When,he,was,a,child,he,seemed,to,have

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When,he,was,a,child,he,seemed,to,have(一)
高二英语不定式

高中英语语法讲解不定式

（The Infinitive）

定义：动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种，它没有人称和数的变化，在句子中不能独立作谓语，

但它仍保持动词的特点，既可以有自己的宾语和状语。 E.g. He want his students to read the

book aloud.

A．

2不定式的意义

不定式的一般式(to do )

一般式表示的动作或状态，发生在谓语动词表示的动作或状态的同时或之后

My wish is to become a doctor

He seemed to be tired.

She stopped to have a rest.

不定式的被动式 (to be done)

当不定式的逻辑主语是这个不定式所表示的动作的承受者时,不定式一般要用被动式.

The building to be finished next month is for our teachers.

I am going to Beijing, I have something to take to my parents, do you have something

to be taken to your parents?

如果谓语表示的动作(情况)发生时, 不定式表示动作正在进行,这时候不定式就要用进行式.

（to be doing）

They are said to be building another bridge across the street.

They seemed to be talking about something important.

When I went to his home, he happened to be traveling around the world.

I’m glad to be working with you.

如果不定式所表示的动作或状态发生在谓语动词所表示动作或状态之前，就用完成式 (to have

done) ；若是在此基础上的被动含义，就用完成被动式( to have been done).

He is said to have written a novel about the Long March.

He thought it a pity not to have invited us.

The assistant seemed to have been fired.

He is said to have been taught French when he was a child.

Einstein is said to have built up his theory when he was in his twenties.

如果不定式的动作是在谓语所表示的时间之前一直在进行的动作，就要用完成进行式.

They are said to have been collecting folk song in Xinjiang.

We’re happy to have been working with the experts all the month.

B. 用法：

动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征。因此在句中可以做主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足

语、定语和状语。

一、不定式做主语：

1、不定式做主语一般表示具体的某次动作。===动名词doing 表示习惯的，经常的动作。

e.g: To finish the building in a month is difficult.

To do such things is foolish.

To see is to believe. (对等)

注: 1). 不定式作主语时,谓语用单数

2). 当主语较长，谓语较短时，常用it做形式主语，而将不定式放到谓语的后面。

it做形式主语，不定式放在谓语动词之后常用于下列结构中：

(1)It is/was +adj.+of sb. to do„

(2) It is +adj.+for sb.+to do„

It is easy / difficult / hard / foolish / unwise / right / wrong / unnecessary

(3) it is +a +名词+ to do...

 It is a pity / a pleasure / a pleasant thing / one’s duty / an honor / a shame

/ a crime / no easy job„ to do

It takes (sb.) some time / courage / patience „to do„

 It requires courage / patience / hard work„ to do„

*注意: probable 和 possible 均可作表语，但possible可以用不定式作真实主语，而

probable不能用不定式作真实主语。

It is probable for him to come to the meeting.(错）

It is possible for him to come to the meeting.

It is possible / probable that he will come to the meeting.

二、不定式做表语

主语是以aim duty hope idea intention plan job suggestion wish purpose

task 等为中心词的名词词组或以 what 引导的名词性从句表示，后面的不定式说明其内容,

不定式作表语常表示将来或现在的动作或状态。

eg My idea is to climb the mountain from the north.

Your mistake was not to write that letter.

What I would suggest is to start work at once.

三动词不定式作宾语

以不定式结构为宾语的动词有：

ask, agree, care, choose, demand, decide, expect, fail, help, hope, learn, manage, offer,

plan, prepare, pretend, promise, refuse, want, wish等只能用动词不定式作宾语

口诀（接不定式作宾语的动词）

想要学习早打算（ want learn plan）

快准备有希望（ prepare hope wish expect）

同意否供选择（agree offer choose）

决定了已答应（decide be determined promise）

尽力去着手做（manage undertake）

别拒绝别假装（refuse pretend）

失败不是属于你（fail）

e.g.Tom refused to lend me his pen.

We hope to get there before dark.

The girl decided to do it herself.

