五年级My new teachers测试答案

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　　五年级My new teachers测试答案

　　费县小学五年级上册英语单元作业(一)

　　班级______ 姓名 等级

　　Listening Part

　　一.根据录音内容,将下列各组中符合录音内容的图的编号圈出来。

　　1. 2 . A B A B 3. 4. A B A　　　　　　　B 5　 　　　　 A　　　　 　B

　　二、听辩单词，将听到的单词的字母编号写在括号里。

　　( )1. A. fun B. funny C. fan ( )2. A. ball B. all C. tall ( )3. A. who B. who's C. who is ( )4. A. principal B. pretty C. potato ( )5. A. Miss B. Mr. C. Mrs. ( )6. A. of B. from C. for ( )7. A. China B. Canada C. America ( )8. A. math B. map C. man ( )9. A. him B. he C. she ( )10. A. sunny B. windy C. snowy

　　三、听录音，选择最佳答句。

　　( ) 1. A. My father's. B. Mr. Green. C. He's tall. ( ) 2. A. He's thin. B. He's tall. C. She's strong. ( ) 3. A. Zhang Peng. B. Amy and Wu Yifan. C. Mike and John. ( ) 4. A. No, she isn't. B. Yes, he isn't. C. No, he isn't. ( ) 5. A. It's time to go to school. B. It's 7:00. C. Yes, it's 5:30.

　　四、听录音把句子补充完整。

　　1.Mr Black is my _____________ ______________ . 2 . ___________ he ___________ ? He’s ______________ and __________ . 3 .___________ your mother __________ ?Yes ,but she’s __________ ____________ .

　　五、听录音给下列图标上顺序　。

　　(　　　)　(　　　)　(　　　)　(　　　)　(　　　) Writing Part

　　六、选词填空

　　Hello !My ______________ is John .I am a ______________ . I’m _______________ .I’m from ______________ . I have a new math ____________ .He’s a university ___________ . He’s ___________ and nice .He _____________ sports .He’s so _______________ . but we all like him ______________ much .

　　七、补全对话

　　A .Hi ,Sarah .________________ new teachers do you have ? B .I have one new math teacher . A .Is he a university ____________ ? B .Yes ,he is . A ._____________________________ ? B .He is short and thin A .____________________________? B .No ,he isn’t old .He is _________ A .___________________________ ? B .Yes ,he is very funny .

　　八、根据实际情况回答下列问题。

　　1. Who’ s your science teacher ? __________________________________ 2 .What’s your P.E. teacher like ? __________________________________ 3 .Is your math teacher young ? __________________________________ 4 .Are you tall ? __________________________________ 5 .What’s the weather like today ? __________________________________

　　九、阅读理解，判断对错.

　　A .Do you have new teachers, Tom ? B .Yes . A .Who are they ? B .Mr. Lin and Mr .Sun . A .Are they young ? B .Mr Lin is young ,but Mr Sun isn’t . A .Is Mr Lin a university student ? B .Yes ,he’s very funny . A .Is Mr Sun strict ? B .Yes ,but we all like him . ( ) 1.Tom has two new teachers . ( ) 2.Mr Sun isn’t strict . ( )3 .Mr Lin is young .Mr Sun is old . ( ) 3 .Mr Lin is funny. ( )5 .Tom likes his new teachers very much .

　　十、作文。

　　用几句话介绍你英语老师是谁、长得高还是矮，强壮还是瘦弱，年轻还是年老，严格还是和蔼。不少于五句话。

　　My New Teachers教案

　　英语：Module2《My New Teachers》练习(1)(外研版必修1)

　　Section One　Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary

　　Ⅰ.勇闯单词关

　　1.Young people are always energetic(精力充沛的) and full of vitality.

　　2.The building was completely(完全地) destroyed by the big fire.

　　3.I’ll appreciate(感激) it if you can give us an answer immediately.

　　4.His trip to India made a strong impression(印象) on him.

　　5.Many students feel rather nervous(紧张的) before examinations，so they can’t do very well.

　　6.Strictly(严格) speaking，the book is not a novel，but a short story.

　　7.You’ll just have to be patient(耐心) and wait till I finish my work.

　　8.He is a kind teacher and is respected(尊敬) by all his students.

　　Ⅱ.选择合适的短语用其适当的形式填空

　　make sure，make progress，as a result，would rather，rather than，make mistakes，on time，do well in

　　1.I was listening to music at that time.As a result，I didn’t hear clearly what he said.

　　2.I think the door has been locked，but you’d better go and make sure of it.

　　3.In my opinion，it’s easy to improve one’s listening ability，but it’s very hard to make progress in writing.

　　4.Li Lei did well in the exam so his teacher spoke highly of him.

