每年的全国卷英语听力

导读：　每年的全国卷英语听力(共6篇)2014年全国卷英语听力试题分析(详细)2014年全国卷英语听力试题分析听力部分要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉的话题，如：问路、搭车、准备报告、读书、天气、找借口拒绝活动、看电影、出差、面试、大城市与小县城的生活比较。与往常相同，听力部分中有10段听力材料，其中的5段较短，另5段则较长。话题覆盖面...

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每年的全国卷英语听力(一)
2014年全国卷英语听力试题分析(详细)

2014年全国卷英语听力试题分析

听力部分要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉的话题，如：问路、搭车、准备报告、读书、天气、找借口拒绝活动、看电影、出差、面试、大城市与小县城的生活比较。与往常相同，听力部分中有10段听力材料，其中的5段较短，另5段则较长。话题覆盖面广，对话内容逻辑清楚，话语流畅。所考查的听力微技能包括：理解主旨和要义，获取事实性的具体信息，对所听内容作出简单推断，理解谈话人的意图、观点和态度。设问涉及多个方面，多个角度，采用where-, when-, why-, how-, what-等多种疑问句。

第一节

1. What does the woman want to do?

A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address.

【分析】考查考生理解说话者意图的能力。

从对话中女士说 “This is the address. How do I find it?” 可知女士想找个地方。

【答案】 A

2. What will the man do for the woman?

A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt.

【分析】考查考生对所听内容的简单推断能力。

由对话中男士说“I can drop you off on my way.”可知，男士将送女士一程。

【答案】 B

3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?

A. A new professor. B. A department head. C. A company director.

【分析】考查考生对所听内容的简单推断能力。

对话中男士说今天早上已经叫了各部门负责人到他办公室，他们需要向Mr. Peterson汇报工作。由此可知，Mr. Peterson 是公司负责人。

【答案】 C

4. What does the man think of the book?

A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple.

【分析】考查考生对说话者观点的理解能力。

由对话中男士说 “… once I started I simply couldn’t put it down” 可知男士认为书很有趣。

【答案】 B

5. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Weather. B. Clothes. C. News.

【分析】考查考生对语言材料主旨与要义的理解能力。

对话中女士说都已经五月份了，还得穿御寒的衣服，男士说收音机广播了好消息，说不定从明天起女士就可以穿短裤了呢。由此可知，谈话者在谈论天气。

【答案】 A

第二节

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

(Text 6)

6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?

A. He has a pain in his knee. B. He wants to watch TV. C. He is too lazy.

【分析】考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。

由男士说“You know there is a basketball match on TV today. Let’s just stay home and watch it. ”可知男士想要看电视，所以拒绝加入女士。

【答案】 B

7. What will the woman probably do next?

A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do some exercise.

【分析】考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。

女士邀请男士一起打乒乓球，男士不想参加，女士最后说她和海伦一起打。由此可知，女士接下来会做运动。

【答案】 C

听第7段材料，回答8、9题。

8. When will the man be home from work?

A. At 5:45. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:50.

【分析】 考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。

由“I should be home from work at 5:45,”可知答案。

【答案】 A

9. Where will the speakers go?

A. The Green House Cinema.

B. The New State Cinema.

C. The UME Cinema.

【分析】考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。

女士说也许UME电影院七点的电影更好，Jacky Chan 主演的，男士说可以。由此可知，谈话者要去UME电影院。

【答案】 C

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

材料内容涉及旅游与交通话题，谈话者在商量去纽约的事宜。

10. How will the speakers go to New York?

A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus.

【分析】考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。

由“So we’re leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport …”可知答案。

【答案】 A

11. Why are the speakers making the trip?

A. For business. B. For shopping. C. For holiday.

【分析】 考查考生对具体内容的推断能力。

对话中女士说公司安排了车送他们到机场，并且公司负责这次旅行的费用。由此可知，此次旅行的目的是为了工作。

【答案】 A

12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Driver and passenger. B. Husband and wife. C. Fellow workers.

【分析】考查考生对具体内容的推断能力。

谈话者在谈论如何去机场，公司负责此次旅行的费用，每人200美元，由此可知，谈话者之间是同事关系。【每年的全国卷英语听力】

【答案】 C

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

材料内容涉及工作话题，男士在面试一份工作。

每年的全国卷英语听力(二)
2015年高考英语听力真题(全国卷)

2015年高考英语听力真题（全国卷）

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it now? A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office.