*注意:某些及物动词可用-ing也可用动词不定式作宾语但意义不同的有

stop go on remember forget

regret try mean can’t help

be used to

四．动词不定式做定语

1．. 不定式作定语需要后置。

2. 作定语的不定式与被修饰的名词或代词存在着两种主要的逻辑关系，即被修饰的名词和代词

是不定式的逻辑主语（逻辑上的主谓关系）或逻辑宾语（逻辑上的动宾关系）

1）不定式前的名词是它的逻辑主语。

He is the doctor to do the operation.

2) 不定式和它所修饰的名词是逻辑上的动宾关系。

I have a lot of things to do.

3）不定式前的名词是它修饰的对象。

This is the right time to start.

注意．如果不定式所修饰的词是way 或 place, 介词可省略。

He has no way to go (by). This is the best place to work (at)

五．宾语补足语

He want you to be his assistant. I saw her cross the street.

[注1] 如果谓语动词为感官动词或使役动词，则作宾补的不定式不可带to，这些动词有

see, hear, feel, watch, notice; have, make, let等。

I felt my blood run cold. What made you think like that?

但如果句子是被动语态，则to不可省略。

He was made to clean the windows as a punishment.

Someone was heard to come up the stairs.

[注2] 1.谓语动词help后可接带to或不带to的不定式作宾补。用不带to的不定式表示

帮助者直接参与动作；用带to的不定式表示主语没有直接参与动作。

They helped me carry the boxes.

This kind of soap will help you to wash the clothes more easily.

2.在美式英语或非正式文体中，help后用作宾补的不定式均不带to。

3.help后可以直接用带to或不带to的不定式作宾语。

They helped (to) carry the furniture upstairs.

[注3]look at及listen to后用作宾补的不定式不带to（这主要是美式英语）。

We have been listening to the radio tell a long story.

六．表语补足语当不定式与主语存在逻辑上动宾关系的时候，用主动表被动。

That is hard to say. The chair is comfortable to sit in.

七．不定式做状语

不定式做状语修饰动词、形容词、副词等，表示目的、原因、结果、条件等。

1、表目的 e.g. To learn a foreign language well, you must try your best (主语一致) He came here to attend an important meeting.

He came here in order to see Charlie.

I turned the radio down so as not to disturb him

注：表示目的的不定式可以置于句首，这也是区别于其他功能的标志之一。

* 但是，置于句首表示目的的不定式可以是to, in order to ，但却不可以是so as to. ”,” To draw maps properly, you need a special pen.

In order to draw maps properly, you need a special pen.

To get the best results, use clean water.

To be elected monitor of our class, he gave money to us.

* 放在句末时， to do 表示目的，不可有“，”若有用doing 表示伴随的目的

e.g. He bowed to us to thank us for helping him find the way.

He worked day and night, hoping to finish the work beforehand.

注：1. 不定式结构表示目的时，通常句子的主语就是它的逻辑主语 (主语一致)

e.g.He bought a bicycle to go to town more quickly.

He went home to see his mother.

例外 e g He opened the door for the children to come in. They sent a man to mend the window.

2、表结果不定式结构表示结果更常见于下列句型

① so „as to „

Would you be so kind as to lend me your bicycle / tell me the time?

② such („) as to „

I’m not such a fool as to believe that.

③ adj./adv. + enough to „

The boy is old enough to go to school.

④ too „ to „

His eyesight is too poor to read such small letters.

（5）only to find , only to be told 出乎意料之外的结果

3．原因不定式可以用于动词、形容词或-ed分词后表示原因。

He was too excited to get high marks.

八．同位语

Is this your purpose, to avoid being punished?

九．独立成分

To tell you the truth, I don’t like you. They arrived here at 11:55 a.m., to

be exact.

类似的有：to be frank坦率地说，to hear him talk听他说话的口气，to cut a long

story short 长话短说，等等。

不定式的各种结构

1．宾格词 + 不定式

1）普通结构此结构中的宾格词为名词或代词的宾格，宾格词是谓语动词的宾语，同时

又是不定式的逻辑主语，不定式和宾格词一起构成复合宾语。

I want Henry to come. She expects this to be true. I heard them sing

yesterday.

