unit12,what,did,you,do,last,weekend重难点归纳

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unit12,what,did,you,do,last,weekend重难点归纳(一)
Unit12 What did you do last weekend知识点、一般过去时解析,单元测试及答案

Unit12 What did you do last weekend?

I词性转换

1.beach 复数：beaches 2.sheep 复数：sheep

3.nature 形容词：natural 4.butterfly 复数：butterflies

5.visit 名词：visitor 6.mouse 复数：mice

7.baby 复数：babies 8.fly过去式：flew

9.sing 过去式：sang 10.swim 过去式：swam

11.surprise 形容词：surprised，surprising 12.wake过去式：woke

13.put 过去式：put 14.tell 过去式：told 15.leave 过去式：left

II短语归纳

1.do my homework 做作业 2.go to the cinema 去看电影

3.go boating 去划船 4.by the lake 在湖边

5.go to the beach 去海滩 6.play badminton 打羽毛球

7.visit my grandma 看望我奶奶 8.study for the English test 为英语测验而

学习备考

9.the Natural History Museum 自然历史博物馆 10.kind of 有点儿

11.stay up 深夜不睡，熬夜 12.give back 归还

13.be afraid 害怕 14.play the guitar 弹吉他

15.go to the library 去图书馆 16.in a swimming pool 在游泳池里

17. shout at… 冲……大声叫嚷 18.high school 高中,中学

19.fly kites 放风筝、 20.go camping 去野营

21.put up 搭建 22.make a fire 生火

23.tell stories 讲故事 24.each other 互相

25.go to sleep 入睡 26.get a surprise 吃惊

27.shout to… 呼喊……喊叫…… 28.up and down 来来回回；上上下下

29.wake…up 把……弄醒 31.on Saturday morning 在星期六早

上

32.have a good weekend 周末过得愉快 33.the next morning 第二天早上

34.work as 以……身份而工作 35.run away 跑开 36.move into … 移

进…

1. 表示―发生在过去的动作‖，要用一般过去时，句中常含表示―过去‖的时间。

―…了‖。

(不管主语是―单数‖还是―复数‖，动词始终用―过去式‖)

练：(1) He _________ (go) to school on foot yesterday.

(2) – What did Jim do? -- He _________ (go) to the movies.

2. –你上个周末做了什么？ (did引导，

动词还

原)

--在星期天上午，我打了网球。

/ last Sunday morning (前不用冠词

)

3. –Tina的周末怎么样？ was Tina’s weekend?

--它很棒：It was great. It

was not bad. –它很糟糕：It was terrible.

4. 该是回家的时候了：

5. He spent half an hour _________ (play) computer games last night.

+spend+

时间

+spend+

时间

6.

What about sb/sth?

如：你怎么样？7. 常用do, does, did, don’t, doesn’t, didn’t代替前文提到的动词。

(1) – Who cleaned the room? -- Mike ________.

A. was B. does C. is D. did

(2) I don’t think he is so great, but my mother _______.

(3) Peter visited his English teacher this morning, but Tony _______.

A. isn’t B. wasn’t C. doesn’t D. didn’t

(4) I like Sports News very much. – _______.

A. I like, too B. I do, too C. I don’t like, either

D. I don’t, either

8. 去爬山：

爬山：

去购物：go shopping

去看电影：go to the movies

去散步：go for a walk

散步：去图书馆： 去城市图书馆：go to the city library

9. 待在家里：

10.

11. 举行派对：

12. 阅读：13. 去海滩：go to the beach (beach变复数+es)

14. 练习英语：practice English

15. 过了一个繁忙的某末：have a busy weekend (此处的have翻译为―度过‖)

16.

(此处的about翻译为―关于‖，

= on)

17.