4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway.

C. India.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What food does Sally like? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs.

9. What are the speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping.

C. Order dishes.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Where are the speakers? A. In a hospital. B. In the office. 11. When is the report due? A. Thursday. B. Friday.

12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?

A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner. C. Husband and wife.

14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?

A. One with two bedrooms. B. One without furniture. C. One near a market.

15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?

A. $350. B. $400. 16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?

A. On Lake Street. B. On Market Street. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain? A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. 18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?

A. Most British people drink tea that way. B. Tea tastes much better with milk. C. Tea with milk is healthy.

19. Who suggests a price for each tea?

A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies.

20. What is the speaker talking about?

A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain.

C. At home. C. Next Monday.

C. $415.

C. On South Street. C. Over 40%.

C. The London Tea Trade Centre.

录音原文

Example:

M: Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? W: Yes, it’s nine-fifteen.

Text 1

W: What time is your train leaving?

M: It leaves at ten. I’ve got fifty minutes left.

W: You’d better hurry, or you won’t be able to catch it.

Text 2

M: Nice weather we’re having, don’t you think? W: No. It is too cold. M: I think it is just right.

W: I’d prefer it a few degrees warmer.

Text 3

M: Now, let’s stop talking and get going. I need to be in my office in fifteen minutes, or I’ll be late for a meeting. W: Okay, bye.

Text 4

M: This course is really difficult.

W: I don’t think it’s all that bad. And we’ll benefit a lot from it. M: So, you’re taking it too? W: That’s true.

Text 5

W: Could you turn that off? I can’t hear myself think. M: What?

W: The radio. M: Oh! Sorry.

Text 6

W: Hi Michael! I heard you just came back from a holiday. M: Yes. I stayed for a week in China, and five days in India.

W: You do travel a lot, don’t you? Last year, you went to Norway, right?

M: Well, I’ve been to quite some countries, but not yet to Norway. Last summer, I toured Russia for two weeks.

Text 7

M: Sally, do you like seafood? W: Yes, of course.

M: Is there anything you especially like?

W: Well, I really don’t know. I can never remember the names. M: Okay. Is there any food you don’t eat?

W: Well, I don’t eat chicken. And I don’t like eggs, either. But I like all kinds of fish and vegetables. M: Then let’s look at the menu and see what they’ve got for us.

Text 8

M: You look pale, Stephanie. What’s wrong?

W: I don’t feel good. I have a bad headache. In fact, I haven’t got much sleep this past week, and I feel really tired.【每年的全国卷英语听力】

M: Why don’t you go to see a doctor?

W: Yeah, I think I should. But I have a report due tomorrow. Ms. Jenkins needs it for the board meeting next Monday.

M: Well, it’s Wednesday today. Why don’t you talk to Ms. Jenkins, and ask if you can hand it in on Friday morning?

W: Maybe I should try. I guess I just need a good sleep. Thanks, George. M: If you need any help with the report, just let me know.

Text 9

W: Anything interesting in the paper today, dear?

M: Well, yeah. There are a few here that might interest us. Here’s one for just four hundred dollars. It only has one bedroom, but it sounds nice, near Lake Street.

W: Yeah. Let me see what the cheapest two-bedroom apartment is. Oh, here’s one on Market Street. It’s a real bargain. Only three hundred and fifty dollars. But it doesn’t have any furniture. M: Well, it costs a lot to buy all the furniture.

W: Oh, here’s another one for just over four hundred dollars. This sounds very interesting! It’s on South Street. That’s a nice area.

M: Yes, it’s quiet. Did you say two bedrooms? W: Yes, at four hundred and fifteen dollars. M: Why don’t we go and have a look? W: Okay, I’ll give them a call.

Text 10

Look at this picture. It’s the London Tea Trade Centre. As you can see, it is on the north bank of the river Thames. It is the center of an important industry in the everyday lives of the British people. Tea is the British national drink. Every man, woman, and child over ten years of age has on average over four cups a day. Or some one thousand, five hundred cups annually. About thirty percent of the world’s exports of tea makes its way to London. And Britain is by far the largest importer of tea in the world. Now, in the second picture, you can see how tea is tasted in the Tea Trade Center before it is sold. Here, different types of tea are tasted by skilled tea tasters, before they’re sold at each week’s tea sale. It’s amazing to see them at work. Over a hundred kinds of tea are laid out in a line on long tables. The tasters generally taste teas with milk, since that is how the majority of British people drink their tea. The tasters move down the line with surprising speed, tasting from a spoon and deciding what is a fair price for each tea. After that, they…

参考答案

1-5: ACABC

6-10: BABCB

11-15: ABCAB

16-20: CBAAC

每年的全国卷英语听力(三)
2015年高考英语听力真题(全国卷)

2015年高考英语听力真题（全国卷）

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it now? A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office.

