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如果造句。

2016-02-13 10:20:49 成考报名 来源:http://www.chinazhaokao.com 浏览:

导读: 如果造句。篇一《第4章 用如果造句——条件语句》 ...

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如果造句。篇一
《第4章 用如果造句——条件语句》

如果造句。篇二
《4.写作-如果造句》

一、 造句的原则

1. 完整

一个完整的英语句子通常必须具备两个基本条件:(1)表示一个完整的意思;(2)至少包括主语和谓语两个部分(祈使句除外)。如果将句子的某一部分(短语或从句)当作完整的句子一个完整的句子,如将从句、同位语、短语当作句子,或者将现在分词、过去分词、动名词、不定式当作谓语,或者句中缺少主语或谓语就会导致非完整句。句子是表达完整意义的结构形式,它有独立的结构,而不依附于其他成分,除非有特别的语境。

例:

不完整:While they always try to avoid 4 for its connection with death in pronunciation. 完整:However, they always try to avoid 4 for its connection with death in pronunciation. 不完整:How to write a composition.

完整:How to write a composition is not an easy thing to talk about.

不完整:If the weather was fine.

完整:If it was fine, we would have had a good time.

2. 统一

句子的统一指的是一个句子只表示一个完整的中心思想,它不包含与此中心思想无关的部分。而且,句子的各部分之间的关系必须是清楚而又复合逻辑的。

例如:Different people have different addiction to(preferences for) books. They read different

books just to meet their different needs. Because different people have different meets to read the different kinds of books. From this we can also see that different people have

different intentions and notions. So they choose the different things to meet their needs in every facet in life.

参考答案;

Different people have different preferences for books. Different people read the different kinds of books, because different people have different intentions and notions just as they choose the different things to meet their needs in every facet in life.

3. 连贯

句子的连贯指的是句子中各成分之间的关系明白清楚,富有条理性。句子的不连贯表现为句子结构不平行,指代模糊,时态、语态、人称和数混乱等方面。

原句:Not so many years ago in this city, one of the rivers was so polluted that there is no

living fish in it.

改进:Not so many years ago in this city, one of the rivers was so polluted that there was

no living fish in it.

原句:We know that violent crime is increasing, and you also know many incidents go

unreported.

改进:We know that violent crime is increasing, and we also know many incidents go

unreported.

原句:Both of the puppies is cute in their own ways.

改进:Both of the puppies are cute in their own ways.

4. 简洁

英语造句时,不应使用不必要的词。只要意思得到完全表达,那么所用的词应该时越少

越好。

原句:In China, Some cities are seriously polluted, and some cities are being polluted.

改进:In China, Some cities are seriously polluted, some being polluted.

原句: She likes collecting stamps which is her hobby.

改进:Collecting stamps is her hobby.

原句:Gone with the wind was a good film which I enjoyed watching very much.

改进: I enjoyed watching Gone with the wind very much.

5. 多样

句子的变化性指的是同一种意义可以通过各种变化的句型来表达。一篇文章要使人觉得内容丰富,语言生动有力,就应交叉使用长句、短句、简单句、复合句、并列句、疑问句等,达到形式与内容的统一。英语短文的写作要重视句型的不同变化。使用不同的句型,可以使文章更生动、更富有生气。

例如:

简单句型的转换:

原句:Seattle is a garden city, with one of the most delightful climates in the world. 变化1.A garden city, with one of the most delightful climates in the world, is Seattle. 变化2. Seattle, a garden city, has one of the most delightful climates in the world.

原句:She knew English very well.

变化1.She had a good command of English.

变化2.She had a good knowledge of English.

复杂句型的转换

原句: They struggled forward. They were exhausted. Their steps were dragging, They had to

push on.

变化: Exhausted, they struggled forward, their steps dragging, but they had to push on. 原句: Nothing here indicates where this information came from.

变化:There is no indication here where this information came from.

二、句式的变化的方法

在写作中,我们提倡简炼,但不是说都用简单句。简单句用得太多,造成简单句的堆彻实际上是语言技巧不成熟、不老练,甚至语言水平低下的表现。在阅卷人员看来,同样的意思内容,一个考生能够运用比较复杂的句子结构来表达,其语言水平当然要比只会用简单句来表达的考生的语言水平高出一截,就是有点错也不妨碍他比后者取得较高的分数,因为他的难度系数要高。在某种意义上来说,在词数相同的作文中,语言水平越高,语言技巧越熟练,句子的数目也就越少。这就意味着句子长了,句子结构复杂了。

当然,我们反对过多地使用简单句,并不是鼓励学生去刻意追求长句、复杂句。我们追求的是句子结构的多变。一篇文章能根据表达的内容使用不同的句子结构,会产生较好的艺术效果。以下是我们经常使用的一些手段:

1. 长短句结合

长句含有许多修饰语,适合表达准确而复杂的思想,解释观点或理论,描写细致的事物;短句语气较重,适合陈述重要的事实和想法。简单句与含有衔接词的复杂句交替使用,可以使整个段落生动、丰富、富有节奏感,并产生鲜明的对比效果。例如:

原文:When I turned right on the corner, a motorbike knocked into a small car. The

motorbike was red. There were two persons on the motorbike. The car was yellow.

The motorbike fell down. The two persons on the motorbike were slightly injured.

The (car) driver came out of the car at once, and asked about the two persons. As

soon as I saw that, I made a telephone call to 110.The traffic police arrived in a short

time.

在这段描述中,作者使用了许多简单句。前后不够连贯,没有使用衔接词连接,给人以唐突的感觉,这段话可以这样改动:

When I turned right on the corner, a red motorbike with two persons knocked into a

small yellow car. Immediately, the motorbike fell down, and the two persons on the

motorbike were slightly injured. At that time, the car driver came out of the car, and

asked about the two persons. Seeing this, I dialed 110. In a short time, the traffic

police arrived.

改动后的句子使用了三个长句、两个短句,有效地压缩了信息,使有限的空间容纳更多的内容,使之简练,增强了表现力。

原文:I love fast cars. I want to drive every one of them. Speed is my life. It‟s what I do best. 在这段话中,四句简单句没有有效地衔接,不能使人分清其中的逻辑联系,试改动:

I love fast cars. Even I want to drive every one of them because speed is my life and

driving is what I do best.