18. 乘车去某地：

前无其他单词，―乘‖用

by)

(car―乘‖用in)

19. (1) last

(2) last 上一个；上个星期：

last month 去年：last year

20. (1) spend 度过； 如：

(2) spend 花费； 如：

21. (1) for

对…来说；

(2) for 为，给； 一般过去时态精讲

1. 用法: ①过去某个时间发生的动作 例： ②过去某个时间存在的状态 例： ③过去经常或反复发生的动作 例：

2. 与一般过去时连用的时间状语常见的有：

Yesterday, last night, in 1990, once, two days ago, the day before yesterday , the other day 几天前【unit12,what,did,you,do,last,weekend重难点归纳】

4. 动词的过去式和过去分词 的规则变化

①一般在动词词尾加ed 例: want →wanted

②以e结尾的动词，只加d 例: live →lived

③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，改y为i，再加ed 例: study →studied

④以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这一辅音字母，再加ed

例: stop →stopped

5．不规则动词过去式：

am,is--was, are--were, do--did, see--saw, say-said, give-gave,

get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, fly-flew,

make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat

单元测试题

一． 根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子：

1. ---Does he often go to Beijing by plane? ---- Yes, he often f___________ to Beijing. He

f_________ to Beijing yesterday.

2. The girl c__________ back from Shanghai yesterday, and now he is very t_______________.

3. There are many wild a___________________ in the f_________________.

4. These v_____________ v___________ our school yesterday. They said our school was very

good.

5. The young woman h________________ two twin b__________ last week.

6. That old man feeds many_______________(小鸡) and _________________(绵羊) at home.

7. ---Did your family go to the _____ (海滩) last Sunday ? --- No, we __________(去了)the park.

8. My mother visited the _____ (自然的) History Museum and a ____________(语言) school last month .

9. They are on ___________________(假期) in ____________________(加拿大).

10. He _________ up late(熬夜) last night, don’t ________ him up (弄醒).

二，单项选择：

( ) 1 –Do you like playing ____badminton? ---No, I like playing _____ guitar.

A the;/ B the; the C a ; a D / ; the

( ) 2 Jim usually gets up at 6:30 ____ the morning on weekdays, but ___ Saturday morning he gets up at 9:00.

A in ; on B in ; in C on ; in D on ; on

( ) 3 --_____you busy last weekend? --Yes, I helped my mother clean the house and the garden.

A Were B Was C Did D Are

( ) 4 – What did they do last weekend? -- They _______in the park.

A went a boat B went to a boat C went boating D took boating

( ) 5 How many ____did you see on the farm?

A sheeps B sheep C cow D chicken

( ) 6 –Did you have a good weekend?---Yes ,it was good. But I was kind of ______.

A interested B happy C tired D excited

( ) 7 Mary _____very late last night .

A stayed up B sat down C woke up D put down

( ) 8 Mike _____ in the swimming pool yesterday.

A swimed B swimmed C swam D swims

( ) 9 There isn’t ________ in the restaurant .

A something delicious B anything delicious C everything expensive D nothing expensive

( ) 10 The movie was ______ but ______.

A interested ; scared B interested ; scary C interesting ; scared D interesting ; scary

( ) 11 Did you see the boy _____ soccer on the playground just now ?

A played B plays C playing D to play

( ) 12 My uncle went to Nanjing____.

A a week before B a week ago C before a week D ago a week

( ) 13 They _____ a tent and made a fire to keep them warm .

A put up B put on C put down D put off

( ) 14 _______ the second night , it rained hard .

A In B At C For D On

( ) 15 Don’t ______. He is too tired .

A wake him up B wake her up C wake up him D wake up her

( ) 16 Last weekend I didn’t ______ my aunt .

A visited B saw C visit D look

( ) 17 Jenny often ____ to school early , but this morning she ______ to school late .

A go ; went B went ; goes C goes ; went D goes ; goes

( ) 18 My father _____ to America last week .

A flew B flyed C flied D flies

( ) 19 Do you have ______ to say ?

A something important B important something C important anything D anything important

( ) 20 --______? --- She played the piano .

unit12,what,did,you,do,last,weekend重难点归纳(二)
2015春季七年级英语下册 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend课文重难点讲解

Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?