　　5.To tell you the truth，I would rather study history than geography.

　　6.The traffic jam kept us from getting there on time.

　　7.My uncle prefers to go out for fishing rather than stay at home，watching TV.

　　8.He has lived in the United States for over 3 years，but sometimes he still makes mistakes when speaking English.

　　Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子

　　1.除非明天下大雨，否则飞机会正常起飞。

　　The plane will take off as usual unless it rains heavily tomorrow.

　　2.这个问题是如此难，以致于班内没有一个人能回答正确。

　　The question is so difficult that none of the students in the class can answer it correctly.

　　3.随着油价迅速上涨，我们买不起车。

　　We can’t afford a car，with oil prices rising so fast.

　　4.在一天中最热的时候你最好避免外出。

　　You’d better avoid going out during the heat of the day.

　　5.他的小弟弟宁愿在户外站着也不愿意在室内学习。

　　His little brother prefers to stand outside rather than study indoors.

　　Ⅳ.单项填空

　　1.I would appreciate back this afternoon so that we can make an immediate decision.

　　A.you to call B.you call

　　C.your calling D.you’re calling

　　答案　C

　　解析　appreciate后面要用动名词作宾语，C为动名词的复合结构。

　　2.Although Mr.Anderson，the manager of the company，is with the employees，they still

　　like him very much.

　　A.strict B.popular C.patient D.familiar

　　答案　A

　　解析　be strict with对……严格;be popular with受……喜爱，欢迎;be patient with对……耐心;be familiar with对……熟悉。由于上句由although引导，则表示与下句是转折的关系，再结合“they still like him very much”，可知答案是A项。

　　3.I I have to do the speech in front of so many people.

　　A.hate to B.hate for

　　C.hate when D.hate it when

　　答案　D

　　解析　句意为：我不喜欢在那么多人面前演讲。hate it when表示“不喜欢……的时候”，其中it作形式宾语。

　　4. the key，he stayed outside his place all night and fell on the floor.

　　A.As a result he lost;sleeping

　　B.Since he lost;sleepy

　　C.As a result of his losing;asleep

　　D.As he lost;aslept

　　答案　C

　　解析　as a result of后面接表示原因的名词或代词;as a result后面接表示原因的句子;fall asleep为固定搭配，意思是“睡着”。

　　5.How you say such a thing to your parents?You should respect them all the time.

　　A.would B.dare C.do D.might

　　答案　B

　　解析　注意dare的使用语境。句意为：你怎么敢对你的父母说出这样的话?你应该尊重他们。

　　6.He tried to avoid my questions in class.

　　A.to answer B.answering

　　C.to have answered D.having answered

　　答案　B

　　解析　avoid为本单元重点词汇，其后要加动名词作宾语。

　　7.She admitted some bicycles from her neighbourhood.

　　A.steal B.to steal

　　C.having stolen D.to have stolen

　　答案　C

　　解析　admit后+v.­ing形式，此处为v.­ing的完成式，表示steal这一动作在主句谓语动词admit之前发生。

　　8.—You look so tired，Jane.

　　—I my mother clean the house all the day.

　　A.have helped B.have been helping

　　C.was helping D.am helping

　　答案　B

　　解析　A项表示动作已完成了，答非所问，不可选。C、D两项也与该题情景不符。B项用现在完成进行时表示该动作一直在进行，现在可能刚刚结束。

　　9. production up by 60%，the company has had another excellent year.

　　A.As B.For

　　C.With D.Through

　　答案　C

　　解析　本题考查with的复合结构。

　　10.With your help，I have made progress my study.

　　A.on B.about

　　C.in D.towards

　　答案　C

　　解析　本题考查固定搭配。make progress in在某方面取得进步，所以答案是C项。

　　Ⅴ.完形填空

　　A shepherd was herding(放牧) his sheep when suddenly a brand­new sports car came out of a dust cloud towards him.The 1 was a young man in a new designer suit，designer 2 ，designer sunglasses and a designer tie.He 3 out the window and asked the shepherd，“If I tell you 4 how many sheep you have here，will you give me one?”

　　The shepherd 5 the man，then his peaceful sheep and 6 answered，“Sure，why not?”

　　The young man 7 his car，took out his 8 ，connected it to his mobile phone，surfed to a page on the Internet where he called up a satellite navigation system(卫星导航系统). 9 ，he printed out a full­color,150­page report on his hi­tech 10 ，he turned to the shepherd and said，

　　“You have exactly 1,586 sheep.”

　　“That’s right.” said the shepherd，“I guess you can 11 one of my sheep.”

　　The shepherd then said to the young man，“Hey，if I can 12 you exactly what your 13 is，will you give me back my sheep?” The young man thought about it for a (an) 14 and then said，“Okay， 15 ?”