2) “there to be + 宾格词”结构

此结构的宾格词仍是不定式的逻辑主语，只是它位于不定式to be 的后面。

I don’t want there to be any misunderstanding.

3) 各种形式的不定式都可以用于此种结构中。

The judge wanted the man to be punished.

He expected each of his students to be working hard for the coming exam.

2．主格词 + 不定式

当上一种结构变为被动语态时，就出现了此种结构，此结构中，不定式都要带to，主格词是不定式的逻辑主语，不定式在句中作主语补足语。

They are allowed to go. ← We allowed them to go.

He was seen to enter the store. ← I saw him enter the store.

3．for + 宾格词 + 不定式

此结构中，宾格词是不定式的逻辑主语，这种结构在句中可作：

1）主语 It is difficult for us to learn a second foreign language.

2）宾语 I consider it necessary for her to learn French.

3）表语 The best thing is for us to make our own decision.

4）定语 There is a lot of work for us to do.

5）状语 He opened the door for the car to enter.

The book is too easy for them to read.

4．with/without + 宾格词 + 不定式

此结构在句中常作原因状语，宾格词是不定式的逻辑宾语。

With so much work to do, I shall not be able to watch the match with you.

Without anything to eat, he died of hunger.

5．疑问词 + 不定式此结构相当于名词词组，在句中可作：

1）主语 When to visit that farm has not been decided yet.

2）宾语 We must know how to operate this machine.

3）表语 The problem now is how to collect enough money.

4）同位语 The problem what to do next is unknown.

注意 intend, plan, hope, expect, mean, promise, want, think, wish, were (was), would like, should like + 不定式完成式，可表过去没有实现的愿望，期待和计划。

He intended to have come. = He intended to come, but he didn’t.

She wished to have bought a car. = She wished to buy a car, but she didn’t.  I meant to have called on you, but I was too busy.

 She hoped to have passed the exam. (but she didn’t)

I would like to have gone abroad. (but I didn’t)

不定式的否定式

通常是在不定式前加not，表示较强的否定意义时可用never。

I told him not to touch the equipment. You must promise never to do that again.

E特殊动词不定式的“省略与保留”

一、不定式符号的省略与保留

1. 在had better, would rather, would rather...than, would sooner...than, cannot but, why (not)等结构后面的不定式符号to通常被省略。如:

You’d better tell her the truth. 你最好告诉她真相。

2. 动词不定式短语作介词but, except, besides的宾语,且介词之前有行为动词do或它的其它形式时,不定式符号to通常被省略。如:

What do you like to do besides swim?

除了游泳,你还喜欢干什么?

My mother could do nothing but wait for the doctor to arrive.

妈妈只好等着医生的到来。

When,he,was,a,child,he,seemed,to,have(二)
非谓语动词练习2

非谓语动词练习2：

1. Tony lent me the money, __________________（hope)that I’d do as much for him.

2. When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge __________________ (come) from practice

and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.

3. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision __________________ (make) at the meeting will

influence the future of our company.

4. I noticed an old man standing at the door just now. He seemed __________________ (wait) for someone.

5. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours __________________ (lock) in my room this morning.

6. On Teachers’ Day, many teachers were praised for their wonderful work at the meeting, Mr. Wu

__________________.(include)

7. A great number of trees __________________ (plant) in the past few years in the city．

8. I will never forget __________________ (meet) Mary for the first time. She was a lovely little girl then.

9. He __________________ (use) get up early when he was a child.

10. I think there is no need __________________ (talk) with him anymore as he has made up his mind to study

hard.

11. __________________ (study) it carefully, we finally found out a solution to the problem.

12. Visitors __________________ (be) requested not to touch the exhibits.

13. James Watt __________________ (invent) the steam engine.

14. In autumn, what fun it is walking along the path __________________ (cover) with fallen leaves!

15. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she __________________ (arrive) .

16. Kate was admitted to a key university, __________________ (make) her family happy and proud.

17. __________________ (press) by his parents, and realizing that he has wasted too much time, the boy is

determined to stop playing video games.