课文重难点讲解

【教师寄语】： Where there’s a will， there’s a way. 有志者事竟成。

Section A

1. What did you do last weekend, Lucy? 露西，你上周末做什么？

【解析】 What +did + 动词原形 +其他？

答语：主语+动词过去式+ 其他？

— What did you buy last Monday?

— I bought some apples.

do/does →did v 做，行动

【拓展】当“last/next/this/ that +时间词”在句中作状语时，其前通常不用介词

He went to the cinema with his friends last Sunday.

① I ______________(not do) my homework last night.

( )② — Did you give Tom a phone call?

— Yes , I did. But nobody _____.

A. answer B. answered C. answers D. answering

2. Well, on Sunday morning, I played badminton.哦 在星期天的早上，我打了羽毛球

【解析1】on Sunday morning “在星期六上午”

【注】：在具体的某一天，某一天的早上、下午、晚上用介词on

on Sunday afternoon 在星期天下午

on children’s Day 在儿童节那天

on the afternoon of May 8 在三月八号的下午

① — What did you do?

— I _____________(play) the guitar.

( ) ②We played tennis in the park ____ Tuesday.

A. in B. on C. at D. for

( )③ The accident happened ____ a cold winter early morning.

A. in B. at C. on D. for

【解析2】played badminton 打羽毛球

Play +球类名词（球类名词前不加任何冠词）

Play basketball 打篮球 play volleyball打排球 play tennis 打网球

3. camped by the lake 在湖边野营

【解析】camp v “扎营，搭帐篷” go camping 去野营

— Would you like to go ______________(camp) with us this afternoon?

— Yes, I’d love to

4. I studied for the math test. 我为数学测验而学习。

【解析】study for 为„„. 而学习

5. — Who visited her grandma? 谁看望了她的奶奶？

— Becky did. 贝基

【解析】 ：Becky did = Becky visited her grandma

句中did代替表示过去的动词短语visited her grandma

当动词（短语）是动词原形或第三人称单数时， 需用do或does

Tom didn’t go to the science museum , but his sister did.

【解析2】visit v 拜访→visitor n 拜访者

on a visit to 参观 visit sb 拜访某人

They ________(visit) their teacher the day before yesterday.

6. How interesting! 多么有趣啊！

【解析】how引导的感叹句： How + adj./adv .(+主语+谓语)

How beautiful ! 多美啊！ How cold it is today! 今天多冷啊！

【拓展】what 引导的感叹句：

(1) What + a/an +adj. +可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）! What an interesting story it is!

(2) What + 可数名词复数或不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！

What good children they are ! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！

What delicious food it is! 多么美味的食物啊！

( ) ①— Did you enjoy the party last night?

— Very much. ______ wonderful the party was!

A. What B. How C. What a D. How a

( ) ②Maria works as a tour guide. _____ interesting job she has!

A. What B. What an C. How D. How an

7. They have a butterfly house with over 200 kinds of butterflies!

他们有一个蝴蝶馆，里面有200 多种蝴蝶！

【解析1】with prep. “带有， 具有” , 后接名词，构成介词短语，修饰名词作定语，位于名词之后。 He is a boy with glasses. 他是一个戴眼镜的男孩。

( ) Linda has bought a large house _____ a swimming pool.

A. with B. in C. on D. from

【解析2】 over = more than “(在数量上、程度上)超过”

They are over forty students in our class.

8. I told the visitors about them and their living habits. 我告诉游客它们的情况及他们的生活习性。

【解析1】visit +or =visitor 游客

【拓展】 act (表演) →actor (男演员) invent（发明）→ inventor （发明家）

【解析2】living habits “生活习惯”

【拓展】 living room 起居室 eating habit 饮食习惯 swimming pool 游泳池

running water自来水 waiting room等候室

9. I stayed up late to watch the soccer game. 我熬夜到很晚看了场足球赛

【解析1】stay up= sit up “熬夜，不睡觉”

Let’s stay up and see the New Year.