改动后的句子使用了一个短句和一个长句。第一句起概括的作用,第二句则解释说明。使人能够分清主次,印象深刻。

2. 松散句与圆周句

松散句将主要意思放在次要意思之前,先说最重要的事情,将主要信息放在前面; 圆周句则将最重要的意思放到最后面,并且直到最后一个词时句子的结构才完整。松散句简单、明白、自然和直接,适于自然有序的陈述情况、表达想法;圆周句复杂、郑重、文雅,容易形成意思上的高潮。例如:

It is obvious that two drivers were driving too fast.

It seems that they are never content with their present positions.

Therefore, it is better to adopt proper methods to different subjects.

More and more students want to be dependent from their parent by doing part-time jobs to pay their college education

Have you ever met some occasions on which you should not hesitate to refuse when asked for help in your daily life?

However, the percentage of private and public ownership of houses has been changed a lot in the recent five years

3. 倒装句

出于修辞的考虑,将句子成分前后倒置,这种现象叫倒装。倒装句可以强调、突出被倒装的部分,达到较强的修辞效果,给读者留下深刻的印象。例如:

Only in this way can you succeed in the end.

Only in this way can we put an end to piracy and create a healthy environment for both customers and producers.

Only by making good use of the Internet can we make a difference in our life.

4. 平行结构

英语中有许多句子使用相同的语法结构,由两个或多个并列连词连接,并在结构、词性、时态、数等方面保持一致,这就是平行结构。经常出现的连词有:both…and…, neither…nor…, either…or…, not only…but also…, rather than, nor, or, and, but, while, whereas, yet, as well as

等。恰当的使用句子平行结构可以使句式丰富,增强表达力,而且琅琅上口,富于音乐的美感。例如:

I like reading poetry because poetry can make me calm, pleased, and comforted.

In contrast, science books are usually serious, dull and difficult.

This phenomenon, in my opinion, has not only upgraded the quality and standard of life of people, but also improved the value of consumption of our modern society.

练习:

原文:With the cold climate and vegetation is scarce, firewood is a valuable resource. 修改:With the cold climate and scarce vegetation, firewood is a valuable resource.

原文:I have a very extensive range of responsibilities, including experienced with Windows,

skilled with applying software, and competence in written English.

修改:I have a very extensive range of responsibilities, experienced with Windows, skilled with

applying software, and competent in written English.

原文:Many people get up early to jog along country lanes, to observe the wonder of nature, or

just watching the sun rise.

修改:Many people get up early to jog along country lanes, to observe the wonder of nature, or

just to watch the sun rise.

原文:The cellphone has the functions of communication and information, and it is entertaining. 修改:The cellphone has the functions of communication,information and entertainment.

5. 主动语态与被动语态

在主动句中,主语是动作或行为的执行者;而在被动句中,主语是动作或行为的支配对象。我们通常使用主动句,但是由于在被动句中不出现动作或行为的执行者,在陈述事实时使用被动句会产生客观、公正的效果,并使句子简洁、顺畅。

例如:

I was to be thrown into school for the first time.

I did not know what to say. The gate was now closed. Some of the children burst into tears. The bell rang. A lady came along, followed by a group of men. The men began dividing us into ranks. We were formed into an intricate pattern (we are made to stand in different places to form regular lines or shapes and I‟m quite puzzled in what way) in the great courtyard surrounded by high buildings; from each floor we were overlooked by a long balcony roofed in wood.

We played all sorts of games. In the music room we sang our first songs. We also had our first introduction to language. We say a globe of the Earth, which revolved and showed the various continents and countries. We started learning numbers, and we were told the story of the Creator of the universe. We ate delicious food, took a little nap, and woke up to go on with friendship and love, playing and learning.

6. 非谓语动词

非谓语动词包括:动词不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。使用非谓语动词可以在有限的空间内容纳更多的信息,使句子结构紧凑、逻辑严谨。

Considering all these, I believe that I should return his great love with my achievements. On the one hand.

Concerning the position of president of the students‟ union, I feel qualified to take the job. Looking into the future, I will try my best to serve my fellow students if I am lucky enough to be the president of the students‟ union.

It is really the time to deal with the problem.

Then I went back to the bookstore, asking for an exchange.

After my repeating several times, he reluctantly went away, trying to get a new one for me. On hearing it, I became annoyed and told him what I wanted then was a refund.

To begin with, given the fierce competition, you‟d better make more efforts than necessary to prepare for the College Entrance Examinations, especially mathematics and English.

7. 介词短语

由于介词短语具有动词的特征,使用介词短语同样可以增强文章的表现力,突出不同动词的重要性,适合表达抽象的含义。例如;

The big sum of money (RMB200, 000) for such an operation is obviously beyond what her family can afford.

I‟m writing in reply to give you some suggestion on your would-be major.

In their opinions, different books are of different uses.

In short, taking CET-6 is good to both my study and my personal development.

练习:请改写下面段落,使之句式多样化。

原文:Nowadays, many people think that college students should take a part-time job for

several advantages. It gives the students a chance to know the society to learn to be independent. They can also get financial reward and working experience as well, such as teaching or selling practice. It is helpful to their growth. They can put what they have learned into practice, and know their strong and weak points. They can improve their study and personality. It is beneficial in their later life.

答案:Nowadays, many people think that college students should take a part-time job for

several advantages. For one thing, it gives the students a chance to know the society to learn to be independent. For another, they can also get financial reward and working experience as well, such as teaching or selling practice, which is helpful to their growth. What‟s more, they can put what they have learned into practice, and know their strong and weak points so that they can improve their study and personality, which is beneficial in their later life.

练习:请根据提示写出正确的句子。

Some people believe that lucky numbers bring good luck. In China, out of the ten numerals from zero to nine, 3, 6, 8, and 9 are considered to be the lucky ones. ________1___________(它们可以直接翻译靠山、成功、财富和长寿。)

Those who believe in lucky numbers want to be connected with as many as possible in their daily lives. For example, if a person‟s phone number is 33668899, he or she is considered to be very lucky, for he or she will have backup, success, fortune and longevity.

Other people do not believe in “lucky numbers”. ________2___________(他们认为数字与好运和幸福没有关系。)

I agree with the latter. Liuxiang broke a 100-meter dash world record because he had been trained constantly for years. I believe____________3________________(好运属于那些勤奋、执着创造好运的人。).

1. Directly translated, they mean backup, success, fortune and longevity.

如果造句。篇三
《3.如何造句》

四级写作复习专题系列之—

③ 如何造句

一.常用结构

1.简单句:包括一个主语和一个谓语,主要有以下几种结构:

⑴ 主语 + 谓语 e.g. Grandma coughs.