　　“You are a consultant (顾问)，” said the shepherd.

　　“Wow! That’s 16 .” said the young man，“But how did you 17 that?”

　　“No guessing required.” answered the shepherd.“You showed up here 18 nobody called you.You want to get 19 for an answer that I already knew，to a question I 20 asked and it’s obvious you don’t know a thing about my business...Now give me back my sheep.”

　　1.A.cyclist B.driver

　　C.teacher D.pilot

　　答案　B

　　解析　因为第一句话中有sports car，所以此处应该选B。

　　2.A.clothes B.trousers

　　C.socks D.shoes

　　答案　D

　　解析　因为suit是一套衣服的意思，所以此处选择D最合适，和后面的sunglasses和tie相对应。

　　3.A.leaned B.took C.put D.looked

　　答案　A

　　解析　此处是跑车司机倚靠在车窗上，所以选择lean，意思为“倚靠”。其他的选项都不合题意。

　　4.A.exactly B.generally

　　C.quickly D.similarly

　　答案　A

　　解析　句意为：如果我能够确切的说出你这儿羊的数量，你能够给我一只羊吗?所以此处选择A选项。exactly是“确切地”意思;generally是“一般地”意思;quickly是“很快地”意思，强调速度快;similarly是“相似地”意思。

　　5.A.turned to B.stared at

　　C.looked at D.pointed to

　　答案　C

　　解析　此处表达的是牧羊人看了看这个人，然后看了看羊，所以用look at。turn to是“转向”的意思;stare at是“盯着”的意思;point to是“指着”的意思。

　　6.A.stilly B.quietly C.angrily D.calmly

　　答案　D

　　解析　根据牧羊人很肯定地回答可以看出，牧羊人很平静。所以选择D。

　　7.A.moved B.turned C.parked D.ran

　　答案　C

　　解析　此处是“停车”的意思，所以选择C。

　　8.A.counter B.computer

　　C.book D.pencil

　　答案　B

　　解析　此处是跑车司机拿出电脑接到手机上，然后上网，所以选择B。

　　9.A.Finally B.However

　　C.Even D.Therefore

　　答案　A

　　解析　这个地方缺少一个表示时间的副词。前面的parked，took，connected和surfed是一系列的动作，所以此处应该选择A，表示最后。

　　10.A.car B.Internet C.printer D.phone

　　答案　C

　　解析　根据“he printed out a full­color,150­page report”可知是在打印机上打印出来的，所以选择C。

　　11.A.bring B.fetch C.take D.carry

　　答案　C

　　解析　牧羊人回答的是“我想你可以带走我的一只羊”。所以应选择C项。bring是“带来”的意思;fetch是“去拿来”的意思;carry是“运送”的意思，不强调方向性。

　　12.A.know B.guess C.tell D.look

　　答案　C

　　解析　牧羊人问“如果我能准确地辨别你的职业，你会还给我的羊吗?”所以此处选择辨别tell。

　　13.A.business B.car

　　C.computer D.matter

　　答案　A

　　解析　根据12题的解析，我们可以得到此题的答案为A。

　　14.A.hour B.day C.minute D.second

　　答案　D

　　解析　跑车司机稍微想了一会，强调即时性，所以选择D。

　　15.A.for what B.why not

　　C.why D.if not

　　答案　B

　　解析　跑车司机稍微想了一会，表示同意，所以选择B。

　　16.A.all right B.all

　　C.correct D.so

　　答案　C

　　解析　牧羊人猜对了跑车司机的职业，所以回答正确，选择C。

　　17.A.get B.guess C.work D.have

　　答案　B

　　解析　跑车司机对于牧羊人猜对自己的职业感到很奇怪，并且可以从牧羊人的回答 “No guessing required.”看出，此处选择B。

　　18.A.as though B.even so

　　C.if so D.even though

　　答案　D

　　解析　即便没有人给你打电话，你也能到这儿。句中缺少的是一个让步状语从句，所以选择D。

　　19.A.paid B.praised C.done D.called

　　答案　A

　　解析　牧羊人回答：“为了一个我从来没有问你的问题很明显你不知道关于我的职业的一件事情，并且是我已经知道了的答案，你都想得到回报。”所以，此题选择A。

　　20.A.often B.constantly

　　C.sometimes D.never

　　答案　D

　　解析　根据上题的解析可以看出此题的答案为D。

　　Section Two　Grammar

　　Ⅰ.根据题意，用所给单词的适当形式填空

　　1.You must have your luggage weighed (weigh) at the airport.

　　2.After measuring (measure) the room，I found it was twenty feet wide and thirty feet long.

　　3.It’s dangerous to carry a hot pan with burning (burn) oil.