( ) Don’t _____so often. It’s bad for your health.

A. get up B. stay up C. look up D. come up

【解析2】to watch the soccer game.(动词不定式在句中作目的状语)

I want to come to your house to see your parents.

10. But somebody found them and gave them back to him.

但有人发现了它们，然后把它们还给他。

【解析】give sth back to sb “把某物还给某人” = return sth to sb.

Can you give back my key?(同义句)

Can you _______ _______ _________

【拓展】含back 的短语有：

go back 走回来 get back 回来 come back 回来

11. A family of mice were in the kitchen on Saturday morning. „

【解析】mouse (pl) mice “老鼠”

There are many _____________(mouse) in the old house.

12. Father Mouse shouted at the car„

【解析】shout at 对。。。。。。叫（含有气愤的意思）

show to 表示用喊声呼唤，一般不含感情色彩

①Don’t _______ (吼) ！ I can hear you.

( ) ②The young father was so angry that he shouted ___ his son in the room.

A. at B. to C. for D. with

【规律总结】shout at 多指因为生气等而非善意地对某人吼叫

shout to 多指因距离远而不得大声叫喊（否则对方无法听见）

13. The cat quickly ran away . 那只猫迅速逃跑了 【解析】run away “逃跑，跑掉“

run away from 从„„逃出

14. „that’s why it’s important to learn a second language.

那就是为什么学习一门第二外语是很重要的原因

【解析】a second “(再一；又一)，当序数词与a/an 连用时，并不表示顺序，而是用来强调“再一，

又一”

【规律总结】序数词前有定冠词the则侧重顺序；

前有a/an 则表示“再一，又一”

We need to do it a second time. 我们需要把这件事再做一次。

( ) ① In order to find ____ better job, she planned to learn _____ second foreign language.

A. the; a B. a; a C. the ; the D. a; the

( ) ②He has tried four times(已经试过四次)，but his teacher wants him to try ____ fifth time.

A. the B. a C. /

15.practice v 练习

Practice doing sth 练习做某事

Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧

He practices _________(play) the piano every day.

16.What about „? =How about „? „怎么样？

英语中提建议的表达句型：

（1）What about +n/ving ?=How about doing sth

(2) Why not do sth =Why don’t you do sth 为什么不„„.?

(3) Let’s do sth 让我们一起做某事

（4）Shall we do sth 我们做„好吗？

(5) had better do sth 最好做某事

What about __________(go) for a walk?

17. I fed some (sheep/cows) 我喂了一些（羊、牛）

【解析】sheep (pl) sheep

单复数同形的单词有：

中国人和日本人爱护绵羊、鹿和鱼 Chinese Japanese sheep deer fish

( ) — How many _____ can you see in the picture?

— Only one.

A. dog B. sheep C. child

练习：

( ) 1.I don’t think he can play _____ piano.

A. the B./ C. a D. an

( )2.Mr Wang didn’t ____ to see a new film last night.

A. went B. go C. goes D. gone

( )3.They had a meeting ____ the morning of May the fifth.

A .in B. on C. at D. of

( )4.She is practicing _____ English in her room.

A. read B .to read C. reading D. reads

( ) 5._____you _____ TV last night？

A. Do, watch B. Did ,watch C. Did ,watched

( )6. — _____ you at home this morning ?

— No, I ______.

A .Were ,wasn’t B. Were ,weren’t C. Was, Wasn’t

Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?

课文重难点讲解

Section B& self check

1. flew a kite 放风筝

【解析】fly→ flew v 飞行

fly to „ “飞往” = go to sp. by plane /air

2. Did you do anything interesting last weekend ?上周末你干过有趣的事吗？

【解析】anything interesting 有趣的事

当形容词修饰不定代词时， 形容词需后置。

There’s something wrong with my watch.

( ) After a long walk in the sun , they wanted to drink _____.