⑵ 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 e.g. The girl likes ice cream.

⑶ 主语 + 谓语 + 直接宾语 + 间接宾语 e.g. My sister sends me a beautiful dress.

⑷ 主语 + 谓语 +宾语 +宾语补足语 e.g. Wearing gloves keeps my hands warm.

⑸ 主语 + 系动词 + 表语 e.g. The water feels cold.

2. 并列句: 由两个或两个以上的简单句构成,这些简单句通过宁并列连词或表并列连词的关系副词连接,有时也可以用分号连接,它们在整个句子中地位是平等的,没有主从之分。

( 选择关系)

( 转折关系)

▲ 常见并列连词或副词一览表

3.复合句:由一个主句和一个或多个从句构成,主句表达关键信息,从句补充修饰。

▲ 主要从句类型

4. 主动句和被动句

5. 倒装句和强调句

6. 比较句

⑴ 相似性:

as…as…

just as…, so… : e.g. Just as food is important to life, so are books to our spirit.

share / have…in common: e.g. Koreans and Chinese~ some traditions~

bear similarities / resemblances to…:

the same is true of/ with…

e.g. People in Sichuan Province like eating spicy food, ~Hunan people.

vice versa / the reverse is true:反之亦然

e.g. If you smile to others, others will smile to you and ~.

⑵ 差异性

be the opposite of…

be different from

differ from…

…it is just the other way round….(。。。相反,。。。)

e.g. He is not your friend. ~, he is your enemy.

7.陈述句,疑问句,感叹句和祈使句

e.g. Why so many parents send their children to study abroad? ( do)

And I love you so. People ask me how. ( “how I love you” rather than “how do I love you”) 多感人的电影啊! How fast he runs! What a moving movie it is!

这猪肉真贵!How expensive the pork is!What expensive pork it is!

Speak louder, please!

二.造句原则

1.统一性:

⑴ 结构统一

e.g. A man is not only judged by what he says but also by his deeds.

(→ not only by his words / but also by what he does.)

We thought she was charming, intelligent, and a very capable girl.

(→ and very capable / a charming, intelligent, and very capable girl)

⑵ 代词统一

e.g. …Many parents send their children to study abroad. They will have better future after studying

abroad. I think we can go to the foreign countries to study but only after we are old enough and

learn well about our own country. (they → we :they their)

⑶ 主语统一

e.g. Looking out of the window, the newly constructed railway extends as far as the eye can see.

(…, she saw the newly constructed railway…)

⑷ 单复数统一

e.g. A great number of newly-graduated students change their job frequently these years. (jobs) Those who wish to come are expected to sign his name here. (his → their)

⑸ 时态统一

e.g. They said they will change jobs if other companies will offer better pay and opportunities.

( wil →would)

2.明确性:

e.g. She told my sister that she was excellent. (She →The teacher)

3. 简洁性:避免罗嗦重复的语言,适当运用省略,代词等。

e.g. In the first year there are 28% who change jobs, and in the second year there are 36% who

change their jobs, then in the third year there are 64% who change their jobs.

( and in the second 36%, then in the third year 64%; /and in the next two years, the rate increases

from 36% to 64%)

I agree with you, and he agrees with you, too. ( so does he)

4. 连贯性:适当运用连词,关系副词,短语等。祥见上表。

5.多样性

长短句变换, 主动句被动句变换, 强调句和倒装句变换,非谓语和从句变换, 松散句和掉尾句变换, 松散到紧凑变换, 。。。修辞(比喻, 排比, 格言谚语等)

三.如何优化丰富句式

1.长短句变换:

⑴ 短句 → 长句

e.g. Lies do harm to those who are being told lies. Lies also do harm to those who tell them.

(not only…but also…)

Usually, a fact is defined as truth. The truth can be tested by time.

(something that, which/that, )

⑵长句 → 短句

2. 主动语态与被动语态的转换

e.g. We should advise people to protect their own interests and not to be led by false advertisements.

(People should be advised to…)

When people’s lives are threatened by firecrackers, they do become bad things.

(When firecrackers threaten people’s lives, they do become bad things.)

3. 强调句和倒装句的变换:突出强调,给读者深刻印象。

e.g. We can have warm families, happy lives and beautiful world just because of this care.

(Just because of this care, we can…)

By doing part-time jobs, students not only can earn tuition fees, but also can put their knowledge into practice.

(…not only can students…but also they can…)

4. 非谓语和从句间的转换:非谓语动词包括不定式,动名词,过去分词和现在分词。

e.g. The law can punish those who produce or sell fake commodities.

(who produce or sell → producing or selling )

Because one of my parents is laid off, my family can’t afford my expenses at college.

(With one of my parents being laid off, …)

5. 松散到紧凑的优化 :通过使用适当的过渡性词语,句子和代词连接松散的结构。

The proverb, “Haste Makes Waste”we shouldn’much upon speed, we will suffer sooner or later.

careless. if a sportsman is hasty in an important game, he may lose a very precious opportunity to win the championship. he will lose the confidence to pick the more mistakes. haste may mean a failure or an accident in some important 四.常见句子错误

1.There be / seem / appear/ remain/ live / exist…

e.g. There are the other people think the money is the root of all evil. ( who/ thinking)

There has a problem in our society. (has  is)

2. 成对关系词共现

e.g. Because each person has his own ideas. So people’s ideal jobs are different.

Although &but/ however

3.状语独立成句。

e.g. As I am concerned. Children can study abroad when they are old enough.

When he graduate. He will find better job.

4. 中式英语

e.g. His body is healthy.

We are difficult to finish all the work tonight.

College students should touch the society early.

Why bicycles are so popular in China?

5. 标点错用 e.g. She cleaned the room, he prepared the lunch. (① 句号,②分号,③ and,④ when)

6. 省略错误

e.g. I found more reference books than Mary.

They think the education in our country is not as good as developed countries.

7.时态错用

e.g. I am happy with the choice but the others spent a lot of time arguing.

Last Sunday, police cars hurry to the tallest building in New York.

Today it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past.

8.语态错用

e.g. His flying kite was seeing near the top of the building.

The librarian will write to you, and let you know the book you want has returned.

9.非谓语动词错用e.g.

10.词性错用

e,g, Healthy is everyone’s needs.

social ,society.

economy, economic, economical,

succeed, success, successful

11. 搭配错误 e.g. The child likes seeing TV.