18. __________________ (face) with so much trouble, we didn’t give up but tried our best.

19. __________________ (see)from the top of the TV tower, and we can get a beautiful sight of most

of the city.

20. All things __________________ (consider), the planned trip will have to be called off.

21. __________________ (see) the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____(frighten) out of her life.

22．__________________ (found) in 1613, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United Stated.

23. A cook will be fired immediately if he is found __________________ (smoke) in the kitchen.

24. __________________ (give) more attention, the tree could have grown better.

25. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours __________________ (lock)my study.

26. When __________________ (compare) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.

27. Mrs. Bush stood __________________ (surprise) when an old soldier suddenly appeared before her. 28 __________________ (leave) alone in the dark room, the little boy was so frightened as to cry.

29. __________________ to complete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.

30. __________________ (settle) in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.

31. He must be angry, for we heard the glass __________________ (break) on the floor.

32. The speaker raised his voice but couldn’t make himself __________________ (hear).

33. “Do you have any trouble with your car this morning?” “Yes, but I finally managed _______________ (fix) it.

34. He got up early to avoid __________________ (be) late for school.

35. They are considering when __________________ (go) to America.

36. They are considering __________________ (go) to America.

37. He couldn’t imagine __________________ ( write) a novel in two days.

38. It’s surprising __________________ ( meet) you here!

39. These boys enjoy __________________ (play) football.

40. The girl often practises __________________ (speak) English in the morning.

41. This watch needs ______________(repair), and I must remember _______________(take) it back to the shop.

42. The water is hot, why not try _________________ (put) some cold water?

43. Though it was raining hard, they went on _________________ (work) in the fields.

44. The boy couldn’t help _________________ (cry) when he heard the news.

45. I have a lot of work to do, so I can’t help _________________ (make) tea for you.

46. It is often difficult _________________ (decide) what to do.

When,he,was,a,child,he,seemed,to,have(三)
高一英语比修3第五单元作业

高一英语必修三

Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”预习导练（课时作业1）（完成时间30分钟）主编：薄览参编：闫艳秋牛亚青翟青审稿: 刘密林

