大利进修法语和德语。然而由于没有学生，学校没能办成。但是在意大利学习的经历激发了夏洛蒂表现自我的强烈愿望，促使她投身于文学创作。 1846年，夏洛蒂创作完成了她的第二部小说《简·爱》。小说于1847年秋以柯勒·贝尔的笔名发表，大获成功，次年就再版两次，让这位名不见经传的作者就此跻身英国著名小说家的行列，被马克思归为以狄更斯、萨克雷为代表的“出色的一派”。 Other works:

Jane Eyre, published 1847 《简爱》

Shirley, published 1849

《雪莉》

Villette, published 1853 《维莱特》

The Professor, published 1857 《教师》

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