　　4.They said they would open (open) a western food restaurant on Beijing Road next month.

　　5.His mother’s death was caused (cause) by the heart disease.

　　6.The girl who was examined (examine) by the doctor yesterday afternoon is my good friend.

　　7.Has the population of China been controlled (control) in the past five years?

　　8.Some people (had) escaped (escape) into the street before the firefighters were sent there.

　　9.I hadn’t known (not know) that you would come here until your father told me.

　　10.The man is walking to gate to sound (sound) the bell for lunch.

　　Ⅱ.单项填空

　　1.My watch needs ，but I have no time to go to town to have it .

　　A.to repair;repaired B.to be repaired;repairing

　　C.repairing;repaired D.being repaired;repaired

　　答案　C

　　解析　...need doing=...need to be done……需要被做;have sth.done让别人做……，为习惯用法。

　　2.She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.

　　A.to have rested B.resting C.to rest D.rest

　　答案　C

　　解析　stop to rest停下来休息一下;而B项stop resting意为“停止休息”。

　　3.—Can’t we go there on foot?

　　— to take a boat.

　　A.I feel like B.We’d better

　　C.I’d prefer D.Yes，I’d like

　　答案　C

　　解析　feel like+doing;We’d better+do;D项语意矛盾;would prefer to do sth.宁愿/更愿干某事。

　　4.It is no use without doing.

　　A.to promise B.promising

　　C.promise D.to be promised

　　答案　B

　　解析　It’s no use doing sth.做……没有用。

　　5.—I have been knocking at the door，but no one answers.

　　—Why not at the back door?

　　A.try knocking B.try to knock

　　C.to try knocking D.to try to knock

　　答案　A

　　解析　try doing sth.试着做某事;try to do sth.尽力做某事。

　　6. loud music in public is against the law in the UK.

　　A.Play B.Having played

　　C.Playing D.Being played

　　答案　C

　　解析　句意为：在英国，公共场合播放喧噪的音乐是违法的。动名词的一般式作句中主语不强调时间上的先后动作，且动词play与music构成逻辑上的主谓关系。动词短语不能充当主语;此处不强调动作上的先后关系，故C项正确。

　　7.Last weekend Peter had a great deal of fun with his family kites in a park.

　　A.fly B.flew C.to fly D.flying

　　答案　D

　　解析　句意为：上周末皮特和家人在公园里放风筝，玩得很开心。have fun (in) doing sth.为习惯搭配，意为“做某事很开心”，故D项正确。

　　8.(全国Ⅱ高考)They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.

　　A.being run B.run

　　C.to run D.running

　　答案　D

　　解析　句意为：他们用电脑使交通运转顺畅。keep+宾语+宾补， 此处traffic与run 之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词作宾补。

　　9.(陕西高考)I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.

　　A.to take B.to be taken

　　C.taking D.being taken

　　答案　D

　　解析　remember to do sth.记着去做某事;remember doing sth.记着做过某事。句意为：我依然记着别人领我去法门寺以及我在那儿看到的事物。

　　10.In some parts of London，missing a bus means for another hour.

　　A.waiting B.to wait

　　C.wait D.to be waiting

　　答案　A

　　解析　mean doing sth.表示“意味着做某事”;mean to do sth.表示“打算、意欲做某事”。句意为：在伦敦的一些地区，错过公交车意味着再等一个小时。

　　11.At the beginning of class，the noise of desks could be heard outside the classroom.

　　A.opened and closed

　　B.to be opened and closed

　　C.being opened and closed

　　D.to open and close

　　答案　C

　　解析　本题考查非谓语动词作定语。过去分词作定语表完成、被动;不定式作定语表将来;现在分词作定语，表示正在进行。句意为：开始上课时，在教室外面就能听到开关课桌的声音。表示开关课桌的动作正在进行，因此用现在分词作定语。

　　12.One learns a language by making mistakes and them.

　　A.correct B.correcting

　　C.corrects D.to correct

　　答案　B

　　解析　and前后为并列关系，前有介词by，因而用correcting。

　　13.Victor apologized for to inform me of the change in the plan.

　　A.his being not able B.him not to be able

　　C.his not being able D.him to be not able

　　答案　C

　　解析　根据apologize for (doing) sth.结构可知，此处应用动名词，排除B、D两项。非谓语动词的否定式是在非谓语动词之前加not，故选C项。

　　14.“We can’t go out in this weather，”said Bob， out of the window.

　　A.looking B.to look C.looked D.having looked

　　答案　A

　　解析　本题考查v.­ing短语在句中作伴随状语。

　　15.Why me about it earlier?

　　A.not to tell B.don’t you to tell

　　C.not tell D.not telling

　　答案　C

　　解析　Why don’t you=Why not后加动词原形表示征求对方意见。

　　16.My parents have always made me about myself，even when I was twelve.

