人教版八年级下册作文

导读：　人教版八年级下册作文(共5篇)...

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人教版八年级下册作文(一)
人教版英语八年级下册经典话题作文

八年级下册英语作文

作文一

你的朋友Jack 感冒身体不适，请你给他提一些建议，给他写一封信。

提示：1应该去看医生； 2 躺下休息； 3 喝一些热蜂蜜茶； 4喝大量的水；5 多做运动。

参考句型： You should``` You shouldn’t```

Dear Jack,

I am sorry to hear that you are not feeling well. Here I want to give you some advice. First of all, you should go to the doctor and take some medicine. Then you should lie down and rest for at least one day. You should also drink some hot tea with honey. Because it is good for your throat. At last , drinking plenty of water and exercising more are also very important if you want to get better soon. I really hope you can feel better.

Yours,

Jane.

作文二 对于学生上课后辅导班，你的观点是什么？

My opinion about sending kids to all kinds of after-school classes.

I don’t agree with the idea of sending kids to after-school classes. Because all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. It’s not good for a child’s development.

In my opinion, kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too.

I think it’s better that parents shouldn’t compare their children with other children. It’s crazy and not fair. Perhaps parents should let their kids be kids. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even more important to have happy children.

作文三 作为一名中学生，要帮助父母做一些力所能及的家务活。以Help My

Parents 为题写一篇文章。

提示： 1.我有一个幸福的家庭。爸爸妈妈工作很辛苦，所以我经常帮助父母干家务

2. 早晨起床后整理床铺、打扫房间、扫地

3. 早饭后刷碗，然后去上学。

4. 下午回家后帮助妈妈做晚饭、打扫客厅、倒垃圾

5. 周末为全家洗衣服、叠衣服、帮爸爸洗车、浇花等。

I have a happy family. My parents work really hard, so I often help my parents do chores.

In the morning, I make the bed after I get up. Then I clean my room and sweep the floor. After breakfast, I always do the dishes and then I go to school. In the afternoon, when I go back home, I usually help my mother cook the dinner, clean the living room and take out the rubbish. On weekends, I often do the laundry and fold the clothes for my family. Sometimes I help my father clean the car and water the flowers.

As a student and a member of the family, we should share the housework with our parents.

作文四 下面图示就是昨天（星期天）下午三点钟暴风雨来临时，你的几位好朋友正在进行的活动。根据图示写一篇作文。

There was a terrible rainstorm at three yesterday afternoon. At that time, people were doing different things. What were my friends doing? Linda was doing her homework at her bedroom. Susan was waiting for a bus at Linda Susan Dale Alex

the bus stop. Unluckily, she got wet. Dale was doing some reading in the library. But he was worried about his parents because they were working on the farm. Dale was walking home at the time of rainstorm. He was completely wet while he was running towards home.

作文五 写一篇80字的文章描述你的家乡或者你去过的地方。

(一)

Have you ever been to Hainan Island? It is the second largest island in China. It’s a beautiful place. If you go there, you should walk along the beaches. The weather in Hainan is very hot, so people like doing many water sports, such as diving (潜水), fishing, swimming, surfing and boating. One great thing about Hainan is that you can try many kinds of sweet fruit in Hainan. If you go to Hainan, I’m sure you will enjoy yourself.

(二)

The best place I have ever been to

I have been to some interesting places, but my favorite place is Huangguoshu Waterfall. I visited there two years ago. It is the biggest and most beautiful waterfall I’ve ever seen. There are many mountains there and some small villages are among the mountains. The air is very fresh and the water is very clean. You can go there by bus. The scene is so beautiful that many tourists like going there.

作文六 My favorite thing

My favorite thing from childhood is a toy car. I have had it for 6 years. My father gave it to me when I was five years old.

I like it so much because I played with it every day until I went to school. It’s special to me because it was my fifth birthday gift.

I haven’t played with it for years, However whenever I see it, it reminds me of the soft and sweet memories in my life.

作文七 What could you do as a volunteer?

There are many things you could do as a volunteer. You could give out food to homeless kids. You could put up signs asking people to care for our earth. And you could also join an animal club to help the animals in danger. On weekends, why not go to the hospital to cheer up the sick kids? Why don’t you help the disabled to do some housework? Why not help the workers to clean up the park? You could also help the blind cross the street.

Being a volunteer is great.