一．单词翻译

1.adj.多种文化的__________________2.n.大臣；部长____________________

3.行李 ______________________ 4.聊天闲聊________________________

5.n.大陆；陆地___________________6.adv.&adj向东；向东的____________

7.vt.&vi.包围；围绕________________8.n.海港_________________________

9.adv.极端地；非常地______________10. vt.& vi.定居；解决______________

11.n.山羊_________________________12.鹰___________________________

13.prep.在……之内；不超出_________14.n.&v.便捷；国界；与…接壤______

15.adv.稍稍；轻微地________________16.英亩____________________

17.vt.&vi.想；估计；计算___________18.vt.使恐怖；恐吓______________

19.n&adj.官员；官方的______________20.n.枫；冯树；淡棕色_____________

21.n.霜；霜冻______________________22adj.&n.富有的；__________________

23.证实证明，批准 __________ 24.n.距离；远方__________________

25. n.货摊；公用电话间_____________26. adj.& adv.市区的；在市区_______

27.n.珍珠_________________________ 28.n.黎明；拂晓；破晓_____________

29.传统，风俗 30.使印象深刻，使铭记

二．短语翻译

1.查明，弄清楚有多少 3计算出，算出从…到…5.超过，多于数以千计的

7.剩下的，其余的三分之一9.多久10.挡道的

11.知道，了解12.安居，定下心来_______________

13.有……天赋14.而不是______________________

15.从远道来；始终也，又_______________________

17.能，够，可以在够得着的范围之内19.实现20.里里外外____________________

21.远道，直到加速________________________

23.鼓励某人做某事超过，多于___________________

25.轮流，依次26.做笔记______________________

27.到达在远处______________________

29.靠近，接近梦想________________________

31.过去常常________________________32.越来越______________________

33.离开某地去某地__________________34.成双成对的__________________

35.努力做某事______________________

三．用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空。

1. The __________ breakfast is this area includes bacon and eggs. (tradition)

2. I didn‟t have the ________ idea who that man was. (slight)

3. This area is _________ in fruits and flowers. (wealth)

4. The train passes by some breathtaking _________ in the Canadian Rockies. (scene)

5. Take _________ of the room before you buy any piece of new furniture. (measure)

6. It took me a few weeks to get used to my new __________. (surround)【When,he,was,a,child,he,seemed,to,have】

7. Some members travelled a long _________ to attend the meeting. (distant)

8. She felt a strange __________ of excitement and fear. (mix)

9. We were __________ that the bridge would break down. (terrify)

10. It was their first meeting and Richard was determined to make an _________. (impress)

四．.选择适当的词组，完成下面句子。

1. He could see the tall chimneys of the factory ___________.

2. ____________ go straight on to university, why not get some work experience first?

3. They'd like to see their daughter __________, get married, and have kids.

4. I shouldn‟t ____________doing such a thing.

5. Did you ______________ get any sleep on the plane?

6. Don‟t let me ___________you doing this again!

7. Hannah didn't say a single word ___________ back home.

8. As a child, he ____________ painting pictures.

9. He ______________ in Europe with his family.

10. A teacher should entertain ____________ teach.

高一英语必修三

Unit 3 Canada—“The True North”阅读练习(课时作业2)

（完成时间：30分钟）主编：闫艳秋参编：牛亚青薄览翟青审稿：刘密林

一、阅读理解（10分钟）

1. Read the text and tell the following statements TRUE or FALSE:

1) They will take the train across Canada westward.

2) You can cross Canada in less than five days.

3) Vancouver is the warmest part in Canada.

4) It is so wet in Vancouver that the trees are tall.

5）Canada is a large country with a small population.

6）The ocean ships cannot go to Thunder Bay.

7）Toronto is to the south of Thunder Bay

2. choose the best answer according to the text:

1）Which of the following is described as the most beautiful city in Canada?

A. Vancouver B. Calgary

C. Toronto D. Montreal

2）.What does the word “slightly” in the text mean?(L24,P34)

A. a bit B. a lot C. greatly D. lightly

3）Which of the following statement is true according to the text?

A. Li Daiyu and Liu Qian went to Canada to see their cousins in Montreal

B. Thunder Bay is a port city in the south of Canada near Toronto

C. The girls looked out of the windows and saw Native Indians and cowboys.

D. Liu Daiyu and Liu Qian went to Canada to see their relatives on the Atlantic coast.

二、句型背诵（10分钟）

1) ________ ________take an aeroplane all the way，they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada.

她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到东海岸。

2) The thought ________they could cross the whole continent was exciting.

她们将会横穿整个大陆的想法让人感到兴奋。

3) People say it is Canada‟s most beautiful city, __________ _________ mountains and the Pacific Ocean.

据说，温哥华是今年多大最美丽的城市，她被大山和太平洋环抱着。

4）It is so wet there that the trees are __________tall, some ____________over 90 metres. 那里很湿润，所以树长得很高，有些高90多米。

5）Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they_________ to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a _________bear and an eagle.

那天早些时候，当她们穿越落基山脉时，她们设法看到了野山羊，甚至还看到了大灰熊和野鹰。

6）As they sat in a buffet restaurant ________over the broad St Lawrence River，a young man sat down with them.

当她们坐在一家自助餐厅里眺望广阔的圣劳伦斯河时，一个年轻人坐到了她们身边。

7) It's too bad you can't ________ ________ ________ ________ Ottawa, Canada's capital. 很可惜你们不能一直走至加拿大的首都渥太华。

三、单项填空(8分钟)

1．—Now，where is my notebook? —________！We'll be late for the lecture.

A. Come on B. Don't worry C. Take your time D. Take it easy

2．The football player had ________ gift for football when he was a child. Now he is ______ second to none in the football field.

A. the；the B. the；a C. a；the D. a；/

3．The new model of car is so expensive that it is only_____ the reach of those with high incomes.

A. beyond B. at C. in D. within

4．With so much noise of the traffic, I couldn't ________and do my research work.