4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How long did Michael stay in China?

A. Five days. B. One week. 7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What food does Sally like? A. Chicken. B. Fish. 9. What are the speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where are the speakers? A. In a hospital. 11. When is the report due? A. Thursday.

C. Two weeks. C. India.

C. Eggs.

C. Order dishes.

B. In the office. B. Friday.

C. At home. C. Next Monday.

12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report? A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner. C. Husband and wife.

14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer? A. One with two bedrooms. B. One without furniture. C. One near a market.

15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment? A. $350. B. $400. 16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see? A. On Lake Street. B. On Market Street. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain? A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. 18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk? A. Most British people drink tea that way. B. Tea tastes much better with milk. C. Tea with milk is healthy.

19. Who suggests a price for each tea? A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies.

20. What is the speaker talking about? A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain.

C. The London Tea Trade Centre. C. $415.

C. On South Street. C. Over 40%.

录音原文

Example:

M: Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? W: Yes, it’s nine-fifteen.

Text 1

W: What time is your train leaving?

M: It leaves at ten. I’ve got fifty minutes left.

W: You’d better hurry, or you won’t be able to catch it.

Text 2

M: Nice weather we’re having, don’t you think? W: No. It is too cold. M: I think it is just right.

W: I’d prefer it a few degrees warmer.

Text 3

M: Now, let’s stop talking and get going. I need to be in my office in fifteen minutes, or I’ll be late for a meeting. W: Okay, bye.

Text 4

M: This course is really difficult.

W: I don’t think it’s all that bad. And we’ll benefit a lot from it. M: So, you’re taking it too? W: That’s true.

Text 5

W: Could you turn that off? I can’t hear myself think. M: What?

W: The radio. M: Oh! Sorry.

Text 6

W: Hi Michael! I heard you just came back from a holiday. M: Yes. I stayed for a week in China, and five days in India.

W: You do travel a lot, don’t you? Last year, you went to Norway, right?

M: Well, I’ve been to quite some countries, but not yet to Norway. Last summer, I toured Russia for two weeks.

Text 7

M: Sally, do you like seafood? W: Yes, of course.

M: Is there anything you especially like?

W: Well, I really don’t know. I can never remember the names. M: Okay. Is there any food you don’t eat?

W: Well, I don’t eat chicken. And I don’t like eggs, either. But I like all kinds of fish and vegetables.

M: Then let’s look at the menu and see what they’ve got for us. Text 8

M: You look pale, Stephanie. What’s wrong?

W: I don’t feel good. I have a bad headache. In fact, I haven’t got much sleep this past week, and I feel really tired.

M: Why don’t you go to see a doctor?

W: Yeah, I think I should. But I have a report due tomorrow. Ms. Jenkins needs it for the board meeting next Monday.

M: Well, it’s Wednesday today. Why don’t you talk to Ms. Jenkins, and ask if you can hand it in on Friday morning?

W: Maybe I should try. I guess I just need a good sleep. Thanks, George. M: If you need any help with the report, just let me know. Text 9

W: Anything interesting in the paper today, dear?

M: Well, yeah. There are a few here that might interest us. Here’s one for just four hundred dollars. It only has one bedroom, but it sounds nice, near Lake Street.

W: Yeah. Let me see what the cheapest two-bedroom apartment is. Oh, here’s one on Market Street. It’s a real bargain. Only three hundred and fifty dollars. But it doesn’t have any furniture.

M: Well, it costs a lot to buy all the furniture.

W: Oh, here’s another one for just over four hundred dollars. This sounds very interesting! It’s on South Street. That’s a nice area.