作文八 你一定很了解你的城镇吧。哪个餐馆的饭做好吃？哪家服装店的衣服质量最好且便宜？哪个电影院离你家最近，根据实际情况，写一篇文章。

There are many interesting places in my town. Hongxing Restaurant has the most delicious food. I often go there to have meals. As for clothes stores, I like Lidong Clothes Store best . It has the best clothes and they are not expensive. Hongtan Park is the most popular park. It is the cleanest and has the most trees. I often take a walk there with my parents after dinner. Xinmei Theater is the closest to my home, but it has bad service. I hardly ever go there.

作文九 保护动物

Protecting animals

Animals are our friends. Nowadays, many animals are endangered. People kill them for food, money and so on. We should do something to save our friends.

In order to save the animals, we could put up signs calling up people to care for the environment and animals. We could also volunteer to join the animal-protecting club to help the animals.

If we could try our best to protect the animals, then we’ll have a better environment.

作文十 自我介绍

I am Tom. I am a 14. I am from China. I am a boy. I like apples and milk.

I have many friends.

人教版八年级下册作文(二)
人教版八年级下册所有古诗

25 诗词曲五首

酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠

刘禹锡

巴山楚水凄凉地，二十三年弃置身。

怀旧空吟闻笛赋，到乡翻似烂柯人。

沉舟侧畔千帆过，病树前头万木春。

今日听君歌一曲，暂凭杯酒长精神。

赤 壁

杜牧

折戟沉沙铁未销，自将磨洗认前朝。

东风不与周郎便，铜雀春深锁二乔。

过零丁洋

文天祥

辛苦遭逢起一经，干戈寥落四周星。

山河破碎风飘絮，身世浮沉雨打萍。

惶恐滩头说惶恐，零丁洋里叹零丁。

人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汗青。

水调歌头

苏 轼

丙辰中秋，欢饮达旦，大醉作此篇，兼怀子由。

明月几时有？把酒问青天。 不知天上宫阙，今夕是何年。 起舞弄清影，何似在人间。

转朱阁，低绮户，照无眠。

不应有恨，何事长向别时圆？

人有悲欢离合，月有阴晴圆缺，此事古难全。

但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。

我欲乘风归去，又恐琼楼玉宇，高处不胜寒。

山坡羊(潼关怀古)