12. 常见写错用错的词汇

enviroment,therefor , sociaty, in words, in another word,

in the one hand…in the other hand… alway, experience

Through it is rainy, we have to leave.

I past the exam last term.

The book takes 20 yuan. I cost three days to make the plan.

五.背诵写作范文之二— 图表作文

1. 城市居民度假方式发生变化。2。发生变化的原因3, 这些变化反映的现实情况

2.

How Do People Spend Their Holidays?

From the table, we learn clearly that the way people spend their holidays has changed a lot during the past ten years. What impresses us most is that the percentage of people going out to travel has increased from 51% in 1995 to 76% in 2000 and to 83% in 2005, while the percentage of people staying at home has dropped much. There are many reasons accounting for this change.

First, with the reform and open-door policy, more Chinese people are wealthy enough to afford the expenses of traveling. Second, with more income, Chinese people are not content with mere material life and then start to enjoy life in various ways. Finally, the longer holidays enable them to have sufficient time to travel home and abroad.

In a word, people are increasingly moving out of houses to the outside world for relaxation and enjoyment. With the help of a modern transport system, people have more opportunities to travel abroad to learn about the culture of other countries.

如果造句。篇四
《如何造句》

2.1 It句型

2.1.1 主语从句

It takes a strong man to save himself, and a great man to save another.

坚强的人只能救赎自己,伟大的人才能拯救他人。

常见句型:

(1) It is said that据说

(2) It is believed that人们认为

(3) It is reported that据报道

(4) It is estimated that 据估计

(5) It must be pointed out that必须指出

(6) It must be admitted that 必须承认

(7) It has been found that 实践证明

(8) It is suggested that 有人建议

(9) It is agreed that人们认为

(10)It is imagined that 人们认为

(11)It cannot be denied that 不可否认

(12)It will be seen from this that 由此可知

(13)It should be realized that 必须认识到

(14)It is always stressed that人们总是强调

(15)It is generally considered that 人们普遍认为

(16)It may be said without fear of exaggeration that 可以毫不夸张的

结合真题举例子

2.1.2 强调句

It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其它部分。

例:徐春阳老师于昨夜在红旗街上目睹了一起恶性交通事故。

Mr. Xu witnessed a terrible traffic accident in Red Flag Street last night.

2.2.2.1强调主语

It was Mr. Xu that (who) witnessed a terrible traffic accident in Red Flag Street last night.

2.2.2.2.强调宾语

It was a terrible traffic accident that Mr. Xu witnessed in Red Flag Street last night.

2.2.2.3. 强调地点状语

It was in Red Flag Street that Mr. Xu witnessed a terrible traffic accident last night.

2.2.2.4.强调时间状语

It was last night that Mr. Xu witnessed a terrible traffic accident in Red Flag Street .

注意:如何强调谓语?

It is/ was „ that „ 结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/ does或did。

E.g. He did write to you last week.

2003年6月 六级 Changes in the Ownership of Houses

It is just because of this care that we can have warm families, a happy life and a beautiful world.

结合真题举例子

2.2 倒装句

表示强调

2.2.1 “Only 状语+特定动词+主语+谓语„” 例如:

Only by this means can I do this work well. “只有用那种方式我才能做好此工作。”

Only because he was ill did he not come to school. “只因为他有病了才没有来上学。”

Only then did I realize that I had been wrong. “只有那时,我才认识到我错了。”

Only in this way can you improve your English.

Only when the war was over in 1945, was he able to return to work. Only if you study hard can you pass the exam.只有努力学习才能通过考试

1999年6月 Reading Selectively of Extensively

Only when one goes beyond his own field and reads widely can he really make remarkable achievements in his study.

2.2.2 No sooner... than, not until„,hardly, rarely, seldom, nowhere, scarcely等几个表示否定意义的词和其他的一些词构成短语位于句首时, 不表示否定意义常用部分倒装。

No sooner had I seen you than I fell in love with you.

Hardly had I seen you when I fell in love with you.

我一见到你就给爱上你了。

2.2.3 So+形容词/副词+that从句以及Such+名词+that从句中,如果把“so+形容词/副词+that和such+名词”放到句首,则主句用部分倒装,从句部分不用倒装。表示强调so/such„that之间的部分。

So precious is time that we can not afford to waste it.

时间如此珍贵,经不起我们浪费。

Such rapid progress did he make that he was praised by the teacher. 他进步很快,老师表扬了他。

So interesting is this book that I would like to read it again.“这本书那么有趣,我想再读一遍。”

①Young as he is, he knows a lot.“虽然他很小,但他知道得很多。” ②Hard he works, I am sure that he can’t pass this exam.“虽然他学习很努力,这次考试他肯定不能及格。”

“Were / Should / Had 主语+谓语,+主句.” 例如:

Were I you, I would have gone there yesterday. “如果我是你的话,昨天我就去那儿了。”

如果造句。篇五
英语 如何造句 (修改稿)》

第三章 如何造句

句子是文章的基础,是作者表达思想的最小语言单位,是保证语言质量的重要因素。完整、正确、通顺的句子是写好段落和文章的基本要求。四、六级作文题目中经常回出现主题句或中文提示,如能按题意和段落主题句写好符合英语规范和明白通顺的句子,这种作文便是一种成功。因此,在我们讨论了大学英语四、六级作文的布局谋篇后,本章将主要探讨在英语造句应该遵循的原则及应该注意的问题。

一、 句子的概念与成分

1. 句子的概念

一个完整的句子应具备两个基本条件:一是要表示一个完整的意思;二是在语法上完整的句子应包含主语部分和谓语部分。谓语部分中如有及物动词则要带宾语,如有连系动词则应带表语。