A. cold something B. something cold C. nothing cold D. cold anything

3. My sister finished high school two weeks ago.

【解析】“一段时间+ago ” ，用于一般过去时

( ) I know a little about Thailand, as I ______ there three years ago.

A. have been B. have gone C. will go D. went

4. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. 我们在那里搭起帐篷、生火取暖做饭。

【解析1】put up“举起，张贴”

He puts up his hand to ask a question

【短语】put away 放好；整理好 put on 穿上；上演

put off 推迟 put down 方下

（ ） The shelf (书架) is too heavy. Would you please help me to ______?

A. put up it B. put it up C. put down it

【解析2】 make a fire 生火 catch fire 着火 play with fire 玩火

【解析3】keep us warm

(1) keep doing sth 不停的做某事 He kept talking until the meeting was over.

unit12,what,did,you,do,last,weekend重难点归纳(三)
2013人教版Unit12 What did you do last weekend单元归纳

Unit12 What did you do last weekend?

单元大归纳

【短语归纳】

1. do my homework 做我的家庭作业 2. go to cinema 去看电影

3. go boating / camping 去划船 / 去野营 4. play badminton 打羽毛球

5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上 6. work as 以……身份而工作

7. have a good weekend 周末过得愉快 8. kind of 有点儿

9. stay up late 熬夜 10. run away 跑开

11. shout at 对……大声叫嚷 12. fly a kite 放风筝

13. high school 中学 14. put up 搭起，举起

15. in the countryside 在乡下 16. get a surprise 吃惊

17. make a fire 生火 18. each other 互相

19. so… that… 如此……以至于…… 20. go to sleep 入睡

21. the next morning 第二天早上 22. look out of…向……外看

23. shout to 冲……呼喊 24. up and down 上上下下

25. wake…up 把……弄醒 26. move into… 移进……

【用法集萃】

1. go + doing 去做某事

2. play + 球类 玩……球

3. 时间段+ ago ……前

4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 使……保持……

5. so + 形容词 / 副词+ that 句子 如此……以至于……

6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事

7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

8. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事

【典句必背】

1. —What did you do last weekend? 上个周末你做什么了？

—I did my homework. / We went boating. 我做了我的家庭作业。/ 我们去划船了。

2. —Who visited her grandma? 谁看望了她的奶奶？

— Becky did. 贝姬看望了。

3. My sister finished high school two weeks ago.

我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。

4. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.

但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡着了。

【经典范文】【unit12,what,did,you,do,last,weekend重难点归纳】

My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day. During the following days I showed him around the city. We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2. We learned much about the history of Guangzhou. In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills. It was really great fun! In the evening. I took Li Hua to the night zoo. It was interesting to see animals at night. The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books. Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves

very much.

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unit12,what,did,you,do,last,weekend重难点归纳(四)
人教版新目标Unit12_What_did_you_do_last_weekend知识点总结加练习

Unit12 What did you do last weekend?

重点单词：能够准备使用疑问代词：when where how who what

【重点短语】

1. do my homework 做我的家庭作业 2. go to cinema 去看电影

3. go boating / camping 去划船 / 去野营 4. play badminton 打羽毛球

5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上 6. work as 以……身份而工作

7. have a good weekend 周末过得愉快 8. Be kind of 有点儿

9. stay up late 熬夜 10. run away 跑开

11. Shout at 对……大声叫嚷 12. fly a kite 放风筝

13. high school 中学 14. put up 搭起，举起

15. in the countryside 在乡下 16. get a surprise 吃惊

17. make a fire 生火 18. each other 互相

19. so… that… 如此……以至于…… 20. go to sleep 入睡

21. the next morning 第二天早上 22. look out of…向……外看

23. shout to 冲……呼喊 24. up and down 上上下下

25. wake…up 把……弄醒 26. move into… 移进……

26.look out of 向外看

【重点语法】

1. go + doing 去做某事 2. play + 球类 玩……球 3. 时间段+ ago ……前

4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 使……保持……

5. so + 形容词 / 副词+ that 句子 如此……以至于……

6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事

7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

8. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事

9.tell sb about sth. 告诉某人做某事

【重点句子】

1. —What did you do last weekend? 上个周末你做什么了？

—I did my homework. / We went boating. 我做了我的家庭作业。/ 我们去划船了。

2. —Who visited her grandma? 谁看望了她的奶奶？

— Becky did. 贝姬看望了。

3. My sister finished high school two weeks ago.

我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。

4. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.