张养浩

峰峦如聚，波涛如怒，山河表里潼关路。

望西都，意踟蹰，伤心秦汉经行处。

宫阙万间都做了土。

兴，百姓苦。亡，百姓苦。

30诗五首

东晋·陶渊明

结庐在人境，而无车马喧【人教版八年级下册作文】

问君何能尔？心远地自偏。

山气日夕佳，飞鸟相与还。

此中有真意，欲辨已忘言。

行路难三首（其一）

李白

金樽清酒斗十千， 玉盘珍羞直万钱。

停杯投箸不能食， 拔剑四顾心茫然。

欲渡黄河冰塞川， 将登太行雪满山。

闲来垂钓碧溪上， 忽复乘舟梦日边。

行路难，行路难， 多歧路，今安在？

长风破浪会有时， 直挂云帆济沧海。

茅屋为秋风所破歌

杜 甫

八月秋高风怒号，卷我屋上三重茅。茅飞渡江洒江郊，高者挂罥长林梢，下者飘转沉塘坳。

南村群童欺我老无力，忍能对面为盗贼。公然抱茅入竹去，唇焦口燥呼不得，归来倚杖自叹息。

俄倾风定云墨色，秋天漠漠向昏黑。布衾多年冷似铁，娇儿恶卧踏里裂。床头屋漏无干处，雨脚如麻未断绝。自经丧乱少睡眠，长夜沾湿何由彻！ 饮酒（其五）

安得广厦千万间，大庇天下寒士俱欢颜，风雨不动安如山。呜呼！何时眼前突兀见此屋，吾庐独破受冻死亦足！

《白雪歌送武判官归京》

岑参

北风卷地白草折，胡天八月即飞雪

忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开

散入珠帘湿罗幕，狐裘不暖锦衾薄

将军角弓不得控，都护铁衣冷难着

瀚海阑干百丈冰，愁云惨淡万里凝

中军置酒饮归客，胡琴琵琶与羌笛

《己亥杂诗》

龚自珍

浩荡离愁白日斜，吟鞭东指即天涯。

落红不是无情物，化作春泥更护花。

课后十首古诗

赠从弟（汉 刘桢）

亭亭山上松，瑟瑟谷中风。

风声一何盛，松枝一何劲！

冰霜正惨凄，终岁常端正。

岂不罹凝寒，松柏有本性！

送杜少府之任蜀州·（唐 王勃）

城阙辅三秦，风烟望五津。

与君离别意，同是宦游人。

海内存知己，天涯若比邻。

无为在歧路，儿女共沾巾！

登幽州台歌 （唐 陈子昂）

前不见古人，后不见来者。

念天地之悠悠，独怆然而涕下。

送元二使安西（唐 王维）

渭城朝雨浥轻尘， 客舍青青柳色新。

劝君更尽一杯酒， 西出阳关无故人。

宣州谢朓楼饯别校书叔云 （唐 李白）

弃我去者昨日之日不可留，

乱我心者今日之日多烦忧。

长风万里送秋雁， 对此可以酣高楼。

蓬莱文章建安骨， 中间小谢又清发

俱怀逸兴壮思飞， 欲上青天揽明月。

抽刀断水水更流， 举杯销愁愁更愁。

人生在世不称意， 明朝散发弄扁舟。

早春呈水部张十八员外（其一首） （ 唐 韩愈 ）

天街小雨润如酥，草色遥看近却无。 最是一年春好处，绝胜烟柳满皇都。

无题 （唐 李商隐）

相见时难别亦难，东风无力百花残。

春蚕到死丝方尽，蜡炬成灰泪始干。

晓镜但愁云鬓改，夜吟应觉月光寒。

蓬山此去无多路，青鸟殷勤为探看。

相见欢 （唐 李煜）

无言独上西楼，月如钩。寂寞梧桐深院，锁清秋。 剪不断，理还乱，是离愁。别是一般滋味，在心头。

登飞来峰 （宋 王安石）

飞来峰上千寻塔，

闻说鸡鸣见日升。

不畏浮云遮望眼，

自缘身在最高层。

苏幕遮 （宋 范仲淹）

碧云天，黄叶地，秋色连波，波上寒烟翠。

山映斜阳天接水，芳草无情，更在斜阳外。 黯乡魂，追旅思，夜夜除非，好梦留人睡。

明月楼高休独倚，酒入愁肠，化作相思泪。

人教版八年级下册作文(三)
人教版八年级下册语文教材目录

人教版八年级下册语文教材目录 阅读

第一单元

1、藤野先生（鲁迅）

2、我的母亲（胡适）

3、我的第一本书（牛汉）

4、列夫·托尔斯泰（茨威格）

5、再塑生命（海伦·凯勒）

写作·口语交际·综合性学习 献给母亲的歌 第二单元

6、雪（鲁迅）

7、雷电颂（郭沫若）

8、短文两篇（巴金）日月

9、海燕（高尔基）

10、组歌（节选）（纪伯伦） 浪之歌 雨之歌 综合性学习·写作·口语交际 寻觅春天的踪迹 第三单元

11、敬畏自然（严春友）

12、罗布泊，消逝的仙湖（罗刚）

13、旅鼠之谜（位梦华）

14、大雁归来（利奥波德）

15、喂——出来（星期一）

写作·口语交际·综合性学习 科海泛舟 第四单元

16、云南的歌会（沈从文）

17、端午的鸭蛋（汪曾祺）

18、吆喝（萧乾）

19、春酒（琦君）

20、俗世奇人（冯骥才） 刷子李 泥人张 综合性学习·写作·口语交际 到民间采风去 第五单元

21、与朱元思书（吴均）

22、五柳先生传（陶渊明）

23、马说（韩愈）

24、送东阳马生序（节选）（宋濂）

25、诗词曲五首

酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠（刘禹锡） 赤壁（杜牧）

过零丁洋（文天祥）

水调歌头（明月几时有）（苏轼） 山坡羊·潼关怀古（张养浩）

写作·口语交际·综合性学习 古诗苑漫步

第六单元

26、小石潭记（柳宗元）

27、岳阳楼记（范仲淹）

28、醉翁亭记（欧阳修）

29、满井游记（袁宏道）

30、诗五首

饮酒（其五）（陶渊明）

行路难（其一）（李白）

茅屋为秋风所破歌（杜甫）

白雪歌送武判官归京（岑参） 己亥杂诗（龚自珍）

综合性学习·写作·口语交际 背起行囊走四方 课外古诗词：

赠从弟（其二）（刘桢）

送杜少府之任蜀州（王勃）

登幽州台歌（陈子昂）

送元二使安西（王维）

宣州谢眺楼饯别校书叔云（李白） 无题（李商隐）

早春呈水部张十八员外（韩愈） 相见欢（无言独上西楼）（李煜） 登飞来峰（王安石）

清平乐·村居（辛弃疾）

名著导读：

《西游记》 《海底两万里》 《名人传》 附录：

欣赏唐人狂草【人教版八年级下册作文】

短语结构类型表

句子成分简表

标点符号用法

人教版八年级下册作文(四)
2014人教版英语八年级下作文

八年级下英语作文复习

1．你们班下周要进行英语演讲比赛, 主题是My life in 20 years。 请你写一篇短文, 畅想一下二十年后的生活, 包括学习、工作、居住环境、生活等的变化。

In 20 years, I think I will be a tour guide because I like to travel. As a tour guide, I will go to different places of interest and meet a lot of tourists. I will learn several kinds of foreign languages because I will meet tourists from different countries. I will live in Beijing. Because it’s a beautiful city. And I will also get married. I will have a beautiful wife and two children. I love the nature, so I will go hiking with my family. I’m sure my life will be very wonderful in the future.

2．假如你是李明，你的笔友Mary写信告诉你她的烦恼：她迷恋上了一位香港歌星，寄了信和电子邮件， 甚至做梦都遇见他„„请给Mary写封信，针对她的困惑，谈谈你的看法并提出一些建议。

Dear Mary,