　　A.feeling well B.feeling good

　　C.feel well D.feel good

　　答案　D

　　解析　make sb.do sth.为固定句型;feel为系动词后跟形容词，因此用feel good。

　　17.(福建高考)—Come on，please give me some ideas about the project.

　　—Sorry.With so much work my mind，I almost break down.

　　A.filled B.filling

　　C.to fill D.being filled

　　答案　B

　　解析　本题考查非谓语动词。with复合结构中，宾补可以是adj.，adv.，prep.­phrase，doing，done或to do，此处so much work与fill之间为主谓关系，并且强调此时状态，故用现在分词短语作宾补。

　　Ⅲ.短文改错

　　Time is valuable but limit. There’s a famous saying, 1.limit→limited

　　“Time is money”, this shows the importance of time. When 2.this→which

　　time has gone, it will never return back. 3.return→turn或去掉back

　　It is a pity when many people make poor use of time. They 4.when→that

　　spend precious time sleeping, drinking and traveling. 5.spend后加their

　　They don’t realize wasting time is equal to waste part of their life. 6.waste→wasting

　　They always regret having made a little achievement so far. 7.去掉a

　　Therefore, we should form the habit of value time. Do not 8.value→valuing

　　put off what can be done today until tomorrow. Laziness 9.√

　　will not only bring us failure, but also lead us on the road 10.on→to

　　of poverty and even death.

　　Section Three　 Speaking;Listening and Vocabulary;

　　Pronunciation;Function and Speaking;

　　Everyday English & Writing

　　Ⅰ.勇闯单词关

　　1.Three years ago，our school had a headmistress，but today our school has a headmaster.

　　2.She studied French history for a long period(一段时间) of time.

　　3.The final examination is coming.All the students are doing their revision(复习).

　　4.If you give her a topic(话题)，she can talk a long time.

　　5.The winter vacation is not as long as the summer one.

　　6.Strict discipline (纪律) is required in our school.

　　Ⅱ.短语互译

　　1.at present 目前;现在

　　2.in the future在未来

　　3.stressed sound重音

　　4.be up to sb.由某人来决定

　　5.a couple of两个;一些

　　6.do/try one’s best尽某人最大努力

　　7.get a good mark考高分

　　8.That’s settled.就这么定了。

　　Ⅲ.单项填空

　　1.—Shall we go skating or stay at home?

　　—Which do yourself?

　　A.do you rather B.would you rather

　　C.will you rather D.should you rather

　　答案　B

　　解析　考查sb.would rather do sth.。

　　2.I prefer studying English at home the match.

　　A.to watching B.than watching

　　C.rather than D.to watch

　　答案　A

　　解析　考查prefer doing sth.to doing sth.喜欢……而不喜欢……。

　　3.—Shall we go out?

　　—

　　A.Shall we?

　　B.I’ll follow your suggestion.

　　C.I don’t know.

　　D.It’s up to you.

　　答案　D

　　解析　It’s up to you.“由你来决定”，为固定搭配。

　　4.I had but to wait for the next bus.

　　A.choices B.no choose

　　C.a choice D.no choice

　　答案　D

　　解析　have no choice but to do...别无选择只有……。

　　5.I’m sure you’d rather she went to school by bus， ?

　　A.hadn’t you B.wouldn’t you

　　C.aren’t I D.didn’t she

　　答案　B

　　解析　在反意疑问句中，如果主句的谓语动词是think，suppose，believe，imagine，be sure等，且主语为第一人称，简略问句仅有肯定或否定与主句相对应，而主语和时态要与宾语从句一致。

　　6.(山东高考)—Shall we have our picnic tomorrow?

　　— it doesn’t rain.

　　A.Until B.While C.Once D.If

　　答案　D

　　解析　句意为：——明天我们去野餐吗?——只要不下雨(就去)。

　　7.She took a shortcut home again，letting herself in through her garden and the back door.She to wait.

　　A.settled in B.settled down

　　C.set down D.calmed

　　答案　B

　　解析　由第一句话的内容知是：她最终安顿下来等。所以B项正确。

　　8.After dinner，the old prefer to have a walk in their garden.

　　A.pair B.couple C.man D.woman

　　答案　B

　　解析　couple夫妇两人。由空后的prefer知C、D两项不正确。

　　9.I pay Tracy a visit，but I’m not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.

　　A.should B.might C.would D.could

　　答案　B

　　解析　由后句“我不知这个星期天是否有空”知是有可能去拜访Tracy。

　　10.—Do remember to take this medicine three times a day with boiled water.

　　— .