但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡着了。

5.Where did she go last weekend? She went to a farm. 上周末她去哪里了？她去了农场。

6.Who did she go with? She went with her classmates. 她跟谁去？她跟她朋友一起去。

【经典范文】

My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day. During the following days I showed him around the city. We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2. We learned much about the history of Guangzhou. In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills. It was really great fun! In the evening. I took Li Hua to the night zoo. It was interesting to see animals at night. The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books. Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.

一、单项选择

( ) 1. I _____ my room last night.

A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned

( ) 2. He _____ his homework on Sunday morning.

A. do B. did C. to do

( ) 3. It is time _____ home.

A. go B. to go C. to go to

( ) 4. What _____ you _____ last weekend?

A. did; do B. did; did C. do; does

( ) 5. _____ he ______ tennis after classes yesterday?

A. Did; played B. Did; play C. Does; play

二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Did Carol ______ (camp) with us?

2. Let’s go ______ (boat) next.

3. We like playing ______ (beach) volleyball.

4. They ______ (play) badminton yesterday morning.

5. I ______ (not hear) from her last week.

三、根据句意及首字母提示填空。

1. Don’t c_____ under the tree. It’s not safe.

2. The children like swimming in the l______.

3. The Super Dan is a great b______ player.

4. Did you go to the b______ yesterday?

5. I like playing games o______ Sunday morning.

四、根据汉语完成句子。

1.上周末你干什么了？________ ______ you do last weekend?

2.在星期日上午，我们去划船了。

We ______ ______ on Sunday morning.

3.在2011年的一个晚上，他在湖边宿营了。

He ______ by the ______ on an evening of 2011.

4.周六晚上我在家做作业。

I did my homework ______ ______ evening.

5.昨天晚上我们一家人去看电影了。

Our family ______ to the ______ last night.

五、对下列句子中的划线部分提问。

_____ ______ you get up yesterday morning?

______ ______ you _______ last night? ______ _______ they last Sunday?

______ _____ your last weekend? _____ ____ Linda take a walk with after dinner?

（二）

一、单项选择。

( ) 1. The snake moved _____ the forest slowly.

A. into B. on C. for

( ) 2. I saw a boy _____ away when I passed the park.

A. run B. ran C. for

( ) 3. Is there _____ in today’s newspaper？

A. something important

B. anything important

C. important anything

( ) 4. We must keep our bodies ______.

A. heath B. healthy C. healthily

( ) 5. I can’t hear anything. There’s something wrong with my ____.

A. feet B. ears C. eyes

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. He ______ (fly) to the UK last night.

2. She was so ______ (scare) that she couldn’t move when she saw a snake.

3. Snakes have no eyes, but they can feel animals _____ (move).

4. We made a fire ______ (keep) bright at night.

5. At last I knew how to make it _____ (work).

三、根据句意及首字母填空。

1. She joined the English contest a week a____.

2. He went to Shenzhen after he finished h_____ school.

3. The horse j_____ the short wall and ran away.

4. How beautiful the big m_____ is this evening!

5. I got a terrible s_____ when I saw the mouse in the kitchen.

四、根据汉语意思完成句子。

1. 我们来到那儿时，他开始举起一面旗帜。

He ______ ______ ______ a flag when we came there.

2. 昨晚Molly突然上下跳了起来。

Molly suddenly _____ _____ and ______ last night.

3. 大街上愤怒的人们对着警察喊叫起来。

On，the street, the angry people ______ ______ the police.