Everyone has his favorite stars and there’s nothing wrong with that. I understand you. But I don’t think what you do is right because you are a student. You shouldn’t lose yourself. You had better read more interesting books and have more activities in you free time. You should stop writing to him and listening to his songs. You may also tell your problem to your parents or teachers. I’m sure they will help you. You should study hard at your lessons and get ready for your future. Your future is in your hands. Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Ming

3．李梅最近睡不好，她父母想要她取得好成绩，送她去各种课外俱乐部，她压力很大，不知道怎么办。假如你是Tom，请给她一些建议。

Dear Li Mei,

I’m sorry to hear that you have too much pressure and don’t sleep well at night. Your parents want you to get good grades. So they send you to all kinds of after-school clubs including language learning, music, math classes and so on. And you really don’t know what to do.

I think your parents really love you and they hope you have a wonderful future. If you feel uncomfortable, there are many things you can do. You could talk about it with your parents. You should tell them that kids need more free time to relax. At the same time, you should study hard and try your best to get good grades.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Tom

4． 推介一下你的家乡——赞美家乡

Have you ever been to Huangshan? Huangshan is my hometown. It’s one of the most beautiful cities in China. It’s in the South of Anhui. It’s famous for the tea .The weather is neither too hot nor too cold. It’ s a good place to visit. Every year there are many tourists from all over our country coming here for vacation. Some go sightseeing, some go shopping, others go enjoying the delicious tea and food.

My hometown has all kinds of fruits. When summer and autumn comes, many businessmen drive here to buy them.

These years my hometown has changed a lot. It is becoming more and more beautiful. It has become an important business center（或者用trade center）. It is becoming an international big city. My hometown is very beautiful, the people are kind and friendly. Welcome!

5．根据下面的问题提示， 以My hobby为题写一篇不少于80 词的短文。

Questions:

① What’s your hobby?

② When and how did you start the hobby?

③ Why did you choose this hobby?

Collecting stamps is my hobby. I started to collect stamps when I was ten years old. My father bought me the first stamp on my tenth birthday. It was about a cute panda. From then on, I fell in love with those beautiful little stamps. And I have been collecting them for five years. Now I have more than 2000 stamps. Some are about the places of interest. Others are about famous people, beautiful plants or animals. Collecting stamps is a very interesting thing. I have got a lot of fun and knowledge by collecting stamps. By the way, what’s your hobby?

6．宠物给孤独的老人带来的快乐。【人教版八年级下册作文】

Some old people sometimes feel lonely. I think they can keep cats as their pets. First, cats are not very big and they don’t eat too much. Old people don’t need to make them big houses or spend too much on the cat food. Second, cats are very clean and easy to take care of. Old people don’t need to clean the house very often. Third, cats are good companies. When old people watch TV or rest on the sofa, cats are always with them. They make old people’s life much happier.