2. 句子的成分

句子一般有主语、谓语、表语、宾语、定语、状语、同位语等构成。

(1) 句子的主语可由名词、代词、数词、动名词、不定式、词组或复合结构、

从句、名词化的其他词类表示。

(2) 句子的谓语可由动词表示,动词有不同的时态、语态和语气。

(3) 句子的表语可由名词、代词、数词、形容词、分词、动名词、不定式、副

词、介词短语和从句等来表示。

(4) 句子的宾语可由名词、代词、数词、名词化的形容词、动名词、不定式、

复合结构等来表示。

(5) 句子的定语可由形容词、代词、数词、名词或名词所有格、分词(短语)、

不定式(短语)、介词短语、副词、复合形容词和从句等来表示。

(6) 句子的状语可由副词、介词短语、不定式(短语)、分词(短语)、形容词、

词组、复合结构和从句等来表示。

(7) 句子的同位语是指一个名词或代词后面的名词(或起类似作用的其他东

西)为前者作进一步的解释,说明它指的是谁,是什么等。

词性不分是英语造句中的忌讳。英语注重形态,词性和用法是相对应的,例如名词是绝对不可以充当谓语的,而充当谓语的绝对不允许由形容词单独承担。所以如果词性错了就意味着用法可能出错,这样的行文一定对文章的准确表达有所影响。造句中我们要特别注意以下几点。第一,动词要分清及物性,不及物动词不直接跟宾语(,不表达被动的语态。第二,形容词和动词分清楚,形容词不能做谓语,动词的谓语形式不能做表语。第三,动词的谓语形式(有时、体、态、气的形态表示)和动词的非谓语形式(动名词、不定式、分词)要区别开来。第四,要分清现在分词和过去分词的使用场合。第五,意义相同但词性不同的词要特别注意。第六,拼写相同但意义不同、词性不同的词也要特别注意。

例如:

原句:China has occurred the great changes in recent years.

在这句话中,occur是不及物动词,它的主语应该是事物或结果,应改写为:

Great changes has occurred in recent years in China.

原句: He very excellent in many aspects.

在这句话中,excellent是形容词,不能承担谓语,它应该与be动词搭配,构成系表结构,可以改写为:

He is very excellent in many aspects.

原句:I can sure that you will see a better film.

在本句中,sure是形容词,应该和be动词搭配,构成系表结构,可以改为:

I am sure that you will see a better film.

原句:In this chaotic society, we are more likely to become depress.

在本句中,depress是动词,不能与become等连系动词搭配构成系表结构,可以改为: In this chaotic society, we are more likely to become depressed.

原句:Human being is a kind of animal fulling of different feelings.

在本句中,full是形容词,不能构成分词形式,可以改为:

Human being is a kind of animal full of different feelings.

原句:Nowadays it is surprised that many students care their appearance and clothes but rare pay

great attention to their study.

在本句中,surprised为过去分词演变的形容词,不能修饰物,只能修饰人,可以改为:

Nowadays it is surprising that many students care their appearance and clothes but rare pay great attention to their study.

原句:If you are easily to get frustrated, you will give up.

在本句中,easily是副词,一般不能与系动词连用,应该用形容词与系动词搭配,构成系表结构:

If you are easy to get frustrated, you will give up.

原句:Since you have been keeping a good mood, your teachers would be more like you.

在本句中,like既是动词又是介词,但是含义不同,like(V.喜欢)不能与be动词搭配,more作为副词,修饰动词的位置最好放在动词后面,原句可以改为:

Since you have been keeping a good mood, your teachers would like you better.

二、 基本句型

尽管英语句子千变万化,但其基本句型离不开下面的五种。写作时考生应牢记这五种句型进行表达和变换,并在检查时也应按照这五种句型查看。

1. 主语+谓语

在此句式中,谓语是不及物动词,不能接宾语。

例:He runs quickly.

They listened carefully.

He suffered from cold and hunger.

2. 主语+谓语+宾语

在此句式中,谓语是及物动词,因此有宾语。

例: They built a house last year.

They've put up a factory in the village.

They have taken good care of the children.

3. 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语

在此句式中,谓语是带有双宾语的及物动词。常见的须带双宾语的动词有give,

ask,bring,offer,send,pay,lend,show,tell,buy,get;rob,warn等。

例: He brought me a pen/a pen to me.

He offered me his seat/his seat to me.

He gave me a book/a book to me.

4. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补

在此句式中,谓语是有宾语补足语的及物动词。常带宾语补足语的词有形容词、

副词、介词短语、名词、不定式、现在分词、过去分词。

例:They made the girl angry.

They found her happy that day.

I found him out.

They named the boy Charlie.

I saw him come in and go out.

They felt the car moving fast.

I heard the glass broken just now.

5. 主语+谓语+表语

在此句式中,谓语是系动词,常见的系动词有:look,seem,appear,sound,

feel,taste,smell,grow,get,fall ill/asleep,stand/sit still,become,turn等。

例: He is a doctor.

He seen interested in the book.

The story sounds interesting.

The cake tastes nice.

The flowers smell sweet and nicc.

You have grown taller than before.

He has suddenly fallen ill.

He stood quite still.

三、 简单句 并列句 复合句

英语句子按其结构分类,亦可以分为三种,即单句、并列句和复合句。

1. 简单句:这种句子只有一个主谓结构,句子的每个成分都由单词或短语表示。有

的简单句由两个或更多的并列的主语和一个谓语;或者由一个主语和两个或更多的谓语。

例:Reading is a wonderful thing for the mind.

Practice makes perfect.

The benefits of the two-day weekend are numerous.

2. 并列句:这种句子包含两个或更多的主谓结构,它们之间互相没有从属关系。通

常用并列连词等连接,或由分号隔开。

例: My parents will be happy to see you again, and I‟m sure you will enjoy every

minute here.

They not only introduce the recipe of the food, but also give us some

recommendations on diet.

I am the tourist guide from China Travel Service and it‟s my great honor to stay

here with all of you for a whole day.

First, I will show you the main building of the temple, and it‟s the most interesting

spot here.

A river lies not far away from my home, and we can go swimming there.

3. 复合句:这种句子包含两个或更多的主谓结构,其中一个谓句子的主体,称为主

句;其它部分充当主句的某一成分,成为从句。

从句大致可分为三种:

(1) 名词从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句,通常由连接

词that, whether, (if),连词代词who, whom, whose, which what 和连接副词

when, where, how, why等引导。

例: Whether we can have good luck depends on our labor and efforts instead of

some numbers.

At first, some students were afraid that they could be infected too.

From this event, we all learned that our society is full of love, warm and peace.

We should be well-informed about what is happening around us with the help of

mass media: radios, televisions, newspapers, the Internet, and so on.

Most Chinese students go to college with the idea that they can obtain sufficient

knowledge and ability in the “Ivory Tower” so long as they work hard.

What happened from then on was that I have never cheated again no matter

what I did.

(2) 形容词性从句包括限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句,通常由关系代词

who, whom, which, whose, that和关系副词where, when, why 引导。

例:Before I came to Beijing my parents were really worried about my new life here

because I came from south China, where the food is quite different from that in

the north.

The next sight to look around is the Ming Tombs, which is one of the

best-preserved tombs for 13 emperors in the Ming Dynasty more than one

thousand years ago.