M: Yes, it’s quiet. Did you say two bedrooms? W: Yes, at four hundred and fifteen dollars. M: Why don’t we go and have a look? W: Okay, I’ll give them a call. Text 10

Look at this picture. It’s the London Tea Trade Centre. As you can see, it is on the north bank of the river Thames. It is the center of an important industry in the everyday lives of the British people. Tea is the British national drink. Every man, woman, and child over ten years of age has on average over four cups a day. Or some one thousand, five hundred cups annually. About thirty percent of the world’s exports of tea makes its way to London. And Britain is by far the largest importer of tea in the world. Now, in the second picture, you can see how tea is tasted in the Tea Trade Center before it is sold. Here, different types of tea are tasted by skilled tea tasters, before they’re sold at each week’s tea sale. It’s amazing to see them at work. Over a hundred kinds of tea are laid out in a line on long tables. The tasters generally taste teas with milk, since that is how the majority of British people drink their tea. The tasters move down the line with surprising speed,

tasting from a spoon and deciding what is a fair price for each tea. After that, they…

参考答案1-5: ACABC 6-10: BABCB

11-15: ABCAB 16-20: CBAAC

每年的全国卷英语听力(四)
2015年高考英语听力(全国卷)分析报告

2015年高考英语听力(全国卷)分析报告

2015年全国卷高考英语听力整体情况与去年持平，重点考查听者辨别事实细节和简单推理判断的能力。平稳中稍有变化。短对话较之往年，句子更简短，结构更松散，语调的作用在上下文得到了较明显的体现。长对话的材料组织在信息干扰方面加大了力度。独白的句法、词法丰富，在描绘伦敦茶叶贸易中心图景的同时，充分展现了语言的文化魅力。

一、基本情况

2015年全国卷高考英语听力材料话题丰富多彩，贴近日常生活。见下表：

词数约为731个单词,为近5年来最少；设题方面，依然以事实细节题和推理判断题为主；难度方面，整体上有10个左右的难度题。

二、试题特点

1. 更加真实的对话情境。

Text 5是一个典型的例子。【每年的全国卷英语听力】

5. What does the woman want the man to do?

A. Speak louder.

B. Apologize to her.

C. Turn off the radio.

原文：

W: Could you turn that off? I can’t hear myself think.

M: What?

W: The radio.

M: Oh! Sorry.

整段对话字数很少，男女双方使用的都是只言片语，简单的话语配上合适的语调，勾勒出日常生活中常见的一幕。

2. 信息点密集。

正确选项和干扰项的信息点密集分布在原文中, 尤其体现在Text 6和Text 9两段对话中， 如第6、7、8、11、14、15、16小题。

第6题问How long did Michael stay in China?而原文中与之相关的信息点有five days，one week和two weeks. 第7题问Where did Michael go last year? 干扰的信息点有Russia，Norway和India. 第15题问How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment? 相关信息点有$350，$400和$415. 这几道题的干扰项信息点均出自原文，且位置紧密。

3. 推断题构思巧妙。尤其体现在第1、3、9、10、11、13等小题。解答这类题在听取录音时，不仅需要记录相关信息点，排除干扰项的录音，还要进行简单的计算及推理判断。

3. What will the man do?

A. Attend a meeting.

B. Give a lecture.

C. Leave his office.

原文：

M: Now, let’s stop talking and get going. I need to be in my office in fifteen minutes, or I’ll be late for a meeting.

W: Okay, bye.

此题是对下一步动作的推断，答案为A。从男士的话let’s stop talking and get going.及 or I’ll be late for a meeting.可推知他接下来要去开会。

9. What are the speakers going to do?

A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes.

原文：

M: Sally, do you like seafood?

W: Yes, of course.

M: Is there anything you especially like?

W: Well, I really don’t know. I can never remember the names.

M: Okay. Is there any food you don’t eat?

W: Well, I don’t eat chicken. And I don’t like eggs, either. But I like all kinds of fish and vegetables.

M: Then let’s look at the menu and see what they’ve got for us.

此题通过对下一步动作的推断来考查对话的场景，答案为C。结合上下文语境及最后一句Then let’s look at the menu and see what they’ve got for us.可推知两人将要点餐。

10. Where are the speakers?

A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home.

11. When is the report due?

A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday.

原文：

M: You look pale, Stephanie. What’s wrong?

W: I don’t feel good. I have a bad headache. In fact, I haven’t got much sleep this past week, and I feel really tired.

M: Why don’t you go to see a doctor?

W: Yeah, I think I should. But I have a report due tomorrow. Ms. Jenkins needs it for the board meeting next Monday.