A. put down B. settle down

C. break down D. take down

5．—Are you worried about the result of the exam? —Only________.

A. absolutely B. approximately C. slightly D. extremely

6．There is no doubt, in my opinion, ______matters is not the speed，but the quality of the products.

A. that B. which C. what that D. that what

7．—Would you care for a drink? —No, thanks. I ________.

A. would rather not B. wouldn't like t

C. would like to D. prefer to have one

8．—The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.

—Don't worry. We have already ________two thirds of it.

A. got down B. got through C. given in D. given away

9．The exam was difficult. How did you ________ to pass it?

A．manage B．serve C．adapt D．construct

10．The 60th anniversary military parade on Tian'anmen Square made a great ________ on every Chinese.

A．influence B．pressure C. impression D. effect

11．—What a wonderful tower it is!

—So it is. It can be seen from a ________ of two miles.

A．length B．distance C．way D. space

12．She was so upset by the accident that she couldn't ________ to explain just what happened.

A．settle down B．take down

C．put down D．bring down

13．Not until I went through his paper ________ what rapid progress he had made in writing.

A．I did find B．did I find

C．I had found D．was I found

14．The question seemed easy ________，but when the students tried to answer it，they discovered how difficult it was.

A．in the first place B．in sight

C．first of all D．at first sight

15．—You seemed to have been impressed by her songs.

—Well，not exactly so. It was her way of singing ________ her voice that really impressed me.

A．rather than B．other than

C．more than D．less than

高一英语必修三

Unit5 Canada___“The True North”语法练习（课时作业3）

(参考完成时间：30分钟)主编人：牛亚青参编人：薄览闫艳秋翟青审稿：刘密林

一．判断题：定语从句还是同位语从句（4分钟）

1. We heard the news that he had told her.

2. We heard the news that he had won the game.

3. The reason why he was chosen remains unknown.

4. The idea why he was chosen attracted our attention.

5. The possibilities that she was offered seemed very great.

6. Her mother was worried about the possibility that her daughter dislike to go to school.

7. I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing.

8. I have no idea when she will be back.

9. This is the house where I lived two years ago.

10. The question where we shall have a meeting hasn't decided

11.I made a promise that if anyone set me free I would make him very rich.

12.The mother made a promise that pleased all her children.

二. 用适当的连接词填空：（10分钟）

1. It worried her a bit _____ her hair was turning gray.

2.I have no idea _____ we can do with these waste materials.

3.____the doctor really doubts is____ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.

4. It is hoped ____nature will never be destroyed.

5.____do you guess will give a talk on English tomorrow?

6.-- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. -- Is that ____ you had a few days off?

7. Word came ____I was wanted at the office.

8.Do you know ____of them will be our new headmaster?

9.The teacher didn’t tell me ____we were wrong.

10. It’s generally considered unwise to give a child ____he or she wants.

三．单项选择(11分钟) 1. Why don‟t you bring ________ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?

A．this B．that C．it D．what

2. The fact ________ he didn‟t see Lao Li yesterday is true.

A．which B．that C．when D．what

3. The book looks ________ it had been out in the rain.

A．that B．whether C．as though D．what

4. I have no idea ________ he will come back.

A．where B．when C．what D．that

5. ________ the old man‟s sons wanted to know was ________ the gold had been hidden.

A．That; what B．What; where C．What; that D．What; if

6. No one can tell ________ will happen next.

When,he,was,a,child,he,seemed,to,have(四)
四川省资阳市2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷

资阳市2015-2016学年度第一学期高中一年级期末质量检测

英语

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页。第Ⅱ卷9至10页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第 Ⅰ 卷（选择题共100分）

注意事项：

1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man prefer to do on Sundays?

A. Go shopping.

A. In the lab.

A. This morning. B. Go swimming. B. At home. C. Do some reading. C. In a hotel. C. Tomorrow. 2. Where is Jimmy now? 3. When will the woman call the man? B. This afternoon.