Welcome, everyone, I am glad that you can come to Pingyao County, where there

is the oldest Confucius temple.

I have a classmate named Angel, who is a lovely and bright girl and popular with

all the classmates.

As is known to all, September 10th is a special occasion, on which we, students

can express our sincere gratitude to our respectable teachers.

At that time, I did rather poorly in Chemistry, which made me very upset.

The total expense for such an operation is RMB120, 000, which is obviously

beyond what her family can afford.

(3) 状语从句包括时间、地点、原因、条件、让步、方式、比较、目的和结果

状语从句等,由与各种状语从句相应的连词引导。

例:When I was going back home from college at four o’clock in the afternoon last

Friday, June 13th, 2003, I witnessed a terrible car accident.

Because our classes are limited to Monday through Friday, we have to take

more lessons each day than those in the past.

Entertainment brings us new energy, so we can adjust ourselves to the next week

vigorously.

I‟m in favor of the latter opinion because we can’t count on the so-called lucky

numbers to fulfill our wishes.

If we work hard for our goal, good luck will come to us.

We have been studying in the ivory tower of schools for more than ten years and

have learned a lot of theoretical knowledge from textbooks, but we are so

inexperienced that the moment we step off campus, we find we are ignorant of

almost everything.

Therefore, I will not hesitate a moment when presented with a chance to know

society, for I have really benefited a lot from it.

Though we can never judge a person by his appearance, the first impression is

always where we start.

As long as I am sure of making sufficient preparations and distinguishing

myself during interviews, it is out of question for me to get the ideal job which I

have been dreaming of.

No matter how much you can donate, the Students‟ Union thank you in advance

on behalf of Zhang Yiyi.

练习:请根据提示写出正确的句子。

Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?

_________________________________________________________________(英语口语考试将成为大学英语考试组成部分的一个选项). Since the optional component is new to many people. It is natural that people have different opinions on it.

Some people believe it is necessary to administer a spoken test of CET. In their opinion, only when they express themselves well in spoken and written English can they say they have a good command of English. For years of learning English only produce some English readers. Many people call this as “deaf and dumb English”. Thus, it is of great significance to adopt the new approach to assess students‟ ability in spoken English. However, there are also others who believe a test of spoken English is unnecessary. They think that__________2_______________(对非英语专业学生来说,笔试就足够了). Besides, they don‟t think examiners in various places can meet the criterion of consistency and reliability of a norm test. Moreover, they think,__________________3___________________(面对众多的考试,很难举行这样耗费时间的考试).

As for me, I‟d like to thank the CET committee to create such an opportunity to test my spoken English. I have made up my mind to spend more time practicing my oral English, and if I am fully prepared, I‟ll apply for the test without hesitation.

Key:

1. A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of the college English Test.

2. a written test for non-English-major students is sufficient.

3. confronted with such a large number of examinees, it is tough to have such a time-consuming test

三、 造句的原则

1. 完整

一个完整的英语句子通常必须具备两个基本条件:(1)表示一个完整的意思;(2)至少包括主语和谓语两个部分(祈使句除外)。如果将句子的某一部分(短语或从句)当作完整

如果造句。篇六
《如何造句》

造句,是目前小学生的一个重要项目。很多家长都感觉到对这个训练项目比较苦恼,要么是孩子无话可说,要么造出的句子干干巴巴,毫无看头。今天,给大家一些家庭指导的建议,希望能够对孩子们及家长们有一定的启发意义,万丈高楼平地起,抓好作文就必须从造句开始。

第1招:词语理解是重点

句子是由词语构成的,一个句子是由若干个有特定意义的词语组成。因此,要想写出好句子,必须要理解自己所运用的词语,能够准确理解所要运用词语的含义,包括其词性和感情色彩,才能够更加明晰地表达自己的意思。

01.

造句这个技能在训练上,需要三个多,即:多听、多思、多模仿。多听,就是要让孩子多见识好词好句,孩子们通过大量的阅读,当然包括课本阅读和课外阅读,让他们能够凭借大脑的“模糊识别功能,凭着语感去理解句子的意思、词语的含义。当我们要求他们造句时,他们才不会感觉到陌生而无从下手。

我多次在自己的推文中告诉各位:语文书就是范本,虽然我们对目前使用的语文书还有很多诟病,但是目前我们学习的这本教材如果能够发挥其优势,恰当地发挥好它的价值,这对于孩子们来说,是最直接的提升他们写作能力的方法。

例如:沪教版语文书第二册书中的第22课《蜘蛛织网》中的第一节:清晨,蜘蛛从身上抽出银闪闪的丝,在农庄的篱笆上织起网来。

教学时,我就充分抓住这个句子中的三个要素:谁,在哪里,干什么。这三个要素是组成一个完整句子的必要要素,缺一不可。而目前的练习题目当中,又

有些是属于按照”谁——在哪里——干什么“这样的句式来连词成句的。所以,让孩子充分认识到这三个要素构成完整句,是必要做的功课。下面写的是我在我课堂上指导孩子认识并学会如何说好一个完整句子的过程,家长朋友们可以在家里进行拓展性实践,应该会有借鉴意义。

步骤一:熟读这个句子

清晨,蜘蛛从身上抽出银闪闪的丝,在农庄的篱笆上织起网来。

步骤二:依次提问(1)句子里有”谁“?(2)它在哪里?(3)它在干什么? 经过这三个问题,孩子们明白了:谁——蜘蛛;在哪里——农庄的篱笆上;干什么——织网。

步骤三:进一步提示,蜘蛛会织网,那如果换成”蜜蜂“呢?

有孩子答:蜜蜂可以采蜜。

我问:那蜜蜂会在哪里采蜜呢?

又有孩子答:蜜蜂会在花丛里采蜜。

我提示:除了在花丛里,还可以在哪里?

孩子立刻七嘴八舌:在花园里,在公园里,在树林里……

我肯定他们的答案,并适时表扬勤于思考的孩子们。

继续提示:蜘蛛可以抽出银闪闪的丝,”银闪闪“是个形容词,是形容什么的呢? 孩子答:银闪闪是形容”丝“的。银闪闪的丝。

我肯定:对,银闪闪这个词啊,让句子变得有亮光了,你们能不能帮助小蜜蜂也让它的句子变得有亮光或者有色彩、有味道呢?

孩子们答:蜜蜂在红艳艳的花丛里采蜜。蜜蜂在黄澄澄的花丛里采蜜…… 我肯定:你们真是善于思考的好孩子!