　　A.Heard it B.Made it

　　C.Got it D.Taken it

　　答案　C

　　解析　句意为：——记住这种药一天吃三次，而且用开水冲服。——明白了。此句用Got it表示“明白了”。made it的意思是“成功”。

　　Ⅳ.阅读理解

　　If there is no difference in general intelligence (智力) between boys and girls，what can explain girls’ poor performance in science and mathematics?

　　It seems that their treatment at school is a direct cause.Mathematics and science are seen as subjects mainly for boys，and therefore，as girls become teenagers，they are less likely to take them.Interestingly，both boys and girls often regard the subjects for boys as more difficult.Yet it has been suggested that girls do not take mathematics courses，not because they are difficult，but for social reasons.Girls do not want to be in open competition with boys because they are afraid to appear less feminine (女性的) and attactive.

　　However，if we examine the performance of boys and girls who have taken mathematics courses，there are still more high­achieving boys than there are girls.This difference appears to be worldwide.Biological explanations have been offered for this，but there are other explanations too.

　　Perhaps the difference which comes out during the teenage years has its roots in much earlier experiences.From their first days in kindergarten，boys are encouraged to work on their own and to complete tasks.Facts show that outstanding (杰出的) mathematicians and scientists have not had teachers who supplied answers.

　　Besides，there can be little doubt that teachers of mathematics and science expect their boy students to do better at these subjects than their girl students.They even appear to encourage the difference between boys and girls.They spend more time with the boy students，giving them more time to answer questions and working harder to get correct answers from them.They are more likely to call on boys for answers and to allow them to take the lead in classroom discussion.They also praise boys more frequently.All of these seem to encourage boys to work harder in science and mathematics and to give them confidence (信心) that they are able to succeed.

　　Such a way of teaching is not likely to encourage girls to take many mathematics and science courses，nor is it likely to support girls who do.When it comes to these subjects it seems certain that school widens the difference between boys and girls.

　　1.Girls are likely to think that .

　　A.science courses are for both boys and girls

　　B.science courses make them more popular

　　C.science courses make them successful

　　D.science courses are difficult for them

　　答案　D

　　解析　第二段第三句“Interestingly，both boys and girls often regard the subjects for boys as more difficult.”说明女孩似乎认为科学课程对她们来说很难。

　　2.The text mainly discusses reasons for the difference between boys and girls in scientific achievements.

　　A.biological B.historical

　　C.social D.personal

　　答案　C

　　解析　第二段第四句“Yet it has been suggested that girls do not take mathematics courses，not because they are difficult，but for social reasons.”和作者在下面几段中对这个原因的论述说明了这篇短文主要讨论了造成男孩与女孩在学习科学课程方面的差异的原因是一种社会原因。

　　3.What are boys usually encouraged to do at school?

　　A.To get help with their homework.

　　B.To play the leading role in class.

　　C.To work with girl students in class.

　　D.To learn to take care of others.

　　答案　B

　　解析　倒数第二段第四句“They are more likely to call on boys for answers and to allow t hem to take the lead in classroom discussion.”告诉我们，教师常常鼓励男孩在课堂上起主

　　导作用。

　　4.What does the passage say about great mathematicians?

　　A.Their teachers did not supply answers to them.

　　B.They started learning mathematics at an earlier age.

　　C.They showed mathematical abilities in their teenage years.

　　D.Their success resulted from their strong interest in mathematics.

　　答案　A

　　解析　从第四段最后一句“Facts show that outstanding mathematicians and scientists have not had teachers who supplied answers.”可知，对于伟大的数学家来说，教师不给他们提供答案。

　　5.The author would probably agree that .

　　A.boys and girls learn in the same way

　　B.boys and girls are equal in general intelligence

　　C.girls are more confident in themselves than before

　　D.girls should take fewer science courses than boys

　　答案　B

　　解析　作者在短文的开头就提出了一个十分尖锐的问题：If there is no difference in general intelligence between boys and girls，what can explain girls’ poor performance in science and mathematics?接着，作者表明了自己的态度：男孩和女孩在智力上不存在差异，而女孩学习科学课程困难的原因是一种社会原因。

　　Ⅴ.书面表达

　　现在你已经进入高中一个月了,请写一篇英语短文来介绍你的英语老师。要点如下表所示：

　　序号 要点提示

　　1.老师特点 长发大眼，非常漂亮

　　2.教学特色 课堂生动有趣，和同学相处融洽

　　3.多才多艺 折纸、唱歌、弹钢琴

　　参考词汇：折纸fold papers

　　注意：词数100左右。

　　参考范文

　　Teachers are often compared to gardeners，because their teaching students is similar to gardeners’ taking care of plants.Now in the Senior High school I have the same opinion.