M: Well, it’s Wednesday today. Why don’t you talk to Ms. Jenkins, and ask if you can hand it in on Friday morning?

W: Maybe I should try. I guess I just need a good sleep. Thanks, George.

M: If you need any help with the report, just let me know.

第10题对地点进行推断，答案为 B。根据上下文及女士的话But I have a report due

tomorrow. Ms. Jenkins needs it for the board meeting next Monday.可知双方在谈论工作的事，对话场景发生在办公室。

第11题答案为 A。结合女士的话But I have a report due tomorrow.及男士的话Well, it’s Wednesday today.可知答案。

13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Salesperson and customer.

B. Homeowner and cleaner.

C. Husband and wife.

14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?

A. One with two bedrooms.

B. One without furniture.

C. One near a market.

原文：

W: Anything interesting in the paper today, dear?

M: Well, yeah. There are a few here that might interest us. Here’s one for just four hundred dollars. It only has one bedroom, but it sounds nice, near Lake Street.

W: Yeah. Let me see what the cheapest two-bedroom apartment is. Oh, here’s one on Market Street. It’s a real bargain. Only three hundred and fifty dollars. But it doesn’t have any furniture.

M: Well, it costs a lot to buy all the furniture.

W: Oh, here’s another one for just over four hundred dollars. This sounds very interesting! It’s on South Street. That’s a nice area.

M: Yes, it’s quiet. Did you say two bedrooms?

W: Yes, at four hundred and fifteen dollars.

M: Why don’t we go and have a look?

W: Okay, I’ll give them a call.

第13题推断人物关系，答案为C。根据对话开头女士对男士的称呼dear可以判断两人的亲密关系，再从两人谈论的选房话题进一步确认二者是夫妻关系。

第14题的答案为A。从女士说的Let me see what the cheapest two-bedroom apartment is. 以及男士所说Did you say two bedrooms?可以得知他们想要的是两个卧室的公寓。答案巧妙地掩藏在上下文的话语之间。

4. 正确选项是对原文的同义转述。

短对话第4题，观点态度题。

4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?

A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy.

原文:

M: This course is really difficult.

W: I don’t think it’s all that bad. And we’ll benefit a lot from it.

M: So, you’re taking it too?

W: That’s true.

此题答案为B，从女士的话I don’t think it’s all that bad. And we’ll benefit a lot from it.可知她觉得这门课值得选。

18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?

A. Most British people drink tea that way.

B. Tea tastes much better with milk.

C. Tea with milk is healthy.

此题答案为A。原文The tasters generally taste teas with milk, since that is how the majority of British people drink their tea.中的the majority of British people 在正确选项中转换成了most British people。

这两道题的正确选项都是对原文中相关的语块、词汇进行了转换，第4题的benefit from (受益)，第18题的majority (大多数)。其中majority这个词可能不属于听力常用词汇，但这里出题点就落在这个单词身上，所以学生们平时词汇的积累当然是多多益善。

顺便提一下，这段有关伦敦茶叶贸易中心的独白之前曾以完形填空的形式出现过，本段材料做了一点改写。

综上所述，全国卷听力既注重学生辨别基本的事实细节的能力，又考查学生的理解推断能力。既强调语言的交际功能，也不忽略语言的文化内涵。

因此，在平时训练中，我们有如下建议：

（1）夯实语言知识基础，熟悉重音、语调等相关语音知识，加强辨音能力；

（2）选择信息点丰富，选项干扰强的材料；

（3）培养语言灵活转换的能力；

（4）重视跨文化背景知识，提高听力综合素质。

每年的全国卷英语听力(五)
2014年高考英语听力(全国卷)

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英 语

第I卷

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是 C。

1. What does the woman want to do? A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address. 2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt. 3. Who might Mr. Peterson be? A. A new professor. B. A department head. C. A company director. 4. What does the man think of the book? A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Weather. B. Clothes. C. News. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman? A. He has a pain in his knee. B. He wants to watch TV. C. He is too lazy.

7. What will the woman probably do next? A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do some exercise.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. When will the man be home from work? A. At 5:45. B. At 6:15. 9. Where will the speakers go? A. The Green House Cinema. B. The New State Cinema. C. The UME Cinema.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How will the speakers go to New York? A. By air. B. By taxi. 11. Why are the speakers making the trip? A. For business. B. For shopping. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Driver and passenger. B. Husband and wife. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Where does this conversation probably take place?