7. 描写旅游过的地方。

Have you ever been to Beijing? One year ago, I went to Beijing with my parents. On the first dad, we visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. And we took many photos there. We went to Tsinghua University on the second day. It is one of the best universities in China. The last day was my happiest day. We not only did some shopping on Wangfujing Street but also ate delicious Beijing Duck.

What a wonderful trip! I will visit Beijing again someday in the future.

8. 期末考试即将结束， 多姿多彩的暑假生活就要来临。请以My plan for the summer holiday为题写篇短文。

The summer holiday is coming. I will have lots of time to do the things that I like to do. I am so excited! I am planning to visit some interesting places, such as Mount Tai and the beautiful beach city Dalian. Maybe I will stay there for one or two weeks. I’m sure it will be great fun. I will also practice the piano to improve my skill. Of course, I won’t forget to finish my homework. I think I will have a wonderful summer holiday.

9. 你们学校将举办一次英语角活动， 请你代表学生会（The Student Union）根据下表提示写一则Notice

June 25,2009

All the students: We’ll have an English corner in school meeting room on Friday evening. All the students from our school can join in it. The English corner will last from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm. You should not bring food or drinks there. Don’t half way through it）. And you’d better not invite

students from other schools. You can’t wear jeans. At last, please remember to bring your school ID card.

The Student Union

10. 很多父母都希望孩子能将时间都花在学习上， 你昨天回家觉得没事可做， 便打算帮父亲打扫房间，父亲说：“不用你扫地， 看书去！” 看了一会儿书，我去看电视，妈妈说：“不许看电视， 学习去！”我真的不知怎么办。请给报社编辑写封信。谈谈你的苦恼并希望得到些建议。

Dear editor,

These days I am very upset all the time. Yesterday I argued with my parents. Yesterday afternoon, I went home after school, I have nothing to do. So I wanted to help my father clean the room, but he said,“ You needn’t do that. Do some reading!” Later while I was watching TV, my mother came and turn off the TV and said, “You shouldn’t waste your time. Go to study!”

I don’t know why I have to spend all the time on my study. There are also many other things for me to learn. And I want to relax myself, too. I really don’t know what to do. Could you please give me some advice?

Yours,

Li Hua

11. 感恩父母或老师

Dear mom,

In my life there are lots of people I want to thank, but the person I want to thank most is YOU----MOM. Words fail me when I want to express my thanks to you. You have been taking good care of me since I was born. When I am in trouble, you always encourage me.

Once I argued with my best friend and was very upset. You talked with me the whole night and finally helped me solve the problem. On Mather’s Day I called you up to say “ Mom, Happy Mather’s Day!” You are so excited. You said I had grown up. But you are becoming older and older.

With your help, I have become a good student. I’m so thankful for your love that I will study hard and try to do better in the future.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Zhang Hua

人教版八年级下册作文(五)
初中语文人教版八年级下册教案全集

《藤野先生》twmz-jbvu-l5zb

教学目标

1.有感情地朗读课文，理清文章思路、线索，找出文中主要事例。

2.理解藤野先生的高尚品质和作者强烈的爱国主义精神。

3.讨论什么是真正的爱国主义，联系现实，关心时事。

4.品析文中含义深刻的语句理解反语的运用。

教学重点:1.理思路、找线索，析事例。

2.、理解藤野先生的高尚品质和作者强烈的爱国主义精神。

教学难点:1.对文中含义深刻的语句的理解及反语的运用。

2.对真正“爱国性”的理解。

3.思考中日关系中当前面临的问题。

第一课时

教学过程

一、导入

鲁迅是大家所熟悉的伟大的文学家，思想家。你知道他最难忘、最使他感激的老师是谁吗？这节课我们就来学习他写的《藤野先生》这篇文章来解开这个疑问。

二、根据预习，提示生字

挟着 芋梗汤 诘责 寒颤颤 畸形 绯红

三、学习读第一自然段

提醒学生注意：为什么称为“清国留学生”？写清国留学生时，着重抓住了他们外貌的哪个特征来写？

辫子是民族压迫的象征，也是封建专制的象征。为什么这么说？请大家讨论。 （中国人原来是不留辫子的，满清入关后，“留头不留发，留发不留头”，这之后中国人的脑后才拖上了一根辫子，所以说辫子是民族压迫的象征。另外留辫子也是表示对满清王朝的忠心，所以宣扬民主反对封建专制的革命者如孙中山及后来的毛泽东等人都是先剪掉自己的辫子以示和专制政权的决裂）