　　And after one month’s teaching and learning，I can say I meet a really good English teacher—Ms.Liu.She has long hair and big eyes，which makes her look very beautiful.When she smiles，it looks as if the sun were shining.And she has so special teaching methods that she always makes her classes lively and interesting.She also teaches us to fold papers by hand after class，such as dogs，birds.She can play the piano and has a sweet voice especially while singing.We get on well with each other and all of us really love her from the bottom of our hearts.

　　Meeting such a good teacher is really a precious fortune in my life.

　　Section Four　Cultural Corner

　　Ⅰ.选择合适的词或短语用其适当形式填空

　　appreciation，similar，different，be true of，relax，take notes，come true，point to，tell of

　　1.We all appreciate her relaxing style of teaching.

　　2.The two boys dress similarly.

　　3.Young people must be taught to learn the difference between good and evil.

　　4.His dream of becoming a star came true.

　　5.It’s impolite of you to face people with your feet pointing to them.

　　6.The food is good and the same is true of the service.

　　7.The students are busy taking notes in class.

　　8.He bought a new book telling of someone’s successful experiences.

　　9.Even if he is rich in knowledge，he was never appreciated in his lifetime.

　　Ⅱ.根据括号内所给提示翻译句子

　　1.平日我认为这工作很容易，可是今日却遇到了问题。(have problems with)

　　Ordinarily，I find this job easy，but today I’m having problems with it.

　　2.无论多热，他也不会脱掉外衣。(however引导让步状语从句)

　　However hot it is，he will not take off his coat.

　　3.所有在场的人都对这个玩笑不看重，除了Mary。(feel relaxed about)

　　All the people present felt relaxed about this joke except Mary.

　　4.我认为能被邀请参加晚宴是很大的荣幸。(consider)

　　I consider it a great honor to be invited to dinner.

　　5.他对任何人都很拘谨，从不跟人说笑。(be formal with)

　　He is very formal with everyone，and he never joins in a laugh.

　　Ⅲ.单项填空

　　1.Nowadays，some young men are not their promise.

　　A.true of B.true to

　　C.truing of D.truing to

　　答案　B

　　解析　be true to one’s promise信守诺言。

　　2.—Have you any problem the relation with your boss?

　　—Of course not.

　　A.to B.on C.at D.with

　　答案　D

　　解析　have problems with...在……方面存在问题。

　　3.His smile suggested that he passed the exam.

　　A.relaxing B.relaxed

　　C.being relaxed D.to relax

　　答案　B

　　解析　smile为人所有的表情，故用relaxed。

　　4.—What are you worrying about?

　　— you can return the book to me in time.

　　A.If B.Whether C.When D.Where

　　答案　B

　　解析　本句实质考查的是whether引导的宾语从句，指代问句中的what作宾语。

　　5.We had no problem in time for the film.

　　A.to arrive B.arriving

　　C.arrive D.being arrived

　　答案　B

　　解析　have no problem with sth./(in) doing sth.在……方面没有问题。

　　6.He is considering her present job.

　　A.to change B.changing

　　C.being changed D.to have changed

　　答案　B

　　解析　consider此处意为“考虑”，后接动名词作宾语。

　　7. in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e­mail account.

　　A.What is required B.What requires

　　C.It is required D.It requires

　　答案　C

　　解析　A、B项形式上为主语从句，但其后的that前应有is;C、D项均以it作形式主语，而that you...account应为require要求的内容，故应用被动语态形式。

　　8.What he said at the meeting made difference to all of us.

　　A.much of B.much a

　　C.a much D.much of a

　　答案　D

　　解析　考查固定词组。make much of a difference有很大影响。

　　Ⅳ.阅读理解

　　A

　　“A child is dying out of breath!”I had just began my working day in the city，when these words came through the radio of the police car I was driving.I turned on the red lights and siren(警笛) and drove off as fast as I could，“Just my luck!” I thought.I did not know this city well and my first call of the day was a life­and­death sudden happening several kilometers away.

　　I got to the house.A mother，filled with fear，handed me her baby，her face already blue.Was I too late? Dear me!

　　I did what I had been taught to do in such a serious condition.A small thing flew out of the baby’s mouth onto the floor.It was a button.Thank heaven! The holes in it let a little air through.

　　A doctor rushed into the room with an oxygen bag.The baby began to cry at the top of his voice，burned red and started to look for his mother.He was angry but was saved.

　　1.The writer of the story is .

　　A.a policeman B.a driver

　　C.a doctor D.the boy’s father

　　答案　A

　　解析　根据第一段“the police car I was driving”可知。

　　2.The writer turned on the red lights and siren in order to .