4. Why was the woman so late?

A. She didn’t catch the bus.

B. She took someone to hospital.

C. Something went wrong with the bus.

5. Who will decide the place to go?

A. Mike. B. Tom. C. Harry.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Dad and daughter. B. Brother and sister.

C. Teacher and student.

7. What did the girl eat for lunch?

A. A sandwich and chips.

B. A burger, salad and water.

C. A piece of bread and some juice.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What’s Simon’s problem?

A. He doesn’t like teaching difficult classes.

B. He has some lazy students in his class.

C. He feels lazy when he teaches his students.

9. What does Simon expect his students to do?

A. Always do their homework.

B. Listen carefully to each other.

C. Listen carefully and work hard.

10. What does Simon decide to do?

A. Speak to the headmistress.

B. Write to the students’ parents.

C. Speak to the students’ parents.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Which two countries will have a football game tonight?

A. Brazil and Japan. B. Brazil and England.

12. What is the man busy with recently?

A. His driving test.【When,he,was,a,child,he,seemed,to,have】

A. At 1 a.m. B. His final exam. B. At 1 p.m. C. His basketball training. C. At 11 p.m. 13. When will the game start?

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. What is the woman?

A. A teacher.

A. Exciting. B. A tourist. C. A translator. C. Tiring. 15. How was the man’s trip? B. Interesting.

16. What did the woman come here for?

A. To help others.

B. To see her sister off.

C. To pick someone up.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What is the writer’s house made of?

A. Earth.

A. Spring. B. Stone.

C. China and England. C. Wood. 18. In which season life is more lively on the island? B. Summer. C. Autumn.【When,he,was,a,child,he,seemed,to,have】

19. How do secondary school students go to school?

A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By boat.

20. What do old people do when they can’t live alone?

A. Move away.

B. Talk with the tourists.

C. Go to the old people’s house.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.

My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome successful man devoted to his work and family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.

On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone was my father’s critical air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting be around? What had held him back before?

The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.

21. Why did the author feel bitter about her father when she was a young adult?

A. He was silent most of the time.

C. He did not love his children.

A. tired B. sorry

B. He expected too much of her. D. He was too proud of himself. C. nervous D. safe 22. When the author went out with her father on weekends, she would feel ______. 23. What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson? A. More critical. B. More talkative. D. Strict and hard-working.

C. Gentle and friendly.

B If you’d like to go sightseeing, the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices.

Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area

The Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, reaches a height of more than 4,800 meters, with a series of different forest ecosystems (生态系统). There you can enjoy watching excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, the giant panda included.

For more information, please visit http: // whc, unesco, org// en/ list/637.

Khaml Ruins National Monument

The city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is of great archaeological (考古的) interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time.

For more information, please visit http:// whc, unesco, org/ en/ list/365. Henderson Island Henderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls (环礁) in the world whose ecology has not been touched by human beings. It is especially famous for the ten plants and four land birds that can only be seen on the island.

For more information, please visit http:// whc.unesco.org/ en/list/487.

The Old City of Jerusalem As a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious (宗教的) importance. It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the “List of World Heritage in Danger” the following year. For more information, please visit http:// whc. unesco.org/ en/list/148. 24. What can we know about the Jiuzhaigou Valley?

A. It has different forest ecosystems.

B. It sits at the foot of a 4,800-meter high mountain.

C. In all about 140 kinds of birds and animals live there.

D. Most of China’s endangered plants can be found there.

25. The discovery of some of the objects in Khami shows that the city _____.

A. had a very short history B. was ruined in the mid-16th century

C. was once Great Zimbabwe’s largest city D. once played a great role as a trade center

26. What can be learned about Henderson Island from the passage?

A. It hasn’t been greatly influenced by human activities.

B. It isn’t suitable for humans to live on.

C. It has been open to visitors for years.

D. It is made up of a few large atolls.

27. If you are interested in religion, you should visit ______.

A. http:// whc. unesco.org/ en/ list/365 C. http:// whc. unesco.org/ en/ list/487

Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.

One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and told him that he’d better not go there. Mark Twain waved his hand and said, “It doesn’t matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I don’t think they will come to visit me.”

After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “I’m very sorry, Mr. Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” One of them said to him.

Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didn’t come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.

But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.

28. Why did Mark Twain go to the town?

A. To make a speech.

B. To see one of his friends. D. To do something for his writing. C. To see one of his relatives.

29. Why did the waiters feel sorry?

A. Their hotel was too small.

B. The room was not very clean.

C. They did something wrong to Mark Twain.

D. There were quite a few mosquitoes in the room.

30. All the people present laughed heartily because _____.

A. Mark Twain made a joke

B. Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents

C. the mosquitoes didn’t come into the wrong room

D. the mosquitoes knew Mark Twain’s room number

B. http:// whc. unesco.org/ en/ list/148 D. http:// whc. unesco.org/ en/ list/637

When,he,was,a,child,he,seemed,to,have(五)
状语从句

状语从句（30题）

1. ---Dad, I’ll have finished my assignment.

---Good, and ___ you play or watch TV, you mustn’t disturb me.

A. whenever B. whether C. whatever D. no matter

2. ---Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?

---Yes. He had not praised him ___ he became one of the top students in his grade.

A. after B. unless C. until D. when

3. I got up early___ I might catch the first bus.

A. in order that B. in case C. for fear that D. now that

4. I have told the story just____ it happened.

A.as B. if C. then D. when

5. John shut everybody out of the kitchen ___ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.

A. which B. when C. so that D. as if

6. Our neighbor has ____ ours.

A. as a big house as B. as big a house as

C. the same big house D. a house the same big as

7. Mary is ________ nervous ________ she can’t talk in front of the class.

A. such...that B. too... to C. so... that D.too... that

8. Their tent, ___ light as a feather, remained firm in the storm last night.

A .as if B. even C. though D. if

9. --- When did he leave the classroom?

--- He left ___ you turned back to write on the blackboard.

A. the minute B. the time C. until D. before

10. ____ it is a holiday today, the children need not go to school.

A. As B. When C. For D. As long as

11. ____ , he does get annoyed with her sometimes.

A. Although much he loves her B. Much although he loves her

C. As he loves her much D. Much as he loves her

12. The gas must have been used up, ____ the fire went out of itself.

A. because B. as C. for D. since

13. ---Don’t look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.

--- Oh, yes. ____ others are weak, he is strong.

A. If B. When C. Though D. Where

14. It seems only seconds ____ they came back.

A. when B. after C. before D. till

15. ---Do you think we can get there on time?

---Yes, ___ the truck doesn’t break down.

A. even if B.in case C. until D. so long as

16. I have kept that portrait ___ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London.

A. which B. where C. whether D. when

17. --- Are you sure that you have met him before?

--- ___ I am mistaken.

A. If B. Since C. Unless D. As 18. It will be five years ________ we meet again.

A. since B. until C. before D. when

19. Mr. Smith had to go with the American soldiers, ________ .

A. no matter he likes or not B. no matter he should like it or not

C. no matter whether he likes or not D. no matter he may like it or not

20. --- Have some Maotai, please.

--- No, thanks. It’s 3 years ___ I drank.

A. before B. since C. after D. when

21. John knocked at the door for nearly five minutes ___ his wife opened.

A. when B. before C. until D. while

22. He seemed to have been asleep, so I said nothing, but sat ________ he would see me ________ waking.

A. whether...when B. that...when

C. which...where D. where...when

23. His success is ___ by talent as by energy.

A. not so much B. so not much C. much not so D. so much not

24. She had golden hair when she was a child, but ____ she got older and older, her hair went gray.

A. while B. when C. after D. as

25. One can always manage to do more things, no matter____ full one’s schedule is in life.

A. how B. what C. when D. where

26. A number of high buildings have arisen _______ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.

A. when B. where C. before D. until

27. Hot _______the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.

A. although B. as C. while D. however

28. --- Look at those clouds!

--- Don’ t worry. ______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.

A. Even if B. As though C. In case D. If only

29. I had hardly got to the office ______ my wife phoned me to go back home at once.

A. when B. while C. until D. after

30. All the photographs in this book, _______ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.

A. unless B. until C. once D. if

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