可是这些清国留学生对辫子的态度如何呢？（他们十分珍视这根辫子„„）这里作者用了一个词“标致”，“标致”的本意是什么？（漂亮），鲁迅真的认为

这样很漂亮吗？（讨论）那他实际的意思是什么？（丑陋）──通过这里的讨论使学生理解什么是“反语”：（就是说反话，字面的意思和实际要表达的意思正好相反）事实上，反语在我们的日常生活中经常被使用，你能举出一些例子吗？„„（同学们很可能会举出一些很有趣的例子）。

提问：第一段写清国留学生在干什么？（赏樱花）指读第二段：他们又在干什么？（学跳舞）他们做这些事应不应该呢？为了更好地讨论这个问题，请同学们给补充一些历史资料：鲁迅去日本留学是什么年代？当时中国是什么样的状况？（鲁迅于1902年去日本留学，1904年去仙台医学专门学校学医，当时正是中国积贫积弱受列强欺侮的时候„„腐朽的满清政府与列强鉴定了一系列不平等条约„„）通过补充资料和讨论，使同学们认识到鲁迅对这些只知游乐置国家民族命运于不顾者的鄙视，所以鲁迅离开东京到了仙台。

从鲁迅和那些“清国留学生”的不同表现中我们能感受到鲁迅那种强烈的爱国主义精神，这正是本文叙事的一条暗线。请大家在下文的学习中注意这一点。

板书：鲁迅：强烈的爱国主义精神。（暗线）

四、课文的主体故事就发生在仙台，现在请大家根据地点的变换理清文章的结构，整体感知课文。

师生总结板书：

五、速读课文，练习一下概括能力，说出作者和藤野先生交往中的几件事 讨论之后在第二部分后板书：1.添改讲义；2.纠正解剖图；3.关心解剖实习；

4.想了解中国女人裹脚。

从这几件事中可看出藤野先生的什么特点？结合讨论幻灯展示藤野先生的照片及鲁迅在仙台医专学习时的课堂笔记（内有藤野先生修改的笔迹）。

板书：藤野先生：正直热诚、治学严谨

六、鲁迅为什么要到仙台去学医呢？课前已经让大家读了鲁迅的《〈呐喊〉自序》，谁能给解释一下？（请同学们给补充资料）

（从鲁迅小时候他父亲的病说起„„说到鲁迅讲的关于中医的过分的话：中医是有意或无意的骗子„„说到他学医的两个目的：救治像我父亲似的被误的病人的疾苦，战争时候便去当军医，一面又促进了国人对于维新的信仰„„）从这里我们能再次感受到鲁迅忧国忧民的情怀。

（如时间允许的话，教师也可在这里给补充资料：日本的维新确是从医学的引进开始的：一个叫前野良泽的人根据一本来自荷兰的《解体新书》的指导去解剖尸体，结果让他感到震惊的是，书中的插图竟与人体构造分毫不差。从此日本人逐步认识到西方科学的先进，开辟出一条通向近代学术的道路，使日本迅速成为一个强国）

那么鲁迅后来为什么又弃医从文了呢？下节课我们一起来解开这个疑问。 第二课时

教学过程

一、找一个同学回忆一下鲁迅先生去日本学医的原因„„那么作者后来为什么又弃医从文了呢？主要是因为两件事，请同学们速读课文看是两件什么事，并准备复述。

二、一边复述一边分析。

第一个事件我们给它命个名可以叫它什么事件？（可以叫“匿名信事件”，也可以叫它“漏题事件”）„„“终于这流言消灭了”，从这句话可以看出鲁迅到底是不是得到藤野先生泄漏出来的题目？那些爱国青年这样做说明了什么？

（说明他们对弱国国民的无端歧视）在这里可指读“中国是弱国，所以中国人当然是低能儿„„也无怪他们疑惑”句，使学生认识这种逻辑的荒谬，体会作者当时极度愤慨的感情。

接着复述第二个事件：我们可以叫它什么事件？（电影事件）在这里请同学们给补充资料：当时的日俄战争是怎么回事？„„„„（战争本身就是令中国人屈辱的事）鲁迅为什么听得“这一声特别得刺耳”？„„（再次体会鲁迅强烈的民族自尊心和爱国精神）„„