A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. 14. What does John do now?

A. He’s a trainer. B. He’s a tour guide. 15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?

A. $10,500. B. $12,000. 16. How many people will the woman hire?

A. Four. B. Three. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?

A. One year. B. Ten years. 18. What is the speaker’s opinion on public transport?

A. It’s comfortable. B. It’s time-saving. 19. What is good about living in a small town?

A. It’s safer. B. It’s healthier. 20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?

A. Busy. B. Colourful. C. At 6:50. C. By bus. C. For holiday. C. Fellow workers. C. In a classroom. C. He’s a college student. C. $15,000. C. Two. C. Eighteen years. C. It’s cheap. C. It’s more convenient. C. Quiet.

录音原文

Text 1

W: Excuse me. This is the address. How do I find it?

M: Right. You’ll need a street map. Here’s one, and I’ll show you where it is. Text 2

W: Oh my! My car broke down, and I have to meet my aunt at the railway station before noon. M: You’re lucky. I can drop you off on my way. Text 3

W: Did you hear that Mr. Peterson is coming next week, Gordon?

M: Yes, so I called all the department heads to my office this morning. We need to give him reports on our program. Text 4

W: I hope you like the book I lent you. I wasn’t sure if you’d be interested.

M: I had the same doubt at first. But once I started, I simply couldn’t put it down. Text 5

W: What is going on? It’s May, and we still have to wear warm clothes.

M: Well, there’s some good news on the radio. You probably can wear shorts tomorrow. Text 6

W: Harry, let’s play some ping-pong today.

M: I’d love to play a set or two, but my right arm hurts. I’ve decided to stop playing ping-pong until it feels better.

W: Well, how about going skating? M: I’d like to, but my knee hurts, too.

W: Harry, stop making excuses! You’re just lazy.

M: No, I’m not! You know, there’s a basketball match on TV today. Let’s just stay home and watch it.

W: OK. You stay, and I’ll play with Helen. Text 7

W: What do you want to do tonight?

M: How about going to the cinema? I should be home from work at 5:45. Then we can go out and eat before we see a film. W: What do you want to see?

M: There’s a good art film at the Green House Cinema.

W: Let’s see…it starts at 6:15. I don’t think we can get there in time to see the beginning. How about the action film at the New State Cinema? It starts at 6:50. Perhaps the 7:00 one at the UME Cinema is even better. It stars Jackie Chan. M: OK, that’s fine. I like him, too. Text 8

M: Hey, Lucy. Do you have some time to talk about next week’s trip with me? W: Sure, Dave.

M: OK. So, we’re leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport, and returning on Friday. Do we take ourselves to the airport? Maybe we need to book a taxi, or just go by bus. W: No, we don’t have to. The company car will pick us up and take us there. M: Oh, that’s good. When?

W: Our flight leaves at 11:00 a.m., so they should pick us up between 8:00 and 9:00 a.m. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food. M: How much will that be?

W: Well, New York is a pretty expensive city. So, each of us will get $200 a day. M: Oh, OK. Thanks for telling me that. W: You’re welcome. Text 9

W: Please sit down. Let’s see…you’re Mr. Smith. Is that correct? M: Yes. John Smith.

W: And you’re interested in this job?

M: Yes, I am. I’ll graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese. W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field? M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travellers.

W: Good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for a year?

M: From what I’ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12,000 a year.

W: Here, you would start at $10,500 for the first year…a kind of training period. Then you would go to $15,000.

M: That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?

W: Well, I’m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We’ll be hiring two people. You’ll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck! And thanks for coming in today. Text 10

M: Well, I’d love to share with you my personal opinions on city life and life in small towns. I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I can’t imagine ever living in a small town again. Surely small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport. In a small town, you have to own a car to make life comfortable. You can’t get around without one because there isn’t any kind of public transport. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving. So, if you don’t have a car, you’d better live in the city. I also love the exciting life in big cities. I can always enjoy a lot of films, concerts, and other wonderful shows. However, these things are not common in small towns. The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. I think that living in an area where everyone was just like me would quickly become dull. Of course, safety should be considered, and that’s one area where small towns are better than big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull.

参考答案 1—5 ABCBA

6-10 BCACA

11-15 ACBCA

16-20 CBCAB

每年的全国卷英语听力(六)
2015全国高考英语听力mp3汇总

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