4.天很晚了，妈妈把我叫醒了。

It was _____ late ______ my mother ______ me ______.

5. 那天下午，他们在森林里生火做饭。

They ______ a fire and ______ dinner in the ______ in that afternoon.

unit12,what,did,you,do,last,weekend重难点归纳(五)
七年级下U12What did you do last weekend重难点总结

Unit12 What did you do last weekend?

1.重点单词词性转换

1.beach 复数：beaches

2.sheep 复数：sheep

3.nature 形容词：natural

4.butterfly 复数：butterflies

5.visit 名词：visitor

6.mouse 复数：mice

7.baby 复数：babies

8.fly过去式：flew

9.sing 过去式：sang

10.swim 过去式：swam

11.surprise 形容词：surprised，surprising

12.wake过去式：woke

13.put 过去式：put

14.tell 过去式：told

15.leave 过去式：left

二、重点短语

1.do my homework 做作业

2.go to the cinema 去看电影

3.go boating 去划船

4.by the lake 在湖边

5.go to the beach 去海滩

6.play badminton 打羽毛球

7.visit my grandma 看望我奶奶

8.study for the English test 为英语测验而学习备考

9.the Natural History Museum 自然历史博物馆

10.kind of 有点儿/ kinds of 各种各样

11.stay up 深夜不睡，熬夜

12.give back 归还

13.be afraid of xxx 害怕xxx

14.play the guitar 弹吉他

15.go to the library 去图书馆

16.in a swimming pool 在游泳池里

17. shout at… 冲…大声叫嚷（带情绪） shout to sb对某人大声喊

18.high school 高中

19.fly kites 放风筝、

20.go camping 去野营

21.put up 搭建

22.make a fire 生火

23.tell stories 讲故事= tell a story

24.each other 互相

25.go to sleep 入睡

26.get a surprise 吃惊

27.shout to… 呼喊……喊叫……

28.up and down 来来回回；上上下下

29.wake…up 把……弄醒

30.do my homework 做我的家庭作业

31.on Saturday morning 在星期六早上

32.have a good weekend 周末过得愉快

33.the next morning 第二天早上

34.work as 以……身份而工作

35.run away 跑开

36.move into … 移进……

三、重点结构

1.go+doing 去做某事

2.play+球类 玩……球

3.时间段+ago ……前

4.keep+sb./sth. +形容词/副词/介词短语 使……保持……

5.so+形容词/副词+that句子 如此……以至于……

6.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事

7.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

8.start to do/doing sth. 开始做某事

四、重点句子

1.I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.

我在自然历史博物馆当导游了。

2.Really? How interesting! 真的吗？ 真有趣！

3.I stayed up late to watch the soccer game. 我熬夜看足球比赛了。

4.He lost his keys. But somebody found them and gave them back to him.

他丢失了钥匙。但是有人捡到了并归还给了他。

5.Baby Mouse was afraid and climbed onto his father’s back.

小老鼠很害怕爬到他父亲的背上。

6.That’s why it’s important to learn a second language.

这就是为什么学会第二种语言很重要。

7.Last weekend was interesting but scary. 上个周末是有趣的但是也是恐怖的。

8.There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. 在那儿我们搭起帐篷并且生火来取暖和做饭。

9.On the first night, we just sat under the big moon and told each other stories. 在第一天晚上，我们就坐在大大的月亮下互相讲故事。

10.But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但是我太累了以致于我早就入睡了。

11.I was so scared that I couldn’t move.我太害怕了以致于我不能移动。

12.My dad started to jump up and down in their tent.

我爸爸开始在他们的帐篷里来来回回地蹦跳。

五、【经典范文】翻译！

My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day. During the following days I showed him around the city. We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2. We learned much about the history of Guangzhou. In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills. It was really great fun! In the evening. I took Li Hua to the night zoo. It was interesting to see animals at night. The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books. Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.

六、习题练习

1.根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。

1.---Does he often go to Beijing by plane?