现在我们来看鲁迅弃医从文的决定，是为了个人的前途吗？

展示幻灯片：

鲁迅：强烈的民族自尊心和强烈的爱国主义精神

不过他的这个决定对我们中国人来说真是一件幸事，从此中国少了一个高明的医生，却多了一个伟大的文学家、思想家，多了一个唤醒民族的文化巨人。

三、促使鲁迅做出弃医从文决定的这两件事都和“爱国青年”有关，现在我们来分析一下他的这种爱国性：他们是一种什么样的爱国主义？这种爱国主义是

否可取？

那么我们应有什么样的爱国主义呢？讨论总结后幻灯展示：

爱国青年：极端、狭隘、扭曲的爱国主义：蔑视、仇视其他民族和国家。 正确的爱国主义：既热爱本民族，又对其它国家民族抱一种友善的态度。

四、现在我们再来看藤野先生，他除了我们分析过的具有“正直热诚、治学严谨”的特点外，和“爱国青年”比，他还有哪点精神是更为可贵、更让鲁迅为之感动的？

板书：藤野先生：没有狭隘的民族偏见，对一个弱国国民给以应有的尊重、热情的关怀。

我们也可从文中找出一段鲁迅对藤野先生给以高度评价的话。齐读“但不知怎的，我总还时时记起他，在我所认为我师的之中„„他的性格，在我的眼里和心里是伟大的，虽然他的姓名并不为许多人所知道。”（这段要求学生读出感情。如“最使我感激，给我鼓励”句要读出重音、读出深情；同时对“小而言之”“大而言之”句还要做理解分析）

五、寻疑解难。从文中找出有疑问的话或有深意的语句，提出来发表评论或供大家讨论。

（为了体现自主学习、合作探究的精神，此处的问题由学生自行找出，讨论解决。应该说，本课的篇幅较长，知识点众多，难理解的语句也有很多，学生找出哪句话来评论和讨论有一定的不确定性，而且在课上的有限时间里也不可能都处理完。教师采取的策略就是，学生提什么问题就讨论什么问题，不求课上把所有的问题都讨论完，至下课时为止。──事实上事关对内容和人物理解的重要问题都已处理过了，所以此处可以灵活处理。）

学生可能提的问题有以下这些：

1.对“再继续写些为‘正人君子’之流所深恶痛疾的文字”一句的理解及“正人君子”这一反语的运用。

2.如何理解在仙台医专所受到的“优待”？写这件事和藤野先生有什么关系？

3.作者为什么对“日暮里”和“水户”印象深刻？

4.如何理解“他们也何尝不酒醉似的喝采”这句话？

5.本文的写法特点。

„„

六、总结、延伸拓展（幻灯片展示）

1.课下读鲁迅的作品。

2.从写作的角度看，本文有哪些值得借鉴和学习的地方？

3.当前的中日关系现状被称为“冰点”。查找资料看中日关系中有哪些具体问题？造成目前这种现状的原因是什么？我们应该怎样做？

《藤野先生》教案

【教学目标】

一、理解藤野先生高尚的品质和作者强烈的爱国主义思想。

二、明确文章明暗两条线索的写法特点和作用。

三、体会语言的感情色彩揣摩关键词语的表达作用。

四、训练学生分析概括能力。

【教学设想】

本文可教读的内容很多，且有一定难度。从化难为易的思想出发，依据教材内容和学生认识规律，拟从题目入手，先引导学生初步感知理解藤野先生的形象和品格，然后，抓住写清国留学生和日本“爱国青年”等内容，理解本文的社会背景情况；从鲁迅弃医从文的思想变化，理解他爱国主义的思想。在此基础上，引导学生理解这些内容与写藤野先生有什么内在联系，理清全文结构和中心，。最后，揣摩一些语句的含意和感情色彩，加深对文章的理解。 着重训练学生分析、概括能力。

【教学时间】三课时。

第一课时

【教学要点】

一 阅读、熟悉课文。

二 归纳分析写藤野先生的内容，理解其思想品质，体会通过典型事例表现人物品质的写法。

【教学内容和步骤】

一、今天我们学习的是鲁迅先生的《藤野先生》，先请一位同学介绍鲁迅其人及作品。 鲁迅（1881—1936）伟大的文学家、思想家、革命家。生于浙江绍兴，原名周树人，字

以上就是中国招生考试网http://www.chinazhaokao.com/带给大家不一样的精彩成考报名。想要了解更多《人教版八年级下册作文》的朋友可以持续关注中国招生考试网，我们将会为你奉上最全最新鲜的成考报名内容哦! 中国招生考试网，因你而精彩。

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