　　A.show that his was a police car

　　B.have the people in the streets make way for him

　　C.warn the people in the streets of the danger ahead

　　D.tell the people in the streets that he did not know the way well

　　答案　B

　　解析　根据文章大意及常识可知，拉响警笛的目的就是让人们让路。

　　3.The baby was still living when the writer got to the house because .

　　A.the writer arrived in time

　　B.the writer had been taught what to do at that time

　　C.the button was not big enough

　　D.the button happened to have holes in it

　　答案　D

　　解析　根据第三段的最后一句“The holes in it let a little air through.”可知。

　　4.What did the writer mean when he said to himself “Just my luck!”?

　　A.It was a good chance for him to practice what he had learned before.

　　B.He was happy to have such a serious matter on his working day.

　　C.He was not at all happy to have so serious a matter on his working day.

　　D.He had been long waiting for the day to come.

　　答案　A

　　解析　根据第一段最后一句可知。

　　5.What worried the writer all the way to the dying child?

　　A.He was afraid to come too late to save the child.

　　B.It was a sudden thing and he was too young.

　　C.Some people might be knocked down or killed by his car.

　　D.He was afraid that he could have the button taken out.

　　答案　A

　　解析　此题为综合推断题，理解全文可知。

　　B

　　When Andrea Peterson landed her first teaching job，she faced the daunting task of creating a music program with almost no money for equipment or supplies in a climate where standard­based learning was the focus and music just provided a break for students and teachers.

　　For her drive and creativity in overcoming those challenges，she’s been named national teacher of the year.

　　Principal Waynes Kettler said he had worked with many outstanding teachers in his 22 years as an educator，but Peterson is “just that one step above anybody I’ve ever worked with before”.

　　Kettler and others at Monte Cristo Elementary School talk about the ways she has introduced the learning from other classrooms into her music program and her creativity in working around things such as the lack of money for new music.

　　When students were reading S.E.Hinton’s novel The Outsiders in their regular classroom，Peterson helped them write a 30­minute play with scenes from the book.Then they chose three Broadway tunes that focused on race，equality and social justice，the themes of the book.Peterson composed two other songs by herself after classroom discussions about the play and the book.

　　The honor means a lot to residents of Granite Falls.It’s inspiring to know that people from small towns can even win national honors.

　　As national teacher of the year，Peterson will spend the next year outside the classroom，as a national and international spokeswoman for education.

　　Not surprisingly，she is a big believer in the value of acts education.She said it’s essential for schools to offer classes such as art，music and physical education because for some kids one of those subjects is the only thing that motivates them to come back to school day after day.

　　6.The underlined word “daunting” in Paragraph 1 most probably means .

　　A.discouraging B.interesting

　　C.creative D.unbearable

　　答案　A

　　解析　词义推断题。根据第一段“...creating a music program with almost no money for equipment or supplies in a climate where standard­based learning was the focus and music just provided a break for students and teachers.”可知这个任务是令人气馁的，没有钱买乐器，而且音乐课也不受重视。

　　7.What is the most important reason that Peterson won the award?

　　A.She concerned herself with current social problems.

　　B.She motivated students to learn music with her creativity.

　　C.She has taught music at the elementary school for 22 years.

　　D.She made great efforts to arouse students’ interest in literature.

　　答案　B

　　解析　推理判断题。根据第二段“For her drive and creativity in overcoming those challenges，she’s been named national teacher of the year.”可知她被授予国家年度教师的原因是她推动音乐教学和克服困难的创造力。

　　8.Which of the following is an example of Peterson’s way of teaching music?

　　A.She wrote plays on themes of race，equality and social justice.

　　B.She made use of the contents of other classes in her teaching.

　　C.She organized classroom discussions of Broadway tunes.

　　D.She helped students compose songs by themselves.

　　答案　B

　　解析　推理判断题。根据第四段“Kettler and others at Monte Cristo Elementary School talk about the ways she has introduced the learning from other classrooms into her music program

　　...”可知Peterson老师可以利用其他科的内容来进行音乐教学。

　　9.In Peterson’s opinion， .

　　A.art，music and PE classes are all important

　　B.more subjects should be offered to students

　　C.students should be motivated to attend art classes

　　D.arts education is more important than other subjects

　　答案　A

　　解析　推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“She said it’s essential for schools to offer classes such as art，music and physical education...”可以推断出她认为音乐课和体育课都是十分重要的。

　　10.It can be inferred from the text that .

　　A.Peterson’s honor was a surprise for the local people

　　B.Peterson’s art classes attracted students back to school

　　C.Peterson aroused the local residents’ passion for music

　　D.Peterson will change her profession next year

　　答案　A

　　解析　推理判断题。根据倒数第三段第二句“It’s inspiring to know that people from small towns can even win national honors.”可知人们没有想到小镇的人也可以得国家奖项。

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