步骤四:将自己说的句子写下来,不会的字可以用拼音。

提示:如果不是蜜蜂,也不是蜘蛛,换成小朋友。你觉得一个星期天的下午,小朋友会在花园里干什么呢?

孩子们的思绪飞扬起来!(后面的训练都是遵循着前面的训练拓展开去的,我这里不再赘述。)

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多理解词语,多积累词语

阅读是写作的基础,除了号召学生多读课外书,再就是好好钻研教科书了。于永正老师撰文曾写道”阅读不但能加深对学过的词语的理解,而且能够获取表达(包括口头表达、书面表达,当然也包括造句)的素材。这就是多读书的孩子造句难不倒他的原因所在。作为教师,不可忽视对学生的这种功夫的训练,作为家长,也一定要注意从小处着眼,从根本入手,引导孩子在大量阅读的过程中,注意文本的遣词造句和精彩片段的积累,低年级孩子尤其要在对好的词语的积累上下功夫。一般来说的好词语,都是在造句中充当着华彩意义的词语,就像是一首好的曲子的高潮部分一样,缺少了好词的修饰,句子再长再含义丰富那也无异于一杯白开水一般毫无味道。

找到好的词语没有那么困难,实际上,就是读书时带着思考和一支笔就可以了。读句子时,发现哪个词语不理解,就翻开字典查一查,了解了那个词语的意思,随手写一遍,可以在书上做批注。【顺便说一下,让孩子养成动笔读书的习惯是非常棒的一种提升阅读和写作能力的方法,如果读书不带笔,就相当于燕子飞过,云彩飘过,风儿吹过一样,了然无痕。如果读书带着笔,圈圈画画的过程中,很多知识点也就谙熟于心了。】

例如沪教版小学语文第二册第24课《小蝌蚪找妈妈》一课时,有一个句子“小蝌蚪连忙追上去叫”,我抓住了“连忙”这个词,一是因为这两个字都是本课生字,需要重点学习,二是因为小蝌蚪找妈妈的过程到这里已经发展到第二个层次了,也就是说小蝌蚪找到鲤鱼妈妈发现它不是自己的妈妈时,再次看到一个大

概符合自己妈妈特征的乌龟出现时,心里时着急的,所以才用了“连忙”,而这个词的理解对于孩子对课文的理解是有帮助的,也可以扩大孩子的词汇量。因此,我就这个词的教学给大家一点拓展词语积累的建议。

步骤一:找到带有“连忙”这个词语的句子,孩子们用直线划出。

步骤二:提示“连忙”是什么意思?

学生答:就是很快的意思。

我问:很快,对,是很快。小蝌蚪找了鲤鱼妈妈,发现不是自己妈妈,这次看到乌龟了,他们心急地游过去。所以速度要快。连忙就是表示速度快动作快。那你看老师也是很快很着急地走(我示范从门外快速走上讲台),那你们觉得我这里的快速走上讲台的动作还能换成什么词?

学生答:赶快,赶忙,急忙……

我肯定:太好了,咱们班的娃娃都是词汇丰富的好娃娃!

我的感悟:实际上不是孩子们不知道词语,也不是不理解词语,而是家长们没有用上恰当的方法启发孩子把积累在脑海深处的词汇调去出来使用。家长要耐心启发,并于同时拓展孩子对同义词和反义词的积累,词语在具体的语言环境当中的理解是比单独的词对词的认识理解要容易得多的,所以,建议您平时在跟孩子在进行亲子阅读时,需要多提示孩子对某个词语的理解,并指导孩子换一个词再在具体的语言环境中去运用,那么我想这样日积月累的,就会这正的把书读“厚”了。

第2招:词语大串连

教学时,我常常把一些相关的词和标点进行结合,引导学生模仿文本进行说话和写话的训练。

例如教学沪教版小学语文第二册第25课《两只小狮子》时,我抓住“刻苦”这个词,结合句子中的四个动词以及顿号,展开了一次说话写话训练。家长不妨也在家庭中指导孩子从一个词开始,把那个词相关的内容说清楚,说具体。这样就能够积小流汇江河了!

步骤一:读熟这个句子“一只小狮子整天练习滚、扑、撕、咬,非常刻苦。

步骤二:这里的小狮子因为要成为真正的狮子而努力练习,那它会什么本领? 学生答:滚、扑、撕、咬。

我问:那小朋友们有啥本领吗?

一学生答:我会游泳、画画、写书法。

我肯定:嗯,本领真多。那你能像这个句子说的那样说说你的本领吗? 学生答:我会游泳、画画、写书法。

我问:那你学习了这些本领时,一定很努力,很刻苦,就像我们这篇课文里说的小狮子是一只用心练功的狮子。也可以用”用功“这个词描述哦!

学生点头,表示明白了。

我继续追问:那能不能也把自己的努力或者刻苦说清楚呢?

学生:我会游泳、画画、写书法,真用功!

家长在家中指导孩子写话和说话(造句)时,可以用几个相关的词语引导孩子造句。例如”湖水、倒映、高山“,这三个词都在一个语境中,就可以启发孩子写”一座高山的影子倒映在湖水中“,然后家长再进一步启发,湖水是什么颜色?(碧绿)湖水是什么样子?(平静),启发孩子把这些描绘湖水的词用进句子,那么这个句子就既完整又优美了:一座高山的影子倒映在碧绿的湖水中。

我觉得现在的孩子不缺乏感受和体验的机会,缺乏的是父母总是盲目地带着孩子东游西逛的,游历的过程中,没有做一个有心人,常常在口头上帮助孩子建立自己的语言体系。也就是每到一处,就引导孩子用自己已有的知识加上自己独特的感受,去描绘所见所感。实际上如果家长做个有心人,把孩子平时游历的过程除了用相机记录下来,还应当用笔记录下来。孩子爱写,就让孩子自己写,孩

如果造句。篇七
《如何指导学生组词造句》

指导学生造句方法种种

一、扩词法。先指导学生组词扩词,然后用短语造句。如用“慈祥”组扩为“慈祥的面庞”,再用这个短语造句就比较方便了。

二、词意法。先让学生用词语的意思造句,然后再把词语“代换”进去。例如:非……不可……,先让学生用“一定”造句,然后用非……不可……代进去,就行了。

三、反例法。有些词语造句如果不事先提醒学生,学生极容易出错,可以采用“反例法”。如“一……就……”造句时,先出示反例。如“红红一早就起来读书,他是非常用功的”。指导学生明确句子中“一”与“就”没有构成紧密关系,所以这个句子是不符合要求的。由于老师提前提醒,学生造句时一般不会进入这个“误区”。