---- Yes, he often f___________ to Beijing. He f_________ to Beijing yesterday.

2.The girl c____ back from Shanghai yesterday, and now he is very t______.

3.There are many wild a___________________ in the f_________________.【unit12,what,did,you,do,last,weekend重难点归纳】

4.These v____ v______ our school yesterday. They said our school was very good.

5.The young woman h_________ two twin b______ last week.

6.That old man feeds many_______(小鸡) and _________(绵羊) at home.

7. ---Did your family go to the _____ (海滩) last Sunday ?

--- No, we __________(去了)the park.

8. My mother visited the __ (自然的) History Museum and a ______(语言) school last month .

9. They are on ___________(假期) in ___________(加拿大).

10. He _________ up late(熬夜) last night, don’t ________ him up (弄醒).

2.单项选择。

( ) 1 –Do you like playing ____badminton? ---No, I like playing _____ guitar.

A the;/ B the; the C a ; a D / ; the

( ) 2 Jim usually gets up at 6:30 ____ the morning on weekdays, but ___ Saturday morning he gets up at 9:00.

A in ; on B in ; in C on ; in D on ; on

( ) 3 --_____you busy last weekend? --Yes, I helped my mother clean the house and the garden.

A Were B Was C Did D Are

( ) 4 – What did they do last weekend? -- They _______in the park.

A went a boat B went to a boat C went boating D took boating

( ) 5 How many ____did you see on the farm?

A sheeps B sheep C cow D chicken

( ) 6 –Did you have a good weekend?---Yes ,it was good. But I was kind of ______.

A interested B happy C tired D excited

( ) 7 Mary _____very late last night .

A stayed up B sat down C woke up D put down

( ) 8 Mike _____ in the swimming pool yesterday.

A swimed B swimmed C swam D swims

( ) 9 There isn’t ________ in the restaurant .

A something delicious B anything delicious

C everything expensive D nothing expensive

( ) 10 The movie was ______ but ______.

A interested ; scared B interested ; scary

C interesting ; scared D interesting ; scary

( ) 11 Did you see the boy _____ soccer on the playground just now ?

A played B plays C playing D to play

( ) 12 My uncle went to Nanjing____.

A a week before B a week ago C before a week D ago a week

( ) 13 They _____ a tent and made a fire to keep them warm .

A put up B put on C put down D put off

( ) 14 _______ the second night , it rained hard .

A In B At C For D On

( ) 15 Don’t ______. He is too tired .

A wake him up B wake her up C wake up him D wake up her

( ) 16 Last weekend I didn’t ______ my aunt .

A visited B saw C visit D look

( ) 17 Jenny often ____ to school early , but this morning she ______ to school late .

A go ; went B went ; goes C goes ; went D goes ; goes

( ) 18 My father _____ to America last week .

A flew B flyed C flied D flies

( ) 19 Do you have ______ to say ?

A something important B important something

C important anything D anything important

( ) 20 --______? --- She played the piano .

A What does Betty do B What did Betty do

C What is Betty doing D Where was Betty

( ) 21—Who cleaned the room ?--- Li Lei ________.

A was B did C is D had

( ) 22Li Lei _____ the book ____ the library last week .

A gave ; back B gives ; back C gave ; back to D gives ; back to

( ) 23 The mouse ______ when I came in .

A ran away B in running C run away D runs away

( ) 24 Tony was very angry with his sister , so he _____ her .

A shouted B shouted to C shouted with D shouted at

( ) 25 How many languages can Sally ______ ?

A talk B say C speak D tell

( ) 26 Tom played _____ badminton with his friends yesterday afternoon.

A a B the C at D /

( ) 27 I often do my homework and read books _____ Saturday morning.

A on B in C at D by

( ) 28 How do you study ______ your test ?

A at B with C in D for

( ) 29 Could you tell me something about your ____ ?

A live habit B living habits C life habit D life habits

( ) 30 Linda ______ very late to learn Chinese last year .

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