四、情境法。造句时,老师可创造一些情境。如用“喜气洋洋”造句时,启发学生想想“在什么情况下,我们的表情是喜气洋洋的?”然后让学生叙述一些令人喜气洋洋的情境,甚至让学生来表演,这样学生就能造出生动的句子。

五、修辞法。此法是规定学生要运用比喻、拟人、排比等修辞手法来造句。如用“迷糊”一词造句时,要求学生运用比喻。学生造出了“我从电视上看了孔繁森事迹的报道,激动得泪水迷糊了我的眼睛,心像刀绞一般难受。”

六、复句法。此法要求学生在造句时恰当地运用关联词语。如用“不约而同”一词造句,有的学生造出“大家不约而同地说”的句子。这个句子虽也是对的,但不够具体,欠生动,因此我让学生用上“无论……都……”,结果学生造出了“邓小平爷爷出现在大家面前,无论男女老少都不约而同地鼓掌欢呼。”

七、比较法。有些词语易与它的近义词混淆,所以造句前应引导学生运用比较的方法分析它们之间的细微差别,这样造出的句子才会正确。如“发现”“发觉”两词造句,首先引导他们进行辨析,就不大会出错了。

八、变序法。为了开拓思维,可以要求学生把词语放在句子的不同位置,充当句子的不同成份,分别造句。如要求学生把“希望”一词放在不同的位置造句。经过指导,学生造出如下句子:①我希·望·星期天过得快活些,不再埋头在作业堆中。②我们少年儿童是祖国的希望等等。

造句的方法一般有以下几种。

1. 在理解词义的基础上加以说明。如用“瞻仰”造句,可以这样造:“我站在广场上瞻仰革命烈士纪念碑。”因为“瞻仰”是怀着敬意抬头向上看。

2. 用形容词造句,可以对人物的动作、神态或事物的形状进行具体的描写。如用“鸦雀无声”造句:“教室里鸦雀无声,再也没有人说笑嬉闹,再也没有人随意走动,甚至连大气都不敢出了。”这就把“鸦雀无声”写具体了。

3. 有的形容词造句可以用一对反义词或用褒义词贬义词的组合来进行,强烈的对比能起到较好的表达作用。如用“光荣”造句:“讲卫生是光荣的,不讲卫生是可耻的。”用“光荣”与“可耻”作对比,强调了讲卫生是一种美德。

4. 用比拟词造句,可以借助联想、想象使句子生动。如用“仿佛”造句:“今天冷极了,风刮在脸上仿佛刀割一样。”

5. 用关联词造句,必须注意词语的合理搭配。这就需要在平时学习中,把关联词的几种类型分清并记住。

6. 先把要造句的词扩展成词组,然后再把句子补充完整。如用“增添”造句,可以先把“增添”组成“增添设备”、“增添信心”或“增添力量”,然后再造句就方便多了。

最后应提醒同学们的是,造句要自己脑筋,不要抄书上现成的句子 造句分为好几种: 1,关联词造句,首先要明白这个关联词的意思,比如不但而且表示"各加''的意思 2、形容词,要知道

这个形容词适合那一类人,比如:年轻貌美,这是形容年轻的姑娘

如果造句。篇八
《搞笑儿童造句,小朋友们的经典造句(非常全面)》

搞笑儿童造句,小朋友们的经典造句1、“难过”造句:我家门前有条水沟很难过。评语:老师更难过……2、“沟通”造句:我家的水沟通到淡水河。3、“十分”小朋友写:我今天考十分。评语:我会跟你爸妈说~~4、“天真”造句:夏天就来了,今天真热。5、题目: 课本小朋友写: 上课本来就很无聊。老师评语:上课要专心。6、题目: 吃香小朋友写: 我很喜欢吃香蕉。老师评语: 小心噎到。7、“陆陆续续”造句:下班了,爸爸陆陆续续地回家了。老师评语: 你到底有几个爸爸呀?8、“如果”造句:汽水不如果汁好喝。9、“其中”造句:我的其中一只左脚受伤了。老师评语: 你是蜈蚣?10、题目:先……再……,例题:先吃饭,再洗澡。小朋友写:先生,再见!老师批语:想像力超过了地球人的智慧。11、“原来”造句:小朋友写:原来他是我爸爸。老师评语: 妈妈关切一下。12、题目: 从前小朋友写: 小明从前门进来。老师评语: 后现代造句法?13、题目: 一……就…….小朋友写: 一只娃娃就要一百块。老师评语: 老师笑:“不行!”14、题目:……一边……一边。小朋友写:他一边脱衣服,一边穿裤子。评语:他到底要脱还是要穿啊。15、题目:皮开肉绽小朋友写:停电的夜晚,到处很黑,我吓得皮开肉绽!评语:看到这句……老师佩服你。16、题目:难过小朋友写:我家门前有条水沟很难过。17、题目:一……便……小朋友写:我一走出门,对面就是便利商店。18、题目:边……边……小朋友写:我的左边有人,我的右边也有。老师评语: 你的想象力没有边界……19、战争谢长廷与连战争夺副总统的宝座。20、人参老师说明天每个人参加大队接力时,一定要尽力。21、学长这本经济学长篇大论的,我实在念不下去了。22、棉被小玉的卫生棉被偷了。23、性交我和异性交往的机会很多。24、便当小明把大便当做每天早上起床第一件要做的事。25、小朋友写: 我画了一直线。26、题目:马上小朋友写: 我骑在马上。27、题目: 干脆小朋友写: 饼干脆脆的很好吃!28、题目: 天才小朋友写: 我三天才洗一次澡。老师评语: 要每天洗才干净~~29、果然上课小朋友说:昨天我吃了水果,然后又喝了凉水老师:这是词组,不能分开造句。小朋友又说:老师,我还没说完呢,果然晚上我拉肚子了!老师:……30、瓜分小朋友:大傻瓜分不清是非老师:小傻瓜也分不清31、题目:一时小朋友写:爸爸半夜一时零分时竟然还在喝酒。老师评

语:不错,还会画句点32、题目: 课本 小朋友写: 上课本来就很无聊。 老师评语:上课要专心    33、题目: 吃香 小朋友写: 我很喜欢吃香蕉。 老师评语: 小心噎到    34、题目: 从前 小朋友写: 小明从前门进来。

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